DE102014005140A1 - Solar energy and insulating window module - Google Patents
Solar energy and insulating window module Download PDFInfo
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- DE102014005140A1 DE102014005140A1 DE102014005140.4A DE102014005140A DE102014005140A1 DE 102014005140 A1 DE102014005140 A1 DE 102014005140A1 DE 102014005140 A DE102014005140 A DE 102014005140A DE 102014005140 A1 DE102014005140 A1 DE 102014005140A1
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- edge
- diffusion
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Links
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6612—Evacuated glazing units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66304—Discrete spacing elements, e.g. for evacuated glazing units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0488—Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/052—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
- H01L31/0521—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/26—Building materials integrated with PV modules, e.g. façade elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft ein flächiges, Bauelement aus diffusionsdichten, auch mit kristallinen Halbleiterwerkstoffen belegten Werkstoffen, die durch elastisch dehnbare, im Randbereich der Bauelemente flächig haftende diffusionsdichte Polymere Hohlräume darstellbar machen, die mit Hochvakuumpumpen so evakuiert werden, dass die Wärmeleitung zwischen den Bauelementen auf niedrige Werte U < 0,3 W/m2K zurückgeht. Dieses Vakuum wird druckgesteuert aufrechterhalten mit dem Ziel, Verluste zugestrahlter Wärmeenergie an die Atmosphäre zu minimieren. Soweit diese Bauelemente unter Solareinstrahlung Kühlung benötigen wird diese durch flüssige Kühlmittel besorgt, die in einer eigenen Kühlebene temperaturgesteuert zwischen den Platten geführt und erwärmt in erfindungsgemäss vakuumgedämmten, den Jahreswärmebedarf fassenden Speichern gesammelt werden.The invention relates to a planar, component made of diffusion-tight, also coated with crystalline semiconductor materials, which make elastically stretchable, in the edge region of the components surface-adherent diffusion-tight polymers representable cavities, which are evacuated with high vacuum pumps so that the heat conduction between the components to low values U <0.3 W / m2K goes back. This vacuum is maintained pressure-controlled with the aim of minimizing losses of radiated heat energy to the atmosphere. As far as these components require solar radiation cooling this is concerned by liquid coolant, which is temperature-controlled in a separate Kühlebene between the plates and heated in accordance with the invention vacuum-insulated, the annual heat requirement summarizing memories are collected.
Description
Es ist bekannt, Flächenbauelemente, z. B. Isolierglasfenster, herzustellen durch verkleben von zwei Flachglasscheiben entlang der seitlichen Begrenzungen und den Zwischenraum zwischen den Scheiben durch Evakuieren gegen Wärmedurchgang durch Konvektion zu schützen. Solche Versuche wurden mehrfach als erfolgreich gelungen in Fachmedien beschrieben. Es hat sich jedoch erwiesen, dass die Verbindungen nicht nachhaltig diffusionsdicht waren, um das zwischen den Scheiben erzeugte Hochvakuuum aufrecht zu erhalten und dadurch den Wärmedurchgang zu verhindern. Besonders die unvermeidlichen Unterschiede der Dimension der verbundenen Scheiben beanspruchen die Randverklebungen auf Scherung und führen nach kurzer Zeit zum Versagen der Randverklebung, vor allem aber zum Ansteigen des Druckes im Hohlraum zwischen den Scheiben auf Werte, die den Wärmeleitwiderstand auf unwirtschaftliches Niveau anheben.It is known, surface components, z. B. insulating glass window to produce by gluing two flat glass panes along the lateral boundaries and to protect the space between the panes by evacuation against heat transfer by convection. Such attempts have been described several times as successful in specialized media. However, it has been found that the compounds were not permanently diffusion-tight in order to maintain the high vacuum generated between the disks and thereby prevent the heat transfer. In particular, the unavoidable differences in the dimension of the bonded disks subject the edge bonds to shear and, after a short time, lead to failure of the edge bonding, but above all to an increase in pressure in the cavity between the windows to values which raise the thermal resistance to uneconomic levels.
Es ist weiterhin bekannt, photothermisch und photovoltaisch wirkende Solarenergie- und Isolierfenster-Bausteine getrennt der Solarstrahlung auszusetzen. Nach verbreiteter Regel werden solche Module, z. B. aus Flachglas, auf nach Süden ausgerichteten, geneigten Ziegel- oder ähnlichen Dächern mit metallischen Haltesystemen in einem für rückseitige, kühlende Belüftung durch Thermik geeigneten Abstand angeordnet. Es sind auch Anordnungen bekannt geworden, die photothermisch und photovoltaisch wirkende Solarmodule räumlich aufeinander anordnen.It is furthermore known to suspend photovoltaic and photovoltaic solar energy and insulating window components separately from the solar radiation. After common rule, such modules, eg. B. flat glass, arranged on a south-facing, sloping tile or similar roofs with metallic holding systems in a suitable for rear cooling ventilation by thermal distance. Arrangements have also become known which spatially arrange photothermal and photovoltaic solar modules.
Hoher Wärmewiderstand, gemessen in kW/m2/J ist Voraussetzung dafür, dass von der Sonne in den gemässigten Klimazonen der Erde eingestrahlte Wärmeenergie im Sommer, vorzugsweise in Wasser oder in Wasser mit Gefrierschutz in Speichern mit wirtschaftlich erschwinglichen Dimensionen und bis zum Bedarf im Winter gespeichert werden kann.High thermal resistance, measured in kW / m 2 / J, is a prerequisite for thermal energy radiated by the sun in the temperate climatic zones of the earth in summer, preferably in water or in water with antifreeze in stores of economically affordable dimensions and up to winter demand can be stored.
Diese Anordnungen haben zum Nachteil, dass der thermische Energieanteil der Solarstrahlung nicht voll genutzt werden kann, weil er zu überwiegendem Anteil über die sich dabei erwärmende Kühlluft entlang der Rückseite noch oben abströmt um so die Überhitzung des Moduls zu verhindern. Ausserdem beanspruchen z. B. auf freiem Feld aufgestellte Solaranlagen grosse Flächen, die, wie häufig beobachtet, durchaus mühsam, d. h. kostenaufwändig von Unkraut frei gehalten werden müssen, weil Sonnenlicht im Schatten Pflanzenwachstum immer noch ermöglicht.These arrangements have the disadvantage that the thermal energy portion of the solar radiation can not be fully utilized, because it flows to predominantly share over the thereby heating cooling air along the back up so as to prevent the overheating of the module. In addition, z. B. set up in the field solar panels large areas, which, as often observed, quite cumbersome, d. H. Costly weed must be kept free of weeds because sunlight in the shade still allows plant growth.
Die Gewinnung wirtschaftlich interessanter Mengen solarer Energie sowohl in Form elektrischen Stromes als auch, wegen der bekannt niedrigen Ausbeuten elektrischen Stromes, von Wärme z. B. aus dem Süddach eines Wohnhauses auch zur Wärmeversorgung dieses Hauses verlangt, dass die Kühlung der Solarzellen nicht durch thermische Belüftung wie verbreitet bekannt, sondern durch flüssige Kühlmittel, idealer weise durch Wasser oder mit Frostschutzmittel gegen Einfrieren geschütztes Wasser erfolgt, die nach Erwärmung als Speichermedium flüssig gespeichert werden können.The recovery of economically interesting amounts of solar energy both in the form of electricity and, because of the known low yields of electricity, heat z. B. from the south roof of a residential building and the heat supply of this house requires that the cooling of the solar cells not by thermal ventilation as widely known, but by liquid coolant, ideally by water or antifreeze protected against freezing water, after heating as a storage medium can be stored in liquid form.
Problemproblem
Die Erfindung löst das Problem unterschiedlicher Dimension der einzelnen Scheiben bei Floatglas oder, z. B., bei Schichtstoffen mit hoher Diffusionsdichte oder bei Metallen durch die Verwendung hoch elastischer Kleber, z. B. als MS-Kleber im Handel erhältliche modifizierte Silikone, oder durch elastisch modifizierte Akrylate, die die durch Scherzug-Beanspruchung entstandene paralellogrammförmige Formänderung der Verbindungsschicht ohne Verlust der Haftung zur Scheibe über lange Zeit aushalten und dadurch, dass das für hohen Wärmeleitwiderstand erforderliche Vakuum von vorzugsweise 0,00005 bis 0,00006 mb in Abhängigkeit dieses Wertes durch kurzzeitige Verbindung mit einen Rezipienten als Vakuumquelle oder durch Anschluss an eine Turbomolekularpumpe bis zum Erreichen des Sollwertes druckabhängig zugeschaltet wird.The invention solves the problem of different dimensions of the individual slices in float glass or, z. B., in laminates with high diffusion density or metals by the use of highly elastic adhesive, z. B. as MS adhesive commercially available modified silicones, or by elastically modified acrylates, which withstand the shear stress caused paralellogrammförmige shape change of the connecting layer without loss of adhesion to the disc over a long time and the fact that required for high thermal resistance vacuum of preferably 0.00005 to 0.00006 mb depending on this value is switched by pressure-dependent connection by short-term connection with a recipient as a vacuum source or by connection to a turbomolecular pump until reaching the desired value.
Der Erfinder hat sich weiterhin die Aufgabe gestellt, die Nachteile getrennt auf z. B. Dächern verlegter Scheiben zu beseitigen dadurch, dass Scheiben, vor allem aus Tafelglas, so aufeinander gelagert werden, dass über Abstände im Bereich von einem Millimeter, die durch mechanische Abstandhalter erzwungen werden, flächige Hohlräume entstehen. Diese Hohlräume werden durch an sich bekannte elastische Randabstandhalter mit einander durch Kleben verbunden, dass die elastisch dehnbare Kleberschicht der durch unterschiedliche Erwärmung der einzelnen Scheiben senkrecht zu den Scheibenseiten den sich verschiebenden geometrischen Orten der Ränder ohne Bruch sowohl der Klebefläche als auch des Klebers selbst folgen kann.The inventor has further set the task of the disadvantages separately on z. As roofs of laid discs to eliminate the fact that discs, especially made of sheet glass, are stored on each other so that over distances in the range of one millimeter, which are enforced by mechanical spacers, areal cavities arise. These cavities are connected by per se known elastic edge spacers with each other by gluing, that the elastically stretchable adhesive layer of different heating of the individual discs perpendicular to the sides of the disc can follow the shifting geometric locations of the edges without breaking both the adhesive surface and the adhesive itself ,
Zeichung 1 beschreibt die erfinderische Anordnung der Flachglasscheiben
Der vorzugsweise ebenfalls im Abstand von ~1 mm durch durchsichtige, elastisch selbstklebende, eher harte Polymere gebildete Hohlraum
Erfindungsgemäss ist der Innenraum
Erfindungsgemäss wird vorgeschlagen, Flachglasscheibenpakete
Der Erfinder schlägt vor, die parallel geschalteten Hochvakuumräume
Erfindungsgemäss hergestellte Solarmodule haben erwiesen, dass das Verhältnis Ausschaltdauer/Einschaltdauer der Turbomolekularpumpe den Wert 200 weit überschreiten kann, d. h., z. B., dass der Energieaufwand für den Betrieb der Turbomolekularpumpe für ein ganzes Dach oder eine ganze Hausfassade hoch wirtschaftlich ist im Vergleich mit der durch den niedrigen U-Wert der Scheiben einzusparenden Heizwärmeenergie und dem darüber hinaus photovoltaisch gewinnbaren Strom. Dies gilt besonders, wenn der photovoltaisch erzeugte Strom herkömmlich zwischengespeichert und auch für den Betrieb der Turbomolekularpumpe verwendet wird.Solar modules produced according to the invention have proven that the ratio of the switch-off duration / duty cycle of the turbomolecular pump can far exceed 200, ie. h., z. B. that the energy required for the operation of the turbomolecular pump for a whole roof or a whole house facade is highly economical compared to the saved by the low U-value of the discs thermal energy and the moreover photovoltaically recoverable power. This is especially true when the photovoltaic power is conventionally cached and also used for the operation of the turbomolecular pump.
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 1, 2, 31, 2, 3
- Flachglas-Schichtstoff- oder KeramikscheibenFlat glass laminates or ceramic discs
- 44
- multikristalline Halbleiterscheibenmulticrystalline semiconductor wafers
- 55
- Elastomerschichtelastomer layer
- 66
- Polymerschicht für RückseitenabdeckungPolymer layer for back cover
- 77
- selbstklebende Elastomerschichtself-adhesive elastomer layer
- 8, 98, 9
- Hohlräume für vor- und rücklaufendes KühlmittelCavities for forward and return coolant
- 1010
- Kanal für KühlmittelChannel for coolant
- 1111
- Anschlüsse für weichelastische VerbindungsschläucheConnections for flexible connecting hoses
- 1313
- Hohlraum für AkrylpolymervergussCavity for acrylic polymer potting
- 1414
- AkrylpolymervergussAkrylpolymerverguss
- 1515
- Eingussöffnungsprue
- 1616
- Entlüftungsöffnungvent
- 1717
- Abstandhalterspacer
- 1818
- Randbereich des FlachglaspaketesEdge area of the flat glass package
- 1919
- FlachglaspaketFlat glass package
- 2020
- Kühlflüssigkeitcoolant
- 2121
- metallische Stützringemetallic support rings
- 2222
- 2-Glas-Scheibenpaket2 glass disc pack
- 2323
- Atmosphärethe atmosphere
- 2424
- TurbomolekularpumpeTurbo molecular pump
- 2525
- HochvakuumraumHigh vacuum chamber
- 2626
- Metallische ReflektionsschichtMetallic reflection layer
- 2727
- AkrylkleberschichtAkrylkleberschicht
- 2828
- FlachrundrohrFlat circular tube
- 2929
- Diffusionsdichte MelaminbeschichtungDiffusion-tight melamine coating
- 3030
- Rundrohrround tube
- 3131
- Steckrohrplug pipe
- 3232
- KapillarpolymerKapillarpolymer
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102014005140.4A DE102014005140A1 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Solar energy and insulating window module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014005140.4A DE102014005140A1 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Solar energy and insulating window module |
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DE102014005140A1 true DE102014005140A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
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DE102014005140.4A Withdrawn DE102014005140A1 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Solar energy and insulating window module |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10505492B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2019-12-10 | Solarcity Corporation | Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods |
-
2014
- 2014-04-08 DE DE102014005140.4A patent/DE102014005140A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10505492B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2019-12-10 | Solarcity Corporation | Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods |
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