DE102012025517A1 - Covering device for use with roof stone for building coverage, has prisms that are provided on protective cover and free customizable dummy elements that are adapted to roof area size, and other design elements - Google Patents

Covering device for use with roof stone for building coverage, has prisms that are provided on protective cover and free customizable dummy elements that are adapted to roof area size, and other design elements Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102012025517A1
DE102012025517A1 DE201210025517 DE102012025517A DE102012025517A1 DE 102012025517 A1 DE102012025517 A1 DE 102012025517A1 DE 201210025517 DE201210025517 DE 201210025517 DE 102012025517 A DE102012025517 A DE 102012025517A DE 102012025517 A1 DE102012025517 A1 DE 102012025517A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
elements
roof
flat
layer
prisms
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DE201210025517
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German (de)
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Anmelder Gleich
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to DE201210025517 priority Critical patent/DE102012025517A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H02S20/25Roof tile elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/69Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of shingles or tiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/40Preventing corrosion; Protecting against dirt or contamination
    • F24S40/44Draining rainwater or condensation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The device has transparent protective layer having pigments, light-sensitive layer, thermal conductive base that are connected with fasteners. The electric energy is generated by providing auxiliary element in photosensitive layer. A detachable electric plug connector is provided on rear side of the element. A flat empty chamber is supported on back/bottom side of block. The bedding is provided with flat or prism structure. The prisms are provided on the protective cover. The free customizable dummy elements are adapted to roof area size, and other design elements.

Description

Dieses Abdeckungselement verbindet die Spritzwasserdichtigkeit und die Flexibilität im Einsatz eines Dachsteines mit der Fähigkeit der Elektroenergieerzeugung eines Photovoltaikpanels. Durch Vereinung der beiden Eigenschaften, reduziert diese Lösung die Anschaffungs- und die Montagekosten einer Gebäudeabdeckung. Durch die Montage von außen, Einsatz auf der Rückseite einer trennbaren Steckverbindung und (optional) Anschließen des Kühlsystems sowie einen erleichterten Zugang zu den Leitungen erreicht man Vereinfachung und Kostenreduzierung beim Austausch oder Reparatur von defekten Bausteinen oder Installationsteilen.This cover element combines the splash-water tightness and flexibility in the use of a roof tile with the ability of the electric power generation of a photovoltaic panel. By combining the two properties, this solution reduces the acquisition and assembly costs of a building cover. By mounting from the outside, inserting on the back of a separable connector and (optionally) connecting the cooling system and facilitating access to the lines, simplification and cost reduction can be achieved when replacing or repairing defective components or installation parts.

Außerdem, ermöglicht die Steckverbindungen eine einfache Realisierung der seriellen oder der parallelen Schaltungen von mehreren Elementen.In addition, the connectors allow easy implementation of the serial or parallel circuits of multiple elements.

Optionale Erweiterungen:Optional extensions:

Auf der Rückseite des Bausteines kann eine flache Kammer mit 2 Stutzen, als Teil eines Kühlsystems eingebracht werden. Durch die Kühlung der Bausteinen im Sommer, verbessert man den Wirkungsgrad und verlängert das Lebensdauer der Photoelementen. Außerdem man im Sommer die Nutzwärme gewinnen kann und gleichzeitig eine Verbesserung der Dachbodenklimatisierung erreichen kann. Im Winter, nach Abpumpen des Kühlmittels, erreicht man verbesserte Dachwärmedämmung.On the back of the module, a shallow chamber with 2 ports can be installed as part of a cooling system. Cooling the building blocks in the summer improves the efficiency and extends the lifetime of the photoelements. In addition, you can gain the useful heat in the summer and at the same time can achieve an improvement in the attic climate. In winter, after pumping off the coolant, improved roof insulation is achieved.

Durch Einsetzung Farbpigmenten in die durchsichtige Schutzschicht man wesentliche Verbesserung des Gebäudeaussehens erreichen kann. Weitere Verbesserung des optischen look out und eventuell bessere Anpassung an die Lage des Gebäudes man durch besondere Strukturierung des Konstruktionsbodens des Bauelements erreichen kann (8)By inserting color pigments into the transparent protective layer one can achieve substantial improvement of the building appearance. Further improvement of the optical look-out and possibly better adaptation to the position of the building can be achieved by special structuring of the construction floor of the building element ( 8th )

Bei ergiebigen Regenfällen und großen Dachflächen erreicht das fließende Regenwasser relativ hohe Geschwindigkeit und kann das Rinnensystem beschädigen. Um den Regenwasserfluss zu verlangsamen, man auf der Schutzschicht Wasserleitprismen einsetzen kann (3a)In heavy rainfall and large roof areas, the flowing rainwater reaches relatively high speed and can damage the gutter system. In order to slow down the rainwater flow, it is possible to use water-conducting prisms on the protective layer ( 3a )

Claims (1)

Ein Bauelement, der zur Abdeckung dienen kann (z. B. als Dachstein für Gebäudeabdeckung), der mit einer lichtempfindlichen Beschichtung verfügt. Dieser Baustein ist damit charakteristisch, dass: 1. Er besteht aus mehreren Schichten. Die Hauptschichten sind (7): 1.1. Eine durchsichtige Schutzschicht (z. B. aus Glas) von Außen. 1.2. Lichtempfindliche Schicht mit Elektroisolation und Elektroanschließen. 1.3. Tragschicht, bei der Option mit Nutzwärmegewinnung, ist diese Lage wärme leitend. 2. Das Element ist von Außen montierbar, mit Befestigungselemente, wie bei herkömmlichen Dachsteinen, befinden sich auf der hinteren (inneren) Seite. 3. Auf großen Flächen, durch besondere Auflegung bilden die Element eine Spritzwasserdichte Abdeckung (1 und 2) 3.1. Mit einem teilweise aufeinender liegenden, schrägen Aufbau (4) 3.2. Mit einem teilweise aufeinender liegenden, flachen Aufbau (5) 3.2.1. Bei Elementen für den flachen Aufbau ist ein weiteres Hilfselement erforderlich (1) 4. In der lichtempfindlichen Schicht wird die Elektroenergie erzeugt. 5. Auf der Rückseite des Elements gibt es eine trennbare Elektrosteckverbindung (6) 6. Auf der hinteren/unteren Seite des Bausteines befindet sich eine flache Leerkammer mit Stutzen. 7. In die durchsichtige Schutzschicht werden Farbpigmente eingesetzt. 8. Die Bettung (Tragunterlage) des Bausteines wird entweder eine Flache oder eine Prismenstruktur haben (8). 9. Auf der durchsichtigen Schutzabdeckung (z. B. aus Glas) werden Prismen eingebracht (siehe 3a) 10. Freianpassbare/zuschneidbare „Blindelemente”, die identisch wie die Bauelemente aussehen und zur Anpassung an die Dachflächengröße dienen, und andere Konstruktionselemente.A structural element that can serve as a cover (eg as a roof tile for building coverings), which has a photosensitive coating. This building block is so characteristic that: 1. It consists of several layers. The main layers are ( 7 ): 1.1. A transparent protective layer (eg made of glass) from outside. 1.2. Photosensitive layer with electrical insulation and electrical connection. 1.3. Base layer, in the option with useful heat recovery, this layer is heat-conducting. 2. The element is mountable from the outside, with fasteners, as with conventional roof tiles, are located on the rear (inner) side. 3. On large surfaces, by special application, the elements form a splash-proof cover ( 1 and 2 3.1. With a partially aufeinender lying, oblique structure ( 4 3.2. With a partially aufeinender lying, flat structure ( 5 3.2.1. Elements for the flat construction require a further auxiliary element ( 1 ) 4. The electric energy is generated in the photosensitive layer. 5. On the back of the element there is a separable electrical connector ( 6 ) 6. On the back / bottom side of the module is a flat empty chamber with nozzles. 7. Color pigments are used in the transparent protective layer. 8. The bedding (support) of the building block will have either a flat or a prism structure ( 8th ). 9. Prisms are placed on the transparent protective cover (eg made of glass) (see 3a ) 10. Freedom-fit / cut-to-size "dummy elements" that look the same as the components and fit the size of the roof, and other construction elements.
DE201210025517 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 Covering device for use with roof stone for building coverage, has prisms that are provided on protective cover and free customizable dummy elements that are adapted to roof area size, and other design elements Withdrawn DE102012025517A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201210025517 DE102012025517A1 (en) 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 Covering device for use with roof stone for building coverage, has prisms that are provided on protective cover and free customizable dummy elements that are adapted to roof area size, and other design elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201210025517 DE102012025517A1 (en) 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 Covering device for use with roof stone for building coverage, has prisms that are provided on protective cover and free customizable dummy elements that are adapted to roof area size, and other design elements

Publications (1)

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DE102012025517A1 true DE102012025517A1 (en) 2014-06-26

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DE201210025517 Withdrawn DE102012025517A1 (en) 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 Covering device for use with roof stone for building coverage, has prisms that are provided on protective cover and free customizable dummy elements that are adapted to roof area size, and other design elements

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19803343A1 (en) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-05 Zvonko Zdjelar Solar thermal photovoltaic roof tile collector
DE19925036A1 (en) * 1998-06-04 1999-12-16 Manfred Rennings Roof tile
WO2010049967A1 (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-06 Elettro Sannio Di Salomone Francesco & Cardone Massimino S.N.C. Monocomponent rooftile with or without photovoltaic module
DE202009002209U1 (en) * 2009-02-17 2010-07-08 Pauer, Thomas Roof tile, roofing system and manifold for a roofing system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19803343A1 (en) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-05 Zvonko Zdjelar Solar thermal photovoltaic roof tile collector
DE19925036A1 (en) * 1998-06-04 1999-12-16 Manfred Rennings Roof tile
WO2010049967A1 (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-06 Elettro Sannio Di Salomone Francesco & Cardone Massimino S.N.C. Monocomponent rooftile with or without photovoltaic module
DE202009002209U1 (en) * 2009-02-17 2010-07-08 Pauer, Thomas Roof tile, roofing system and manifold for a roofing system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods

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