DE102012016044A1 - Self-supporting, curved ceiling plate without subconstruction of reinforced concrete for use as finished ceiling element or curved filigree plate, is made of laminated wood, metal, plastic or impregnated natural fiber material - Google Patents

Self-supporting, curved ceiling plate without subconstruction of reinforced concrete for use as finished ceiling element or curved filigree plate, is made of laminated wood, metal, plastic or impregnated natural fiber material Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102012016044A1
DE102012016044A1 DE201210016044 DE102012016044A DE102012016044A1 DE 102012016044 A1 DE102012016044 A1 DE 102012016044A1 DE 201210016044 DE201210016044 DE 201210016044 DE 102012016044 A DE102012016044 A DE 102012016044A DE 102012016044 A1 DE102012016044 A1 DE 102012016044A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
self
curved
plate
supporting plate
plate according
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DE201210016044
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German (de)
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Anmelder Gleich
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/04—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/12—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of solid wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/16—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/20—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/32—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
    • E04C2/328—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material slightly bowed or folded panels not otherwise provided for
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The self-supporting, curved ceiling plate is made of laminated wood, metal, plastic or impregnated natural fiber material. The renewable raw materials such as straw, hemp or wood fibers are considered as natural fiber materials. The natural fibers are knitted into a continuous fibrous web and are pressed into a curved shape, and the plate is treated with an impregnation. The preload is incorporated in the form of steel bands or cords for reinforcement between the edges of the plate.

Description

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist, eine selbsttragende Deckenplatte zu schaffen, die als vorgefertigtes Element mit ausreichender Eigenstabilität (um auf Unterkonstruktion verzichten zu können) verwendet werden kann.The object of the invention is to provide a self-supporting ceiling slab, which can be used as a prefabricated element with sufficient inherent stability (to dispense with substructure).

Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung (Merkmal des Anspruchs 1):Preferred embodiments of the invention (feature of claim 1):

  • – Eine selbsttragende, gebogene Deckenplatte ohne Unterkonstruktion aus Stahlbeton, die als Fertigdeckenelement oder verlorene Schallung – „gebogene Filigranplatte” (siehe + ) verwendet werden kann.- A self-supporting, curved ceiling slab without substructure of reinforced concrete, as finished ceiling element or lost sound - "curved filigree" (see + ) can be used.
  • – Alternative:- Alternative:
  • – Eine selbsttragende, gebogene Deckenplatte ohne Unterkonstruktion aus Schichtholz/Naturfasernplatten/Kunststoff/Metall – Merkmal des Anspruchs 2 bis 5.- A self-supporting, curved ceiling slab without substructure of laminated wood / natural fiber plates / plastic / metal - feature of claim 2 to 5.

  • Oberfläche – nach BedarfSurface - as needed
  • Abmessungen – nach baulichen und statischen Erfordernissen,Dimensions - according to structural and static requirements,
  • Auflagepunkte: 4 bei den gewölbten DeckenplattenSupport points: 4 with the curved ceiling panels
  • Einsatzmöglichkeit – als Fertigteile der Decken, Dächer oder als verlorene SchallungPossible use - as finished parts of ceilings, roofs or as lost sound

Je nach den Erfordernissen können zusätzliche Elemente angeordnet werden (Merkmale des Anspruchs 6–10):

  • – Vorspannung unterhalb der Platten zur Verstärkung
  • – Zusätzliche ebene Platte als „Fußboden” oberhalb der gewölbten Platte – siehe +
  • – Verfüllung der Hohlräume zwischen den Platten mit Beton – siehe +
  • – Randaufkantung/Randverstärkung – nach Bedarf – siehe
  • – Randausbildung-Falz – nach Bedarf – siehe
Depending on the requirements, additional elements may be arranged (features of claim 6-10):
  • - Bias below the plates for reinforcement
  • - Additional flat slab as "floor" above the arched slab - see +
  • - Backfilling the cavities between the slabs with concrete - see +
  • - Edge upstand / edge reinforcement - as required - see
  • - Edge formation fold - as needed - see

Claims (10)

Eine selbsttragende, gebogene Deckenplatte ohne Unterkonstruktion aus Stahlbeton, die als Fertigdeckenelement oder verlorene Schallung – „gebogene Filigranplatte” (siehe + ) verwendet werden kann.A self-supporting, curved ceiling slab without substructure made of reinforced concrete, as finished ceiling element or lost sound - "curved filigree" (see + ) can be used. Selbsttragende Platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gebogene/gewölbte Platte aus Schichtholz ist.Self-supporting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the curved / curved plate is made of laminated wood. Selbsttragende Platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gebogene Platte aus imprägniertem Naturfasernmaterial ist. Als Naturfasernmaterial denkbar sind die nachwachsenden Rohstoffe wie beispielsweise Stroh, Hanf, oder Holzfasern. Die Naturfasern werden zu einem Endlosvlies gewirkt und in die gebogene/gewölbte Form gepresst. Anschließend muss die Platte mit einer Imprägnierung (Kunststoff) behandelt werden.Self-supporting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the bent plate is made of impregnated natural fiber material. As natural fiber material conceivable are the renewable resources such as straw, hemp, or wood fibers. The natural fibers are knitted into an endless fleece and pressed into the curved / curved shape. Subsequently, the plate must be treated with an impregnation (plastic). Selbsttragende Platte nach Anspruch 1, jedoch dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte aus Kunststoff ist.Self-supporting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate is made of plastic. Selbsttragende Platte nach Anspruch 1, jedoch dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte aus Metal ist. Anordnung zusätzlicher Elemente:Self-supporting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate is made of metal. Arrangement of additional elements: Selbsttragende Platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Verstärkung zwischen den Rändern der Platte die Vorspannung in Form der Stahlbänder/Seile eingebaut werden – siehe .Self-supporting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that for reinforcement between the edges of the plate, the bias in the form of steel strips / cables are installed - see , Selbsttragende Platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zusätzliche ebene Platte als „Fußboden” oberhalb der gewölbten Platte (siehe + 4) eingebaut wird.Self-supporting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that additional flat plate as a "floor" above the curved plate (see + 4 ) is installed. Selbsttragende Platte nach Anspruch 1 und 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, der Hohlräume oder der Bereich oberhalb der Tragendenplatte mit Beton verfüllt werden – siehe + 4.Self-supporting plate according to claim 1 and 7, characterized in that the cavities or the area above the support plate are filled with concrete - see + 4 , Selbsttragende Platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Verbesserung der statischen Eigenschaften Randaufkantung/Randverstärkung eingebaut wird – siehe Self-supporting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that is installed to improve the static properties edge upstand / edge reinforcement - see Selbsttragende Platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Verbesserung der Dichtigkeit der Konstruktion (Decken der Tiefgaragen/Dächer eine Randausbildung mit Falz und Entwässerung der Fertigteile angestrebt wird – siehe Self-supporting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that to improve the tightness of the construction (ceilings of the underground garages / roofs edge formation with fold and drainage of the finished parts is sought - see
DE201210016044 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Self-supporting, curved ceiling plate without subconstruction of reinforced concrete for use as finished ceiling element or curved filigree plate, is made of laminated wood, metal, plastic or impregnated natural fiber material Withdrawn DE102012016044A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201210016044 DE102012016044A1 (en) 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Self-supporting, curved ceiling plate without subconstruction of reinforced concrete for use as finished ceiling element or curved filigree plate, is made of laminated wood, metal, plastic or impregnated natural fiber material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201210016044 DE102012016044A1 (en) 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Self-supporting, curved ceiling plate without subconstruction of reinforced concrete for use as finished ceiling element or curved filigree plate, is made of laminated wood, metal, plastic or impregnated natural fiber material

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DE102012016044A1 true DE102012016044A1 (en) 2014-02-20

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DE201210016044 Withdrawn DE102012016044A1 (en) 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Self-supporting, curved ceiling plate without subconstruction of reinforced concrete for use as finished ceiling element or curved filigree plate, is made of laminated wood, metal, plastic or impregnated natural fiber material

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100006158A1 (en) 2021-03-16 2022-09-16 Easy House System ROOFING MODULE FOR BUILDINGS STRONG BY SHAPE

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB549130A (en) * 1941-07-24 1942-11-06 Geoffrey Beves Crow Improvements in and relating to the construction of buildings huts, vehicle bodies and the like
DE2244575A1 (en) * 1972-09-05 1974-03-14 Rudolf Dipl Ing Dittrich MONOLITIC CONCRETE CEILING IN LOST FORMWORK
DE3807517A1 (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-09-21 Johann Dipl Ing Kollegger Process for producing reinforced-concrete shells
EP0519068A1 (en) * 1991-01-04 1992-12-23 Kokuyo Co., Ltd. Curved panel
DE19815100A1 (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-10-07 Peter Adler Process for the manufacture of a ceiling structure and modular vault system for carrying out the process
US6305495B1 (en) * 1999-11-02 2001-10-23 Capaul Corporation Surfacing panels for acoustical ceiling systems
WO2002043894A1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2002-06-06 Nasser Saebi Method of constructing curved structures as part of a habitable building
WO2007067130A1 (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-14 Skanska Sverige Ab Concrete floor device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB549130A (en) * 1941-07-24 1942-11-06 Geoffrey Beves Crow Improvements in and relating to the construction of buildings huts, vehicle bodies and the like
DE2244575A1 (en) * 1972-09-05 1974-03-14 Rudolf Dipl Ing Dittrich MONOLITIC CONCRETE CEILING IN LOST FORMWORK
DE3807517A1 (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-09-21 Johann Dipl Ing Kollegger Process for producing reinforced-concrete shells
EP0519068A1 (en) * 1991-01-04 1992-12-23 Kokuyo Co., Ltd. Curved panel
DE19815100A1 (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-10-07 Peter Adler Process for the manufacture of a ceiling structure and modular vault system for carrying out the process
WO2002043894A1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2002-06-06 Nasser Saebi Method of constructing curved structures as part of a habitable building
US6305495B1 (en) * 1999-11-02 2001-10-23 Capaul Corporation Surfacing panels for acoustical ceiling systems
WO2007067130A1 (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-14 Skanska Sverige Ab Concrete floor device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100006158A1 (en) 2021-03-16 2022-09-16 Easy House System ROOFING MODULE FOR BUILDINGS STRONG BY SHAPE

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Effective date: 20140704