DE102012013654A1 - Energy tower used for storing solar-thermal energy for generation of electricity, has wind-power plant that is provided on base element for collection of solar-thermal energy and generation of thermal plant - Google Patents
Energy tower used for storing solar-thermal energy for generation of electricity, has wind-power plant that is provided on base element for collection of solar-thermal energy and generation of thermal plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102012013654A1 DE102012013654A1 DE201210013654 DE102012013654A DE102012013654A1 DE 102012013654 A1 DE102012013654 A1 DE 102012013654A1 DE 201210013654 DE201210013654 DE 201210013654 DE 102012013654 A DE102012013654 A DE 102012013654A DE 102012013654 A1 DE102012013654 A1 DE 102012013654A1
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- Prior art keywords
- energy
- heat
- solar
- thermal
- generation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009411 base construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/18—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
- F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/45—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
- F24S30/452—Vertical primary axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
- F24S60/30—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/60—Thermal insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
In Industrienationen wie Deutschland ist der größte Einzelanteil am Gesamtenergieverbrauch für die Wärme zur Beheizung von Gebäuden und Warmwasser aufzuwenden. Die ständig steigenden Energiepreise erfordern neue technische Lösungen. Die vielfältigen Möglichkeiten zur Beheizung von Räumen und Gebäuden sind im wesentlichen altbekannt und bewährt. Ein sehr großer Anteil der Anlagen basiert nach wie vor auf der Verbrennung von Brennstoffen aller Art. Die einzige brennstofffreie und wirtschaftliche Technik zur Wärmeerzeugung ist seit Jahrzehnten die Solarthermie.In industrialized nations such as Germany, the largest single share of the total energy consumption for heat is used to heat buildings and hot water. The ever increasing energy prices require new technical solutions. The many possibilities for heating rooms and buildings are essentially well-known and proven. A very large proportion of plants is still based on the burning of all types of fuel. The only fuel-free and cost-effective heat generation technology has been solar thermal for decades.
Dass die Solarthermie bisher nur in sehr geringem Umfang genutzt wird liegt an einem fatalen Wiederspruch: Ihre Leistungsfähigkeit ist im Winter am niedrigsten obwohl hier der größte Wärmebedarf herrscht. Dagegen ist die Leistung im Sommer sehr hoch wobei hier kaum Bedarf an Wärme ist. Daher muss eine Anlage für eine Vollversorgung im Winter ausreichend groß dimensioniert sein, welche aber im Sommer kaum genutzt werden kann. Die Entwicklung des Energieturmes soll diese Probleme lösen und völlig neue Perspektiven eröffnen.The fact that solar thermal energy is only used to a very limited extent is due to a fatal contradiction: its efficiency is lowest in winter although the greatest heat demand prevails here. In contrast, the power in the summer is very high with little need for heat here. Therefore, a system for a full supply in winter must be sufficiently large, which can hardly be used in summer. The development of the energy tower should solve these problems and open up completely new perspectives.
Die Schlüsselfunktionen des Energieturmes:The key features of the energy tower:
Der Energieturm emöglicht bei einer entsprechenden Auslegung und Dimensionierung eine bis zu 100% autarke Vollversorgung von Gebäuden oder anderen Energieverbrauchern mit bis zu 100% erneuerbarer Energie aus Sonne, Wind und Biomasse.With an appropriate design and dimensioning, the energy tower enables up to 100% self-sufficient full supply of buildings or other energy consumers with up to 100% renewable energy from the sun, wind and biomass.
Der Energieturm soll auch eine Versorgung von Objekten ermöglichen bei welchen die Installation der Komponenten einer Solarthermieanlage im und am Gebäude nicht oder kaum möglich ist.The energy tower should also provide a supply of objects in which the installation of the components of a solar thermal system in and on the building is not or hardly possible.
Der Energieturm ist durch die besondere Anordnung der Solarelemente vor allem im Winter immer Empfangs- und EinsatzbereitThe energy tower is always ready to receive and ready for use due to the special arrangement of the solar elements, especially in winter
Der Energieturm wird ganzjährig genutzt, da Überschusswärme vor allem im Sommer gespeichert und bedarfsgerecht zur Verstromung genutzt werden kann.The energy tower is used all year round because surplus heat can be stored, especially in summer, and used as needed for electricity generation.
Der Energieturm ist mit einer Windkraftanlage ausgestattet, wobei der damit erzeugte Strom bei Bedarf auch zur Erzeugung von Wärme genutzt wird.The energy tower is equipped with a wind turbine, whereby the electricity generated with it is used if necessary also for the production of heat.
Die Funktionsbeschreibung:The functional description:
Der Energieturm besteht im wesentlichen aus einem Behälter für flüssige Speichermedien, oder einem Körper aus festen Speichermedien
An dieser schwenkbaren Rahmenkonstruktion
Alle Tragkonstruktionenen
Eine der wichtigsten Komponenten des Energieturmes ist die Koppelung mit einer Verstromungsanlage, welche aus überschüssiger Wärme vor allem im Sommer, Strom produziert. Die-Verstromungsanlage kann die Wärmeenergie direkt aus den Kollektoren
Eine weiterer Einsatzbereich des Energieturms ist die Nutzung der Windkraft. Dazu ist der Behälter oder Körper
Mit einer zusätzlichen Ausstattung des Energieturmes mit einem Blockheizkraftwerkes (für Biogas, Pflanzenöl) oder eines Heizkessels (für Holz, Pellets) als Notversorgung ist eine vollständige autarke Versorgung eines Objektes mit Wärme und Strom möglich.With an additional equipment of the energy tower with a combined heat and power plant (for biogas, vegetable oil) or a boiler (for wood, pellets) as an emergency supply is a complete self-sufficient supply of an object with heat and electricity possible.
An der Rückseite, Schattenseite des Energieturmes ist eine Verkleidung
welche auch als Werbefläche nutzbar ist, oder zur Verwendung für sportliche Zwecke ausgestaltet ist, z. B. als Kletterwand.At the back, the shadow side of the energy tower is a
which is also usable as an advertising space, or designed for use for sporting purposes, for. B. as a climbing wall.
Die Vision des Energieturmes:The vision of the energy tower:
- bis zu 100% autarke Vollversorgung von Objekten mit Wärme und Strom, mit bis zu 100% erneuerberer Energie aus Sonne, Wind und Biomasse, mit bis zu 100% Amortisation und damit im wesentlichen kostenfrei.up to 100% self-sufficient full supply of objects with heat and electricity, with up to 100% renewable energy from the sun, wind and biomass, with up to 100% amortization and thus essentially free of charge.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210013654 DE102012013654A1 (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Energy tower used for storing solar-thermal energy for generation of electricity, has wind-power plant that is provided on base element for collection of solar-thermal energy and generation of thermal plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210013654 DE102012013654A1 (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Energy tower used for storing solar-thermal energy for generation of electricity, has wind-power plant that is provided on base element for collection of solar-thermal energy and generation of thermal plant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102012013654A1 true DE102012013654A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
Family
ID=49781266
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE201210013654 Withdrawn DE102012013654A1 (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Energy tower used for storing solar-thermal energy for generation of electricity, has wind-power plant that is provided on base element for collection of solar-thermal energy and generation of thermal plant |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE102012013654A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103956964A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-30 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Tower type surrounding distributed wind-solar complementary power generation device |
WO2016012092A1 (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2016-01-28 | Millenergie S.R.L. Unipersonale | Integrated system for wind and photovoltaic generated energy management placed in a pole-mounted structure. |
AT14629U1 (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-02-15 | Tadeusz Skowronski | Wind turbine with vertical axis of rotation |
WO2016131685A1 (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-25 | Solarinvert Gmbh | Tower having a support body and wind turbine |
WO2021063755A1 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2021-04-08 | Thomas Licht | Photovoltaic system for wind turbines as an energy generating system as well as for a self-contained function without a wind turbine, and method for operating same |
-
2012
- 2012-07-10 DE DE201210013654 patent/DE102012013654A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103956964A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-30 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Tower type surrounding distributed wind-solar complementary power generation device |
CN103956964B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2016-03-30 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of tower around distribution wind-light complementing power generation device |
WO2016012092A1 (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2016-01-28 | Millenergie S.R.L. Unipersonale | Integrated system for wind and photovoltaic generated energy management placed in a pole-mounted structure. |
AT14629U1 (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-02-15 | Tadeusz Skowronski | Wind turbine with vertical axis of rotation |
WO2016131685A1 (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-25 | Solarinvert Gmbh | Tower having a support body and wind turbine |
WO2021063755A1 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2021-04-08 | Thomas Licht | Photovoltaic system for wind turbines as an energy generating system as well as for a self-contained function without a wind turbine, and method for operating same |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |