DE102011107876A1 - Exhaust system, particular for motor vehicle, comprises exhaust pipeline, which is guided from internal combustion engine to silencer, and pressure sensor is provided, which is arranged on exhaust pipeline - Google Patents
Exhaust system, particular for motor vehicle, comprises exhaust pipeline, which is guided from internal combustion engine to silencer, and pressure sensor is provided, which is arranged on exhaust pipeline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102011107876A1 DE102011107876A1 DE102011107876A DE102011107876A DE102011107876A1 DE 102011107876 A1 DE102011107876 A1 DE 102011107876A1 DE 102011107876 A DE102011107876 A DE 102011107876A DE 102011107876 A DE102011107876 A DE 102011107876A DE 102011107876 A1 DE102011107876 A1 DE 102011107876A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust
- exhaust pipeline
- motor vehicle
- exhaust system
- internal combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/22—Safety or indicating devices for abnormal conditions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N11/00—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity
- F01N11/002—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity the diagnostic devices measuring or estimating temperature or pressure in, or downstream of the exhaust apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/008—Mounting or arrangement of exhaust sensors in or on exhaust apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1438—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
- F02D41/1439—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the position of the sensor
- F02D41/1441—Plural sensors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1438—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
- F02D41/1444—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases
- F02D41/1448—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases the characteristics being an exhaust gas pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2550/00—Monitoring or diagnosing the deterioration of exhaust systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
- F01N2560/08—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being a pressure sensor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
- F01N2560/14—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics having more than one sensor of one kind
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/14—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust gas
- F01N2900/1406—Exhaust gas pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1438—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
- F02D41/1444—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases
- F02D41/1445—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases the characteristics being related to the exhaust flow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Abgassystem nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to an exhaust system according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
Ein derartiges Abgassystem kann in einem Kraftfahrzeug eingesetzt werden. Es lässt sich insbesondere in Assistenzsystemen für den Fahrer zur Kontrolle von Funktionen des Kraftfahrzeugs integrieren.Such an exhaust system can be used in a motor vehicle. It can be integrated in particular in assistance systems for the driver to control functions of the motor vehicle.
Ein solches Abgassystem umfasst eine von einem Verbrennungsmotor bis zu einem Endschalldämpfer führende Abgasleitung. Eine weitergehende Kontrolle des Abgassystems für den Fahrer ist insoweit nicht vorgesehen.Such an exhaust system includes an exhaust pipe leading from an internal combustion engine to an end muffler. A further control of the exhaust system for the driver is not provided in this respect.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, es dem Fahrer des Kraftfahrzeugs zu ermöglichen, eine schnelle Analyse des Abgassystems vorzunehmen.The invention has for its object to enable the driver of the motor vehicle to make a quick analysis of the exhaust system.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem gattungsgemäßen Abgassystem durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved in a generic exhaust system by the characterizing features of claim 1.
Beim erfindungsgemäßen Abgassystem ist wenigstens ein Drucksensor an der Abgasleitung angeordnet. Mit Hilfe der Überwachung des Druckes in der Abgasleitung können eventuelle Fehlfunktionen im Abgassystem detektiert und dem Fahrer des Kraftfahrzeugs zur Kenntnis gebracht werden. Weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.In the exhaust system according to the invention at least one pressure sensor is arranged on the exhaust pipe. With the help of the monitoring of the pressure in the exhaust pipe any malfunctions in the exhaust system can be detected and brought to the driver of the motor vehicle for information. Further embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung können mehrere Drucksensoren an der Abgasleitung angeordnet sein. Zweckmäßigerweise sind die Drucksensoren in regelmäßigen Abständen an der Abgasleitung angeordnet. Dadurch können nicht nur Fehlfunktionen festgestellt sondern auch der Ort lokalisiert werden, an dem die Fehlfunktionen auftreten.In a further embodiment, a plurality of pressure sensors can be arranged on the exhaust pipe. Conveniently, the pressure sensors are arranged at regular intervals on the exhaust pipe. This not only detects malfunctions but also locates the location where the malfunctions occur.
Für eine besonders bevorzugte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist nachfolgendes festzustellen. Durch die Anbringung von Drucksensoren oder Luftmengenmesssensoren am Auspuff in regelmäßigen Abständen kann ein Druckverlust auf dem kompletten Weg vom Motor bis zum Endschalldämpfer festgestellt werden. Die Drucksensoren werden beim Erstbetrieb eingelernt und können ab diesem Zeitpunkt einen Druckverlust oder eine Änderung im Druckverhältnis feststellen. Somit können undichte Stellen sowie anderweitige Defekte, beispielsweise ein falsches Benzin-/Luft-Verhältnis der kompletten Abgasanlage festgestellt und örtlich eingegrenzt werden.For a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention is to be determined below. Applying pressure sensors or air flow rate sensors to the exhaust at regular intervals can detect a pressure drop across the entire path from the engine to the muffler. The pressure sensors are taught during initial operation and can determine a pressure loss or a change in the pressure ratio from this point in time. Thus, leaks and other defects, such as a wrong gasoline / air ratio of the entire exhaust system can be detected and localized.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, dass der Fahrer eines Kraftfahrzeugs bequem über den Bildschirm im Fahrzeug überprüfen kann, ob die Abgasanlage einwandfrei funktioniert. Eine mögliche undichte Stelle in der Abgasanlage kann durch die regelmäßig angebrachten Sensoren eingegrenzt werden, so dass ohne einen Werkstattbesuch eine Aussage über das defekte Teil getätigt werden kann. Mögliche Fehler im Schalldämpfer, Ablagerungen oder anderweitige Defekte können über eine Abweichung des Druckverhältnisses festgestellt werden. Schwerwiegende Fehler können durch frühzeitiges Erkennen eines Defekts verhindert werden.The advantages achieved by the invention are, in particular, that the driver of a motor vehicle can conveniently check on the screen in the vehicle, whether the exhaust system works properly. A possible leak in the exhaust system can be limited by the regularly mounted sensors, so that without a visit to the workshop a statement about the defective part can be made. Possible errors in the silencer, deposits or other defects can be detected by a deviation of the pressure ratio. Serious errors can be prevented by early detection of a defect.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung mit verschiedenen Weiterbildungen und Ausgestaltungen ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigt dieAn embodiment of the invention with various developments and refinements is shown in the drawing and will be described in more detail below. It shows the
Fig. schematisch eine Abgasanlage für ein Kraftfahrzeug.Fig. Schematically an exhaust system for a motor vehicle.
In der Fig. ist ein Abgassystem
Die Erfindung ist nicht auf das beschriebene und dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt. Sie umfasst vielmehr auch alle fachmännischen Weiterbildungen im Rahmen der durch die Patentansprüche definierten Erfindung. So kann das erfindungsgemäße Abgassystem
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- Abgassystemexhaust system
- 22
- Verbrennungsmotorinternal combustion engine
- 33
- Endschalldämpfermuffler
- 44
- Auspuffrohrexhaust pipe
- 55
- Abgasleitungexhaust pipe
- 6, 6'6, 6 '
- Drucksensorpressure sensor
- 77
- Datenleitungdata line
- 88th
- Steuergerätcontrol unit
- 99
- Anzeigeeinrichtungdisplay
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011107876A DE102011107876A1 (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Exhaust system, particular for motor vehicle, comprises exhaust pipeline, which is guided from internal combustion engine to silencer, and pressure sensor is provided, which is arranged on exhaust pipeline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011107876A DE102011107876A1 (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Exhaust system, particular for motor vehicle, comprises exhaust pipeline, which is guided from internal combustion engine to silencer, and pressure sensor is provided, which is arranged on exhaust pipeline |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102011107876A1 true DE102011107876A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
Family
ID=47502019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011107876A Withdrawn DE102011107876A1 (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Exhaust system, particular for motor vehicle, comprises exhaust pipeline, which is guided from internal combustion engine to silencer, and pressure sensor is provided, which is arranged on exhaust pipeline |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE102011107876A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019140478A1 (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-25 | Kristl, Seibt & Co. Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Method and device for regulating the pressure of the combustion gas and/or exhaust gas of a work machine |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4033269A1 (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-04-23 | Gillet Heinrich Gmbh | MUFFLER SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
DE102005011747B3 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-06-29 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Active exhaust gas silencer for motor vehicle has membrane set in flexural oscillations by excitation by converter so that on surface facing exhaust gas flow structure-borne noise tuned to exhaust gas noise is created |
DE102007021586A1 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-22 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Silencer with variable back pressure for a diesel exhaust system |
DE102006048045A1 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-17 | Daimler Ag | Emission control system for an internal combustion engine |
DE102008051958A1 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-05-07 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Diesel exhaust gas temperature reduction |
DE102010054570A1 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-08-25 | Daimler AG, 70327 | Exhaust gas recirculation rate adjusting method for internal combustion engine in motor car, involves adjusting exhaust gas recirculation valve based on comparison of nominal and actual values of exhaust gas recirculation rate |
DE102010030633A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-12-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for determining state of e.g. silencer in exhaust gas region of fuel-efficient petrol-powered internal combustion engine in motor car, involves partially or fully opening throttle valve arranged in suction region of engine |
-
2011
- 2011-07-18 DE DE102011107876A patent/DE102011107876A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4033269A1 (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-04-23 | Gillet Heinrich Gmbh | MUFFLER SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
DE102005011747B3 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-06-29 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Active exhaust gas silencer for motor vehicle has membrane set in flexural oscillations by excitation by converter so that on surface facing exhaust gas flow structure-borne noise tuned to exhaust gas noise is created |
DE102007021586A1 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-22 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Silencer with variable back pressure for a diesel exhaust system |
DE102006048045A1 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-17 | Daimler Ag | Emission control system for an internal combustion engine |
DE102008051958A1 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-05-07 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Diesel exhaust gas temperature reduction |
DE102010030633A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-12-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for determining state of e.g. silencer in exhaust gas region of fuel-efficient petrol-powered internal combustion engine in motor car, involves partially or fully opening throttle valve arranged in suction region of engine |
DE102010054570A1 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-08-25 | Daimler AG, 70327 | Exhaust gas recirculation rate adjusting method for internal combustion engine in motor car, involves adjusting exhaust gas recirculation valve based on comparison of nominal and actual values of exhaust gas recirculation rate |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019140478A1 (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-25 | Kristl, Seibt & Co. Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Method and device for regulating the pressure of the combustion gas and/or exhaust gas of a work machine |
US11499487B2 (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2022-11-15 | Kristl, Seibt & Co. Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Method and device for regulating the pressure of the combustion gas and/or exhaust gas of a machine |
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Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE STAEGER & SPERLING PARTNERSCHAF, DE |
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