DE102011016160A1 - Device for calibrating outside diameter of extruded tube, has vacuum source that is connected with water chamber - Google Patents
Device for calibrating outside diameter of extruded tube, has vacuum source that is connected with water chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102011016160A1 DE102011016160A1 DE102011016160A DE102011016160A DE102011016160A1 DE 102011016160 A1 DE102011016160 A1 DE 102011016160A1 DE 102011016160 A DE102011016160 A DE 102011016160A DE 102011016160 A DE102011016160 A DE 102011016160A DE 102011016160 A1 DE102011016160 A1 DE 102011016160A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water chamber
- vacuum tank
- inlet
- extruded tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/90—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
- B29C48/905—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article using wet calibration, i.e. in a quenching tank
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/90—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
- B29C48/901—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article of hollow bodies
- B29C48/903—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article of hollow bodies externally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/90—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
- B29C48/908—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article characterised by calibrator surface, e.g. structure or holes for lubrication, cooling or venting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9115—Cooling of hollow articles
- B29C48/912—Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films
- B29C48/913—Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films externally
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Kalibrierung des Außendurchmessers eines extrudierten Rohres sowie ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer derartigen Vorrichtung.The present invention relates to a device for calibrating the outer diameter of an extruded tube and a method for operating such a device.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Kalibrierhülsen bekannt, deren Innendurchmesser im laufenden Betrieb in engen Grenzen veränderbar ist. Diese Änderung des Innendurchmessers der Kalibrierhülse dient dazu, Kunststoffrohre unter Berücksichtigung der von verschiedenen Faktoren abhängenden Schrumpfung des Kunststoffes innerhalb der geforderten Toleranzgrenzen herzustellen. Eine derartige Kalibrierhülse geht z. B. aus der
Die Kalibrierhülse befindet sich in einem Vakuumtank, während ihr Einlauf außerhalb des Vakuumtankes angeordnet ist. Der Einlauf ist als Wasserring ausgebildet, der mit Wasseranschlüssen für eine Wasserzufuhr ausgerüstet ist, durch die Wasser auf das einlaufende Kunststoffrohr aufgebracht werden kann. Dadurch erhält die Rohroberfläche einen Gleit- und Dichtfilm, der gleichzeitig der Kühlung der Oberfläche dient. Allerdings ist dieser Gleit- und Dichtfilm unregelmäßig, da das über den Wasserring zugeführte Wasser nach außen abläuft und sich auf Grund der Schwerkraft im unteren Bereich der Rohroberfläche ansammelt.The calibration sleeve is located in a vacuum tank while its inlet is located outside the vacuum tank. The inlet is designed as a water ring, which is equipped with water connections for a water supply through which water can be applied to the incoming plastic pipe. As a result, the tube surface receives a sliding and sealing film, which also serves to cool the surface. However, this sliding and sealing film is irregular, since the water supplied via the water ring runs outward and accumulates due to gravity in the lower part of the pipe surface.
In der
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, hier Abhilfe zu schaffen und eine Lösung zur Verfügung zu stellen, mit der ein optimaler Wasserfilm im Einlauf einer Kalibrierhülse realisiert werden kann.Object of the present invention is therefore to remedy this situation and to provide a solution with which an optimal water film can be realized in the inlet of a Kalibrierhülse.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß mit einer Vorrichtung zur Kalibrierung des Außendurchmessers von extrudierten Rohren gelöst, die die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 aufweist, bzw. durch ein Verfahren mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 2.This object is achieved with a device for calibrating the outer diameter of extruded tubes having the features of
Erfindungsgemäß ist also die mindestens eine Wasserkammer des Einlaufs mit einer Unterdruckquelle verbunden. Der Unterdruck in der Wasserkammer kann so eingestellt werden, dass zum Einen verhindert wird, dass Wasser aus dem Einlauf nach außen abläuft und zum Anderen, dass sich Wasser im unteren Bereich der Rohroberfläche ansammelt. Im Ergebnis bildet sich zwischen dem Einlauf und dem extrudierten Rohr ein konstanter Wasserfilm aus, der für eine optimale Schmierung und Kühlung der Rohroberfläche sowie für eine optimale Abdichtung z um Vakuumtank sorgt. Aufgrund der optimalen Kühlung im Einlauf werden auch Klebeeffekte des Schmelzeschlauchs an der Kalibrierhülse vermieden, was sich positiv auf die Qualität des extrudierten Rohres auswirkt.According to the invention, therefore, the at least one water chamber of the inlet is connected to a vacuum source. The negative pressure in the water chamber can be adjusted so that on the one hand prevents water from flowing out of the inlet to the outside and on the other hand that water accumulates in the lower part of the pipe surface. As a result, a constant water film is formed between the inlet and the extruded tube, which ensures optimum lubrication and cooling of the tube surface as well as optimal sealing z around the vacuum tank. Due to the optimal cooling in the inlet, adhesive effects of the melt tube on the calibration sleeve are avoided, which has a positive effect on the quality of the extruded tube.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ergibt sich aus dem Unteranspruch.An advantageous embodiment of the invention results from the dependent claim.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Die einzige zu diesem Ausführungsbeispiel gehörende
Die Kalibrierhülse
Des Ringgehäuse
Die Wasserkammer
Nach dem Austritt aus einem nicht dargestellten Extrusionswerkzeug läuft das heiße, noch verformbare Rohr, auch als Schmelzeschlauch bezeichnet, in den Einlauf
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- DE 4408064 C1 [0002] DE 4408064 C1 [0002]
- DE 102005002820 B3 [0004] DE 102005002820 B3 [0004]
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011016160A DE102011016160A1 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2011-04-05 | Device for calibrating outside diameter of extruded tube, has vacuum source that is connected with water chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011016160A DE102011016160A1 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2011-04-05 | Device for calibrating outside diameter of extruded tube, has vacuum source that is connected with water chamber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE102011016160A1 true DE102011016160A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
Family
ID=46875045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE102011016160A Ceased DE102011016160A1 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2011-04-05 | Device for calibrating outside diameter of extruded tube, has vacuum source that is connected with water chamber |
Country Status (1)
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DE (1) | DE102011016160A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107498825A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-22 | 河南尚品优塑科技有限公司 | A kind of sizing nested structure in bosh |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4221920A1 (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-09 | Theysohn Friedrich Fa | WALL THICKNESS MEASURING DEVICE WITH CALIBRATION DEVICE |
DE4408064C1 (en) | 1994-03-05 | 1995-09-07 | Lueers Heinrich | Device for calibrating the outside diameter of a continuously extruded pipe |
DE19843339A1 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2000-03-30 | Strumann Werner Egeplast | Device for the production of plastic pipes |
EP1291152A1 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2003-03-12 | CONPRO GmbH | Calibrating sleeve with intensive cooling |
DE20219089U1 (en) * | 2002-02-13 | 2003-03-27 | Strumann Werner Egeplast | Suction chamber, for plastic pipe production die head, has wall openings to allow coolant flow onto outer face of extruded pipe |
DE102005002820B3 (en) | 2005-01-20 | 2006-05-11 | Inoex Gmbh | Stepless adjustable calibration sleeve for extruded plastic pipe comprises overlapping toothed radial segments and variable braid and segment ends contact pipe and connect to segments with flush joints |
-
2011
- 2011-04-05 DE DE102011016160A patent/DE102011016160A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4221920A1 (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-09 | Theysohn Friedrich Fa | WALL THICKNESS MEASURING DEVICE WITH CALIBRATION DEVICE |
DE4408064C1 (en) | 1994-03-05 | 1995-09-07 | Lueers Heinrich | Device for calibrating the outside diameter of a continuously extruded pipe |
DE19843339A1 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2000-03-30 | Strumann Werner Egeplast | Device for the production of plastic pipes |
EP1291152A1 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2003-03-12 | CONPRO GmbH | Calibrating sleeve with intensive cooling |
DE20219089U1 (en) * | 2002-02-13 | 2003-03-27 | Strumann Werner Egeplast | Suction chamber, for plastic pipe production die head, has wall openings to allow coolant flow onto outer face of extruded pipe |
DE102005002820B3 (en) | 2005-01-20 | 2006-05-11 | Inoex Gmbh | Stepless adjustable calibration sleeve for extruded plastic pipe comprises overlapping toothed radial segments and variable braid and segment ends contact pipe and connect to segments with flush joints |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107498825A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-22 | 河南尚品优塑科技有限公司 | A kind of sizing nested structure in bosh |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
R002 | Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings | ||
R003 | Refusal decision now final |
Effective date: 20130112 |