DE102011011477A1 - Multifunctional pillar installed in parking space of motor vehicle e.g. car in airport, has switchable power supply unit that is switched depending on monitoring result of monitoring device - Google Patents
Multifunctional pillar installed in parking space of motor vehicle e.g. car in airport, has switchable power supply unit that is switched depending on monitoring result of monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102011011477A1 DE102011011477A1 DE102011011477A DE102011011477A DE102011011477A1 DE 102011011477 A1 DE102011011477 A1 DE 102011011477A1 DE 102011011477 A DE102011011477 A DE 102011011477A DE 102011011477 A DE102011011477 A DE 102011011477A DE 102011011477 A1 DE102011011477 A1 DE 102011011477A1
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- multifunctional column
- column
- multifunctional
- parking
- monitoring device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/141—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L1/00—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
- B60L1/02—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to electric heating circuits
- B60L1/04—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to electric heating circuits fed by the power supply line
- B60L1/06—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to electric heating circuits fed by the power supply line using only one supply
- B60L1/08—Methods and devices for control or regulation
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- B60L3/0069—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to the isolation, e.g. ground fault or leak current
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- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/04—Cutting off the power supply under fault conditions
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- Y04S10/126—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV], i.e. power aggregation of EV or HEV, vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Multifunktionssäule vorzugsweise zur Platzierung im Bereich von mindestens einer Parkbucht für Kraftfahrzeuge.The invention relates to a multi-functional column, preferably for placement in the area of at least one parking bay for motor vehicles.
Multifunktionssäulen sind z. B. in Form von Parkscheinautomaten bekannt. Neben der Möglichkeit Parkscheine auszudrucken, wird an derartigen Multifunktionssäulen zumindest die Echtzeit angezeigt.Multifunctional columns are z. B. in the form of parking ticket machines known. In addition to the possibility of printing parking tickets, at least the real time is displayed on such multifunctional columns.
Auch Parkleitsysteme gehören zum Stand der Technik. Hier werden in der Regel die Anzahl freier Parkmöglichkeiten in Parkhäusern bzw. auf bewirtschafteten Parkplätzen angezeigt. In der einfachsten Form werden die auf einen entsprechenden Parkplatz gefahrenen Kraftfahrzeuge und die Fahrzeuge, die diesen Parkplatz verlassen haben, gezählt und in Kenntnis dieser Daten und der Anzahl der Parkbuchten entsprechende Belegungsinformationen bzw. „Freiinformationen” an das Parkleitsystem gegeben. Nimmt hier z. B. ein Fahrzeug zwei Parkflächen ein, stimmt die Anzahl der freien Parkflächen, die im Parkleitsystem angezeigt werden, schon nicht mehr.Parking guidance systems also belong to the state of the art. As a rule, the number of free parking spaces in parking garages or on managed parking spaces is displayed here. In the simplest form, the motor vehicles driven onto a corresponding parking space and the vehicles which have left this parking area are counted and, given this data and the number of parking bays, corresponding occupancy information or "free information" is given to the parking guidance system. Take z. For example, if a vehicle has two parking areas, the number of free parking areas displayed in the parking guidance system is no longer correct.
Es ist aber auch bekannt, einzelne Parkbuchten, z. B. in Parkhäusern von Flughäfen, bezüglich ihrer Belegungssituation zu überwachen. Hier ergeben sich dann genauere Daten über die Anzahl der freien Parkbuchten.But it is also known, individual parking bays, z. B. in parking garages of airports, to monitor their occupancy situation. This will give you more accurate data on the number of free parking bays.
Weiterhin sind Stromtankstellen bekannt, die Lademöglichkeiten für Elektrofahrzeuge anbieten. Über diese teilweise öffentlichen Stromtankstellen kann jedermann den Akku seines Elektrofahrzeuges aufladen. Kommt man jedoch mit einem Elektrofahrzeug in eine dem Fahrer unbekannte Stadt, ist es schwierig, entsprechende Stromtankstellen zu finden. Oft stellt sich die Frage, ob mit der Restladung des Akkumulators eine derartige Stromtankstelle auch noch erreicht werden kann, und wenn ja, ist die Stromtankstelle auch frei.Furthermore, charging stations are known that offer charging options for electric vehicles. Anyone can charge the battery of their electric vehicle via these partially public electricity charging stations. However, if you come with an electric vehicle in a city unknown to the driver, it is difficult to find appropriate charging stations. Often, the question arises whether with the remaining charge of the accumulator such a charging station can still be achieved, and if so, the charging station is also free.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Multifunktionssäule so weiterzubilden, dass deren Position und insbesondere deren Verfügbarkeit zur Erhöhung der Elektomobilität angezeigt werden.The invention has the object of developing a multi-function column so that their position and in particular their availability to increase the Elektomobilität be displayed.
Dazu wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Multifunktionssäule mindestens einen schaltbaren Stromanschluss aufweist sowie eine Überwachungsvorrichtung mit dieser zugeordneten Recheneinheit zur Signalisierung des Belegungszustandes der Parkbucht, wobei der Stromanschluss zumindest in Abhängigkeit des Überwachungsergebnisses der Überwachungsvorrichtung schaltbar ist, und die Überwachungsvorrichtung in ein Parkleitsystem eingebunden ist.For this purpose, it is proposed that the multi-function column has at least one switchable power connection and a monitoring device with this associated computing unit for signaling the occupancy state of the parking bay, wherein the power connector is switchable at least in response to the monitoring result of the monitoring device, and the monitoring device is integrated into a parking guidance system.
Die Recheneinheit kann dabei in der Multifunktionssäule untergebracht sein. Regelmäßig wird die Recheneinheit jedoch zentral für mehrere Satteliten-Multifunktionssäulen in einer Basis-Multifunktionssäule oder z. B. in einer Steuerzentrale untergebracht sein.The arithmetic unit can be accommodated in the multi-function column. However, the arithmetic unit is regularly centralized for several satellite multifunction columns in a basic multi-function column or z. B. be housed in a control center.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Multifunktionssäule ist gewährleistet, dass der Fahrer eines Elektrofahrzeuges in der Regel auf dem kürzesten Weg zu einer freien Stromtankstelle geführt werden kann. Da der Ladevorgang für Elektrofahrzeuge in der Regel mehrere Stunden in Anspruch nimmt, lassen sich Parkzeiten der Kraftfahrzeuge bestens dazu nutzen, diese aufzuladen. Daher ist daran gedacht, die Multifunktionssäule mindestens einer Parkbucht ggf. einer elektrischen Straßenlaterne z. B. für E-Bikes oder E-Roller zuzuordnen. Durch Einfahren z. B. in die Parkbucht wird über die Überwachungsvorrichtung die Belegung der Parkbucht festgestellt und z. B. über einen Sender an das Parkleitsystem weitergegeben. Gleichzeitig wird in einem ersten Schritt der Stromanschluss der Multifunktionssäule freigegeben.The multi-function column according to the invention ensures that the driver of an electric vehicle can generally be guided by the shortest route to a free charging station. Since the charging process for electric vehicles usually takes several hours, parking times of motor vehicles can be optimally used to charge them. Therefore, it is thought, the multi-function column of at least one parking bay possibly an electric street lamp z. B. for e-bikes or e-scooters. By retracting z. B. in the parking bay, the occupancy of the parking bay is determined by the monitoring device and z. B. passed through a transmitter to the parking guidance system. At the same time, the power connection of the multifunctional column is released in a first step.
Es hat sich bewährt, dass der Stromanschluss zusätzlich über zumindest ein Terminal an der Multifunktionssäule freischaltbar ist.It has been proven that the power connection can also be unlocked via at least one terminal on the multifunctional column.
Hier kann der Fahrer z. B. entweder über eine Kundenkarte, über ein Smartphone, eine Scheckkarte oder über direkten Münzeinwurf den Stromanschluss für eine bestimmte Zeit bzw. elektrische Arbeit freischalten. Die Säule kann dann mit dem eigenen, mitgebrachten Kabel oder einem integrierten Kabel, welches z. B. über einen Aufrollmechanismus platzsparend in der Multifunktionssäule untergebracht und mit verschiedenen Adaptern für mögliche Kraftfahrzeugtypen ausgestattet sein kann, mit dem Anschluss des Elektrofahrzeugs verbunden werden. Während der Parkdauer kann der Kraftfahrzeugakku damit vorwählbar geladen werden. Dabei könnte z. B. Kunden von Stromanbietern über eine Kundenkarte, über die eine eindeutige Identifizierung möglich ist, der Zugang zum Stromanschluss ermöglicht werden, während der verbrauchte Strom über die nächste Monatsabrechnung des Stromanbieters abgerechnet werden könnte. Dabei könnte aber auch, wenn gewünscht, der Stromanbieter den Kraftfahrzeugakku als Pufferspeicher nutzen, wobei eine entsprechende Abrechung über die Kundenkarte problemlos möglich ist.Here, the driver z. B. either a customer card, via a smartphone, a check card or direct coin slot the power connector for a certain time or electrical work unlock. The column can then with its own, brought cable or an integrated cable, which z. B. accommodated in a space-saving manner in the multi-functional column via a retractor and can be equipped with various adapters for possible types of motor vehicles, connected to the connection of the electric vehicle. During the parking period of the vehicle battery can be pre-selected so charged. It could be z. For example, customers of electricity providers could use a customer card, which enables unambiguous identification, to access the electricity supply while the electricity consumed could be billed to the electricity provider's next monthly bill. It could also, if desired, the electricity supplier use the car battery as a buffer, with a corresponding account on the customer card is easily possible.
Zweckmäßig ist dem Stromanschluss eine Trennvorrichtung zugeordnet, die im Bedarfsfall automatisch bzw. von der Recheneinheit gesteuert einen an den Stromanschluss angeschlossenen Stecker vom Stromanschluss bzw. das integrierte Kabel mit seinem Anschluss von der KFZ-Steckdose zu trennen vermag, wobei anschließend das integrierte Kabel automatisch aufgerollt werden kann.Appropriately, the power connector is associated with a disconnecting device, which is automatically when needed, or controlled by the arithmetic unit connected to the power connector plug from the power supply or the integrated cable with its connection from the car socket is able to disconnect, then subsequently rolled up the integrated cable automatically can be.
Dadurch kann bei einer Fehlfunktion, einer ungewollten Manipulation oder z. B. bei Vandalismus der Stecker getrennt werden. Es könnte dadurch z. B. auch verhindert werden, dass ein Kraftfahrzeug losfährt, obwohl noch eine Verbindung zwischen Multifunktionssäule und Kraftfahrzeug besteht. Die Recheneinheit könnte beispielsweise erkennen, dass ein großer Anfahrstrom fließt und den Stecker durch einen Notauswurf trennen.As a result, in case of malfunction, unwanted manipulation or z. B. in vandalism of the plug are disconnected. It could be z. B. also prevents a motor vehicle losfährt, although there is still a connection between multi-functional column and motor vehicle. For example, the arithmetic unit could detect that a large starting current is flowing and disconnecting the plug by an emergency ejection.
Von Vorteil ist, dass die Multifunktionssäule eine Ausgabe aufweist, über die freie Parkbuchten im Parkleitsystem, insbesondere freie Parkbuchten mit Lade-Multifunktionssäule, angezeigt werden. Damit kann, selbst wenn das Parkleitsystem den Fahrer zu einer freien Multifunktionssäule geführt hat und diese erst kurz vor Erreichen durch einen Dritten belegt worden ist, an der Multifunktionssäule eine nächste freie Multifunktionssäule ausgelesen werden.It is advantageous that the multi-function column has an output over which free parking bays in the parking guidance system, in particular free parking bays with charging multifunctional column, are displayed. Thus, even if the parking guidance system has led the driver to a free multi-function column and this has been occupied shortly before reaching by a third party, at the multi-function column, a next free multi-function column will be read out.
Es empfiehlt sich, dass die Multifunktionssäule eine Parkuhr und/oder einen Parkscheinautomaten aufweist. Darüber kann nicht nur die Parkplatzbewirtschaftung erfolgen, sondern auch im Parkleitsystem die voraussichtliche Freigabe der Multifunktionssäule eingeplant werden.It is recommended that the multi-function column has a parking meter and / or a parking ticket machine. In addition, not only the parking management can be done, but also the planned release of the multi-function column in the parking guidance system.
Nachahmenswert ist, dass die Multifunktionssäule einen Handy- und/oder Internetanschluss mit schaltbarem Zugang und/oder mit Ausgabe zum Abrufen und/oder zur Übermittlung von Betriebsdaten der Multifunktionssäule aufweist.It is worth noting that the multifunctional column has a mobile phone and / or Internet connection with switchable access and / or with output for retrieving and / or transmitting operating data of the multifunctional column.
Über Handy oder Internet könnte der Ladezustand des Akkus abgefragt, oder z. B. die Volladung durch SMS übermittelt werden. Für einen Anschluss könnte das Auto mit dem Internet verbunden werden, so dass z. B. über das Internet die Standheizung ein- und ausgeschaltet wird oder aber auch nur eine Internetverbindung zum Büro des Kraftzeuglenkers hergestellt wird. Es bestünde sogar die Möglichkeit, dass während der Parkzeit Updates für Kraftfahrzeugsoftware vorgenommen werden. Über das Internet können auch die Gebührenzahlungen vorgenommen werden oder z. B. im Navigationssystem des Kraftfahrzeuges freie Multifunktionssäulen mit Lademöglichkeit angezeigt werden.About cell phone or Internet, the state of charge of the battery could be queried, or z. B. the full charge will be transmitted by SMS. For a connection, the car could be connected to the Internet, so that z. B. via the Internet, the heater is switched on and off or even an Internet connection to the office of the vehicle is made. There would even be the possibility of making updates for motor vehicle software during the parking time. The fee payments can be made via the Internet or z. B. displayed in the navigation system of the motor vehicle free multi-functional columns with charging option.
Bemerkenswert ist, dass die Multifunktionssäule eine Fernsprecheinrichtung aufweist. Darüber kann z. B., während das Elektrofahrzeug aufgeladen wird, ein Taxi gerufen werden, um weiter mobil zu sein.It is noteworthy that the multi-function column has a telephone device. In addition, z. For example, while the electric vehicle is being charged, a taxi will be called to continue to be mobile.
Weitere zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen in dieser Vorrichtung ergeben sich durch die weiterbildenden Erfindungsmerkmale nach den Ansprüchen 8 bis 12.Further expedient embodiments in this device will become apparent from the further development of the invention features according to claims 8 to 12.
Die Erfindung wird anhand einer Zeichnung näher erläutert. Dabei zeigt die Figur Parkbuchten
Über ein Terminal
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- ParkbuchtPark bay
- 22
- MultifunktionssäuleMultifunction column
- 33
- Stromanschlusspower connection
- 44
- Überwachungsvorrichtungmonitoring device
- 55
- Recheneinheitcomputer unit
- 66
- Terminalterminal
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011011477A DE102011011477A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Multifunctional pillar installed in parking space of motor vehicle e.g. car in airport, has switchable power supply unit that is switched depending on monitoring result of monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011011477A DE102011011477A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Multifunctional pillar installed in parking space of motor vehicle e.g. car in airport, has switchable power supply unit that is switched depending on monitoring result of monitoring device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE102011011477A1 true DE102011011477A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE102011011477A Ceased DE102011011477A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Multifunctional pillar installed in parking space of motor vehicle e.g. car in airport, has switchable power supply unit that is switched depending on monitoring result of monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE102011011477A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2902251A3 (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2015-08-26 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Non-contact electric power transmission system, charging station, and vehicle |
CN111862676A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏宏溥科技有限公司 | Self-service standard parking system |
CN116198376A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-06-02 | 中科合肥技术创新工程院 | New energy automobile charging management method and system |
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DE29604613U1 (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1996-06-20 | Wilhelm Heibl Werke GmbH & Co KG, 95152 Selbitz | Emergency column |
DE19720415C1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-07-16 | Siemens Ag | Car park occupancy determining method |
DE202009015346U1 (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2010-04-15 | Automaten Technik Baumann Gmbh | Defi emergency and rescue pillar |
EP2199991A1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-23 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for charging an electric vehicle within a parking area |
DE102009024721A1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | Erwin Bienek | Local charging station for charging storage battery of e.g. electrical passenger car, has plug-in module provided for power connector, where power is supplied from station via existing supply points of public infrastructures |
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2011
- 2011-02-17 DE DE102011011477A patent/DE102011011477A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29604613U1 (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1996-06-20 | Wilhelm Heibl Werke GmbH & Co KG, 95152 Selbitz | Emergency column |
DE19720415C1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-07-16 | Siemens Ag | Car park occupancy determining method |
EP2199991A1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-23 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for charging an electric vehicle within a parking area |
DE102009024721A1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | Erwin Bienek | Local charging station for charging storage battery of e.g. electrical passenger car, has plug-in module provided for power connector, where power is supplied from station via existing supply points of public infrastructures |
DE202009015346U1 (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2010-04-15 | Automaten Technik Baumann Gmbh | Defi emergency and rescue pillar |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2902251A3 (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2015-08-26 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Non-contact electric power transmission system, charging station, and vehicle |
CN111862676A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏宏溥科技有限公司 | Self-service standard parking system |
CN116198376A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-06-02 | 中科合肥技术创新工程院 | New energy automobile charging management method and system |
CN116198376B (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-08-11 | 中科合肥技术创新工程院 | New energy automobile charging management method and system |
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