DE102010050843A1 - Thin flexible display for eyeglasses of visually handicapped person in augmented reality and computer games region, has sensors detecting and representing characteristics and appearance of healthy eye or ill eye - Google Patents

Thin flexible display for eyeglasses of visually handicapped person in augmented reality and computer games region, has sensors detecting and representing characteristics and appearance of healthy eye or ill eye Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102010050843A1
DE102010050843A1 DE102010050843A DE102010050843A DE102010050843A1 DE 102010050843 A1 DE102010050843 A1 DE 102010050843A1 DE 102010050843 A DE102010050843 A DE 102010050843A DE 102010050843 A DE102010050843 A DE 102010050843A DE 102010050843 A1 DE102010050843 A1 DE 102010050843A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
eye
healthy
eyes
appearance
eyeglasses
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DE102010050843A
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German (de)
Inventor
Ludwig Geiger
Sabine Froelich
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to DE102010050843A priority Critical patent/DE102010050843A1/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/08Devices or methods enabling eye-patients to replace direct visual perception by another kind of perception
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/20Image signal generators
    • H04N13/275Image signal generators from 3D object models, e.g. computer-generated stereoscopic image signals
    • H04N13/279Image signal generators from 3D object models, e.g. computer-generated stereoscopic image signals the virtual viewpoint locations being selected by the viewers or determined by tracking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/183Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/14Eye parts, e.g. lenses, corneal implants; Implanting instruments specially adapted therefor; Artificial eyes
    • A61F2/141Artificial eyes

Abstract

The display has sensors enabling synchronization of eyes and detecting and representing characteristics and appearance of a healthy eye or an ill eye. Eyeglasses represent the healthy movable eye by an autostereoscopic three-dimensional display unit. Video glasses are provided with a camera, and provide autofocussing with and/or without different viewing directions. The camera allows a visually handicapped person to focus objects in a natural way. The display simulates the healthy movable eye, and displays pupil and motion of the eye.

Description

Es gibt dünne biegsame Displays, die anstelle des starren Bildes eines Glasauges ein gesundes bewegliches Auge simulieren können.There are thin, flexible displays that can simulate a healthy, mobile eye instead of the rigid image of a glass eye.

Blinde tragen häufig Sonnenbrillen um ihre Augen zu verbergen. Mit der neuen 3D Displays kann man Brillen herstellen die 3 Dimensional gesunde Augen simulieren können.Blind people often wear sunglasses to hide their eyes. With the new 3D displays you can make glasses that can simulate 3 Dimensional healthy eyes.

Gleitsichtbrillen ersparen das Brillenwechseln, da Sie für Nah und Fern ausgelegt sind. Der Nachteil ist die anstrengende, unnatürliche und gewohnheitsbedürftige Nutzung, da man nach oben oder unten schauen muss, um die verschieden entfernten Bilder sehen zu können. Eine Brille die über eine Kamera automatisch das richtige entfernungsabhängige Bild auf die Innenseite der Brille projiziert, ermöglicht ein natürliches und entspanntes Sehen.Progressive spectacles save the spectacle changes, since they are designed for near and far. The disadvantage is the exhausting, unnatural and habitual use, because you have to look up or down to see the different images removed. A pair of glasses that automatically project the correct distance-dependent image onto the inside of the glasses via a camera enables a natural and relaxed vision.

Durch autostereoskopische 3D Displays auf der Außenseite der Brille, kann man durch die Displays verdeckten Augen normal darstellen.Through autostereoscopic 3D displays on the outside of the glasses, you can see through the displays hidden eyes normal.

Durch die Verwendung von Texterkennungssoftware können die Kamerabilder für Blinde in Sprache umgewandelt werden und somit Beispielsweise das Verfallsdatum von Lebensmittel automatisch vorgelesen werden. Die Software kann z. B. in einem Smartphone laufen, das mit der Brille verbunden ist, oder über einen externen Computer, der beispielsweise über das Internet verbunden ist und über die nötige Rechenleistung verfügt.Through the use of text recognition software, the camera images for the blind can be converted into speech and thus, for example, the expiry date of foods can be read out automatically. The software can z. B. in a smartphone, which is connected to the glasses, or via an external computer, which is connected for example via the Internet and has the necessary computing power.

Diese Technik bietet auch Vorteile für die Anwendungen im Augmented Reality und Computerspiele Bereich, da das Tragen dieser Brillen durch die Darstellung der Augen natürlicher wirkt.This technique also offers benefits for augmented reality and computer games applications because wearing these eyewear looks more natural through the appearance of the eyes.

Vorteileadvantages

Durch die Simulierung von gesunden Augen wird das soziale Leben von Sehbehinderten erleichtert.The simulation of healthy eyes facilitates the social life of the visually impaired.

Brillenträger müssen für den Nah und Fernbereich keine unnatürliche Gleitsichtbrillen nutzen.Wearers of glasses do not need to use unnatural progressive lenses for the near and far range.

Durch die verwendeten Komponenten kann die Brille universal für verschiedene Sehstärken genutzt werden, da die jeweilige Dioptrienzahl über die Software eingestellt werden kann. Dadurch kann die Brille in hoher Stückzahl und somit kostengünstig gefertigt.Due to the components used, the glasses can be universally used for different eyesight, as the respective Dioptrienzahl can be adjusted via the software. As a result, the glasses can be manufactured in large quantities and therefore cost-effectively.

Claims (4)

Bei Verlust eines Auges ersetzen Glasaugen das Bild eines verlorenen Auges. Das Bild eines Glasauges ist starr. Es gibt dünne biegsame Displays die anstelle des starren Bildes eines Glasauges ein gesundes bewegliches Auge simulieren können, indem dort ein Video simultan zum anderen Auge die Pupille und die Bewegung des Auges anzeigen kann. Die Synchronisation der Augen kann über Sensoren erfolgen die die Eigenschaften und das Aussehen des gesunden oder kranken Auges erfassen und darstellen können.When losing an eye, glass eyes replace the image of a lost eye. The image of a glass eye is rigid. There are thin flexible displays that can simulate a healthy moving eye instead of the rigid image of a glass eye, where a video can simultaneously display to the other eye the pupil and the movement of the eye. The synchronization of the eyes can be done via sensors that can detect and display the characteristics and the appearance of the healthy or diseased eye. Blinde tragen oft Sonnenbrillen um ihre Augen zu verbergen. Brillen die mittels autostereoskopischen 3D Displays gesunde Augen darstellen, können die Kommunikation von Sehbehinderten verbessern.Blind people often wear sunglasses to hide their eyes. Glasses that display healthy eyes using autostereoscopic 3D displays can improve the communication of the visually impaired. Die Nutzung von Gleitsichtbrillen ist gewohnheitsbedürftig und für manche Menschen somit schwierig. Videobrillen mit Kamera und Autofokussierung können dasselbe Ergebnis liefern ohne mit verschiedenen Blickrichtungen zu arbeiten.The use of progressive lenses is habitual and thus difficult for some people. Video glasses with camera and autofocusing can give the same result without having to work with different directions of view. Durch die Kamera in Blindenbrillen können Blinde auf natürliche Weise Objekte fokussieren und damit sich über Texterkennung im täglichen leben Texte vorlesen lassen. Ein triviales Beispiel hierfür wäre der Blick in den Kühlschrank und das Vorlesen von dem Haltbarkeitsdatum der Lebensmittel.The blindfolded camera allows blind people to naturally focus on objects and thereby read texts in their day-to-day lives through text recognition. A trivial example of this would be looking into the fridge and reading the shelf life of the food.
DE102010050843A 2010-11-09 2010-11-09 Thin flexible display for eyeglasses of visually handicapped person in augmented reality and computer games region, has sensors detecting and representing characteristics and appearance of healthy eye or ill eye Ceased DE102010050843A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010050843A DE102010050843A1 (en) 2010-11-09 2010-11-09 Thin flexible display for eyeglasses of visually handicapped person in augmented reality and computer games region, has sensors detecting and representing characteristics and appearance of healthy eye or ill eye

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010050843A DE102010050843A1 (en) 2010-11-09 2010-11-09 Thin flexible display for eyeglasses of visually handicapped person in augmented reality and computer games region, has sensors detecting and representing characteristics and appearance of healthy eye or ill eye

Publications (1)

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DE102010050843A1 true DE102010050843A1 (en) 2012-05-10

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DE102010050843A Ceased DE102010050843A1 (en) 2010-11-09 2010-11-09 Thin flexible display for eyeglasses of visually handicapped person in augmented reality and computer games region, has sensors detecting and representing characteristics and appearance of healthy eye or ill eye

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014110190A2 (en) 2013-01-09 2014-07-17 Sloan Kettering Institute For Cancer Research Ocular prosthesis with display device
WO2019238820A1 (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-12-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for influencing systems for monitoring alertness

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9217643U1 (en) * 1992-04-29 1993-06-03 Siwoff, Ronald, Bridgewater, N.J., Us
US20100201793A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2010-08-12 K-NFB Reading Technology, Inc. a Delaware corporation Portable reading device with mode processing

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9217643U1 (en) * 1992-04-29 1993-06-03 Siwoff, Ronald, Bridgewater, N.J., Us
US20100201793A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2010-08-12 K-NFB Reading Technology, Inc. a Delaware corporation Portable reading device with mode processing

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014110190A2 (en) 2013-01-09 2014-07-17 Sloan Kettering Institute For Cancer Research Ocular prosthesis with display device
EP2943155A4 (en) * 2013-01-09 2016-08-03 Sloan Kettering Inst Cancer Ocular prosthesis with display device
US10820986B2 (en) 2013-01-09 2020-11-03 Sloan Kettering Institute For Cancer Research Ocular prosthesis with display device
WO2019238820A1 (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-12-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for influencing systems for monitoring alertness
CN112041903A (en) * 2018-06-13 2020-12-04 宝马股份公司 Method for influencing a system for monitoring attention
CN112041903B (en) * 2018-06-13 2022-05-03 宝马股份公司 Method for influencing a system for monitoring attention
US11587335B2 (en) 2018-06-13 2023-02-21 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for influencing systems for monitoring alertness

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Effective date: 20120605