DE102010050188A1 - Wave energy converter arrangement, has generator buoy upwardly and downwardly movable with respect to floating body in vertically linear manner in wave course, where floating body and generator buoy are guided parallel to each other - Google Patents

Wave energy converter arrangement, has generator buoy upwardly and downwardly movable with respect to floating body in vertically linear manner in wave course, where floating body and generator buoy are guided parallel to each other Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102010050188A1
DE102010050188A1 DE102010050188A DE102010050188A DE102010050188A1 DE 102010050188 A1 DE102010050188 A1 DE 102010050188A1 DE 102010050188 A DE102010050188 A DE 102010050188A DE 102010050188 A DE102010050188 A DE 102010050188A DE 102010050188 A1 DE102010050188 A1 DE 102010050188A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wave
floating body
generator
energy converter
wave energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
DE102010050188A
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German (de)
Inventor
Dr. Gimsa Andreas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Enerlyt Technik GmbH
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Enerlyt Technik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Enerlyt Technik GmbH filed Critical Enerlyt Technik GmbH
Priority to DE102010050188A priority Critical patent/DE102010050188A1/en
Priority to US13/105,242 priority patent/US20110278848A1/en
Priority to EP11075084.1A priority patent/EP2386748A3/en
Publication of DE102010050188A1 publication Critical patent/DE102010050188A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/20Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" wherein both members, i.e. wom and rem are movable relative to the sea bed or shore
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Abstract

The arrangement has a generator (13) for converting potential energy into electrical energy, and a floating body (1) lying below a water surface and attachable at seabed. A generator buoy (2) is formed for floating on the water surface, and connected with the floating body by a rollable hauling rope (4) or a linearly guided pinion. The generator buoy is upwardly and downwardly movable with respect to the floating body in a vertically linear manner in wave course. The floating body and the generator buoy are guided parallel to each other.

Description

Die Patentanmeldung DE 10 2010 020 219 beschreibt einen neuartigen Wellenenergiekonverter der in besonderer Weise die potentielle Wellenenergie in eine Drehbewegung einer Generatorwelle mit hoher Drehzahl umwandeln kann.The patent application DE 10 2010 020 219 describes a novel wave energy converter which can convert the potential wave energy into a rotational movement of a generator shaft at high speed in a special way.

Das System kann jedoch die Wellendrift nicht nutzen. Um die ordnungsgemäße Generatorfunktion auch bei Ebbe und Flut zu gewährleisten, müsste seine Linearführung sehr groß dimensioniert werden oder es müsste ein aufwändiger Verstellmechanismus für das Höhenniveau des unter Wasser liegenden Schwimmkörpers eingebaut werden.However, the system can not use the shaft drift. To ensure the proper generator function even at low tide and high tide, his linear guide would have to be very large dimensions or it would have a complex adjustment mechanism for the height level of the submerged floating body to be installed.

Die vorliegende Erfindung beseitigt die geschilderten Schwierigkeiten.The present invention overcomes the problems described.

Ein Wellenenergiekonverter dessen Grundaufbau dem der Anmeldung DE 10 2010 020 219 entspricht, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass anstelle eines Schwimmkörpers (1) mindestens 3 Schwimmkörper (20) nach 1 bis 3 an den Auslegern (19) einer Aufnahme (24) befestigt sind und die Generatorboje (2) sich dann von dieser Aufnahme mit der Wellenbewegung abdrücken kann und dabei das Zugseil (4) abgewickelt wird, um den Generator anzutreiben.A wave energy converter whose basic structure that of the application DE 10 2010 020 219 corresponds, is characterized in that instead of a float ( 1 ) at least 3 floats ( 20 ) to 1 to 3 to the interpreters ( 19 ) of a recording ( 24 ) and the generator buoy ( 2 ) can then press off from this recording with the wave motion and thereby the pull rope ( 4 ) to drive the generator.

Die Schwimmkörper (20) können sich bei erfindungsgemäß fehlender oder längenvariabler Abspannung (16) zum Meeresgrund mit Ebbe und Flut bewegen.The floats ( 20 ) can be in accordance with the invention missing or variable-length bracing ( 16 ) to the seabed with ebb and flow.

Dabei können die Schwimmkörper (20) so ausgebildet sein, dass sie einen geringen Strömungswiderstand besitzen um die Wellenenergie für die Generatorboje (2) nicht zu absorbieren.The floats ( 20 ) be formed so that they have a low flow resistance to the wave energy for the generator buoy ( 2 ) not to absorb.

Um vergleichbar mit einem großen Schiff, die Wellenempfindlichkeit zu senken und einen schwimmenden Fixpunkt gegenüber der Generatorboje (2) zu bilden, können die Schwimmkörper (20) so ausgebildet sein, dass ihre tiefer im Wasser liegenden Bereiche mit inneren oder äußeren Gewichten beschwert sind. Die Massenträgheit des Systems: Aufnahme (24), Ausleger (19) und Schwimmkörper (20) wird damit vergrößert.To compare with a large ship, the wave sensitivity to lower and a floating fixed point against the generator buoy ( 2 ), the floats ( 20 ) be designed so that their deeper lying in the water areas with internal or external weights are weighted. The inertia of the system: recording ( 24 ), Jib ( 19 ) and floats ( 20 ) is enlarged.

Eine Ausnutzungssteigerung der Wellenenergie erhält man dadurch, dass die Schwimmkörper (20) so ausgebildet sind, dass sie die Wellen der Generatorboje (2) derart zuleiten, dass die kinetische Energie der Wellendrift in potentielle Energie einer erhöhten Wellenamplitude umgewandelt wird. Dieser Effekt kann mit horizontalen, an der Aufnahme (24) befestigten und unter Wasser liegenden Leitblechen verstärkt werden.An increase in utilization of the wave energy is obtained by the floats ( 20 ) are designed so that they the waves of the generator buoy ( 2 ) in such a way that the kinetic energy of the wave drift is converted into potential energy of an increased wave amplitude. This effect can be combined with horizontal, on the recording ( 24 ) and underwater baffles are reinforced.

Eine weitere erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung (4) erhält der Wellenenergiekonverter nach Anmeldung DE 10 2010 020 219 , wenn seine Abspannseile (16) des Schwimmkörpers (1) nicht direkt an diesem befestigt sind, sondern am unteren Ende eines am Schwimmkörper (1) befestigten Abspannungsstabes (21). Alternativ kann von dort aus nur ein Seil (16) zum Meeresgrund gespannt werden. Dieses Seil kann an einem Ende längenvariabel ausgebildet sein.Another embodiment of the invention ( 4 ) receives the wave energy converter after registration DE 10 2010 020 219 when his guy ropes ( 16 ) of the float ( 1 ) are not attached directly to this, but at the bottom of a float ( 1 ) attached tension rod ( 21 ). Alternatively, from there only one rope ( 16 ) are stretched to the seabed. This rope can be made variable in length at one end.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Schwimmkörper, der zum Meeresboden hin abgespannt istFloat, which is guyed to the sea floor
22
Generatorboje, die sich mit der Welle auf und ab bewegtGenerator buoy that moves up and down with the shaft
44
Zugseil, das sich mit der Wellenbewegung auf- und abwickeltPull rope, which winds up and unwinds with the wave motion
1515
Linearführung der Generatorboje (2)Linear guidance of the generator buoy ( 2 )
1616
Abspannung des Schwimmkörpers (1) zum MeeresgrundLashing of the float ( 1 ) to the seabed
1919
Ausleger zur Befestigung der Schwimmkörper (20)Boom for fixing the floats ( 20 )
2020
Schwimmkörper mit StrömungsprofilFloat with flow profile
2121
Abspannungsstab des Schwimmkörpers (1)Tension rod of the float ( 1 )
2222
GewichtWeight
2323
Meeresgrundseabed
2424
Aufnahme für Ausleger (19) und Schwimmkörper (20)Support for boom ( 19 ) and floats ( 20 )

ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature

  • DE 102010020219 [0001, 0004, 0009] DE 102010020219 [0001, 0004, 0009]

Claims (6)

Wellenenergiekonverter gemäß Anmeldung DE 10 2010 020 219 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass anstelle eines Schwimmkörpers (1) mindestens 3 Schwimmkörper (20) an den Auslegern (19) einer Aufnahme (24) befestigt sind und die Generatorboje (2) sich dann von dieser Aufnahme mit der Wellenbewegung abdrücken kann und dabei das Zugseil (4) abgewickelt wird, um den Generator anzutreiben.Wave energy converter according to application DE 10 2010 020 219 , characterized in that instead of a float ( 1 ) at least 3 floats ( 20 ) to the interpreters ( 19 ) of a recording ( 24 ) and the generator buoy ( 2 ) can then press off from this recording with the wave motion and thereby the pull rope ( 4 ) to drive the generator. Wellenenergiekonverter, nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwimmkörper (20) so ausgebildet sind, dass sie einen geringen Strömungswiderstand besitzen.Wave energy converter, according to claim 1, characterized in that the floats ( 20 ) are formed so that they have a low flow resistance. Wellenenergiekonverter, nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwimmkörper (20) so ausgebildet sind, dass ihre tiefer im Wasser liegenden Bereiche mit inneren oder äußeren Gewichten beschwert sind, um die Massenträgheit des Systems: Aufnahme (24), Ausleger (19) und Schwimmkörper (20) zu vergrößern.Wave energy converter, according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the floats ( 20 ) are designed so that their lower lying in the water areas with internal or external weights are weighted to the inertia of the system: recording ( 24 ), Jib ( 19 ) and floats ( 20 ) to enlarge. Wellenenergiekonverter, nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwimmkörper (20) so ausgebildet sind, dass sie die Wellen der Generatorboje (2) derart zuleiten, dass die kinetische Energie der Wellendrift in potentielle Energie einer erhöhten Wellenamplitude umgewandelt wird.Wave energy converter, according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the floats ( 20 ) are designed so that they the waves of the generator buoy ( 2 ) in such a way that the kinetic energy of the wave drift is converted into potential energy of an increased wave amplitude. Wellenenergiekonverter, nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser Effekt mit horizontalen, an der Aufnahme (24) befestigten und unter Wasser liegenden Leitblechen verstärkt wird.Wave energy converter, according to claim 4, characterized in that this effect with horizontal, at the recording ( 24 ) and under water baffles is reinforced. Wellenenergiekonverter nach Anmeldung DE 10 2010 020 219 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abspannseile (16) des Schwimmkörpers (1) nicht direkt an diesem befestigt sind, sondern am unteren Ende eines Abspannungsstabes (21) oder dass alternativ von dort aus nur ein Seil (16) zum Meeresgrund gespannt wird.Wave energy converter after registration DE 10 2010 020 219 , characterized in that the guy ropes ( 16 ) of the float ( 1 ) are not attached directly to this, but at the lower end of an Abspannungsstabes ( 21 ) or alternatively from there only one rope ( 16 ) is stretched to the seabed.
DE102010050188A 2010-05-11 2010-11-04 Wave energy converter arrangement, has generator buoy upwardly and downwardly movable with respect to floating body in vertically linear manner in wave course, where floating body and generator buoy are guided parallel to each other Withdrawn DE102010050188A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010050188A DE102010050188A1 (en) 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Wave energy converter arrangement, has generator buoy upwardly and downwardly movable with respect to floating body in vertically linear manner in wave course, where floating body and generator buoy are guided parallel to each other
US13/105,242 US20110278848A1 (en) 2010-05-11 2011-05-11 Wave Energy Converting Assembly
EP11075084.1A EP2386748A3 (en) 2010-05-11 2011-05-11 Wave energy converter with generator having high revolutionary speed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010050188A DE102010050188A1 (en) 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Wave energy converter arrangement, has generator buoy upwardly and downwardly movable with respect to floating body in vertically linear manner in wave course, where floating body and generator buoy are guided parallel to each other

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DE102010050188A1 true DE102010050188A1 (en) 2012-05-10

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DE102010050188A Withdrawn DE102010050188A1 (en) 2010-05-11 2010-11-04 Wave energy converter arrangement, has generator buoy upwardly and downwardly movable with respect to floating body in vertically linear manner in wave course, where floating body and generator buoy are guided parallel to each other

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012011287A1 (en) 2012-06-08 2013-12-12 Andreas Gimsa Wave energy converter with Hubparallelogrammen
DE102014012487A1 (en) 2014-08-27 2016-03-03 Enerlyt Technik Gmbh Wave energy convector with 4 generator buoys in triangular frame chamber

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010020219B3 (en) 2010-05-11 2011-09-29 Enerlyt Technik Gmbh Wave energy converter has two main components, floating body which lies under water and generator buoy which floats on water, where generator buoy is connected with floating body over retractable rope

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010020219B3 (en) 2010-05-11 2011-09-29 Enerlyt Technik Gmbh Wave energy converter has two main components, floating body which lies under water and generator buoy which floats on water, where generator buoy is connected with floating body over retractable rope

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012011287A1 (en) 2012-06-08 2013-12-12 Andreas Gimsa Wave energy converter with Hubparallelogrammen
WO2013182678A2 (en) 2012-06-08 2013-12-12 Andreas Gimsa Wave energy converter comprising lift parallelograms
DE102012011287B4 (en) * 2012-06-08 2014-05-08 Andreas Gimsa Wave energy converter with Hubparallelogrammen
DE102014012487A1 (en) 2014-08-27 2016-03-03 Enerlyt Technik Gmbh Wave energy convector with 4 generator buoys in triangular frame chamber

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Effective date: 20141030