DE102009023034A1 - Method for connection of two body units of motor vehicle, involves bringing structural adhesive to junction point in between the body units - Google Patents

Method for connection of two body units of motor vehicle, involves bringing structural adhesive to junction point in between the body units Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DE102009023034A1
DE102009023034A1 DE200910023034 DE102009023034A DE102009023034A1 DE 102009023034 A1 DE102009023034 A1 DE 102009023034A1 DE 200910023034 DE200910023034 DE 200910023034 DE 102009023034 A DE102009023034 A DE 102009023034A DE 102009023034 A1 DE102009023034 A1 DE 102009023034A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
body units
structural adhesive
body parts
motor vehicle
gap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE200910023034
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Andreas Winkler
Carsten Dr. Bär
Martin Friedrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Audi AG
Original Assignee
Audi AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Audi AG filed Critical Audi AG
Priority to DE200910023034 priority Critical patent/DE102009023034A1/en
Publication of DE102009023034A1 publication Critical patent/DE102009023034A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D27/00—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units
    • B62D27/02—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units rigid
    • B62D27/026—Connections by glue bonding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
    • B62D29/001—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof characterised by combining metal and synthetic material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
    • F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing

Abstract

The method involves bringing a structural adhesive (5) to a junction point (4) in between the body units (2,3), and sealing a gap (6) existing between the body units. The structural adhesive is used for sealing the gap.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Verbindung zweier Karosserieteile eines Kraftfahrzeugs, von denen wenigstens eines aus einem Faserverbundwerkstoff besteht, nach der im Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1 näher definierten Art.The The invention relates to a method for connecting two body parts a motor vehicle, of which at least one of a fiber composite material consists, according to the closer defined in the preamble of claim 1 Art.

Ein gattungsgemäßes Verfahren ist aus dem allgemeinen Stand der Technik bekannt. Zur Abdichtung von Spalten zwischen zwei miteinander verbundenen Karosseriebauteilen wird meist ein Abdichtmaterial auf PVC-Basis verwendet, das hinsichtlich seiner Elastizität für diesen Zweck sehr gut geeignet ist, da es innerhalb sehr kurzer Zeit aufgetragen werden kann, was eine schnelle und kostengünstige Fertigung erlaubt. Zwar muss dieses Abdichtmaterial bei höheren Temperaturen von beispielsweise 80°C ausgehärtet werden, da die Abdichtung der Karosseriebauteile jedoch vor deren Lackierung erfolgt, die ihrerseits bereits eine Erwärmung der Karosseriebauteile mit sich bringt, ist diese Aushärtung im Wesentlichen kostenneutral durchführbar.One generic method is known from the general state of the art. For sealing of gaps between two interconnected body parts Usually a sealing material based on PVC is used, which in terms of its elasticity For this Purpose is very well suited as it applied within a very short time which allows fast and cost-effective production. Though This sealing material must be at higher temperatures, for example Be cured at 80 ° C, However, since the sealing of the body components before their painting takes place, which in turn already a warming of the body parts This is curing essentially cost-neutral feasible.

Wenn eines der Karosserieteile des Kraftfahrzeugs jedoch aus einem Faserverbundwerkstoff besteht, tritt zum Einen das Problem auf, dass ein auf PVC basierendes Abdichtmaterial nur äußerst schlecht auf dem Faserverbundwerkstoff haftet, und dass zum Anderen bei der Weiterverarbeitung dieser Faserverbundwerkstoffe üblicherweise kein Lackiervorgang mehr stattfindet, weshalb eine Wärmebehandlung zum Aushärten eines solchen Abdichtmaterials auf PVC-Basis nur mit einem äußerst großen Aufwand möglich wäre.If However, one of the body parts of the motor vehicle consists of a fiber composite material, On the one hand occurs the problem that a PVC-based sealing material only very bad adheres to the fiber composite material, and that on the other in the Further processing of these fiber composites usually no painting process takes place anymore, which is why a heat treatment for curing such a sealing material based on PVC only with great effort possible would.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Verfahren zur Verbindung zweier Karosserieteile eines Kraftfahrzeugs zu schaffen, von denen wenigstens eines aus einem Faserverbundwerkstoff besteht, mittels welchem eine sichere, zuverlässige und mit vertretbarem Aufwand durchführbare Abdichtung eines Spalts zwischen den beiden Karosserieteilen durchgeführt werden kann.It is therefore an object of the present invention, a method for To create a connection between two body parts of a motor vehicle at least one of which consists of a fiber composite material, by means of which a safe, reliable and with justifiable Effort feasible Sealing a gap between the two body parts are performed can.

Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch die in Anspruch 1 genannten Merkmale gelöst.According to the invention this Problem solved by the features mentioned in claim 1.

Vorteilhafterweise haftet der erfindungsgemäß verwendete Strukturkleber auch auf einem Faserverbundwerkstoff und härtet darüber hinaus bei Raumtemperatur aus. Zwar ist zur Aushärtung des Strukturklebers eine gewisse Zeit erforderlich, es kann jedoch auf eine zusätzliche Wärmeeinbringung verzichtet werden, so dass die erfindungsgemäße Lösung eine sehr einfache Fertigung ermöglicht.advantageously, adheres to the invention used Structural adhesive also on a fiber composite material and hardens beyond at room temperature. Although it is for curing the structural adhesive it may take some time, but it may be additional Heat input omitted be, so that the solution of the invention is a very simple production allows.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen. Nachfolgend sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung prinzipmäßig dargestellt.advantageous Refinements and developments of the invention will become apparent the dependent claims. Below are embodiments of the Invention shown in principle with reference to the drawing.

Dies zeigt:This shows:

1 eine Seitenansicht einer ersten Anwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens; 1 a side view of a first application of the method according to the invention;

2 einen Schnitt durch eine zweite Anwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens; und 2 a section through a second application of the method according to the invention; and

3 eine schematische Ansicht einer weiteren Anwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens. 3 a schematic view of a further application of the method according to the invention.

In 1 ist eine Karosserie 1 eines Kraftfahrzeugs dargestellt, welche zwei Karosserieteile 2, 3 aufweist. Bei der Ausführungsform von 1 handelt es sich hierbei um einen Schweller 2a und eine Bodenstruktur 3a. Von den beiden Karosserieteilen 2 und 3 besteht wenigstens eines aus einem Faserverbundwerkstoff, im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel die Bodenstruktur 3a. Vorzugsweise besteht das andere Karosserieteil 2, also der Schweller 2a, aus einem metallischen Werktoff, beispielsweise aus Aluminium oder aus Stahl. An wenigstens einer Verbindungsstelle 4 wird die Bodenstruktur 3a mit dem Schweller 2a verbunden bzw. an demselben angebracht, wozu an der Verbindungsstelle 4 ein Strukturkleber 5 zwischen die beiden Karosserieteile 2 und 3 eingebracht wird. Anschließend wird ein zwischen den beiden Karosserieteilen 2 und 3 vorhandener Spalt 6 abgedichtet, wozu ebenfalls der Strukturkleber 5 verwendet wird. Als Strukturkleber 5 wird vorzugsweise ein Zweikomponenten kleber verwendet, welcher in Form einer länglichen Dichtnaht am äußeren Bereich des Spalts 6 aufgebracht wird. Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß 1 überlappen sich die beiden Karosserieteile 2 und 3 um einen gewissen Betrag, was jedoch nicht unbedingt erforderlich ist, um den Spalt 6 zwischen denselben zu bilden.In 1 is a body 1 a motor vehicle shown which two body parts 2 . 3 having. In the embodiment of 1 this is a sill 2a and a soil structure 3a , From the two body parts 2 and 3 If at least one of a fiber composite material, in the present embodiment, the soil structure 3a , Preferably, the other body part 2 So the sill 2a , made of a metallic work fabric, for example aluminum or steel. At least one connection point 4 becomes the soil structure 3a with the sill 2a connected or attached to the same, including at the junction 4 a structural adhesive 5 between the two body parts 2 and 3 is introduced. Then one between the two body parts 2 and 3 existing gap 6 sealed, including the structural adhesive 5 is used. As a structural adhesive 5 Preferably, a two-component adhesive is used, which in the form of an elongated sealing seam at the outer region of the gap 6 is applied. In the embodiment according to 1 the two body parts overlap 2 and 3 by a certain amount, which is not essential to the gap 6 to form between them.

Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß 2 werden als Karosserieteile 2 und 3 eine Rohbaukarosse 2b und ein Dach 3b verwendet werden. Innerhalb des dabei nicht erkennbaren Spalts 6 befindet sich ebenfalls der Strukturkleber 5, der verwendet wird, um das bei dieser Ausführungsform aus dem Faserverbundwerkstoff bestehende Dach 3b mit der zum Beispiel aus einem Aluminiumwerkstoff bestehenden Rohbaukarosse 2b zu verkleben. Wiederum wird zum Abdichten des Spalts 6 der Strukturkleber 5 verwendet.In the embodiment according to 2 be as body parts 2 and 3 a body shell 2 B and a roof 3b be used. Within the unseen gap 6 is also the structural adhesive 5 which is used around the roof made of the fiber composite material in this embodiment 3b with the existing example of an aluminum material shell body 2 B to stick together. Again, to seal the gap 6 the structure adhesive 5 used.

Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß 3 wird ein Karosserieteil 3 eines Kraftfahrzeugs mittels des Strukturklebers 5 an zwei anderen Karosserieteilen 2 angebracht, wobei der dabei vorhandene Spalt 6 wiederum mittels einer länglichen Dichtnaht mit dem Strukturkleber 5 abgedichtet wird.In the embodiment according to 3 becomes a body part 3 a motor vehicle by means of structural adhesive 5 on two other body parts 2 attached, with the existing gap 6 again by means of an elongated sealing seam with the structural adhesive 5 is sealed.

Claims (6)

Verfahren zur Verbindung wenigstens zweier Karosserieteile eines Kraftfahrzeugs, von denen wenigstens eines aus einem Faserverbundwerkstoff besteht, wobei an wenigstens einer Verbindungsstelle ein Strukturkleber zwischen die Karosserieteile eingebracht wird, und wobei ein zwischen den Karosserieteilen vorhandener Spalt abgedichtet wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zum Abdichten des Spalts (6) der Strukturkleber (5) verwendet wird.A method for connecting at least two body parts of a motor vehicle, at least one of which consists of a fiber composite, wherein at least one connection point, a structural adhesive between the body parts is introduced, and wherein a gap between the body parts is sealed, characterized in that for sealing the gap ( 6 ) of structural adhesive ( 5 ) is used. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Strukturkleber (5) ein Zweikomponentenkleber verwendet wird.Method according to claim 1, characterized in that as structural adhesive ( 5 ) a two-component adhesive is used. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Spalt (6) mittels einer länglichen Dichtnaht abgedichtet wird.Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the gap ( 6 ) is sealed by means of an elongated sealing seam. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das andere Karosserieteil (3) aus einem metallischen Werkstoff besteht.A method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the other body part ( 3 ) consists of a metallic material. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Karosserieteile (2, 3) ein Schweller (2a) und eine Bodenstruktur (3a) verwendet werden.Method according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that as body parts ( 2 . 3 ) a sill ( 2a ) and a soil structure ( 3a ) be used. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Karosserieteile (2, 3) eine Rohbaukarosse (2b) und ein Dach (3b) verwendet werden.Method according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that as body parts ( 2 . 3 ) a bodyshell ( 2 B ) and a roof ( 3b ) be used.
DE200910023034 2009-05-28 2009-05-28 Method for connection of two body units of motor vehicle, involves bringing structural adhesive to junction point in between the body units Ceased DE102009023034A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910023034 DE102009023034A1 (en) 2009-05-28 2009-05-28 Method for connection of two body units of motor vehicle, involves bringing structural adhesive to junction point in between the body units

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910023034 DE102009023034A1 (en) 2009-05-28 2009-05-28 Method for connection of two body units of motor vehicle, involves bringing structural adhesive to junction point in between the body units

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102009023034A1 true DE102009023034A1 (en) 2010-12-02

Family

ID=43028433

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE200910023034 Ceased DE102009023034A1 (en) 2009-05-28 2009-05-28 Method for connection of two body units of motor vehicle, involves bringing structural adhesive to junction point in between the body units

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102009023034A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014002166A1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-08-20 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle door lock

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19737966A1 (en) * 1997-08-30 1998-08-06 Daimler Benz Ag Bonding arrangement for complex composite vehicle structures
DE19903386A1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-08-10 Dornier Gmbh Thermal insulation structure for space satellite comprises layer of open-cell foam and covering layer of reinforced plastic
DE19943714A1 (en) * 1999-09-13 2001-04-19 Webasto Dachsysteme Gmbh Method for connecting two flat components especially in car roof construction, uses slow-curing adhesive and quick-acting adhesive applied to components before assembly
DE69426759T2 (en) * 1994-01-19 2001-06-21 Fiat Auto Spa Process for producing a composite element and composite panel
DE20118424U1 (en) * 2001-11-14 2002-02-21 Enno Roggemann Gmbh & Co Kg Floor module for a vehicle
DE10217713A1 (en) * 2002-02-13 2003-08-28 Wagon Automotive Gmbh Car door frame incorporates hollow metal profile around window opening with cross-section which varies along its length
DE10342067A1 (en) * 2003-09-08 2005-03-31 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg Flap for closing an opening of a motor vehicle
DE102004041382A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-16 Edag Engineering + Design Ag Vehicle door has outer shell attached to supporting structure with aluminum support with aluminum foam structure enclosed by wall casing; aluminum foam structure is formed in one piece with wall casing
DE102005011834A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-28 Audi Ag Side roof frame for motor vehicle, has front and rear sections of different materials formed separately from each other and have different cross sectional shapes
DE102005033047A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-25 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Method for preparing body sections for vehicle with profiled insert pressings with reinforcing elements secured via adhesive layer pressed between sections
DE102006027765A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-20 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag Connection for use between aluminum or steel plate of carcass part of motor vehicle and component of plastic-fiber compound system, has case formed by help of trimming part connected with metal component in material-connection manner

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69426759T2 (en) * 1994-01-19 2001-06-21 Fiat Auto Spa Process for producing a composite element and composite panel
DE19737966A1 (en) * 1997-08-30 1998-08-06 Daimler Benz Ag Bonding arrangement for complex composite vehicle structures
DE19903386A1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-08-10 Dornier Gmbh Thermal insulation structure for space satellite comprises layer of open-cell foam and covering layer of reinforced plastic
DE19943714A1 (en) * 1999-09-13 2001-04-19 Webasto Dachsysteme Gmbh Method for connecting two flat components especially in car roof construction, uses slow-curing adhesive and quick-acting adhesive applied to components before assembly
DE20118424U1 (en) * 2001-11-14 2002-02-21 Enno Roggemann Gmbh & Co Kg Floor module for a vehicle
DE10217713A1 (en) * 2002-02-13 2003-08-28 Wagon Automotive Gmbh Car door frame incorporates hollow metal profile around window opening with cross-section which varies along its length
DE10342067A1 (en) * 2003-09-08 2005-03-31 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg Flap for closing an opening of a motor vehicle
DE102004041382A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-16 Edag Engineering + Design Ag Vehicle door has outer shell attached to supporting structure with aluminum support with aluminum foam structure enclosed by wall casing; aluminum foam structure is formed in one piece with wall casing
DE102005011834A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-28 Audi Ag Side roof frame for motor vehicle, has front and rear sections of different materials formed separately from each other and have different cross sectional shapes
DE102005033047A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-25 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Method for preparing body sections for vehicle with profiled insert pressings with reinforcing elements secured via adhesive layer pressed between sections
DE102006027765A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-20 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag Connection for use between aluminum or steel plate of carcass part of motor vehicle and component of plastic-fiber compound system, has case formed by help of trimming part connected with metal component in material-connection manner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014002166A1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-08-20 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle door lock

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102012108734A1 (en) Bolt, method and bolt assembly for securing a component to a substrate
WO2010115515A2 (en) Method for producing a highly rigid, hybrid, continuous profiled element
DE102011009700A1 (en) Method for joining two workpieces by a rivet/head bolt, comprises punching the rivet/head bolt by a punch electrode on the first work piece, and applying a voltage on the rivet/head bolt and the second workpiece
DE102013222016A1 (en) Method for producing a reinforced fiber composite component in shell construction
DE102009023034A1 (en) Method for connection of two body units of motor vehicle, involves bringing structural adhesive to junction point in between the body units
DE102013203714A1 (en) body part
DE102008028686A1 (en) Composite component i.e. steel-aluminum composite component, for use in e.g. A-column of motor vehicle, has plastic foil arranged in partial area of sealing flange between steel shells and aluminum component
DE102008032777A1 (en) Glued and sealed folded joint for motor vehicle door, has adhesive arranged in overlapping area of component, and sealing compound arranged along overlapping area and section of opening areas of another component
DE102016206931A1 (en) Method and component for the adhesive bonding of hollow profiles
DE10256254A1 (en) Laser welding method e.g. for components of electronic circuit board housing for automobile control device, allowing further component to be held between welded components
DE102011087313A1 (en) Rivet joint for connecting fiber reinforced plastic components of vehicle chassis, has rivet that includes setting head and closing head which are provided on sides of components respectively
DE19705864C2 (en) Tight connection between two corrosion-protected sheets
DE102008036605A1 (en) Method for assembly of belt buckle shell housing, involves providing two lock housing half shells made of plastic with joining surfaces
DE102013200287A1 (en) Method for the production of a structural component of a vehicle
DE102014001383A1 (en) Composite material
DE102017220729A1 (en) Assembly and method of manufacturing the assembly
WO2018215099A1 (en) Torsion bar for a stabiliser of a motor vehicle, and stabiliser and method for producing a stabiliser
DE102008012008B3 (en) Method for forming a hollow profile component by means of internal high pressure
DE102016003027A1 (en) Method for joining components and component arrangement
DE102014225470B4 (en) Method for producing a combined folding and gluing connection as well as combined folding and gluing connection
DE102016118422A1 (en) Method for joining a first component and a second component
DE102016203805A1 (en) Connecting arrangement with a connecting element of a fiber-matrix molding compound
DE102014000194A1 (en) Method for producing and connecting at least two fiber-reinforced components and component thereof
EP1296068A1 (en) Method for jointing a sheet structure
DE102006052643A1 (en) Flexible deformable body part i.e. extensive base part, inserting and mounting method for motor vehicle, involves deforming flexible deformable body part and inserting body part into body of vehicle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
R016 Response to examination communication
R016 Response to examination communication
R002 Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings
R003 Refusal decision now final