DE102008056047A1 - Mowing deck-module for e.g. lawn tractor, has guiding body manually pushed into counter-guiding body and manually pulled out of counter-guiding body in mounting position, where counter-guiding body is fastened to carrier vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The mowing deck-module (40) has a guiding body (51) fastened to a mowing deck-housing (35). The guiding body is manually pushed into a counter-guiding body (52), which is fastened to a carrier vehicle (10). The guiding body is manually pulled out of the counter-guiding body in a mounting position. The deck-module is mounted at the carrier vehicle in the mounting position of the guiding body. A rotatable cutting blade i.e. sickle blade, and a mowing element (21) are completely or partially accommodated in the mowing deck-housing. The guiding body is shifted elative to the counter-guiding body. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a method for mounting a mowing deck-module at a carrier vehicle without tools (2) a method for demounting a mowing deck-module at a carrier vehicle without tools.

Description

The The invention relates to a tool-free assembled and disassembled or exchangeable mower deck module, a carrier vehicle for a Such mower deck module and a carrier vehicle with such a cutting deck module and a tool-free mounting method and method for tool-free disassembly of a Mähdeck module that at least an integrated mower with at least one mowing unit comprising, with or by one or more cutting means, in particular rotatable cutting blade, preferably sickle blade is formed and the one, preferably pot-shaped, Includes mower deck housing, in which the one or more cutting means, optionally the mowing unit or the mowing units, if necessary, the mower or the mowers, whole, predominantly or is or are at least partially included.

such Tool-free mounting and dismounting or exchangeable cutting deck modules are in diverse Embodiments of the prior art have become generally known. The carrier vehicle for a such mounted and dismountable or replaceable Mähdeck module can not only be used as a mowing vehicle, especially as a lawnmower, for example as riding mower, Lawn tractor or rider mower and the like, but the host vehicle can also be used or converted for other purposes, for example as a tug or as a gear carrier or simply as a Vehicle for transporting persons and / or objects. The mower deck modules can in different constructions and sizes, for example with different ones mowers and / or mowing units and / or Cutting means and / or cutting widths be formed so that with one and the same carrier vehicle different interchangeable mower deck modules are used can.

The known from the prior art tool-free mounting and removable or removable mower deck modules seem in many ways improvable.

It is accordingly an object of the invention, a tool-free assembled and disassembled or replaceable mower deck module and a host vehicle for a Such Mower deck module or with such a Mähdeck module and a method for tool-free mounting and dismounting a mower deck module to disposal to provide a particularly simple, fast and safe installation and a particularly simple and quick disassembly or a special easy and quick replacement possible, with advantageous possibilities for one inexpensive Production and / or for a robust construction and / or for a low weight of the Cutting deck module or the carrier vehicle equipped therewith.

These Task is by the claims 1, 14, 32 and 34 solved. According to the invention, the tool-free mountable and removable or exchangeable mower deck module have a guide body, preferably attached to a mower deck housing and worn by this, intended to be drawer-like relative to one on the host vehicle fastened and supported by this counter-guide body, preferably manually, especially at this fitting, moved, preferably, in these to be pushed in, and wherein the guide body further destined, starting from a mounting position, in which the mower deck module by means of of the executive body and of the counter-leadership body a carrier vehicle is mounted, drawer-like relative to the counter-guide body, preferably manually, in particular to this fitting, moved, preferably pulled out of this, to be. The carrier vehicle according to the invention can a fastening device for tool-free mounting and Dismantling or replacing a device, preferably a supporting and / or carrying device, in particular a mower deck module, which comprises a counter-guide body, the on the carrier vehicle attached and worn by this, which is intended to be one or the, preferably manually, drawer-like relative to the counter-guide body, in particular on this adjacent, displaceable and on a component of the device, in particular on a mower deck housing Cutting deck module, fastened and carried by this lead body, and wherein the counter-guide body to it is determined, starting from an assembly position in which the Device, in particular the mower deck module, by means of the guide body and of the counter-leadership body mounted on the carrier vehicle is, a, preferably manual, drawer-like moving of, preferably adjacent to the counter-guide body, Management body relative to the counter-guide body, in particular pushing out or pulling out of the guide body from the counter-guide body, too enable.

According to an advantageous embodiment, it can be provided that the guide body is intended to be moved transversely or perpendicular to the direction of travel and / or to the longitudinal axis of the carrier vehicle and / or from one side of the carrier vehicle, relative to the counter-guide body, preferably in the counter Guide body to be pushed or pulled, and, starting from the mounting position, transversely or vertically to the direction of travel and / or to the longitudinal axis of the carrier vehicle or from one or the side of the carrier vehicle forth, moved relative to the counter-guide body, preferably pulled out of the counter-guide body or pushed to be. This makes an even easier and very safe installation and / or disassembly of the device or the Mähdeck module is possible.

Further it can be provided that the guide body at least two, preferably parallel, guide elements includes, which are arranged at a distance from each other. This allows for a special safe installation as well as easy and quick disassembly and also a very stable construction.

there can be provided that the guide elements in a use position, in which the mowing unit and / or the cutting means for Bottom points, especially in the mounting position and / or in a disassembly position, in a horizontal distance from each other are arranged.

According to one Particularly preferred embodiment can be provided that it with the guide elements around guide rails acts and / or that the guiding elements with, preferably parallel, guide grooves are designed. This allows a particularly simple assembly and disassembly as well as a particularly safe and stable leadership can be realized.

According to one preferred development can be provided that the guide body or its guide elements is attached to the top of the device or the Mähdeck-housing or are. This allows assembly and disassembly as well as handling conditions improve further.

In Particularly preferred development can be provided that the Guiding body or its guide elements one piece with a housing the device or made with the Mähdeck housing is or are. This is a particularly cost-effective production and a particularly stable construction allows.

According to one advantageous embodiment can be provided that, preferably designed with stiffening ribs, housing single or multi-shell with at least two shells, in particular with an upper shell and with a lower shell is made. The housing can be a sound-absorbing and / or sound-absorbing Material, such as a nonwoven, and / or a sound-absorbing and / or sound deadening Structure or component structure, for example a scale structure exhibit. This allows particularly advantageous stability conditions and / or achieve a particularly advantageous acoustics.

According to one very particularly preferred embodiment of the invention can be provided be that the cutting means can be coupled to a drive spindle is or coupled in the axial direction, preferably against the spring force of a spring, relative to a spindle bearing from a decoupling position to a coupling position, and vice versa, movable, in particular displaceable, mounted on the spindle bearing is that on the case, preferably on its upper side, in particular between the guide elements, attached and removed from the case is also worn as the mounted on the spindle bearing drive spindle. In other words, then form the spindle bearing and the spindle parts Parts of the device or the cutting deck module. In this way, so in the course of assembly of the device or the mower deck module on the carrier vehicle at the same time a coupling of the cutting means with a drive means be achieved with the or above which then the cutting means is driven. This construction also allows a simple and fast decoupling of the drive spindle of the drive means for the purpose or during the dismantling of the device or the mower deck module.

The Invention also relates to a carrier vehicle, in particular a self-propelled carrier vehicle on which at least a device according to the invention or a mower deck module according to the invention dismountable without tools. It is understood that one Such device or such Mähdeck module even after her or its disassembly tool-free again on the carrier vehicle can be mounted.

The invention also relates to a carrier vehicle, in particular a self-propelled carrier vehicle, with a fastening device which is intended to allow a tool-free mounting and dismounting or replacement of at least one integrated mower containing, in particular inventive mower deck module, comprising at least one mowing unit which is formed with or by one or more cutting means, in particular rotatable cutting blades, preferably sickle blades. The fastening device may comprise a counter-guide body which is fixed to the carrier vehicle and carried by this and which is intended, one, preferably manually, drawer-like relative to the counter-guide body, preferably adjacent to this, slidable and on a Mowing deck housing of Mähdeck module mounted and aufzus carried by this leadership body to take. Alternatively or additionally, the counter guide body may be intended, starting from an assembly position in which the Mähdeck module is mounted by means of the guide body and the counter-guide body to the carrier vehicle, a, preferably manual, drawer-like displacement of, preferably on the counter-guide body adjacent, guide body relative to the counter-guide body, in particular to push out or pulling out of the guide body from the counter-guide body to allow.

According to one advantageous embodiment can the counter-guide body so designed and attached to the carrier vehicle be arranged that the device or the Mähdeck module with its guide body transversely or perpendicular to the direction of travel and / or to the longitudinal axis of the carrier vehicle and / or from one side or the side of the host vehicle, relative to displaceable against the counter-guide body, preferably hineinschiebbar in the counter-guide body or -ziehbar is, and that the device or the Mähdeck module with its guide body, starting from the mounting position, transverse or perpendicular to the direction of travel and / or to the longitudinal axis the host vehicle and / or from one side or the side of the host vehicle, relative to displaceable against the counter-guide body, preferably pushed out of the counter-guide body or -ziehbar, is.

In further improved embodiment can be provided that the Counter guide body at least comprises two, preferably parallel, counter-guide elements, the are arranged at a distance from each other, preferably the larger as the distance of the guide elements of the leadership body. This allows a particularly simple and fast assembly and disassembly and a very stable construction. These benefits can still be further improved when the counter-guide elements in a position of use of the carrier vehicle are arranged at a horizontal distance from each other.

According to one particularly preferred embodiment can be provided that the counter-guide elements in one direction transverse or perpendicular to the direction of travel and / or to the longitudinal axis of the carrier vehicle extend. This is a particularly simple and especially one particularly safe assembly and disassembly of the mower deck module or if necessary other, on the host vehicle tool-free to be mounted or disassembled devices allows. In this context, it should be noted that the carrier vehicle according to the invention is not only a tool-free installation and / or disassembly of a mower module according to the invention allows but also a tool-free assembly and / or disassembly of others Devices, in particular and / or carrying devices and / or transport devices, the each equipped with at least one matching to the counter-guide body guide body are.

According to one Another embodiment may be provided that it is at the Against guide members around guide rails acts and / or that the counter-guide elements Include engaging elements when mounting and / or in the mounting position and / or when dismantling the mower deck module or other devices in guide grooves or in the guide grooves of the leadership body of Cutting deck module engage and which are displaceable relative to the guide grooves. By doing so leaves a particularly simple installation and a particularly safe and stable leadership to reach.

According to one particularly preferred embodiment The invention may be provided that the counter-guide body via a height adjustment device the carrier vehicle is fixed, by means of which the counter-guide body in the height is adjustable and / or that the guide body via a height adjustment device on the Device or on the mower deck module, especially on the housing is fixed, by means of which the guide body in height adjustable is. This allows the assembly and disassembly of the carrier vehicle tool-free to be assembled or dismantled without tools Devices, in particular of mowing modules according to the invention, considerably simplified and relieved, leaving even less powerful individuals the assembly or disassembly can make.

In an advantageous development it can be provided that the counter-guide body, starting from an upper position, in particular starting from an upper working or operating position, with the help of height adjustment device, optionally together with the mower deck module mounted thereon or the mounted thereon Device is in a lower or lowered position, in particular in an assembly and disassembly position is transferred or transferred, preferably in which the Mähdeck module or the device, in particular mounted on this wheels, is lowered to the ground and / / or that the guide body, starting from a lower position, by means of the height adjustment device in an upper or raised position, in particular in a drawer-like displacement relative to the counter-guide body, preferably adjacent to this, in particular a pushing or pulling into the counter Leadership body, enabling intermediate -Montagestellung is feasible or is transferred, preferably in which the Mähdeck module or the device, in particular via attached to this wheels, is lowered to the ground.

alternative or additionally can be provided that the counter-guide body, starting from a lower Position, in particular starting from a lower mounting and Disassembly, with the help of the height adjustment device, if necessary together with the mower deck module mounted thereon or together with the mower deck module mounted thereon Device, in an upper or raised position can be transferred or is transferred, preferably in which the Mähdeck module or the device is lifted off the ground.

The Height adjustment facility may preferably be manually, in particular by means of a hand lever or the like of a person operable actuating means, actuated be. It is understood, however, that the height adjustment device also or additionally mechanically actuated is.

According to one advantageous development can be provided that the height adjustment device at least one, preferably mechanical, lifting mechanism and / or for lowering the counter-guide body comprises. This allows a particularly cost-effective and robust construction.

at The mechanism can be a plane or spatial one Coupling gear, preferably a multi-membered coupling gear and / or a multi-link transmission, in particular a three- or four-membered Coupling gear and / or act on a three or four-bar linkage. As a result, the construction can be further simplified and even more cost-effective are produced, still with advantageous possibilities for a stable and safe construction.

According to one Particularly preferred embodiment may be provided that the Counter-guide body then, when using the height adjustment device is moved in one direction up or down, at the same time in a direction across it, especially in the direction of travel or in an opposite direction and / or in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the carrier vehicle is moved. This is a height adjustment device with a particularly simple and robust construction, which is particularly simple, preferably manually operated.

According to one another, particularly preferred embodiment can be provided that the cutting means can be coupled to a drive spindle or coupled in its axial direction relative to a spindle bearing movable, in particular displaceable, on the spindle bearing in such a way is stored that when moving the Mähdeck module or the housing or the device relative to the counter-guide body for the purpose of assembly the Mähdeck module or the device the drive spindle in a direction of decoupling against Spring force of a spring moved to a decoupling position is starting from which the drive spindle in the course of a continued shift of the cutting deck module or of the housing or the device in the mounting position, by the spring force of Spring in a coupling direction against the Entkoppelungsrichtung is transferred into a coupling position, in which the drive spindle, preferably positively, with a, preferably rotatable about a rotation axis, drive means, in particular with a drive wheel drivable by a drive, and coupled to the cutting means so that then the cutting means by means of the drive means or via the drive means drivable is. Through these measures can in a particularly simple manner during or in the course of the Mounting the mower deck module or the device at the same time coupling to the drive means be achieved.

The Spindle bearing may preferably on the housing, preferably at the Top, in particular between the guide elements, be attached and can from the housing be worn as well as the mounted on the spindle bearing drive spindle. The spindle bearing and the spindle then form parts of the Mähdeck module or the device.

According to one advantageous development can be provided that on the carrier vehicle, preferably at one on the carrier vehicle or at the height adjustment device attached and carried by this, in particular designed as a support plate, Carrier body, one the displacement of the drive spindle against the spring force of Spring facilitating a disassembly position in the decoupling position Insertion bevel is provided on which the drive spindle when moving the Mähdeck module or the device for the purpose or during its or their installation along slides.

For the purpose of decoupling the drive spindle, preferably manually, in particular by means of an actuating lever, against the spring force of the spring from a coupling position in which the drive means and the cutting means are coupled via the drive spindle, be transferred to a Entkoppelungsstellung or, in which at least the drive means and the spindle are decoupled, so that then the Mähdeck module or the device by moving relative to the counter-guide body can be dismantled.

To the For purposes of its assembly or during its assembly, the Mähdeck module or the device may be transverse or vertical to the carrier vehicle to the direction of travel and / or to the longitudinal axis of the carrier vehicle and / or from one side or the side of the carrier vehicle, relative to the guide body moved to the counter-leading body, preferably pushed into the counter-guide body or be drawn. Alternatively or additionally, it may be provided that for the purpose of disassembly or during disassembly of Mähdeck module this or the device this, starting from the mounting position, transverse or perpendicular to the direction of travel and / or to the longitudinal axis the host vehicle and / or from one side or side of the carrier vehicle, relative to the guide body moved to the counter-leading body, preferably pulled out of the counter-guide body or pushed, is. This way, a particularly secure Assembly and / or disassembly can be achieved.

According to one particularly preferred embodiment of the invention can be provided be that the case and / or the guide body and / or its guide elements and / or the counter-guide body and / or its guide elements and / or Parts of the guide body and / or the counter-guidance body and / or the carrier body Plastic, preferably of colored and / or fiber-reinforced plastic, in particular of glass fiber reinforced and / or natural fiber reinforced Plastic, preferably made of polypropylene, is or are or will be. This is a particularly cost-effective production also possible in connection with complex geometries as well as a low weight and a particularly stable construction low total cost.

A especially stable and also under adverse conditions durable construction with cost-effective manufacturing capabilities can be achieved in that the housing and / or the guide body and / or its guide elements and / or the counter-guide body and / or its guide elements and / or parts of the guide body and / or the counter-guidance body and / or the carrier body with discontinuous long fibers and / or with continuous fibers reinforced Plastic, preferably produced by the extrusion process is or is or will be or will be.

The Made of fiber-reinforced Plastic can be done particularly cost-effective by that die, preferably in the direct feed process as continuous fibers, ie in the self-closing, in the thermoplastic melt of an extruder, preferably a multi-screw extruder, in particular one in the same direction rotating Mehrwellenextruders, drafted and there under training a long fiber filled Plastifikats are incorporated, which, preferably after a Discharging through a nozzle, in particular by a slot die, while still hot introduced into a pressing tool and there, preferably in the extrusion molding process, is pressed. The produced in this way particularly inexpensive Products also have outstanding mechanical properties.

The above features and measures are within the feasibility arbitrarily combinable with each other.

Further Advantages, features and aspects of the invention will become apparent from the following description part, in which a preferred embodiment the invention is described with reference to the figures.

It demonstrate:

1 a side view of a carrier vehicle with a tool-free interchangeable Mähdeck module or on which a tool-free assembled and disassembled or replaceable Mähdeck module is releasably mounted without tools, the Mähdeck module has an integrated mower and wherein the Mähdeck module in a Working position is located in which crop is abmähbar;

2 a side view of the carrier vehicle according to 1 , with the mower deck module lowered to ground level or to the ground in a disassembly position;

3 a partial schematic representation of essential to the invention components in the range of a height adjustment device and a tool-free disassembled mounted Mähdeck module;

4 a section along the section lines 4-4 in 3 with partial representations in the area of a drive spindle, to illustrate different positions during assembly;

5.1 a partial view of an acted upon by the spring force of a spring, axially movable drive spindle in a coupling position in which it is coupled to a designed as a drive wheel drive means;

5.2 the components according to 5.1 , in which the drive spindle by means of an actuating lever of the in 5.1 shown coupling position has been converted into a Entkoppelungsstellung in which the drive spindle and the drive means are decoupled;

6 a three-dimensional oblique view of a single-shell mower deck housing for at least partially receiving a mower or its Mähaggregats or its cutting means, in a view obliquely from below;

7 a three-dimensional oblique view of a bivalve mower deck housing for at least partially receiving a mower or its Mähaggregates or its cutting means, wherein an upper shell is shown obliquely from below and a lower shell obliquely from above;

8th a section through the lower shell of Mähdeck housing according to 7 along the section line AA;

9 a section through the lower shell of Mähdeck housing according to 7 along the section line BB.

In the 1 and 2 is a self-propelled carrier vehicle here 10 shown on which a mower deck module 40 with at least one mowing unit 21 comprehensive mower is integrated. The mowing unit 21 is here by a cutting means 22 in the form of a rotatable, here designed as a sickle knife, cutting blade 22 educated. If the mower deck module 40 , as in 1 shown on the carrier vehicle 10 mounted, this acts as a lawn mower, specifically as a riding mower and lawn tractor. The carrier vehicle 10 has four wheels 44 and a seat 45 on. At least two of the wheels 44 here the rear wheels are driven by a drive not shown in the figures. The other two wheels, here the front wheels, are by means of a steering wheel 53 steerable. On the carrier vehicle 10 , here at the bottom in the area between the front wheels and the rear wheels, can be a tool-free mountable or removable or exchangeable Mähdeck module 40 be mounted or attached. The mower deck module also includes a cup-shaped mower deck housing 35 in which the cutting means formed here with a rotatable cutting blade 22 completely or completely absorbed.

In the in 1 shown mounting position 53 of the mower module 40 this is in a working position, in which a particularly simple assembly and disassembly even of less powerful persons enabling wheels 37 located above the ground. Consequently, so is the Mähdeck module 40 in this work or assembly position 53 along with the wheels 37 lifted off the ground.

In contrast, the mower deck module 40 in 2 in one of its assembly and disassembly enabling disassembly 57 or assembly and disassembly 77 lowered, in which it supported on the four wheels here 37 easy and easy on the ground from a guide 33 is removable or hineinsteckbar.

At the mower deck housing 35 is a leader body 51 attached and supported by this, which is intended to be drawer-like, preferably rectilinear, relative to one on the carrier vehicle 10 attached and supported by this counter-guide body 52 to be manually pushed into this and further intended to, starting from a mounting position 53 in which the mower deck module 40 by means of the guide body 51 and the counter-leadership body 52 on the carrier vehicle 10 is mounted, drawer-like, preferably straight, from the counter-guide body 52 pulled out, so again relative to this, preferably in an opposite direction, to be moved.

The guide body 51 of the cutting deck module 40 here comprises two parallel guide elements 51.1 and 51.2 , These are each with or as guide rails 58.1 . 58.2 formed, each having a guide groove 48.1 . 48.2 limit. These guide elements 51.1 and 51.2 or their guide grooves 48 vertically delimiting wall parts are in a position of use, as for example in the 1 to 3 is shown, in which the mowing unit 21 and the cutting means 22 pointing to the floor, and accordingly in particular in the mounting position 53 and in the disassembly position 57 of the cutting deck module 40 , at a horizontal distance 56 arranged to each other. The guide elements 51.1 and 51.2 and their guide grooves 48.1 and 48.2 are arranged parallel to each other. The guide body 51 and accordingly its guide elements 51.1 . 51.2 are at the top 59 the mower deck housing 35 fastened, preferably in one piece with the Mähdeck-housing 35 connected or manufactured.

The fastening device 70 of the carrier vehicle 10 includes a counter-guide body 5 that is attached to the carrier vehicle 10 attached and worn by this. This counter-guide body 52 is intended to be drawer-like relative to the counter-guide body 52 sliding and on the mower deck housing 35 of the cutting deck module 40 attached and carried by this guide body 51 in an assembly position 53 take.

The counter-guide body 52 is also intended, starting from the mounting position 53 in which the mower deck module 40 by means of the guide body 51 and the counter-leadership body 52 on the carrier vehicle 10 is mounted, here a manual drawer-like displacement of the guide body 51 relative to the counter-guide body 52 to allow, in the embodiment shown, a pulling out of the guide body 51 from the counter-guide body 52 , In other words, with the guide body 51 equipped mower deck module 40 for the purpose of its mounting on the carrier vehicle 10 in the counter-guide body 52 of the carrier vehicle 10 be pushed in the manner of a drawer until a mounting position 53 is reached, in which the mower 20 or the mowing unit 21 here via a designed as a drive wheel drive means 85 can be driven by a drive, not shown in the figures. For the purpose of a tool-free disassembly of the mower deck module 40 can this easily and quickly, again in the manner of a drawer, from the counter-guide body 52 be pulled out.

Like from the 1 to 3 can be seen, is the counter-guide body 52 designed and on the carrier vehicle 10 arranged that the mower deck module 40 with his leadership body 51 transverse or perpendicular to the direction of travel 54 of the carrier vehicle 10 and also transversely or perpendicular to its longitudinal axis 55 So here from one side 11 , specifically here in 1 shown right side 11 of the carrier vehicle 10 forth, in the counter-guide body 52 is hineinschiebbar and that the mower deck module 40 with his leadership body 51 , starting from the mounting position 53 , transverse or perpendicular to the direction of travel 54 and also to the longitudinal axis 55 of the host vehicle and here from the same side 11 the carrier vehicle ago, is again pulled out of the counter-guide body, so that a tool-free assembly and disassembly or replacement of Mähdeck module 40 or other devices.

For this purpose, the counter guide body comprises 52 two parallel guide elements here 52.1 and 52.2 in the in the 1 and 2 shown use position of the carrier vehicle 10 in a horizontal distance 66 are arranged to each other. This distance 66 between the counter-guide elements 52.1 and 52.2 is, preferably slightly larger than the distance 56 the guide elements 51.1 and 51.2 of the leadership body 51 of the cutting deck module 40 so that the mower deck module 40 with its guiding elements 51.1 and 51.2 in the manner of a drawer easy and fast and guided on and supported on or on the counter-guide elements 52.1 and 52.2 mounted or in its mounting position 53 can be transferred and again easily and quickly, starting from its mounting position 53 , can be dismantled again.

In the embodiment shown, the counter-guide elements extend 52.1 and 52.2 of the counter-leadership body 52 in a direction transverse or perpendicular to the direction of travel 54 the carrier vehicle and therefore also transverse or perpendicular to its longitudinal axis 55 , allowing lateral mounting and dismounting of the cutting deck module 40 or another device is possible. These counter-guide elements 52.1 and 52.2 are with engagement elements 69.1 . 69.2 having guide rails 68.1 and 68.2 designed. The engaging elements 69.1 and 69.2 protrude when mounting and / or in the mounting position and / or when dismantling the Mähdeck module 40 in the guide grooves 48.1 . 48.2 of the leadership body 51 of the cutting deck module 40 so that the mower deck module 40 respectively their guiding elements 51.1 and 51.2 , for the purpose of mounting or dismounting the mower deck module 40 relative to the counter-guide elements 52.1 and 52.2 are displaceable.

The counter-guide body 52 is about a height adjustment device 75 attached to and carried by the carrier vehicle, by means of which the counter-guide body 52 and consequently its counter-guide elements 52.1 and 52.2 is adjustable in height or are. With the help of the height adjustment device 75 can the counter-guide body 53 starting from an upper position 76 , So in particular starting from a position in which the mower deck module 40 in the assembly position 53 located, so on the carrier vehicle 10 is mounted, together with the mounted Mähdeck module in a lower or lowered position 77 , in particular in an assembly and disassembly position 77 , to be transferred in which the mower deck module 40 about the wheels attached to it 37 is lowered to the ground or is supported on the ground. Conversely, the counter-guide body 52 starting from a lower position 77 , in particular starting from the lower assembly and disassembly position 77 , with the help of height adjustment device 75 together with the mower deck module mounted on it 40 in an upper or raised position 76 be transferred, in which the mower deck module 40 along with the wheels 37 lifted off the ground.

With the help of the height adjustment device 75 In particular, two essential functions can be achieved. The first function of the height adjustment device 75 is that using the height adjustment device, the cutting device 72 of the mower 20 of the cutting deck module 40 , If this is mounted, a different height or variable cutting height of the mowed crop can be realized. An important second feature of the height adjustment device 75 it is that with their help the mounted mower deck module 40 , starting from its raised mounting position 53 , which can be lowered to the ground, so that its weight then, in particular on the mower deck housing 35 Wheels pivoting about vertical swivel axes 37 that can be intercepted from the ground. In the disassembly and assembly position achieved in this way 77 can the mower deck module 40 especially easy and easy here laterally out of the guide 33 be pulled out. On the other hand, the mower deck module 40 or another Mähdeck module with a correspondingly shaped guide body or other device with a correspondingly shaped guide body in the using the height adjustment device 75 achievable lowered position of the counter-guide body 52 of the carrier vehicle 10 , again very easy and quick tool-free installation by this or this laterally in the manner of a drawer in the guide 33 is inserted. Subsequently, the mower deck module 40 or the device are raised again or in an assembly position 53 be transferred by the height adjustment device 75 is operated accordingly. A particularly simple and inexpensive operating solution is achieved in the embodiment shown in that the height adjustment device manually by means of an actuating lever 47 , here a hand lever, is actuated.

Like from the 1 to 3 As can be seen, the height adjustment device here comprises a mechanical mechanism 130 for lifting and lowering the counter-guide body 52 , In the mechanism 130 this is a four-bar linkage 130.1 , Accordingly, this has four joints 132.1 to 132.4 on, where in pairs two handlebars 131.1 to 131.4 about swivel axes 125.1 to 125.4 are hinged pivotally. With these swivel axes 125.1 to 125.4 In the exemplary embodiment, these are parallel axes of rotation perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 55 of the vehicle or to the direction of travel 54 of the vehicle are arranged. It should be noted that one of the handlebar, namely the handlebar 131.2 with a carrier structure of the carrier vehicle 10 is formed and that the more horizontal handlebar 131.4 here with a carrier plate 86 designed carrier body is formed. The other two handlebars 131.1 and 131.2 , which are the same length here, each form two laterally, ie transverse to the longitudinal axis 55 or to the direction of travel 54 of the carrier vehicle 10 spaced pairs of handlebars, as in the 1 and 2 illustrated.

Accordingly, the counter guide body moves 52 then, when using the height adjustment device 75 is moved in a direction up or down, at the same time in a direction transverse to it, ie here perpendicular to the pivot axes 125.1 to 125.4 in the direction of the longitudinal axis 55 or in the direction of travel 54 of the carrier vehicle 10 , or in an opposite direction. So, starting from the in 1 shown mounting position 53 of the cutting deck module 40 the operating lever 47 in the direction of the arrow 90 moved, so the handlebar turns 131.1 around the pivot axis 132.1 and the handlebars 131.3 turns around the pivot axis 132.3 , so that's on the handlebars 131.1 at the end arranged joint 132.2 and that on the handlebar 131.3 at the end arranged joint 132.4 each in one of the respective length of the handlebars 131.1 and 131.3 corresponding radius around the pivot axes 132.1 respectively. 132.3 Move from top to bottom and at the same time to the rear. Is in such an operation of the operating lever 47 the mower deck module 40 lowered completely to the ground, so it's over the wheels 37 supported on the ground, is the height adjustment device 75 and are the counter-guide elements attached thereto 52.1 and 52.2 in a position as exemplified in 2 is shown.

From the 3 and 4 It can be seen that here as a rotatable or rotatable cutting blade 22 formed cutting means 22 with a drive spindle 60 is coupled or coupled, in their axial direction 61 relative to a spindle bearing 63 slidable on the spindle bearing 63 is stored such that when moving the Mähdeck module 40 or the cutting deck housing 35 relative to the counter-guide body 52 for the purpose of mounting or mounting the Mähdeck module 40 the drive spindle 60 in a decoupling direction 81 against the spring force of a spring 62 in a decoupling position 64 can be moved. Based on this, the drive spindle 60 in the course of a continued shift of Mähdeck module 40 or the cutting deck housing 35 in the assembly position 53 , by the spring force of the spring 62 in a coupling direction 82 against the decoupling direction 81 in a coupling position 65 be transferred, in which the drive spindle 60 , here form-fitting, with a about a rotation axis 83 rotatable drive means 85 and with the cutting knife 22 is coupled, so that then the cutting blade 22 by means of the drive means 85 or via the drive means 85 can be driven. The drive means 85 is here in the form of a designed as a pinion drive wheel 85 formed by means of a drive not shown in the figures on the in the 1 and 2 illustrated V-belt 79 is drivable. That around the axis of rotation 24 rotatable cutting blades 22 can via a joint, not shown in the figures, preferably via a universal joint, with the drive spindle 60 be coupled or become. The An drive spindle 60 is in its axial direction 61 against the spring force of the spring 62 relative to the spindle bearing 63 from the decoupling position 64 in the coupling position 65 and vice versa, movable, ie displaceable here, on the spindle bearing 63 stored. The spindle bearing 63 is on the mower deck housing 35 namely at its top 59 , between the guide elements 51.1 and 51.2 , attached and is from the mower deck housing 35 as worn as the spindle bearing 63 mounted drive spindle 60 ,

In the right half of the 4 an intermediate mounting position is illustrated in which the mower deck module 40 over the guide body 51 already partially in the counter-guide body 52 is plugged in. In this intermediate mounting position is the drive spindle 60 in the area of their free coupling end 72 at an insertion slope 88 the carrier plate 86 at. Starting from this intermediate assembly position, the Mähdeck module 40 in the direction of the arrow 91 continue into the lead 33 or in the counter-guide body 52 pushed into a position that in the left half of 4 is illustrated. In the course of this shift of Mähdeck module 40 together with the drive spindle 60 in the direction of the arrow 91 , so in 4 to the left, the drive spindle 60 through the insertion bevel 88 against the spring force of the here designed as a compression spring spring 62 in a decoupling direction 81 So down here, relative to the spindle bearing 63 moved or moved to the mower deck housing 35 is attached. In the course of the shift of the Mähdeck module 40 So slides the drive spindle 60 with simultaneous displacement in decoupling direction 81 at the insertion slope 88 and then continue on the underside of the carrier plate 86 along, until defined, for example, by a stop, not shown in the figures, assembly position 53 is reached. In the course of this or in this position, the drive spindle 60 through a hole or opening 92 in the carrier plate 86 in a coupling direction 82 , here upwards, pass through. This displacement movement of the drive spindle 60 in the coupling direction 82 is caused by the here as a compression spring 62 formed energy storage, so is in mounting position 53 by itself or automatically. In other words, the tool-free assembly of the mower deck module takes place 40 an automatic coupling of the drive spindle 40 with the here designed as a drive wheel drive means 85 , The work equipment 85 and the drive spindle 60 are non-rotatable in the coupled state, preferably positively connected with each other. For this purpose, the free coupling end 72 the drive spindle 60 be provided with a longitudinal toothing extending in its axial direction or with longitudinal grooves provided with corresponding longitudinal grooves or a corresponding spline in an opening 73 of the drive means 85 correspond.

For decoupling the drive spindle 60 from the drive means 85 can, as in the 5.1 and 5.2 illustrates a preferably mechanical actuating means, here in the form of a manually operable actuating lever 89 be provided, the or on a fixed to the drive spindle 60 connected support body 71 relative to this movable attacks and by means of the drive spindle 60 from the in 5.1 shown coupling position by a movement in Entkoppelungsrichtung 81 from the drive means 85 can be decoupled, as in 5.2 is illustrated. In the specific embodiment, the decoupling of the drive spindle 60 from the drive means 85 caused by the operating lever 89 in the direction of the arrow 94 around a pivot axis 93 , here down, is pivoted. The operating lever 89 is on a support structure of the host vehicle 10 hinged.

Upon actuation of the on the support body 71 the drive spindle 60 adjacent actuating lever 89 in the direction of the arrow 94 is achieved that the drive spindle 60 in decoupling direction 81 relative to the drive means mounted on a support structure of the host vehicle 85 is moved until the free coupling end 72 the drive spindle 60 out of engagement with the drive means 85 device, so that then the drive spindle 60 and the drive means 85 are decoupled from each other ( 5.2 ).

After the drive spindle from the drive means 85 can be decoupled, the mower deck module 40 together with the drive spindle 60 dismantled tool-free, so in one direction from the guide 33 or from the counter-guide body 52 contrary to in 1 with the arrow 91 be pulled out marked direction.

In the 6 and 7 are two embodiments of Mähdecks 34.1 and 34.2 shown, each with a pot-shaped housing 35.1 respectively. 35.2 are designed. In these cases 35.1 respectively. 35.2 are the mowing units 21 or the rotatable cutting blade 22 at least partially, preferably completely, and thus allows protection against thrown away crop and / or other high or ejected objects.

This in 6 shown cutting deck 34.1 is with a single-shell housing 35.1 formed while in the 7 shown cutting deck 34.2 with a double shell housing 35.2 is formed. This clam shell housing 35.2 consists of an upper here Bowl 35.2.1 and from a lower shell 35.2.1 , The housing 35.1 and 35.2 So also the upper shell 35.2.1 and the lower shell 35.2.2 , Are or are preferably made of a discontinuous long fibers, in particular glass fibers and / or natural fibers, preferably colored, reinforced plastic, for example polypropylene, preferably in the extrusion process at low cost. It is understood that at least the guide body 51 and / or the counter-guide body 52 or parts thereof and / or the carrier plate or the carrier body 86 also can be made of such a material or can. A particularly cost-effective and flexible production is preferably achieved in that the fibers are impregnated as continuous fibers by direct injection, ie self-feeding, by means of an extruder, preferably a multi-screw extruder, in particular a co-rotating multi-screw extruder into a thermoplastic melt of, preferably in the same extruder, be incorporated thermoplastic. In this case, a long fiber-filled plastic material can be produced, which is discharged, for example via a slot die. This langfasergefüllte plasticate can then be introduced while still hot state in a pressing tool and pressed there to form the desired molding, in other words, by the long fiber-filled plasticate further processed in the first heat, preferably pressed in the extrusion process is.

Using the example of in 6 shown mower deck 34.1 shows the case 35.1 several, here four Radaufnahmen 38 for assembly and disassembly auxiliary wheels 37 or their stock. These wheel pictures 38 can be produced at low cost in the course of the manufacturing process of the housing or are manufactured so.

The pot-shaped housing 35.1 has upper side several nozzles 39 on. These can, for example, for the articulation of a height adjustment, in particular height adjustment device 75 , for adjusting the height of the cutting deck 20 ; 20.1 . 20.2 above the ground and / or for securing a tool-free replacement enabling guide. The housing 35.1 can be provided with a variety of stiffening and / or reinforcing ribs, the cost can be made equal in the course of the production of the same housing with.

This in 7 in a broken view mower deck shown 34.2 is with a two-shell housing 35.2 from an upper shell 35.2.1 and a lower shell 35.2.2 educated. These may preferably be connected to each other by gluing. It is understood, however, that other common joining means and / or joining methods are possible.

The lower shell 35.2.2 is with several radially or radially arranged stiffening ribs 41 designed in one piece with the other housing parts of the lower shell 35.2.2 are made. At the to the upper shell 35.2.1 indicative inner surface of the lower shell 35.2.2 this can be done with a sound-absorbing and / or sound-damping material, for example with a fleece 42 Be provided for by the rotation of the cutting blade 22 and to muffle and / or dampen noise when mowing. For this purpose, too, as shown schematically in 9 shown, sound-absorbing and / or sound-damping component structures, such as scale structures 43 be provided. In such scale structures 43 can overlapping, preferably obliquely arranged, component areas with intermediate through holes, possibly also be formed with subsequent sound damping chambers. Such two-shell housing thus allow a good degree of sound insulation and / or sound attenuation.

10

carrier vehicle

11

side of 10

12

side of 10

20

Mower

21

cutting unit

22

cutting blade

24

axis of rotation

33

guide

34

mower

34.1

mower

34.2

mower

35

(Mähdeck-) housing

35.1

(Mähdeck-) housing

35.2

(Mähdeck-) housing

35.2.1

Upper shell of 35.2

35.2.2

Lower shell of 35.2

37

wheel

38

wheel

39

Support

40

Cutting deck module

41

stiffening rib

42

soundproofing and / or sound-absorbing Material / nonwoven

43

sound-absorbing and / or sound deadening Structure / component structure / scale structure

44

wheel

45

Seat

46

steering wheel

47

Lever / lever / lever

48

guide

48.1

guide

48.2

guide

50

adhesive bead

51

guide body

51.1

guide element

51.2

guide element

52

Counter-guide body

52.1

Against guide member

52.2

Against guide member

53

mounting position

54

direction of travel

55

longitudinal axis

56

distance

57

Disassembly position

58.1

guide rail

58.2

guide rail

59

Top of 35

60

(Driving) spindle

61

axially

62

(Compression) spring

63

spindle bearings

64

Entkoppelungsstellung

65

coupling position

66

distance

67

axis of rotation

68.1

guide rail

68.2

guide rail

69.1

engaging member

69.2

engaging member

70

fastening device

71

support body

72

coupling end

73

perforation

75

Height adjustment facility

76

upper position

77

lower Position / assembly and disassembly position

79

fan belt

81

Entkoppelungsrichtung

82

coupling direction

83

Rotation axis of 85

85

Drive means / drive gear

86

Carrier plate / carrier body

87

Disassembly position

88

chamfer

89

Actuation lever / lever / lever

90

arrow

91

arrow

92

perforation

93

swivel axis

94

arrow

125.1

swivel axis

125.2

swivel axis

125.3

swivel axis

125.4

swivel axis

130

mechanism

130.1

coupling gear

132.1

joint

132.2

joint

132.3

joint

132.4

joint

Claims (35)

Tool-free mounting and dismounting mower deck module ( 40 ) for a carrier vehicle ( 10 ), in particular for a self-propelled carrier vehicle ( 10 ), with at least one integrated mower ( 20 ), that at least one mowing unit ( 21 ) provided with or by one or more cutting means ( 22 ), in particular rotatable cutting blades ( 22 ), preferably sickle blade, is formed, and with a, preferably cup-shaped, mower deck housing ( 35 ; 35.1 . 35.2 ), in which the one or more cutting means ( 22 ), possibly the mowing unit or the mowing units, possibly the mower deck or the mowers, is wholly, predominantly or at least partially received or are, characterized in that a guide body ( 51 ) on the mower deck housing ( 35 ) and is supported by the latter, intended to be drawer-like relative to one on the carrier vehicle ( 10 ) and supported by this counter-guide body ( 52 ), preferably manually, displaced, in particular pushed or pulled into it, and wherein the guide body ( 51 ) is intended, starting from an assembly position ( 53 ), in which the mower deck module ( 40 ) by means of the guide body ( 51 ) and the counter-guide body ( 52 ) on the carrier vehicle ( 10 ) is mounted, drawer-like relative to the counter-guide body ( 52 ), preferably manually, moved, in particular pulled or pushed out of this, to be. Mower deck module according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide body ( 51 ) is intended to be transverse or perpendicular to the direction of travel ( 54 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ) and / or from one side ( 11 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ) ago, relative to the counter-guide body ( 52 ), preferably in the counter-guide body ( 52 ) to be pushed in or drawn, and, starting from the mounting position ( 53 ), transversely or perpendicular to the direction of travel ( 54 ) of the host vehicle and / or from one side ( 11 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ) ago, relative to the counter-guide body ( 52 ), preferably from the counter-guide body ( 52 ) or pushed to become. Mower deck module according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the guide body ( 51 ) at least two, preferably parallel, guide elements ( 51.1 . 51.2 ) spaced at a distance ( 56 ) are arranged to each other. Mowing deck module according to claim 3, characterized in that the guide elements ( 51.1 . 51.2 ) in a use position in which the mowing unit ( 21 ) and / or the cutting means ( 22 ) pointing to the ground, in particular in the assembly position ( 53 ) and / or in a disassembly position ( 57 ), in a horizontal distance ( 56 ) are arranged to each other. Mower deck module according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that it is in the guide elements ( 51.1 . 51.2 ) around guide rails ( 58.1 . 58.2 ). Mowing deck module according to one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the guide elements ( 51.1 . 51.2 ) with, preferably parallel, guide grooves ( 48.1 . 48.2 ) are designed. Mower deck module according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the guide body ( 51 ) or its guiding elements ( 51.1 . 51.2 ) at the top ( 59 ) of the cutting deck housing ( 35 ) is attached or are. Mower deck module according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the guide body ( 51 ) or its guiding elements ( 51.1 . 51.2 ) in one piece with the mower deck housing ( 35 ) is manufactured or are. Mowing deck module according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the cutting means ( 22 ) with a drive spindle ( 60 ) is coupled or coupled in its axial direction ( 61 ), preferably against the spring force of a spring ( 62 ), relative to a spindle bearing ( 63 ) from a decoupling position ( 64 ) in a coupling position ( 65 ), and vice versa, movable, in particular displaceable, on the spindle bearing ( 63 ) mounted on the mower deck housing ( 35 ), preferably on its upper side ( 59 ), in particular between the guiding elements ( 51.1 . 51.2 ) and attached to the mower deck housing ( 35 ) is worn as well as the at the spindle bearing ( 63 ) mounted drive spindle ( 60 ). Carrier vehicle, in particular self-propelled carrier vehicle ( 10 ) on which at least one Mähdeck module ( 40 ) according to at least one of the preceding claims removably mounted tool-free. Carrier vehicle, in particular self-propelled carrier vehicle ( 10 ), with a fastening device ( 70 ) intended for tool-free assembly and disassembly of at least one integrated mower ( 20 ), in particular having the features of the preceding claims, Mähdeck module ( 40 ), the at least one mowing unit ( 21 ) provided with or by one or more cutting means ( 22 ), in particular rotatable cutting blades ( 22 ), preferably sickle blade, is formed, characterized in that the fastening device ( 70 ) a counter-guide body ( 52 ) mounted on the carrier vehicle ( 10 ) and is supported by this, which is intended, one, preferably manually, like a drawer relative to the counter-guide body ( 52 ) and on a mower deck housing ( 35 ) of the mowing deck module ( 40 ) and supported by this guide body ( 51 ), and wherein the counter-guide body ( 52 ) is intended, starting from an assembly position ( 53 ), in which the mower deck module ( 40 ) by means of the guide body ( 51 ) and the counter-guide body ( 52 ) on the carrier vehicle ( 10 ), a, preferably manual, thrust loading-like displacement of the guide body ( 51 ) relative to the counter-guide body ( 52 ), in particular a pushing out or pulling out of the guide body ( 51 ) from the counter-guide body ( 52 ). Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the counter-guide body ( 52 ) and on the carrier vehicle ( 10 ) is arranged that the Mähdeckmodul ( 40 ) with its guide body ( 51 ) transverse or perpendicular to the direction of travel ( 54 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ) and / or from one side ( 11 ) or the page ( 11 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ) ago, relative to the counter-guide body ( 52 ) displaceable, preferably in the counter-guide body ( 52 ) is slidable or drawable, and that the Mähdeck module ( 40 ) with its guide body ( 51 ), starting from the assembly position ( 53 ), transversely or perpendicular to the direction of travel ( 54 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ) and / or from one side ( 11 ) or the page ( 11 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ) ago, relative to the counter-guide body ( 52 ) displaceable, preferably from the counter-guide body ( 52 ) is pushed out or drawable, is. Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the counter-guide body ( 52 ) at least two, preferably parallel, counter-guide elements ( 52.1 . 52.2 ) spaced at a distance ( 66 ) are arranged to one another, preferably larger than the distance ( 56 ) of the guide elements ( 51.1 . 51.2 ) of the guiding body ( 51 ). Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to claim 13, characterized in that the counter-guide elements ( 52.1 . 52.2 ) in a position of use of the carrier vehicle ( 10 ) at a horizontal distance ( 66 ) are arranged to each other. Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the counter-guide elements ( 52.1 . 52.2 ) in a direction transverse or perpendicular to the direction of travel ( 54 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ) and / or to its longitudinal axis ( 55 ). Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 13 to 15, characterized in that it is in the counter-guide elements ( 52.1 . 52.2 ) around guide rails ( 68.1 . 68.2 ). Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 13 to 16, characterized in that the counter-guide elements ( 52.1 . 52.2 ) Engaging elements ( 69 . 1 . 69.2 ) when mounting and / or in the assembly position ( 53 ) and / or when dismantling the mowing deck module ( 40 ) in guide grooves ( 48.1 . 48.2 ) or in the guide grooves ( 48.1 . 48.2 ) of the guiding body ( 51 ) of the mowing deck module ( 40 ) intervene. Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the counter-guide body ( 52 ) via a height adjustment device ( 75 ) on the carrier vehicle ( 10 ) is attached, by means of which the counter-guide body ( 52 ) is adjustable in height and / or that the Führungsungskör is attached via a height adjustment device on the mowing deck module, in particular on the mower deck housing, by means of which the guide body is adjustable in height. Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to claim 18, characterized in that the counter-guide body ( 52 ) starting from an upper position ( 76 . 53 ), in particular starting from an upper operating or operating position, by means of the height adjustment device ( 75 ), possibly together with the mowing deck module ( 40 ), in a lower or lowered position ( 77 ), in particular in an assembly and disassembly position ( 77 ), is transferred or is transferred, preferably in which the Mähdeck module ( 40 ), in particular via attached to this wheels ( 37 ), is lowered to the ground and / or that the guide body starting from a lower position, in particular starting from the disassembly position, by means of the height adjustment device in an upper or raised position, in particular in a drawer-like displacement relative to the counter Guide body, preferably a pushing or pulling in the counter-guide body, enabling intermediate mounting position is transferred or is transferred, preferably in which the mower deck module, in particular via attached to this wheels, is lowered to the ground. Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to claim 18, characterized in that the counter-guide body ( 52 ) starting from a lower position ( 77 ), in particular starting from a lower assembly and Demon day position ( 77 ), with the aid of the height adjustment device ( 75 ), possibly together with the mowing deck module ( 40 ), in an upper or raised position ( 76 ) is transferable or is transferred, preferably in which the Mähdeck module ( 40 ) is lifted off the ground. Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 18 to 20, characterized in that the height adjustment device ( 75 ) manually, in particular by means of a hand lever ( 47 ), is operable. Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 18 to 21, characterized in that the height adjustment device ( 75 ) at least one, preferably mechanical, mechanism ( 130 ) for raising and / or lowering the counter-guide body ( 52 ). Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to claim 22, characterized in that the mechanism ( 130 ) about a planar or spatial coupling gear ( 130.1 ), preferably a multi-link coupling gear and / or a multi-link transmission ( 130.1 ), in particular a three- or four-membered coupling gear and / or a three- or four-bar linkage ( 130.1 ). Mowing deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 18 to 23, characterized in that the counter-guide body ( 52 ), when using the height adjustment device ( 75 ) is moved in a direction upwards or downwards, at the same time in a direction transverse thereto, in particular in the direction of travel ( 54 ) or in an opposite direction and / or in the direction of the longitudinal axis ( 55 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ) is moved. Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 1 to 24, characterized in that the cutting means ( 22 ) with a drive spindle ( 60 ), which in its axial direction ( 61 ) relative to a spindle bearing ( 63 ), in particular displaceable, on the spindle bearing ( 63 ) is mounted such that when moving the Mähdeck module ( 40 ) or the cutting deck housing ( 35 ) relative to the counter-guide body ( 52 ) for the purpose of mounting the mowing deck module ( 40 ) the drive spindle ( 60 ) in a decoupling direction ( 81 ) against the spring force of a spring ( 62 ) in a decoupling position 64 ), starting from which the drive spindle ( 60 ) in the course of a continued shift of Mähdeck module ( 40 ) or the cutting deck housing ( 35 ) in the mounting position ( 53 ), by the spring force of the spring ( 62 ) in a coupling direction ( 82 ) against the decoupling direction ( 81 ) in a Koppelungsstel development ( 65 ), in which the drive spindle ( 60 ), preferably positively, with one, preferably about an axis of rotation ( 83 ) rotatable drive means ( 85 ), in particular with a drive wheel drivable by a drive ( 85 ), and with the cutting means ( 22 ) is coupled so that then the cutting means ( 22 ) by means of the drive means ( 85 ) or via the drive means ( 85 ) is drivable. Mowing deck module or carrier vehicle according to claim 25, characterized in that the spindle bearing ( 63 ) on the mower deck housing ( 35 ), preferably on its upper side ( 59 ), in particular between the guiding elements ( 51.1 . 51.2 ), and is supported by this as well as on the spindle bearing ( 63 ) mounted drive spindle ( 60 ). Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to claim 25 or 26, characterized in that on the carrier vehicle ( 10 ), preferably on one of the carrier vehicle ( 10 ) or on the height adjustment device ( 75 ) and carried by this, in particular as a carrier plate ( 86 ), carrier body ( 86 ) a moving the drive spindle ( 60 ) against the spring force of the spring ( 62 ) from a dismantling position ( 87 ) in the decoupling position ( 64 ) facilitating insertion bevel ( 88 ) is provided, on which the drive spindle ( 60 ) when moving the mowing deck module ( 40 ) slides along for the purpose of its assembly. Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 25 to 27, characterized in that the drive spindle ( 60 ) manually, preferably by means of an actuating lever ( 89 ), against the spring force of the spring ( 62 ) from its coupling position ( 65 ), in which the drive means ( 85 ) and the cutting means ( 22 ) via the drive spindle ( 60 ) are coupled into their decoupling position ( 64 ) is transferable or is transferred, in which at least the drive means ( 85 ) and the spindle ( 60 ) are decoupled so that the mower deck module ( 40 ) by displacement relative to the counter-guide body ( 52 ) can be dismantled. Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 1 to 28, characterized in that the mower deck housing ( 35 ; 35.1 . 35.2 ) and / or the guiding body ( 51 ) and / or its guiding elements ( 51.1 . 51.2 ) and / or the counter-guide body ( 52 ) and / or its guiding elements ( 52.1 . 52.2 ) and / or parts of the guiding body ( 51 ) and / or the counter-guide body ( 52 ) and / or the carrier body made of plastic, preferably made of colored and / or fiber-reinforced plastic, in particular of glass fiber reinforced and / or natural fiber reinforced plastic, preferably of polypropylene, is or are or will or will. Mower deck module or carrier vehicle according to one of claims 1 to 29, characterized in that the mower deck housing ( 35 ; 35.1 . 35.2 ) and / or the guiding body ( 51 ) and / or its guiding elements ( 51.1 . 51.2 ) and / or the counter-guide body ( 52 ) and / or its guiding elements ( 52.1 . 52.2 ) and / or parts of the guiding body ( 51 ) and / or the counter-guide body ( 52 ) and / or the carrier body is made of discontinuous long fibers and / or continuous fibers reinforced plastic, preferably in the extrusion molding process, is or will or will be. Cutting deck module or carrier vehicle according to claim 29 or 30, characterized in that, preferably Direct-drawn-in as continuous fibers, fibers, with the aid of an extruder, preferably with the aid of a multi-screw extruder, in particular with the help of a synchronously rotating multi-shaft extruder, incorporated into a thermoplastic melt of the plastic and that a resulting langfasergefülltes plasticate while still hot is introduced into a pressing tool and pressed there. Method for tool-free mounting of a cutting deck module, in particular having the features of the preceding claims ( 40 ) on a, in particular the features of claims 10 to 31 having, carrier vehicle ( 10 ), in particular on a self-propelled carrier vehicle ( 10 ), with at least one integrated mower ( 20 ), that at least one mowing unit ( 21 ) provided with or by one or more cutting means ( 22 ), in particular rotatable cutting blades ( 22 ), preferably sickle blade, is formed, and with a, preferably cup-shaped, mower deck housing ( 35 ), in which the one or more cutting means ( 22 ), possibly the mowing unit or the mowing units, possibly the mower deck or the mowers, is wholly, predominantly or at least partially received or are, characterized in that the mower deck housing ( 35 ) a guide body ( 51 ) used to mount the Mähdeck module ( 40 ) like a drawer relative to a carrier vehicle ( 10 ) and supported by this counter-guide body ( 52 ), preferably manually, moved, in particular pushed into this or pulled, is. A method according to claim 32, characterized in that the Mähdeck module ( 40 ) for the purpose of its mounting on the carrier vehicle ( 10 ) transverse or perpendicular to the direction of travel ( 54 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ) and / or from one side ( 11 ) or the page ( 11 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ), with its guide body ( 51 ) relative to the counter-guide body ( 52 ), preferably in the counter-guide body ( 52 ) pushed into it or pulled. Method for the tool-free dismantling of a, in particular the features of the preceding claims, having Mähdeck module ( 40 ) on a, in particular the features of claims 10 to 31 having, carrier vehicle ( 10 ), in particular on a self-propelled carrier vehicle ( 10 ), with at least one integrated mower ( 20 ), that at least one mowing unit ( 21 ) provided with or by one or more cutting means ( 22 ), in particular rotatable cutting blades ( 22 ), preferably sickle blade, is formed, and with a, preferably cup-shaped, mower deck housing ( 35 ), in which the one or more cutting means ( 22 ), possibly the mowing unit or the mowing units, possibly the mower deck or the mowers, is wholly, predominantly or at least partially received or are, characterized in that the mower deck housing ( 35 ) a guide body ( 51 ) for dismantling the mowing deck module ( 40 ) like a drawer relative to a carrier vehicle ( 10 ) and supported by this counter-guide body ( 52 ), preferably manually, moved, in particular pulled or pushed out of this. A method according to claim 34, characterized in that the Mähdeck module ( 40 ), starting from the assembly position ( 53 ), for the purpose of disassembly, transverse or perpendicular to the direction of travel ( 54 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ) and / or from one side ( 11 ) or the page ( 11 ) of the host vehicle ( 10 ), with its guide body ( 51 ) relative to the counter-guide body ( 52 ), preferably from the counter-guide body ( 52 ) is pulled out or pushed.