DE102008015984A1 - Disposable medical dressing product for treating e.g. disease, has outer layer directed towards clothing and including isolated plastic foil, where product is attached to various body parts, and directly mounted at skin and clothing - Google Patents

Abstract

The product has three layers, where an inner layer is directed towards a skin and consists of a semi permeable material. A middle layer includes an absorbent and sweat absorbing material, and an outer layer is directed towards clothing and consists of an isolated plastic foil, where the product is widely attached to various body parts e.g. shoulder, and is directly mounted at the skin and clothing. The middle layer is integrated with the outer layer and includes body odor neutralized chemical material.

Description

Description of the welding insert

Technical area

• A61F7 / 02

State of the art

at Such well-known prior art are in the first Line deodorants for sweat retention and suppression applied.

As a disadvantage, it has been found in this context that on the one hand, the chemicals contained in deodorants are often carcinogenic and are not tolerated by allergy sufferers, on the other hand help the deodorants in very sweating People are not enough. The sweat production is used for the production of the protective acid mantle, which is completely destroyed by the direct application of a deodorant (in contrast to the welding insert).

cost-effective, spacious, absorbent, thin and flexible disposable products do not exist.

Technical task and objective

aim is it that people feel comfortable and you from the other people is not noted the sweating or it prevents the formation of sweat stains in clothing.

The Task of the sweat insert is the absorption of sweat and the bond of sweat.

Solution of the problem or the technical task

The present invention is based on a modified approach:
The invention relates to a patch or bandage that at least partially covers the wearer's body.

Variant 1 and 2:

It is a medical dressing product in roll form, which is delivered in predetermined lengths (eg 1 m x 0.8 m or 0.5 m x 0.4 m), which for a particular medical use are suitable or in prefabricated forms (see illustrations) or as a tarpaulin, which may be cut to size. It can absorb sweat, sweatbinding / antiperspirant, pleasant smelling (possibly perfumed), germ-inhibiting, It can contain odor absorbers, and can be used depending on the model for different body parts: armpits, back, Chest, stomach, neck, feet or combinations thereof, e.g. B. armpits-back-chest. The forms of the welding insert can be different for women and men be. The size of the sweat pad can differ depending on whether it is a small or large, thick or thin person acts. The sweat pads can meet the current size system, which also applies to clothing (eg XS, S, M, L, XL, XXL). In particular, white or skin-colored Weld deposits can be inconspicuous under the clothes are worn.

Examples of materials of the various layers are common materials used in the area of panty liners:
Examples of inner layer materials are: nonwoven fabric, e.g. B. polyester fleece or semipermeable membranes z. B. consisting of polymers (polyethersulfone, polyacrylonitrile, cellulose acetate or thin layers of silicone on a polymer support)

Examples for second layer materials are: cotton wool

Examples for materials of the outer layers are: plastic film (plastic film is a thin (<1 mm) sheet out Plastic. It is initially manufactured in endless webs, rolled up and later cut into appropriate pieces. Plastic films often consist of polyolefins such as polyethylene (PE) high and low density or polypropylene (PP). In addition are suitable but also synthetically or semisynthetically produced polymers with organic groups. The main feature of plastic films is their Ability to be wound on or around objects to be able to adapt and their shape, as well as their tensile strength.) Alternatively, cellulose cellophane can be used, this can be coated with plastic film.

Examples for chemicals that enriched the first layer antiperspirants (eg waxy zinc oxide based cream, Aluminum chloride and other aluminum compounds,

Aluminum salts, Triclosan, farnesol), disinfectants (eg hydrogen peroxide, Chloramine T, iodine, alcohols, phenols, nitrogen compounds (e.g. Quaternary ammonium), detergents, chlorhexidine, caprylic acid), Glycerine, perfume.

Variant 1: directly on the body or self-adhesive wadding

The welding pad, which adheres directly to the body, consists of different layers which can be firmly integrated with each other and can correspond in length:
The inner layer adjacent to the body is permeable to perspiration on one side (semipermeable) and can be made of elastic fabric. It can be soft, pleasantly cool and stretchy.

When Next is a layer of absorbent material, this can be perfumed, sweat-binding, be elastic and / or neutralize the smell of sweat Contain chemicals. The outer to the clothes directed layer is an insulating film, thus preventing that the sweat can penetrate the clothes. she can be breathable and stretchy.

At the edges of the sweat liner can be short, plaster-like adhesive strips made of skin-friendly adhesives. They can stick to the body and be stretchy to accommodate body movements. Due to the direct fixation on the body, there is a high level of certainty that the sweat pad will not slip.

Variant 2: On the shirt (recommended is the special shirt) adhesive pad

The welding pad, which adheres directly to the body, consists of different layers which can be firmly integrated with each other and can correspond in length:
The inner layer adjacent to the body is permeable to perspiration on one side (semipermeable) and can be made of elastic fabric. It can be soft, pleasantly cool and stretchy.

When Next is a layer of absorbent material, this can be perfumed, sweat-binding, be elastic and / or neutralize the smell of sweat Contain chemicals.

The outer one Clothing facing layer is an insulating film and prevents so that the sweat can penetrate into the clothing. she can be breathable and stretchy.

On The insulating layer can at least partially an adhesive layer be attached from adhesives. It sticks directly to the special shirt or on normal clothing and can be stretchy.

Accessories for the welding and heat insert variant 2:

The Special shirt can be stretchy, thin, breathable and very be tightly attached to the body in order to secure the fixation of the or to ensure heat deposit on the body. It can adapt to body shapes. different Shapes are possible: long- or short-sleeved, crop-free or cut long over the butt.

To the special shirt can have a pair of underpants, at z. B. applications with the heat insert in the leg area Application finds. She can be stretchy, thin, breathable be and attach very tightly to the body to fixation to ensure the heat deposit on the body. It can adapt to body shapes and can be long or short be.

To The sweat liner may be supplied with a refreshing towel become.

To The heat insert can be supplied with portion of ointment.

field of use

Before the sweat insert is applied, should the appropriate Body first with the included refreshing towel cleaned and then z. B. dried with normal toilet paper become.

Then the user takes a sweat liner (either one by one packed or he separates a piece of sweat liner from the roll or cuts a piece of the tarpaulin ab) and removes the film from the adhesive strips (or cuts strips off the tape). He wraps the sweat liner in the desired place around the body (it can partially overlapping wound) and sticks firmly, d. H. in variant 1 directly on the body or on the sweat insert even and in variant 2 on the shirt.

at The sweat insert is disposable, the to dispose of after use. This underlines the hygienic Method. Discrete disposal is possible by the used welding insert in the packaging of the newly opened Weld insert wrapped and so in the trash is thrown.

pictures

The Invention is further illustrated by the accompanying figures:

1 shows an example of the weld insert from the roll. Along the perforated seam, the wearer may tear one or more pieces as needed. In this embodiment, there are adhesive strips on only one side, but it is alternatively possible to apply adhesive strips on both sides as well. The welds show where the different layers are connected. Alternatively, there may be multiple welds per piece.

Reference to 1 :

1

tape

2

Weld

3

perforated

2 shows an example of a cross section through the weld insert. The width of all layers together should be kept as low as possible.

Reference to 2 :

• Hatching from top left to bottom right: Inner semipermeable layer
• White layer: absorbent layer
• Hatching from top right to bottom left: insulating layer

The Width of all layers together is about 2-3 mm.

3 shows examples of how different types of sweat pads in prefabricated form can be attached to the body. The number 1 refers to sweat pads for the armpits. The number 2 refers to sweat pads for the chest and back. In the case of the sweat pad for the back, it is particularly important that the spine is covered, since the sweat is the strongest here. The number 3 refers to the neck.

Reference to 3 :

The Figure left shows the body from the front, the figure right shows the body from behind.

1

sweat pads for the armpits

2

sweat pads for chest and back

3

sweat pads for the neck

black Stripes: adhesive strips

4 shows an example of a welding insert for the armpit in prefabricated form, which sticks to the body itself.

Reference to 4 :

• black stripes: adhesive strips

Description of the heat input

Technical area

• A61F7 / 02

State of the art

In such well-known prior art, in particular, thick dressings are applied over a large area and are relatively inflexible with less heating effect or partially attached rheumatic patches, which relate to only a very small part of the body and are also expensive to purchase. In addition, dressings often restrict body functions, so z. B. joints immobilized. This not only reduces the quality of life, but can also lead to consequential damage that may be permanent. Thermotherapy includes any application of cold and heat as part of physical therapy. "The application of heat directly to the skin surface has proved to be very advantageous in many, especially medical applications, since, for example, the subculture blood circulation is stimulated."

When It has proved disadvantageous in this context that the patches and bandages currently on the market are expensive to purchase, are thick inflexible and especially for small areas are applied. cost-effective, spacious, thin and flexible disposable products there is not any.

Technical task and objective

aim is it that people feel comfortable and that Pain in diseases such. As distortions, sprains, Rheumatism, dislocations, herniated discs and sciatica be alleviated. The pain of all diseases, their methods of treatment Heat applications can belong through the heat input be mitigated.

Of the Invention is therefore the object of the diseased sites warm up, as well as avoiding drafts for acceleration the healing of various diseases.

Solution of the problem or the technical task

The The invention relates to a plaster-like dressing, the the body of the wearer at least partially covered.

The present invention is based on a modified approach:
The use of the inserts according to the invention is less expensive due to the materials used than conventional patches or dressings.

By The insole becomes the body part on which such Insert is appropriate, "advantageously heated, which is not only for the preventive warming of muscle and ligament apparatuses for example in sports, but also used for the relief of rheumatic complaints or the like but this deposit does not carry an external one Heat too, but uses your own body heat, by storing them. It can be used for the administration of medicines, in a simple form for fixing z. As ointments to transdermal used in therapeutic systems.

Variant 1 and 2:

It is a medical dressing product in roll form, that in predetermined lengths (eg 1 m x 0.8 m or 0.5 m · 0.4 m) is discharged, which for a certain medical use are suitable or in prefabricated forms (See pictures, the cape is a garment that It is designed so that it can be attached with the adhesive strips snugly against the wearer) or as a tarpaulin, possibly cut to size becomes. It can absorb sweat, sweatbinding / perspiration-inhibiting and / or be pleasantly smelling (possibly perfumed). Depending on Model can be used for various body parts be: z. B. armpits, back, chest, abdomen, neck, legs, Arms, feet or combinations thereof, e.g. B. back-abdominal chest. The forms of heat input can for Women and men are different. The size The heat input can differ, depending on whether it is a small or big, fat or thin person is. The heat deposits can be common Size system, which also applies to clothing, (eg XS, S, M, L, XL, XXL). In particular white or skin-colored heat deposits can be inconspicuous be worn under clothing. You can also use several active ingredients which are released to the skin and by diffusion through the skin into the bloodstream and throughout the body to act (but this is the expensive option, cheaper is the heat without active ingredients in combination with the right ointment).

Examples for inner layer materials are: nonwoven, e.g. B. polyester fleece or semipermeable membranes z. B. consisting of Polymers (polyethersulfone, polyacrylonitrile, cellulose acetate or thin Layers of silicone on a polymer carrier)

Examples for materials of the outer layers are: plastic film (plastic film is a thin (<1 mm) sheet out Plastic. It is initially manufactured in endless webs, rolled up and later cut into appropriate pieces. Plastic films often consist of polyolefins such as polyethylene (PE) high and low density or polypropylene (PP). In addition are suitable but also synthetically or semisynthetically produced polymers with organic groups. The main feature of plastic films is their Ability to be wound on or around objects to be able to adapt and their shape, as well as their tensile strength.) Alternatively, cellulose cellophane can be used, this can be coated with plastic film.

Examples for chemicals that enriched the first layer may be: ointments, disinfectants (eg hydrogen peroxide, Chloramine T, iodine, alcohols, phenols, nitrogen compounds (e.g. Quaternary ammonium), detergents, chlorhexidine, caprylic acid), Glycerol.

Variant 1: Directly to yourself or adhesive on the body

The self-adhesive heat insert consists of several layers that can be firmly integrated with each other and that can correspond in length:
The inner layer adjacent to the body can be sweat-permeable (semipermeable) on one side and made of elastic fabric. It can be soft, scented and / or stretchy to improve the fit.

When next, a double plastic film can follow. The Air can get between the layers from the edge. At least one of the foils is insulating and prevents the sweat in the clothes penetrate. They can be stretchy to fit to improve.

At the edges of the heat insert can be plaster-like adhesive strips made of skin-friendly adhesive. The adhesive strips can stick directly to the outer layer of the heat insert and can be stretchable to the Body movements better adapt. Due to the direct fixation on the body, there is a high level of certainty that the insert will not slip.

Variant 2: On the shirt (recommended is the special shirt) adhesive heat insert

The self-adhesive heat insert consists of several layers that can be firmly integrated with each other and that can correspond in length:
The inner layer adjacent to the body can be sweat-permeable (semipermeable) on one side and made of elastic fabric. It can be soft, scented and / or stretchy to improve the fit.

When next, a double plastic film can follow. The Air can get between the layers from the edge. At least one of the foils is insulating and prevents the sweat in the clothes penetrate. They can be stretchy to fit to improve. The double plastic film may be on the outside an at least partially applied adhesive layer of skin-friendly Adhere to adhesive directly on the special shirt (or normal Clothing) is to be attached. It can be stretchy to fit to improve.

Accessories for the welding and heat insert variant 2:

The Special shirt can be stretchy, thin, breathable and very be tightly attached to the body in order to secure the fixation of the or to ensure heat deposit on the body. It can adapt to body shapes. different Shapes are possible: long- or short-sleeved, crop-free or cut long over the butt.

To the special shirt can have a pair of underpants, at z. B. applications with the heat insert in the leg area Application finds. She can be stretchy, thin, breathable be and attach very tightly to the body to fixation to ensure the heat deposit on the body. It can adapt to body shapes and can be long or short be.

To The sweat liner may be supplied with a refreshing towel become.

To The heat insert can be supplied with portion of ointment.

field of use

Applied The heat deposit can be used by all people who Certain body parts have pain or wellness reasons.

When first, the user should select a heat inserts, who chose something bigger than smaller because it is the only way to develop the full potential. Has z. For example, if a patient has knee pain, so should the insole from above from the knee to the ankle, so that the pain can be derived from the knee over the lower leg. The same applies to all other joints and body parts.

Subsequently the user takes a heat insert (either one by one packaged or he separates a piece of heat from the roll) and removes the film from the adhesive strips (or at The version with the tarpaulin he cuts a piece of tarpaulin and cuts off the adhesive strips). The deposit is nonetheless much too big, can with the scissors a piece be cut off. Then the user should be in a warm do not undress draughty room and the appropriate body site massage in with the ointment provided.

He can the heat input to the desired Wrap the body around the body and glue it on, d. H. at Variant 1 glue the adhesive strips directly on the heat insert or on the body and in variant 2 on the shirt.

at The heat insert is disposable, the to dispose of after use. This underlines the hygienic Method. Discrete disposal is possible by the used heat insert in the packaging of the newly opened Wrapped in heat and thrown so in the trash becomes.

pictures

The Invention is further illustrated by the accompanying figures:

5 shows an example of a heat input from the roll. Along the perforated seam, the wearer may tear one or more pieces as needed. In this embodiment, there are adhesive strips only on both sides, but it can alternatively be attached on one side adhesive strips. The welds show where the different layers are connected. Alternatively, there may be multiple welds per piece.

Reference to 5 :

1

tape

2

Weld

3

perforated

6 shows an example of a cross section through the heat insert. The width of all layers together should be kept as low as possible.

Reference to 6 :

• Hatching from top left to bottom right: Inner semipermeable layer
• White layer: plastic layer
• Hatching from top right to bottom left: Air interior

The Width of all layers together is about 2-3 mm.

7 shows an example of a heat pad cape as a combination: chest-back abdomen in unfolded form.

Reference to 7 :

• hatched stripes: adhesive strips
• Above: back with adhesive tape
• Oval: neckline
• Below: front part

8th shows an example of a heat pad cape as a combination: chest-back abdomen attached to the wearer's body. The back part with the adhesive strips was tied forward, so that the cape rests as close as possible to the body.

Reference to 8th :

• black stripes: adhesive strips
• Hatched: back part, with adhesive strips to the front is bound.

9 shows examples of different types of heat inserts, which were attached to self-adhesive by the back were bound by means of adhesive strips forward so that the heat deposits as close to the body. The number 1 refers to heat inserts for the arms. The number 2 refers to heat inserts for the legs. The number 3 refers to the heat inserts combination: abdominal back.

Reference to 9 :

1

heat pads for the poor

2

heat pads for legs

3

Heat deposit combination: Abdominal back

shaded Surface: Back part, with adhesive tape behind tied at the front.

black Stripes: adhesive strips

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• - DE 20314527 U1 [0034]

Claims (21)

A disposable medical medical device, characterized in that it comprises at least three layers: - an inner skin facing layer consisting of semipermeable material - a second layer consisting of absorbent, perspiration absorbent material - an outer garment facing Layer comprises, which consists of insulating plastic film. - Where the dressing product can be applied over a large area for whole body parts (eg back, armpits) directly on the skin, on clothing or on itself. A dressing product according to claim 1, which is in roll form or as prefabricated pieces or as a tarpaulin that has been cut to size is present. A dressing product according to claim 1 or 2, which is plaster-like Adhesive strips are attached, which can be stretchable and / or can consist of skin-friendly adhesives. (Alternatively, conventional tape can also be used, the extra is cut to size.) A dressing product according to any one of claims 1-3, depending on the model for different body parts: armpits, Back, chest, stomach, neck, feet or combinations thereof, e.g. B. armpits back chest is used. A dressing product according to any one of claims 1-4, where the shapes are different for women and men can be and / or its size differ can, depending on whether it is a small or large, thick or thin person acts. A dressing product according to any one of claims 1-5, which has an inner layer directed to the skin, which permeable to perspiration (semi-permeable), sweat-binding / antiperspirant, pleasantly smelling (possibly perfumed) / contains possibly Odor absorbent, soft, pleasantly cool, stretchy and / or is germ-inhibiting. It can be tightly integrated with the other layers and can correspond in length to the other layers. A dressing product according to any one of claims 1-6, which has a second layer of absorbent material, the perfumed, sweat-binding and / or elastic can. It can neutralize the sweat odor neutralizing chemicals contain. It can be firmly integrated with the other layers and may correspond in length to the other layers. A dressing product according to any one of claims 1-7, which has a second layer of absorbent material, the has an outer garment-facing layer, which may be insulating, breathable and / or elastic. she can Being firmly integrated with the other layers and can be in length correspond to the other layers. A dressing product according to any one of claims 1-8, which can be perforated in roll form. A dressing product according to any one of claims 1-9, which may contain active ingredients that are released to the skin. These may be, in particular, skin-care substances. A medical disposable dressing product, by characterized in that it comprises at least two layers: - one inner skin layer comprising semipermeable, for perspiration-permeable material - one second or third outer clothing Layer, which consists of insulating plastic film, the not permeable to outside drafts is - Where the dressing product over a large area for whole body parts (eg abdominal back, Arms, legs) directly on the skin, on the clothing or on itself can be. A dressing product according to claim 11 which is in roll form or as prefabricated pieces or as a tarpaulin that has been cut to size is present. A dressing product according to claim 11 or 12, to which Patch-like adhesive strips are attached, which are stretchable can be and / or made of skin-friendly adhesives can exist. (Alternatively, conventional Tape to be extra cut to size.) A dressing product according to any one of claims 11-13, depending on the model for different body parts: Armpits, back, chest, abdomen, neck, feet or Combinations thereof, e.g. B. armpits back chest can be used is. A dressing product according to any one of claims 11-14 where the shapes are different for women and men can be and / or its size differ can, depending on whether it is a small or large, thick or thin person acts. A dressing product according to any one of claims 11-15 which has an inner to the skin-oriented layer, the permeable to perspiration (Semipermeable), soft, elastic and / or germ-inhibiting. It can be firmly integrated with the other layers and can in length correspond to the other layers. A dressing product according to any one of claims 11-16, which may contain active ingredients that are released to the skin and enter the bloodstream through diffusion through the skin and can work throughout the body. This can in particular Rhemasalben or other distortion-solubilizing ointments be. A dressing product according to any one of claims 11-17, the one outer layer facing the clothing has, which is a double plastic film. she can also consist of one or more layers. She prevents the draft and can be stretchy. It can be tightly integrated with the other layers can be and in length the other Layers correspond. A dressing product according to any one of claims 11-18 which can be perforated in roll form. A dressing product according to any one of claims 11-19, which may be in the form of a cape (s. 7 and 8th ). A dressing product according to any one of claims 11-20, the skin contains nourishing substances.