DE102006022698B4 - Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen - Google Patents

Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102006022698B4
DE102006022698B4 DE102006022698A DE102006022698A DE102006022698B4 DE 102006022698 B4 DE102006022698 B4 DE 102006022698B4 DE 102006022698 A DE102006022698 A DE 102006022698A DE 102006022698 A DE102006022698 A DE 102006022698A DE 102006022698 B4 DE102006022698 B4 DE 102006022698B4
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel oil
monomer
oil additive
additive according
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE102006022698A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE102006022698A1 (de
Inventor
Bettina Dr. Siggelkow
Waltraud Nagel
Markus Kupetz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Clariant International Ltd
Original Assignee
Clariant International Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Clariant International Ltd filed Critical Clariant International Ltd
Priority to DE102006022698A priority Critical patent/DE102006022698B4/de
Priority to EP07008848A priority patent/EP1857531A1/de
Priority to CA002588550A priority patent/CA2588550A1/en
Priority to JP2007128725A priority patent/JP2007308703A/ja
Priority to KR1020070047579A priority patent/KR101298049B1/ko
Priority to US11/803,798 priority patent/US20070266621A1/en
Publication of DE102006022698A1 publication Critical patent/DE102006022698A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE102006022698B4 publication Critical patent/DE102006022698B4/de
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/14—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving low temperature properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/165—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aromatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1955—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketonic, ketal, acetal radical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
DE102006022698A 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen Expired - Fee Related DE102006022698B4 (de)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006022698A DE102006022698B4 (de) 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen
EP07008848A EP1857531A1 (de) 2006-05-16 2007-05-02 Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen
CA002588550A CA2588550A1 (en) 2006-05-16 2007-05-15 Composition of fuel oils
JP2007128725A JP2007308703A (ja) 2006-05-16 2007-05-15 燃料油の組成
KR1020070047579A KR101298049B1 (ko) 2006-05-16 2007-05-16 연료 오일 조성물
US11/803,798 US20070266621A1 (en) 2006-05-16 2007-05-16 Composition of fuel oils

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006022698A DE102006022698B4 (de) 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102006022698A1 DE102006022698A1 (de) 2007-11-22
DE102006022698B4 true DE102006022698B4 (de) 2008-10-02

Family

ID=38425459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102006022698A Expired - Fee Related DE102006022698B4 (de) 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20070266621A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP1857531A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JP2007308703A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
KR (1) KR101298049B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA2588550A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE102006022698B4 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7955495B2 (en) * 2008-07-31 2011-06-07 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Composition of middle distillate
JP2011122135A (ja) * 2009-10-07 2011-06-23 Adeka Corp 脂肪酸メチルエステル用低温流動性向上剤
BR112012012454A2 (pt) * 2009-11-24 2017-10-10 Lubrizol Corp composição de lubrificação que contém combinação de modificador de viscosidade
JP5731238B2 (ja) * 2010-03-04 2015-06-10 株式会社Adeka バイオディーゼル燃料組成物
JP5634302B2 (ja) * 2011-02-28 2014-12-03 株式会社Adeka 脂肪酸メチルエステル用低温流動性向上剤

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0153176A2 (en) * 1984-02-21 1985-08-28 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Middle distillate compositions with improved cold flow properties
DE4040317A1 (de) * 1990-12-17 1992-06-25 Henkel Kgaa Mischungen von fettsaeureniedrigalkylestern mit verbesserter kaeltestabilitaet
EP0665873B1 (en) * 1992-10-26 1996-07-17 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Oil additives and compositions
EP0543356B1 (de) * 1991-11-22 1997-02-12 Röhm Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kompositionen mit verbessertem Tieftemperaturverhalten
EP0629231B1 (en) * 1992-03-03 1999-10-13 Infineum USA L.P. Additives for oils
EP1491614A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2004-12-29 Infineum International Limited Oil compositions

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US4211534A (en) * 1978-05-25 1980-07-08 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Combination of ethylene polymer, polymer having alkyl side chains, and nitrogen containing compound to improve cold flow properties of distillate fuel oils
DE3405843A1 (de) * 1984-02-17 1985-08-29 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Copolymere auf basis von maleinsaeureanhydrid und (alpha), (beta)-ungesaettigten verbindungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als paraffininhibitoren
DE3742630A1 (de) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-29 Hoechst Ag Polymermischungen fuer die verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mineraloeldestillaten in der kaelte
DE3922146A1 (de) * 1989-07-06 1991-01-17 Roehm Gmbh Additive fuer dieselkraftstoff
DE3926992A1 (de) * 1989-08-16 1991-02-21 Hoechst Ag Verwendung von umsetzungsprodukten von alkenylspirobislactonen und aminen als paraffindispergatoren
DE4020640A1 (de) * 1990-06-29 1992-01-02 Hoechst Ag Terpolymerisate des ethylens, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als additive fuer mineraloeldestillate
DE4042206A1 (de) * 1990-12-29 1992-07-02 Hoechst Ag Terpolymerisate des ethylens, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als additive fuer mineraloeldestillate
DK0606055T3 (da) * 1993-01-06 1998-04-14 Clariant Gmbh Terpolymerer på basis af alfa,beta-umættede dicarboxylsyreanhydrider, alfa-beta-umættede forbindelser og polyoxyalkylenethere af lavere umættede alkoholer
GB9417670D0 (en) * 1994-09-02 1994-10-19 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil additives, compositions and polymers for use therein
US5757190A (en) * 1996-05-03 1998-05-26 Digital Control Corporation System including an arrangement for tracking the positional relationship between a boring tool and one or more buried lines and method
DE19620119C1 (de) * 1996-05-18 1997-10-23 Hoechst Ag Terpolymerisate des Ethylens, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Additive für Mineralöldestillate
DE19754555A1 (de) * 1997-12-09 1999-06-24 Clariant Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethylen-Mischpolymerisaten und deren Verwendung als Zusatz zu Mineralöl und Mineralöldestillaten
DE19757830C2 (de) * 1997-12-24 2003-06-18 Clariant Gmbh Brennstofföle mit verbesserter Schmierwirkung
KR100990625B1 (ko) * 2002-07-09 2010-10-29 클라리안트 프로두크테 (도이칠란트) 게엠베하 식물성 또는 동물성 기원의 연료 오일용 냉류 개선제
DE10260714A1 (de) * 2002-12-23 2004-07-08 Clariant Gmbh Brennstofföle mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
ATE552324T1 (de) * 2003-06-23 2012-04-15 Infineum Int Ltd Ölzusammensetzungen
DE10349850C5 (de) * 2003-10-25 2011-12-08 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
DE10349851B4 (de) * 2003-10-25 2008-06-19 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
DE10357877B4 (de) * 2003-12-11 2008-05-29 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
DE10357878C5 (de) * 2003-12-11 2013-07-25 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
DE102004028495B4 (de) * 2004-06-11 2007-08-30 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Kaltfließverbessererzusammensetzungen in naphthalinarmem Solvent Naphtha

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0153176A2 (en) * 1984-02-21 1985-08-28 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Middle distillate compositions with improved cold flow properties
DE4040317A1 (de) * 1990-12-17 1992-06-25 Henkel Kgaa Mischungen von fettsaeureniedrigalkylestern mit verbesserter kaeltestabilitaet
EP0543356B1 (de) * 1991-11-22 1997-02-12 Röhm Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kompositionen mit verbessertem Tieftemperaturverhalten
EP0629231B1 (en) * 1992-03-03 1999-10-13 Infineum USA L.P. Additives for oils
EP0665873B1 (en) * 1992-10-26 1996-07-17 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Oil additives and compositions
EP1491614A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2004-12-29 Infineum International Limited Oil compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2588550A1 (en) 2007-11-16
US20070266621A1 (en) 2007-11-22
KR20070111375A (ko) 2007-11-21
JP2007308703A (ja) 2007-11-29
KR101298049B1 (ko) 2013-08-20
EP1857531A1 (de) 2007-11-21
DE102006022698A1 (de) 2007-11-22

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OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
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8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: CLARIANT FINANCE (BVI) LTD., ROAD TOWN, TORTOL, VG

R081 Change of applicant/patentee

Owner name: CLARIANT INTERNATIONAL LTD, CH

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CLARIANT FINANCE (BVI) LTD., ROAD TOWN, TORTOLA, VG

R082 Change of representative

Representative=s name: MIKULECKY, KLAUS, DIPL.-CHEM. DR.PHIL.NAT., DE

R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee