DE102005046087B3 - Sound insulating underfloor cladding for motor vehicles has plastic hollow body whose underside is formed to reduce air resistance and/or essentially smooth with soft wall region and at least one relatively hard wall region - Google Patents
Sound insulating underfloor cladding for motor vehicles has plastic hollow body whose underside is formed to reduce air resistance and/or essentially smooth with soft wall region and at least one relatively hard wall region Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102005046087B3 DE102005046087B3 DE102005046087A DE102005046087A DE102005046087B3 DE 102005046087 B3 DE102005046087 B3 DE 102005046087B3 DE 102005046087 A DE102005046087 A DE 102005046087A DE 102005046087 A DE102005046087 A DE 102005046087A DE 102005046087 B3 DE102005046087 B3 DE 102005046087B3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- soft
- hollow body
- underbody
- relatively hard
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D35/00—Vehicle bodies characterised by streamlining
- B62D35/02—Streamlining the undersurfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/08—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation
- B60R13/0861—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation for covering undersurfaces of vehicles, e.g. wheel houses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/20—Floors or bottom sub-units
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine schallisolierende Unterbodenverkleidung für Kraftfahrzeuge, mit einem aus Kunststoff hergestellten Hohlkörper, dessen Unterseite luftwiderstandssenkend und/oder im Wesentlichen glattflächig ausgebildet ist.The The invention relates to a sound-insulating underbody paneling for motor vehicles, with a hollow body made of plastic, whose underside reduces drag and / or substantially smooth surface is trained.
Derartige
Unterbodenverkleidungen sind zum Beispiel aus der
Die
aus der
Als störend werden bei solchen Unterbodenverkleidungen die durch Spritzwasser- und/oder Splittaufprall hervorgerufenen Geräusche empfunden, wenn das betreffende Fahrzeug über Straßen oder Wege mit Wasseransammlungen bzw. Rollsplittbelag bewegt wird.When disturbing in the case of such underbody linings, and / or splinter impact caused noises, if the concerned Vehicle over Roads or Ways with water retention or rolling stock is moved.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Unterbodenverkleidung der eingangs genannten Art bereitzustellen, mit der das Problem der durch Spritzwasser- und/oder Splittaufprall hervorgerufenen Geräusche weitgehend beseitigt ist und deren Herstellungskosten gleichwohl relativ günstig sind.Of the present invention is based on the object, an underbody paneling of the type mentioned above, with the problem of by splash water and / or splinter impact caused noise largely is eliminated and their production costs are nevertheless relatively cheap.
Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe durch eine Unterbodenverkleidung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1.Is solved this task by an underbody paneling with the features of claim 1.
Die erfindungsgemäße Unterbodenverkleidung besteht im Wesentlichen aus einem aus Kunststoff hergestellten Hohlkörper, dessen Unterseite luftwiderstandssenkend und/oder im Wesentlichen glattflächig ausgebildet ist. Der Hohlkörper weist an seiner Unterseite mindestens einen weichen Wandbereich und mindestens einen gegenüber dem weichen Wandbereich relativ harten Wandbereich auf, wobei der weiche Wandbereich und der relativ harte Wandbereiche durch sequentielle Extrusion und/oder durch sequentielle Coextrusion hergestellt sind, und wobei der weiche Wandbereich zumindest an seiner freiliegenden Außenseite relativ weich ausgebildet ist und in der Montagestellung der Unterbodenverkleidung näher an einem Fahrzeugrad angeordnet ist als der relativ harte Wandbereich.The Underbody panel according to the invention consists essentially of a hollow body made of plastic, whose Bottom drag reducing and / or formed substantially smooth surface is. The hollow body has at least one soft wall area on its underside and at least one opposite the soft wall area relatively hard wall area, wherein the soft wall area and the relatively hard wall areas by sequential Extrusion and / or produced by sequential coextrusion, and wherein the soft wall portion at least at its exposed outside is formed relatively soft and in the mounting position of the underbody paneling closer to a vehicle wheel is arranged as the relatively hard wall area.
Der oder die relativ weichen Wandbereiche des Hohlkörpers sind dort angeordnet, wo die Splitt- bzw. Spritzwasserbeaufschlagung gegebenenfalls am größten ist. Die übrigen Wandbereiche des Hohlkörpers sind aus relativ hartem Kunststoff ausgeführt.Of the or the relatively soft wall regions of the hollow body are arranged there, where the splashing or Spritzwasserbeaufschlagung optionally on biggest one is. The remaining Wall areas of the hollow body are made of relatively hard plastic.
Der jeweilige weiche Wandbereich des Hohlkörpers verringert die durch Spritzwasser- oder Splittaufprall verursachten Geräusche. Die weichen Wandbereiche sind vorzugsweise aus 90 bis 70 Gew.-% eines Polyolefins oder Copolyolefins und 10 bis 30 Gew.-% eines vernetzten oder teilvernetzten Elastomeren zusammengesetzt. Für die Schaffung eines weichen Wandbereichs bedarf es lediglich eines vergleichsweise geringen Mengenanteils einer weichen Komponente an der Unterbodenverkleidung. Als weiche Komponente kann insbesondere EPDM verwendet werden.Of the respective soft wall portion of the hollow body reduces the through Splashing water or splinter impact caused noise. The soft wall areas are preferably from 90 to 70% by weight of one Polyolefins or copolyolefins and 10 to 30 wt .-% of a crosslinked or partially crosslinked elastomers. For the creation of a soft wall area requires only a comparatively small Amount of a soft component on the underbody paneling. In particular, EPDM can be used as the soft component.
Die weichen Wandbereiche sowie der oder die relativ harten Wandbereiche können insbesondere aus Polypropylen hergestellt werden, wobei für die relativ weichen Wandbereiche eine Mischung aus Polypropylen und EPDM bevorzugt ist.The soft wall areas and the or the relatively hard wall areas can in particular be made of polypropylene, wherein for the relative soft wall areas preferred a mixture of polypropylene and EPDM is.
Der bzw. die relativ harten Wandbereiche der erfindungsgemäßen Unterbodenverkleidung können mit Vorteil auch aus faserverstärktem Polyolefin oder faserverstärktem Copolyolefin hergestellt werden.Of the or the relatively hard wall portions of the underbody panel according to the invention can with Advantage also made of fiber-reinforced Polyolefin or fiber reinforced Copolyolefin can be produced.
In dem oder den aus relativ hartem Kunststoff hergestellten Wandbereichen der Unterbodenverkleidung ist vorzugsweise mindestens eine schallabsorbierende Struktur ausgebildet. Die Wirkungsweise der schallabsorbierenden Struktur wird durch den oder die weichen Wandbereiche des Hohlkörpers nicht negativ beeinflusst.In the wall or walls made of relatively hard plastic the underbody cladding is preferably at least one sound absorbing Structure formed. The mode of action of the sound-absorbing Structure is not through the or the soft wall portions of the hollow body negatively influenced.
Im Ergebnis ist also bei der erfindungsgemäßen Unterbodenverkleidung der durch Spritzwasser- und/oder Splittaufprall verursachte Geräuschpegel deutlich herabgesetzt. Auch ist es möglich, die erfindungsgemäße Unterbodenverkleidung relativ kostengünstig herzustellen, da für die Herstellung ihres weichen Bereichs lediglich eine vergleichsweise geringe Menge einer weichen Kunst stoffkomponente benötigt wird und die Herstellung der unterschiedlich weichen bzw. harten Bereiche mittels sequentieller Extrusion und/oder sequentieller Coextrusion erfolgt.in the The result is so in the underbody paneling of the invention caused by splashing and / or splinter impact noise levels clearly reduced. It is also possible the underbody panel according to the invention relatively inexpensive produce, as for the production of their soft area only a comparatively small amount of a soft plastic component is needed and the production of the different soft or hard areas by sequential extrusion and / or sequential coextrusion he follows.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemäßen Unterbodenverkleidung besteht darin, dass der Hohlkörper oberseitig einen akustisch wirksamen Strukturabschnitt aufweist, in welchem kästchen- oder becherförmige Hohlkammern ausgebildet sind. Diese Ausgestaltung führt zu einer erheblichen Verringerung des Geräuschpegels im Fahrgastraum (Innenraum) des Kraftfahrzeuges und damit zu einer Verbesserung des Fahrkomforts.An advantageous embodiment of the underbody panel according to the invention is that the upper side of the hollow body has an acoustically effective structural portion, in which box-shaped or cup-shaped hollow chambers are formed. This embodiment leads to a significant reduction of the noise level in the drive Gastraum (interior) of the motor vehicle and thus to an improvement in ride comfort.
Weitere bevorzugte und vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der erfindungsgemäßen Unterbodenverkleidung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Further preferred and advantageous embodiments of the invention Unterbodenverkleidung are in the subclaims specified.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand einer mehrere Ausführungsbeispiele darstellenden Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:following the invention will be described with reference to a several embodiments illustrative drawing explained in more detail. It demonstrate:
In
Die
Unterbodenverkleidung
Die
erfindungsgemäße Unterbodenverkleidung
Der
Hohlkörper
der jeweiligen Unterbodenverkleidung
In
den
Die
beiden Wandbereiche des einteiligen Hohlkörpers sind durch sequentielle
Extrusion und/oder durch sequentielle Coextrusion hergestellt. Der
weiche Wandbereich
Die
weichen Wandbereiche
Bei
dem in
Bei
dem in
Die
kästchen-
oder becherförmige
Hohlkammern
Im
Bereich der Hohlkammern
Der
Hohlkörper
der in
Der
weiche Abschnitt
Das
Längenverhältnis von
weichem Abschnitt
Die
beiden Enden des aus einem extrudierten Schlauch. gebildeten Hohlkörpers sind
durch Zusammenpressen verschlossen und verschweißt. Im den Verschlußbereichen
sind mehrere Durchbrüche
Das
in
Hinsichtlich
der in den
Bei
dem Ausführungsbeispiel
gemäß
Die
in
Die
Außenseite
des relativ weichen Wandbereichs
Die
Das
in
Das
Ausführungsbeispiel
gemäß
Die
in
Die
Ausführung
der Erfindung ist nicht auf die vorstehend beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiele
beschränkt.
Vielmehr ist eine Vielzahl von Varianten möglich, die auch bei abweichender
Gestaltung von der in den Ansprüchen
angegebenen Erfindung Gebrauch machen. So ist es beispielsweise
auch möglich,
eine erfindungsgemäße Unterbodenverkleidung so
auszuführen,
dass ihr Hohlkörper
im Bereich eines ersten relativ weichen Wandabschnitts
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005046087A DE102005046087B3 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2005-09-26 | Sound insulating underfloor cladding for motor vehicles has plastic hollow body whose underside is formed to reduce air resistance and/or essentially smooth with soft wall region and at least one relatively hard wall region |
PCT/EP2006/066394 WO2007036440A1 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2006-09-15 | Sound-proof underbody cover for motor vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005046087A DE102005046087B3 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2005-09-26 | Sound insulating underfloor cladding for motor vehicles has plastic hollow body whose underside is formed to reduce air resistance and/or essentially smooth with soft wall region and at least one relatively hard wall region |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102005046087B3 true DE102005046087B3 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
Family
ID=37232979
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005046087A Expired - Fee Related DE102005046087B3 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2005-09-26 | Sound insulating underfloor cladding for motor vehicles has plastic hollow body whose underside is formed to reduce air resistance and/or essentially smooth with soft wall region and at least one relatively hard wall region |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102005046087B3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007036440A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008024786A1 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-26 | Dr.Ing.H.C.F.Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Aerodynamically-formed cover part for lower surface of motor vehicle i.e. passenger car, has ventilation and de-ventilation opening, where exhaust gas pipes and rear muffler of exhaust system are covered by cover part |
FR2932762A1 (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-25 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Deflector for use under reservoir of motor vehicle, has vibration absorbing units molded with body, made of elastomer material and extended against reservoir of vehicle, where body is made of plastic material such as thermoplastic material |
DE102008052970A1 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-29 | Dr.Ing.H.C.F.Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Reinforcement floor for use in luggage compartment recess in body of passenger car, has lower shell with high-lying sections, which are supported at lower sides of high-lying sections of upper shell and form hollow chambers between areas |
DE102009015548A1 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-07 | Röchling Automotive AG & Co. KG | Lining component e.g. wheel housing lining, manufacturing method for motor vehicle, involves extruding strand from fluidic, hardenable material on surface of lining layer at predetermined area to connect reinforcement structure with layer |
DE102020118394A1 (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2022-01-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle having an underside panel, underside panel and method of manufacturing an underside panel |
DE102011082060B4 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2023-08-31 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle with an underbody paneling |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6020512B2 (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2016-11-02 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | Manufacturing method of undercover for vehicle |
FR3061123B1 (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2019-05-31 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | VEHICLE PIECE FOR WELDING ON A BODY COMPONENT. |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE19715120A1 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-15 | Basf Ag | Thermoplastic molded body with segments of different stiffness |
DE10001932A1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-08-02 | Kautex Textron Gmbh & Co Kg | Cladding element |
EP1251062A2 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-10-23 | Illbruck GmbH | Underbody cowling |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4011705A1 (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-10-17 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | AIR SOUND ABSORBING MOLDED PART |
CZ286977B6 (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 2000-08-16 | Illbruck Gmbh | Noise silencer |
DE19804567C2 (en) * | 1998-02-05 | 2003-12-11 | Woco Franz Josef Wolf & Co Gmbh | Surface absorber for sound waves and use |
-
2005
- 2005-09-26 DE DE102005046087A patent/DE102005046087B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-09-15 WO PCT/EP2006/066394 patent/WO2007036440A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19715120A1 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-15 | Basf Ag | Thermoplastic molded body with segments of different stiffness |
DE10001932A1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-08-02 | Kautex Textron Gmbh & Co Kg | Cladding element |
EP1251062A2 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-10-23 | Illbruck GmbH | Underbody cowling |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008024786A1 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-26 | Dr.Ing.H.C.F.Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Aerodynamically-formed cover part for lower surface of motor vehicle i.e. passenger car, has ventilation and de-ventilation opening, where exhaust gas pipes and rear muffler of exhaust system are covered by cover part |
FR2932762A1 (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-25 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Deflector for use under reservoir of motor vehicle, has vibration absorbing units molded with body, made of elastomer material and extended against reservoir of vehicle, where body is made of plastic material such as thermoplastic material |
DE102008052970A1 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-29 | Dr.Ing.H.C.F.Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Reinforcement floor for use in luggage compartment recess in body of passenger car, has lower shell with high-lying sections, which are supported at lower sides of high-lying sections of upper shell and form hollow chambers between areas |
DE102008052970B4 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2020-06-18 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Stiffening floor for a motor vehicle |
DE102009015548A1 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-07 | Röchling Automotive AG & Co. KG | Lining component e.g. wheel housing lining, manufacturing method for motor vehicle, involves extruding strand from fluidic, hardenable material on surface of lining layer at predetermined area to connect reinforcement structure with layer |
DE102011082060B4 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2023-08-31 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle with an underbody paneling |
DE102020118394A1 (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2022-01-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle having an underside panel, underside panel and method of manufacturing an underside panel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2007036440A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
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8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |