DE102005044225A1 - Electric motor drive module for use in motor vehicle drive section, has rotor coupled alternatively with internal combustion engine and/or with drive by clutches for transmission of torque, where module is arranged in housing - Google Patents
Electric motor drive module for use in motor vehicle drive section, has rotor coupled alternatively with internal combustion engine and/or with drive by clutches for transmission of torque, where module is arranged in housing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102005044225A1 DE102005044225A1 DE102005044225A DE102005044225A DE102005044225A1 DE 102005044225 A1 DE102005044225 A1 DE 102005044225A1 DE 102005044225 A DE102005044225 A DE 102005044225A DE 102005044225 A DE102005044225 A DE 102005044225A DE 102005044225 A1 DE102005044225 A1 DE 102005044225A1
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- Prior art keywords
- drive module
- clutch
- electromotive drive
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
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- Ceased
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
- B60K6/48—Parallel type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/38—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/40—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the assembly or relative disposition of components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L15/00—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
- B60L15/20—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/10—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by engine-driven generators, e.g. generators driven by combustion engines
- B60L50/16—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by engine-driven generators, e.g. generators driven by combustion engines with provision for separate direct mechanical propulsion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/006—Structural association of a motor or generator with the drive train of a motor vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
- B60K2006/268—Electric drive motor starts the engine, i.e. used as starter motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2220/00—Electrical machine types; Structures or applications thereof
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- B60L2220/18—Reluctance machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
- B60L2240/42—Drive Train control parameters related to electric machines
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- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2260/00—Operating Modes
- B60L2260/20—Drive modes; Transition between modes
- B60L2260/26—Transition between different drive modes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein elektromotorisches Antriebsmodul zum Einbau in einen Kraftfahrzeugantriebsstrang mit einem Verbrennungsmotor und einem Getriebe.The The invention relates to an electromotive drive module for installation in a motor vehicle drive train with an internal combustion engine and a gearbox.
Die Integration von einer oder mehreren elektrischen Maschinen in den Antriebsstrang von Kraftfahrzeugen und die Darstellung von rein elektromotorischen und in Verbindung mit einem Verbrennungsmotor hybriden Antriebssträngen ist bekanntlich seit längerem ein prädestiniertes Entwicklungsthema der Automobilindustrie. Die diesbezüglichen Anstrengungen wurden insbesondere in jüngster Zeit auch aufgrund kontinuierlich steigender Treibstoffkosten und der Forderung nach Reduzierung der Schadstoffemissionen von Verbrennungsmotoren erheblich forciert. Es sind bereits wesentliche technische Fragestellungen zur Integration elektrischer Antriebe in Kraftfahrzeugantriebsstränge grundlegend gelöst, jedoch stehen der Kundenakzeptanz und somit einer raschen Markteinführung bisher insbesondere erhebliche Kostenprobleme gegenüber. Diese resultieren zumindest teilweise daraus, dass für ein Hybridfahrzeug im Sinne einer möglichst vielfältigen Funktionalität und/oder sehr hoher Leistungsfähig keit bisher der gesamte Antriebsstrang neu konzipiert wurde, was einen erheblichen Änderungs- und Entwicklungsaufwand in Verbindung mit massiven Eingriffen in bestehende Systeme bedeutet.The Integration of one or more electrical machines in the Powertrain of motor vehicles and the representation of pure electromotive and in conjunction with an internal combustion engine hybrid powertrains has been known for some time a predestined one Development theme of the automotive industry. The efforts involved especially in recent years Time also due to continuously increasing fuel costs and the demand for reducing the pollutant emissions of internal combustion engines considerably forced. There are already significant technical issues to the integration of electric drives in motor vehicle powertrains fundamentally solved, however stand the customer acceptance and thus a rapid market introduction so far especially against significant cost issues. These result at least partly from that for a hybrid vehicle in the sense of a very diverse functionality and / or very high performance speed so far the entire powertrain has been redesigned, which and development effort associated with massive interventions in existing systems means.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt davon ausgehend das Problem zugrunde, in einen konventionellen, d.h. einen mit einem Verbrennungsmotor und einem Getriebe ausgerüsteten Fahrzeugantriebsstrang, zusätzlich eine elektrische Maschine zu integrieren und auf diese Weise einen besonders kostengünstigen hybriden Antriebsstrang bereitzustellen.Of the The present invention is based on the problem, into a conventional, i. one with an internal combustion engine and a gear equipped Vehicle powertrain, in addition to integrate an electric machine and in this way a particularly cost-effective to provide hybrid powertrain.
Die Aufgabe wird durch ein elektromotorisches Antriebsmodul gemäß dem Patentanspruch gelöst. Durch dieses Modul wird eine vorgefertigte Baueinheit bereitgestellt, welche die elektrische Maschine und zwei Kupplungsvorrichtungen zur Montage in dem Kraftfahrzeugantriebsstrang umfasst. Mit Hilfe der Kupplungsvorrichtungen kann der Rotor der elektrischen Maschine wahlweise mit dem Verbrennungsmotor oder mit dem Getriebe oder mit dem Verbrennungsmotor und dem Getriebe zur Übertragung eines Drehmoments gekoppelt werden. Ein solches Modul kann z.B. von einem Zulieferer unter Verwendung von Standardkomponenten automatisiert und somit kostengünstig hergestellt werden. Zur Montage kann dieses indessen Gesamtheit einfach in die Glocke eines Gangwechselgetriebes eingeführt und dort befestigt werden. Auf diese Weise können bei einem Fahrzeughersteller erhebliche Montagezeiten, und -kosten eingespart und die damit verbundenen Risiken beseitigt werden. Aufgrund der in der Praxis begrenzten Anzahl von Standardgetriebetypen ist ein solches Modul universell in verschiedenen Fahrzeugplattformen einsetzbar.The Task is solved by an electric motor drive module according to the claim. By this module is provided a prefabricated unit, which the electric machine and two coupling devices for mounting in the motor vehicle drive train comprises. With help The coupling devices may be the rotor of the electric machine either with the internal combustion engine or with the transmission or with the internal combustion engine and the transmission for transmitting a torque be coupled. Such a module may e.g. from a supplier automated using standard components and thus economical getting produced. For assembly, however, this entirety simply inserted into the bell of a gear change transmission and to be fixed there. In this way, a vehicle manufacturer can Saves considerable assembly time, and costs and associated costs Risks are eliminated. Due to limited in practice Number of standard gear types, such a module is universal can be used in various vehicle platforms.
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen und Ausführungen der Erfindung sind der nachfolgenden Figurenbeschreibung entnehmbar.advantageous Further developments and designs The invention are the following figure description removable.
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen beispielhaft beschrieben. Es zeigen:in the The invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings described by way of example. Show it:
Es
ist erkennbar, dass an deren Stelle innerhalb der Getriebeglocke
Der
innerhalb des Stators
Der
Rotor
Die
erste Kupplung
Es
ist erkennbar, dass die Kupplung
Der
Lamellenträger
In
deren radial äußeren Bereich
ist die Koppelscheibe
Die
zweite, zur Drehmomentübertragung zwischen
dem Rotor
Die
Kupplung
Das
Gehäuse
Optional
kann zur Erhöhung
des Fahrkomforts zwischen der Driveplate
Der
zur Betätigung
der Kupplung
In
beiden Ausführungsbeispielen
gemäß der
Es
sei erwähnt,
dass alternativ zu der in der
Bei
dem in der
In
Das
elektromotorische Antriebsmodul
Durch die Implementierung des beschriebenen elektromotorischen Antriebsmoduls wird ein vielseitiger Hybridantrieb dargestellt, welcher bei Abkopplung des Verbrennungsmotors durch Öffnen der ersten Kupplung einen alleinigen elektromotorischen Fahrbetrieb ermöglicht. Die elektrische Maschine kann im Motorbetrieb die Pumpenanordnung des Automatikgetriebes direkt antreiben und ermöglicht somit auch während des rein elektrischen Fahrbetriebes sämtliche hydraulischen Getriebefunktionen.By the implementation of the described electromotive drive module a versatile hybrid drive is shown, which in decoupling of the internal combustion engine by opening the first clutch a sole electromotive driving operation allows. The electric machine can, during engine operation, the pump assembly drive the automatic transmission directly and thus allows even during the purely electrical driving all hydraulic transmission functions.
Die elektrische Maschine kann im Verein mit der ersten Kupplung einen Schwungstart zum Starten des Verbrennungsmotors ausführen. Das Schließen dieser Kupplung bei rotierendem Rotor, d.h. das Hinzuschalten des stehenden Verbrennungsmotors erfolgt in der Weise, dass das Antriebsmoment der E-Maschine in dem Maße erhöht wird, wie der Startvorgang des Verbrennungsmotors es erfordert. Das Antriebsmoment auf die Räder bleibt hierbei unbeeinflusst, somit bleibt den Fahrzeuginsassen dieser Vorgang weitestgehend verborgen.The electric machine can in conjunction with the first clutch one Start the swing start to start the internal combustion engine. The Shut down this coupling with rotating rotor, i. the addition of the stationary internal combustion engine takes place in such a way that the drive torque the e-machine to that extent elevated becomes as the starting process of the internal combustion engine requires it. The driving torque on the wheels remains unaffected, thus leaving the vehicle occupants this process largely hidden.
Es
ist jedoch auch möglich,
den stehenden Verbrennungsmotor mittels der geschlossenen Kupplung
Der Fahrbetrieb mit Verbrennungsmotor erfolgt mit geschlossener erster sowie geschlossener zweiter Kupplung. Die elektrische Maschine läuft hierbei im Generatorbetrieb mit. Während des Fahrbetriebes kann der Generatorbetrieb im Bedarfsfall jedoch für eine bestimmte Zeit unterbrochen werden, damit die elektrische Maschine im Motorbetrieb den Verbrennungsmotor unterstützen kann und somit ein zusätzliches Drehmoment in den Fahrzeugantriebsstrang einleiten kann.Of the Driving with internal combustion engine takes place with the first closed as well as closed second clutch. The electric machine runs here in generator mode with. While the driving operation, the generator operation, if necessary, however for one certain time to be interrupted so that the electric machine in engine operation can support the combustion engine and thus an additional Torque in the vehicle powertrain can initiate.
Bei Fahrzeugstillstand ist die elektrische Maschine bei geöffneter erster und zweiter Kupplung in der Lage, mittels geringer Antriebsdrehzahlen den Fluiddruck im Getriebe aufrechtzuerhalten, was eine Voraussetzung zur Realisierung einer Start-Stopp-Funktion darstellt.at Vehicle standstill is the electric machine when open first and second clutch capable of low input speeds to maintain the fluid pressure in the transmission, which is a prerequisite represents the realization of a start-stop function.
Steuerungstechnisch ist es sinnvoll, die Hybridfahrzeugsteuerung und die Steuerung des Automatikgetriebes aufeinander abzustimmen und diese ggf. zu einer gemeinsamen Steuerung zu kombinieren.control technology it makes sense to have the hybrid vehicle control and the control of the Automatic gearbox to match and this if necessary to a combine common control.
Zusammengefasst bietet das erläuterte elektromotorische Antriebsmodul bzw. ein damit ausgerüstetes Fahrzeug eine umfangreiche Funktionalität bei sehr geringem Platzbedarf. Der Entwicklungsaufwand ist begrenzt, da ein solches Modul aus bekannten Einzelkomponenten aufgebaut werden kann, was auch bei einer Serienfertigung erhebliche Kostenvorteile bietet. Das Antriebsmodul kann bezüglich der von Verbrennungsmotor und dem Getriebe gebildeten Einheit bauraumneutral zwischen dem Verbrennungsmotor und dem Getriebe angeordnet werden. Durch den Einsatz einer nasslaufenden Kupplung gemäß der Beschreibung ist eine hohe Anfahrleistung möglich. Zudem wird mit einer innenlaufenden elektrischen Maschine ein gewünschtes geringes Massenträgheitsmoment realisiert.Summarized offers the explained electromotive drive module or a vehicle equipped therewith an extensive functionality very small footprint. The development effort is limited, since such a module are constructed from known individual components can, which also in a series production considerable cost advantages offers. The drive module can with respect to the internal combustion engine and the unit formed by the unit space between the Combustion engine and the transmission are arranged. By the Use of a wet-running clutch according to the description is a high starting power possible. In addition, with an internal electric machine a desired low moment of inertia realized.
- 1010
- KraftfahrzeugantriebsstrangMotor vehicle drive train
- 1212
- Verbrennungsmotorinternal combustion engine
- 1414
- Schaltgetriebemanual transmission
- 1616
- Getriebeglocketransmission bell
- 1818
- elektromotorisches Antriebsmodulelectromotive drive module
- 2020
- Statorstator
- 2222
- elektrische Maschineelectrical machine
- 2323
- Verschraubungscrew
- 2424
- Rotorrotor
- 2525
- Aufnahmeraumaccommodation space
- 2626
- Permanentmagnetepermanent magnets
- 2828
- erste Kupplungfirst clutch
- 3030
- zweite Kupplungsecond clutch
- 3232
- GetriebeeingangswelleTransmission input shaft
- 34, 3834 38
- Kupplungslamellenclutch plates
- 3636
- Lamellenträgerplate carrier
- 4040
- Hydraulikkolbenhydraulic pistons
- 4242
- Hydraulikzylinderhydraulic cylinders
- 4444
- RückstellelementReturn element
- 4545
- Gehäusebereichhousing area
- 4646
- Druckraumpressure chamber
- 4848
- Pumpenanordnungpump assembly
- 50, 5250, 52
- Ringdichtungring seal
- 54, 5654 56
- Ringnutring groove
- 58 58
- Radialflanschradial flange
- 6060
- Kupplungsnabeclutch
- 6161
- Nietverbindungrivet
- 62, 6462 64
- Radiallagerradial bearings
- 6666
- Rohrabschnittpipe section
- 6868
- Zwischenwandpartition
- 7070
- Radiallagerradial bearings
- 7272
- Rotorträgerrotorarm
- 7474
- Koppelscheibecoupling disc
- 7676
- Sicherungsscheibelock washer
- 7878
- Bolzenbolt
- 8080
- Nietverbindungrivet
- 8282
- DriveplateDrive Plate
- 8484
- Flexplateflexplate
- 8686
- Kurbelwellecrankshaft
- 8888
- Gehäusecasing
- 9090
- Gehäuseteilhousing part
- 9292
- Pumpennabepump hub
- 91, 9391 93
- Schneidecutting edge
- 9494
- Betätigungsorganactuator
- 9595
- Halterungbracket
- 9696
- Stufenkolbenstepped piston
- 9898
- Gehäusenabehousing hub
- 100100
- Ringdichtungring seal
- 102102
- Ringdichtungring seal
- 104104
- Radialflanschradial flange
- 106106
- Pilotlagerpilot bearing
- 108108
- Druckleitungpressure line
- 109109
- Radiallagerradial bearings
- 110110
- Gehäusecasing
- 112112
- Kolbenpiston
- 114114
- Einrücklagerengagement bearing
- 116116
- FederhebelplatteSpring lever plate
Claims (24)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005044225A DE102005044225A1 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2005-09-16 | Electric motor drive module for use in motor vehicle drive section, has rotor coupled alternatively with internal combustion engine and/or with drive by clutches for transmission of torque, where module is arranged in housing |
EP06012373A EP1736345A1 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2006-06-16 | Drive module with electric motor |
US11/472,190 US20060289209A1 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2006-06-21 | Electromotive drive module |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005029305.0 | 2005-06-22 | ||
DE102005029305 | 2005-06-22 | ||
DE102005044225A DE102005044225A1 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2005-09-16 | Electric motor drive module for use in motor vehicle drive section, has rotor coupled alternatively with internal combustion engine and/or with drive by clutches for transmission of torque, where module is arranged in housing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102005044225A1 true DE102005044225A1 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
Family
ID=37513668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005044225A Ceased DE102005044225A1 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2005-09-16 | Electric motor drive module for use in motor vehicle drive section, has rotor coupled alternatively with internal combustion engine and/or with drive by clutches for transmission of torque, where module is arranged in housing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102005044225A1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007042703A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Volkswagen Ag | Drive arrangement for hybrid vehicle, has internal combustion engine and electrical machine formed as outside or interior runner and stator carrier, and is fixable at internal combustion engine |
DE102008002443A1 (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-17 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Electric machine with a stator carrier for a hybrid powertrain |
DE102008043287A1 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2010-05-06 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Embodiment of the rotor of an electric machine of a hybrid drive train of a motor vehicle |
DE102009002265A1 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-14 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Module of a hybrid drive and hybrid drive for watercraft |
WO2011020456A1 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Intermediate wall and motor vehicle transmission |
DE102012101012A1 (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-08 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Torque transmission device for use in power train of hybrid vehicle, has tubular connection region proceeding from torque transmission regions and radially arranged within another tubular connection region |
WO2015018406A1 (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-12 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electric machine and motor vehicle drive train |
DE102007042352B4 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2018-06-07 | General Motors Corp. | Easy hybrid vehicle configuration |
CN111998012A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-11-27 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | Electric drive system with a disk motor, shift clutch and actuating device |
EP3545608B1 (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2021-03-03 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Clutch device |
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2005
- 2005-09-16 DE DE102005044225A patent/DE102005044225A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102007042352B4 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2018-06-07 | General Motors Corp. | Easy hybrid vehicle configuration |
DE102007042703A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Volkswagen Ag | Drive arrangement for hybrid vehicle, has internal combustion engine and electrical machine formed as outside or interior runner and stator carrier, and is fixable at internal combustion engine |
DE102008002443A1 (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-17 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Electric machine with a stator carrier for a hybrid powertrain |
DE102008043287A1 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2010-05-06 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Embodiment of the rotor of an electric machine of a hybrid drive train of a motor vehicle |
DE102009002265A1 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-14 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Module of a hybrid drive and hybrid drive for watercraft |
CN102483104A (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2012-05-30 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | Partition plate and automobile transmission |
CN102483104B (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2015-06-17 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | Partition plate and automobile transmission |
WO2011020456A1 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Intermediate wall and motor vehicle transmission |
DE112010003313B4 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2019-10-31 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Intermediate wall and motor vehicle transmission |
DE102012101012A1 (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-08 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Torque transmission device for use in power train of hybrid vehicle, has tubular connection region proceeding from torque transmission regions and radially arranged within another tubular connection region |
WO2015018406A1 (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-12 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electric machine and motor vehicle drive train |
EP3545608B1 (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2021-03-03 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Clutch device |
EP3545608B2 (en) † | 2016-11-24 | 2023-08-23 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Clutch device |
CN111998012A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-11-27 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | Electric drive system with a disk motor, shift clutch and actuating device |
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