DE102004048360A1 - Leather processing by laser treatment comprises irradiating the leather with light to eliminate odors - Google Patents

Leather processing by laser treatment comprises irradiating the leather with light to eliminate odors Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102004048360A1
DE102004048360A1 DE200410048360 DE102004048360A DE102004048360A1 DE 102004048360 A1 DE102004048360 A1 DE 102004048360A1 DE 200410048360 DE200410048360 DE 200410048360 DE 102004048360 A DE102004048360 A DE 102004048360A DE 102004048360 A1 DE102004048360 A1 DE 102004048360A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
leather
light
processing
treatment comprises
laser treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE200410048360
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German (de)
Inventor
Alexander Noack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
REINER GmbH
Original Assignee
REINER GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by REINER GmbH filed Critical REINER GmbH
Priority to DE200410048360 priority Critical patent/DE102004048360A1/en
Publication of DE102004048360A1 publication Critical patent/DE102004048360A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B5/00Clicking, perforating, or cutting leather

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Abstract

Leather processing by laser treatment comprises irradiating the leather with light, preferably intrared and/or ultraviolet light, during or after processing.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von Leder mittels Laserstrahlung.The The invention relates to methods of processing leather by means of laser radiation.

Die üblen Brenngerüche bei der Laserbearbeitung werden durch eine nur teilweise Verbrennung von tierischem Eiweiß verursacht. Die Teilverbrennung entsteht an den Schnitträndern beim Laserschneiden im energetischen Übergangsbereich.The bad smell of burning The laser processing are characterized by an only partial combustion of caused by animal protein. Partial combustion occurs at the cutting edges during laser cutting in the energetic transitional area.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, den Verbrennungsgeruch bei der Bearbeitung von Leder mittels Laserstrahlung zu reduzieren.task The invention is the combustion smell during processing of leather by means of laser radiation.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von Leder mittels Laserstrahlung dadurch gelöst, daß das Leder während oder nach der Bearbeitung mit Licht, vorzugsweise infrarotem und/oder ultraviolettem Licht, bestrahlt wird.These Task is in a method for processing leather means Solved laser radiation, that this Leather while or after processing with light, preferably infrared and / or ultraviolet light, is irradiated.

Der Versuch zeigt eine Methode zur Nachoxidation der unverbrannten Rückstände.Of the Experiment shows a method for post-oxidation of unburned residues.

Ein nach der Laserbearbeitung übel stinkendes Stück Leder wird gleichzeitig mit

  • • infrarotem und/oder
  • • ultraviolettem
Licht bestrahlt.A smelly piece of leather after laser processing becomes simultaneously with
  • • infrared and / or
  • • ultraviolet
Light irradiated.

Dabei werden folgende Effekte erzielt:

  • • Die infraroten Lichtanteile (Wärmestrahlung) dringen in das Leder ein und reichern die Brennrückstände energetisch an. Diese werden dadurch – physikalisch aktiv und diffundieren besser aus dem Leder heraus und – chemisch aktiver.
  • • Die ultravioletten Lichtanteile bewirken eine chemische Reaktion von Luft-O2 zu Ozon O3, welches als instabiles Gas in O2 und O zerfällt. Dieses molekulare O ist sehr reaktionsfreudig und gilt als sehr guter Oxidator. 3O2 → 2O3 zerfällt zu 2O2 + 2O
The following effects are achieved:
  • • The infrared light components (thermal radiation) penetrate into the leather and energetically enrich the firing residues. These become - physically active and diffuse better out of the leather and - chemically active.
  • • The ultraviolet light components cause a chemical reaction of air O2 to ozone O3, which decomposes into O2 and O as an unstable gas. This molecular O is very reactive and is considered a very good oxidizer. 3O 2 → 2O 3 decomposes to 2O 2 + 2O

Die teilverbrannten Eiweißprodukte werden durch das molekulare O nachverbrannt und dadurch geruchlos.The partially-burned protein products are burned by the molecular O and thereby odorless.

Claims (1)

Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von Leder mittels Laserstrahlung dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Leder während oder nach der Bearbeitung mit Licht, vorzugsweise infrarotem und/oder ultraviolettem Licht, bestrahlt wird.Process for the treatment of leather by means of laser radiation, characterized in that the leather is irradiated during or after processing with light, preferably infrared and / or ultraviolet light.
DE200410048360 2004-10-01 2004-10-01 Leather processing by laser treatment comprises irradiating the leather with light to eliminate odors Withdrawn DE102004048360A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410048360 DE102004048360A1 (en) 2004-10-01 2004-10-01 Leather processing by laser treatment comprises irradiating the leather with light to eliminate odors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410048360 DE102004048360A1 (en) 2004-10-01 2004-10-01 Leather processing by laser treatment comprises irradiating the leather with light to eliminate odors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102004048360A1 true DE102004048360A1 (en) 2006-04-13

Family

ID=36088733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE200410048360 Withdrawn DE102004048360A1 (en) 2004-10-01 2004-10-01 Leather processing by laser treatment comprises irradiating the leather with light to eliminate odors

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102004048360A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008014232U1 (en) 2008-10-22 2009-01-22 Reiner Gmbh Device for scoring, cutting and drilling leather with laser beams of at least one laser
DE102008053213A1 (en) 2008-10-22 2010-05-06 Reiner Gmbh Method for scratching, cutting and drilling of leather with laser beam of lasers, comprises subjecting the leather to scratching, cutting or drilling with pulsed laser beam so that clean and ink-saving and/or odorless machining rims arise
WO2011019812A1 (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 Echelon Laser Systems, Lp Elimination of odor caused by laser-etching leather
WO2012103540A1 (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Masonite Corporation Lased leather odor reduction
WO2013170160A1 (en) 2012-05-10 2013-11-14 Preco, Inc. Odor reduction in laser processed material with curl reduction
DE102022129257A1 (en) 2022-11-06 2024-05-08 Mr Beam Lasers GmbH Method and processing device for processing a workpiece made of plastic, rubber or an organic material

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3331598C2 (en) * 1982-09-01 1988-06-16 Mitsubishi Denki K.K., Tokio/Tokyo, Jp
DE4021407A1 (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-01-16 Kuhlmann Praezisionsmech Cross-cutting machine for flat sheeting - has overhead cutter moving in two directions and located above transverse slit in suction box which holds material during cutting
DE9215282U1 (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-03-04 Wissner, Rolf, Dipl.-Ing., 37079 Göttingen Device for cutting essentially plate-shaped material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3331598C2 (en) * 1982-09-01 1988-06-16 Mitsubishi Denki K.K., Tokio/Tokyo, Jp
DE4021407A1 (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-01-16 Kuhlmann Praezisionsmech Cross-cutting machine for flat sheeting - has overhead cutter moving in two directions and located above transverse slit in suction box which holds material during cutting
DE9215282U1 (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-03-04 Wissner, Rolf, Dipl.-Ing., 37079 Göttingen Device for cutting essentially plate-shaped material

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008014232U1 (en) 2008-10-22 2009-01-22 Reiner Gmbh Device for scoring, cutting and drilling leather with laser beams of at least one laser
DE102008053213A1 (en) 2008-10-22 2010-05-06 Reiner Gmbh Method for scratching, cutting and drilling of leather with laser beam of lasers, comprises subjecting the leather to scratching, cutting or drilling with pulsed laser beam so that clean and ink-saving and/or odorless machining rims arise
DE102008053213B4 (en) * 2008-10-22 2012-02-02 Reiner Gmbh Use of laser beams of at least one laser for odorless scoring, cutting and drilling of leather
WO2011019812A1 (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 Echelon Laser Systems, Lp Elimination of odor caused by laser-etching leather
WO2012103540A1 (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Masonite Corporation Lased leather odor reduction
WO2013170160A1 (en) 2012-05-10 2013-11-14 Preco, Inc. Odor reduction in laser processed material with curl reduction
EP2846959A4 (en) * 2012-05-10 2016-04-06 Preco Inc Odor reduction in laser processed material with curl reduction
US10179378B2 (en) 2012-05-10 2019-01-15 Preco, Inc. Odor reduction in laser processed material with curl reduction
DE102022129257A1 (en) 2022-11-06 2024-05-08 Mr Beam Lasers GmbH Method and processing device for processing a workpiece made of plastic, rubber or an organic material

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