DE102004014765A1 - Industrially prefabricated floor plate has thin flat concrete slab resting on thick wooden beams running longitudinally and has fastening systems along long edges to fasten adjacent beams together - Google Patents
Industrially prefabricated floor plate has thin flat concrete slab resting on thick wooden beams running longitudinally and has fastening systems along long edges to fasten adjacent beams together Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102004014765A1 DE102004014765A1 DE200410014765 DE102004014765A DE102004014765A1 DE 102004014765 A1 DE102004014765 A1 DE 102004014765A1 DE 200410014765 DE200410014765 DE 200410014765 DE 102004014765 A DE102004014765 A DE 102004014765A DE 102004014765 A1 DE102004014765 A1 DE 102004014765A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- concrete slab
- ceiling element
- concrete
- carrier
- element according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010015137 Eructation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000027687 belching Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/12—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with wooden beams
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein industriell vorfertigbares Leichtbau-Deckenelement mit den im Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Merkmalen sowie ein Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung.The The invention relates to an industrially prefabricated lightweight ceiling element the features specified in the preamble of claim 1 and a method for its production.
Ein
derartiges Leichtbau-Deckenelement ist beispielsweise aus der
Das
vorbekannte Leichtbau-Deckenelement wird in einem Gebäude so verbaut,
dass die Betonplatte zu unterst liegt. Die obenauf liegenden Trägersparren
bedürfen
einer aufwändigen
Fußbodenkonstruktion,
um das Deckenelement begehbar zu machen. Insoweit wird die in der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, das vorbekannte Leichtbau-Deckenelement so abzuändern, dass es zum rationellen Deckenbau ohne die Notwendigkeit einer aufwändigen Fußbodenkonstruktion geeignet ist.Of the Invention is based on the object, the previously known lightweight ceiling element so modify, that it makes for rational ceiling construction without the need for an elaborate floor construction suitable is.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Kennzeichnungsteil des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Merkmale dem Grunde nach gelöst, wonach die Betonplatte in Einbaulage oben auf den Trägersparren ruht und eine schalungsglatte Oberseite aufweist.These Task is indicated by the in the characterizing part of claim 1 Characteristics basically solved, after which the concrete slab in the installation position on top of the carrier racks rests and has a form-smooth upper side.
Letztere kann direkt zum Auflegen beliebiger Fußbodenbeläge, wie Kork, Teppichboden oder dergleichen dienen. Aufgrund der glatten Beschaffenheit der Betonplattenoberseite braucht kein Estrich aufgebracht zu werden, was einen besonders zeit- und kostenaufwändigen Arbeitsgang beim Erstellen eines Gebäudes einspart. Auch entfallen komplett die für das Austrocknen des Estrichs notwendigen Wartezeiten.Latter Can be used directly for laying any floor coverings, such as cork, carpet or the like. Due to the smooth texture of the Concrete top does not need to be screed which is a particularly time-consuming and costly operation when creating a building saves. Also completely eliminated for drying out the screed necessary waiting times.
Schließlich ist die erfindungsgemäße Einbaulage statisch besonders vorteilhaft, da die oben liegende Betonplatte auf Druck und die Trägersparren in erster Linie auf Zug beansprucht werden. Gerade Beton ist besonders druck-, weniger jedoch zugfest, während Holz ein zugfestes Baumaterial darstellt. Insoweit sind die verwendeten Materialien in ihrer Einbaulage optimal an die statischen Verhältnisse angepasst. Damit können die von der Statik bestimmten Dimensionierungen der Betonplatte und der Trägersparren so gewählt werden, dass sich eine im Grunde genommen massive Deckenplatte ergibt, welche jedoch ein geringes Eigengewicht aufweist. Insoweit kann man das erfindungsgemäße Leichtbau-Deckenelement vorrangig als Systemdecke bei Leichtbaufertighäusern, wie beispielsweise Fertighäusern in Ständerbauweise eingesetzt werden.Finally is the installation position according to the invention statically particularly advantageous because the overhead concrete slab on pressure and the carrier racks primarily claimed to train. Straight concrete is special less stress-resistant, while wood is a tensile building material represents. In that regard, the materials used are in their installed position optimally adapted to the static conditions. With that you can the dimensioning of the concrete slab determined by statics and the carrier rack so chosen be that results in a basically massive ceiling slab, which but has a low weight. In that regard, you can do that Lightweight ceiling element according to the invention primarily as a system ceiling in lightweight construction houses, such as prefabricated houses in frame construction be used.
Die bevorzugte Ausführungsform gemäß Patentanspruch 2 kommt in erster Linie im Zusammenhang mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren zur Herstellung des Leichtbau-Deckenelementes zum Tragen. Das Herstellungsverfahren sieht nämlich das Bereitstellen einer Gussform mit glattem Formboden, das Eingießen von Betonmaterial in die Gussform zur Bildung der Betonplatte und das Einsenken der Trägersparren mit ihren in die Betonplatte einzubettenden Abschnitte der plattenartigen Verankerungselemente in das noch nicht abgebundene Betonmaterial vor. Letzteres erfolgt, bis die Verankerungselemente mit ihren betonplattenseitigen Stirnkanten auf dem Formboden aufstoßen, womit diese Stirnkanten bündig mit der Oberseite der Betonplatte liegen. Die Verankerungselemente bilden also eine Art Maßlehre, in die bei einer definierten Position der Verankerungselemente an den Trägersparren letztere ohne weitere Maßnahmen durch das Einsenken bis zum Aufstoßen auf dem Formboden mit ihren den Verankerungselementen abgewandten Unterseiten in einer gemeinsamen Ebene exakt liegen. Dies vereinfacht die Herstellung erheblich und verbessert gleichzeitig die Maßgenauigkeit der herzustellenden Leichtbau-Deckenelemente.The preferred embodiment according to claim 2 comes primarily in connection with the method according to the invention for producing the lightweight ceiling element for carrying. The manufacturing process looks providing a mold with a smooth mold bottom, the pouring of Concrete material in the mold to form the concrete slab and the Sinking the carrier racks with their embedded in the concrete slab sections of the plate-like Anchoring elements in the not yet set concrete material before. The latter takes place until the anchoring elements with their concrete plate side Bursting edges on the bottom of the mold, bringing these end edges flush lie with the top of the concrete slab. The anchoring elements form a kind of gauge, in the at a defined position of the anchoring elements the carrier racks the latter without further action by sinking until belching on the mold bottom with their the anchoring elements facing lower sides in a common Plane lie exactly. This simplifies the production considerably and improves the dimensional accuracy at the same time the lightweight construction ceiling elements to be produced.
In den weiteren Unteransprüchen 3 bis 10 sind bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dieser Leichtbau-Deckenelemente angegeben, die in der folgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert wird. Es zeigen:In the further subclaims 3 to 10 are preferred embodiments This lightweight ceiling elements specified in the following Description of an embodiment with the attached Drawings closer is explained. Show it:
Anhand
von
Die
grundsätzliche
Herstellungsweise für das
Deckenelement
Die
derart vorkonfektionierten Trägersparren
Nach
dem Einsenken der Trägersparren
Wie
aus
Nach
dem Wenden des Deckenelementes
Eine
Problematik bei Elementdecken ist die unterschiedliche Belastung
einzelner Deckenelemente und die daraus resultierende abweichende Durchbiegung
einzelner Deckenelemente. Dies würde
zu spürbaren
Stufen an den Stößen zweier
benachbarter Deckenelemente führen.
Um dies zu vermeiden, sind die benachbarten Deckenelemente
Eine
alternative Ausführungsform
der Anbindung des Deckenelementes
In
den
In
In
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410014765 DE102004014765B4 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | Industrially prefabricated lightweight ceiling element and method for its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410014765 DE102004014765B4 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | Industrially prefabricated lightweight ceiling element and method for its production |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102004014765A1 true DE102004014765A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
DE102004014765B4 DE102004014765B4 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
Family
ID=34980739
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410014765 Expired - Lifetime DE102004014765B4 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | Industrially prefabricated lightweight ceiling element and method for its production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102004014765B4 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1992755A3 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2012-08-22 | Universität Innsbruck | Support element, support arrangement with webs and method for its production |
CN102852255A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-01-02 | 杨众 | Combined floor for same-level drainage toilet and construction method |
CN103603448A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-26 | 南京工业大学 | Fabricated reinforced concrete and wood composite floor |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI60752C (en) * | 1980-06-05 | 1982-03-10 | Poutanen Tuoma Tapani | FOERSTAERKT PLATTA OCH FOERFARANDE FOER DESS TILLVERKNING |
FI96898C (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1998-03-07 | Yrjoe Kalevi Wederhorn | Composite slab element |
DE19721165B4 (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 2011-08-11 | Veit Dennert KG Baustoffbetriebe, 96132 | Industrially prefabricated lightweight ceiling or roof panels |
DE19836872A1 (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-02-17 | Dennert Kg Veit | A process for the manufacture of prefabricated industrial lightweight roofs or roof panels |
DE20316376U1 (en) * | 2003-10-23 | 2004-02-26 | Bathon, Leander | Wood and concrete composite system has intermediate layer formed at least partially and/or at least in one layer between wood components and concrete components to create at least partially a decoupling of wood and concrete components |
-
2004
- 2004-03-26 DE DE200410014765 patent/DE102004014765B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1992755A3 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2012-08-22 | Universität Innsbruck | Support element, support arrangement with webs and method for its production |
CN102852255A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-01-02 | 杨众 | Combined floor for same-level drainage toilet and construction method |
CN102852255B (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2016-03-09 | 杨众 | A kind of co-layer draining washroom composite floor and construction method |
CN103603448A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-26 | 南京工业大学 | Fabricated reinforced concrete and wood composite floor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004014765B4 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
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8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
R012 | Request for examination validly filed |
Effective date: 20110225 |
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R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
R020 | Patent grant now final | ||
R020 | Patent grant now final |
Effective date: 20150113 |
|
R071 | Expiry of right |