DE102004004257A1 - A method for reducing the energy demand for a locking system remote operating unit has a high frequency transmitter sending short duration pulses to the receiving unit to initiate reception - Google Patents
A method for reducing the energy demand for a locking system remote operating unit has a high frequency transmitter sending short duration pulses to the receiving unit to initiate reception Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102004004257A1 DE102004004257A1 DE200410004257 DE102004004257A DE102004004257A1 DE 102004004257 A1 DE102004004257 A1 DE 102004004257A1 DE 200410004257 DE200410004257 DE 200410004257 DE 102004004257 A DE102004004257 A DE 102004004257A DE 102004004257 A1 DE102004004257 A1 DE 102004004257A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- transponder
- evaluation
- control electronics
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
- G07C2009/00365—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks in combination with a wake-up circuit
- G07C2009/00373—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks in combination with a wake-up circuit whereby the wake-up circuit is situated in the lock
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
- G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
- G07C2009/00793—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by Hertzian waves
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft elektronische Transponder-Schließsysteme gemäß dem Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1.The The invention relates to electronic transponder locking systems according to the generic term of claim 1.
Elektronische Schließsysteme bestehen üblicherweise aus den Komponenten Eingabeeinheit, Auswerte- und Steuerelektronik und Schließmechanik. Die Nutzer verfügen über Schließberechtigungen in Form körperlicher Identifikationsträger oder geistiger Codes. Die Schließberechtigungen werden über eine oder mehrere Eingabeeinheiten in das Schließsystem eingegeben und von der Eingabeeinheit an die Auswerte- und Steuerelektronik weiter geleitet. Diese verfügt über einen Bestand gültig gespeicherter Schließberechtigungen. Neu eingegebene Schließberechtigungen werden gegen diesen Bestand verifiziert. Ist eine neu eingegebene Schließberechtigung gültig gespeichert, wird die Schließmechanik von der Auswerte- und Steuerelektronik zeitbegrenzt wirksam gesteuert und ermöglicht dann direkt oder indirekt über ein mit ihr verbundenes Einsteckschloss Entriegelung und Öffnung oder Verriegelung. Elektronische Schließsysteme werden häufig als kompakte Einheiten konstruiert, bei denen Eingabeeinheit, Schließmechanik und Elektronik körperlich miteinander verbunden sind. Eine solche kompakte Einheit bezeichnen wir im folgenden als Schließeinheit.electronic locking systems usually exist from the components input unit, evaluation and control electronics and locking mechanism. Users have locking permissions in Form of physical identification carriers or spiritual codes. The locking permissions are over a or more input units entered into the locking system and from the input unit to the evaluation and control electronics on directed. This one has one Stock valid stored locking authorizations. Newly entered locking authorizations are verified against this stock. Is a newly entered access authorization valid saved, the locking mechanism time-effectively controlled by the evaluation and control electronics and allows then directly or indirectly via a mortise lock unlocked and opening or connected to it Locking. Electronic locking systems are often called compact units constructed where input unit, locking mechanism and electronics physically with each other are connected. Such a compact unit is referred to below as a closing unit.
Werden die Schließberechtigungen in Transpondern gespeichert, erfolgt ein drahtloser Datenaustausch zwischen Schließeinheit und Transponder, durch welchen die Identifikation des Transponders ermöglicht wird. Ist die Identifikation des Transponders als gültige Berechtigung gespeichert, gibt die Schließeinheit den Zutritt frei. Idealerweise sollte der Datenaustausch automatisch beginnen, sobald sich ein Transponder einer Schließeinheit angenähert hat. Dies erfordert aber, dass beide Komponenten stets eingeschaltet sind. Da Transponder oft nur die Größe einer Kreditkarte oder eines Schlüsselanhängers haben, verfügen sie nur über sehr kleine Batterien, die bei dauernder Anschaltung nach kurzer Zeit erschöpft sind.Become the closing authorizations stored in transponders, there is a wireless data exchange between closing unit and transponders, through which the identification of the transponder allows becomes. Is the identification of the transponder as valid authorization stored, gives the closing unit free admission. Ideally, the data exchange should be automatic begin as soon as a transponder of a clamping unit approximated Has. However, this requires that both components are always turned on are. Since transponders are often just the size of a credit card or one Key Chain, feature she just over very small batteries, with permanent connection after a short time exhausted are.
Um
diesen Nachteil zu vermeiden, werden oft passiv betriebene Transponder
eingesetzt. Diese werten lediglich ein Echo eines von der Schließeinheit
ausgesandten Signals zurück.
Oder es werden Transponder benutzt, die ihre Betriebsenergie dem Signal
entnehmen, das sie von der Schließeinheit erhalten. Systeme
der beiden vorgenannten Arten werden in
In
der
In
der
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, eine extrem stromsparende Lösung zu finden, die es erlaubt, den Transponder permanent im stromsparenden Bereitschaftsmodus zu halten, solange kein Wecksignal einer Schließeinheit vorliegt. Eine weitere Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, dieses Prinzip auch dann anzuwenden, wenn nicht der Transponder durch die Schließeinheit geweckt wird, sondern wenn umgekehrt der Transponder die Schließeinheit weckt.The The object of the invention is to provide an extremely power-saving solution find, which allows the transponder permanently in the power-saving Keep ready mode, as long as no wake-up signal of a closing unit is present. Another object of the invention is to provide this Principle apply even if not the transponder through the closing unit is awakened, but if, conversely, the transponder, the closing unit wakes.
Die Aufgabe wird vorteilhaft gelöst durch die im kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs 1 aufgeführten Maßnahmen.The Task is solved advantageously by the measures listed in the characterizing part of patent claim 1.
Durch die im Anspruch 2 beschriebenen Maßnahmen wird vorteilhaft bewirkt, dass die Schließeinheiten extrem stromsparend betrieben werden können, da sie keine periodischen Aktivierungssignale aussenden und nur bei Annäherung eines Transponders geweckt werden. Diese Lösung ist dann sinnvoll, wenn innerhalb des gesamten Schließsystems relativ wenige Transponder an relativ vielen Schließeinheiten eingesetzt werden.By the measures described in claim 2 is advantageously causes the closing units operated extremely energy efficient can be because they do not send out periodic activation signals and are awakened only when approaching a transponder. This solution makes sense if relatively few transponders are used on relatively many closing units within the entire locking system.
Die im Anspruch 3 beschriebenen Maßnahmen haben den Vorteil, dass sowohl die Transponder wie auch die Schließeinheiten extrem stromsparend betrieben werden können, da weder Transponder noch Schließeinheiten periodische Aktivierungssignale senden müssen. Der Nachteil dieses Vorschlags besteht allerdings darin, dass keine „handsfree"-Nutzung der Transponder möglich ist.The Measures described in claim 3 have the advantage that both the transponder and the locking units extremely power-saving can be operated, since neither transponder nor closing units must send periodic activation signals. The disadvantage of this proposal is however, in that no "handsfree" use of the transponder possible is.
Durch die im Anspruch 4 beschriebenen Maßnahmen wird der große Vorteil erreicht, dass die zu weckende Komponente permanent im extrem stromsparenden standby-Hörmodus gehalten werden kann, solange kein Wecksignal anliegt.By the measures described in claim 4 will be the big advantage ensures that the component to be awakened permanently in the extremely energy-efficient standby listening mode can be held as long as no wake-up signal is present.
Durch die im Anspruch 5 beschriebenen Maßnahmen wird vorteilhaft bewirkt, dass das Wecksignal sehr stromsparend gesendet werden kann.By the measures described in claim 5 is advantageously effected that the wake-up signal can be sent very energy efficient.
Die im Anspruch 6 beschriebenen Maßnahmen haben den großen Vorteil, dass die Transponder „handsfree" genutzt werden können, dass sie also bei Annäherung an die Türe in der Tasche bleiben können.The Measures described in claim 6 have the big one Advantage that the transponders "handsfree" can be used that so when approaching to the door can stay in the bag.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden im folgenden anhand der Zeichnungen beschrieben.embodiments The invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Die
Jede
Schließeinheit
(
Jeder
Transponder (
Jeder
Transponder (
Jede
Schließeinheit
(
In
dieser Version 2 der Erfindung wird der Strombedarf der Schließeinheiten
(
Jeder
Transponder (
Jede
Schließeinheit
(
In
dieser Version 3 der Erfindung wird der Strombedarf der Schließeinheiten
(
Die
vorgenannten Einleitungssignale (
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410004257 DE102004004257A1 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2004-01-28 | A method for reducing the energy demand for a locking system remote operating unit has a high frequency transmitter sending short duration pulses to the receiving unit to initiate reception |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410004257 DE102004004257A1 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2004-01-28 | A method for reducing the energy demand for a locking system remote operating unit has a high frequency transmitter sending short duration pulses to the receiving unit to initiate reception |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102004004257A1 true DE102004004257A1 (en) | 2005-08-25 |
Family
ID=34801132
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410004257 Ceased DE102004004257A1 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2004-01-28 | A method for reducing the energy demand for a locking system remote operating unit has a high frequency transmitter sending short duration pulses to the receiving unit to initiate reception |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE102004004257A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007073969A1 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-07-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Wireless object use authentication system |
EP2019561A2 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-28 | Identec Solutions AG | Method and device for operating a number of RFID data carriers whilst saving electricity |
AT512076A1 (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-05-15 | Evva Sicherheitstechnologie | METHOD OF ACCESS CONTROL |
EP2871616A1 (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-13 | Evva Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH | Method and device for access control |
DE102007006473B4 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2022-09-08 | Bks Gmbh | Method for starting an electrical data dialog transmitted wirelessly between an active part and a reactive part |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19601959A1 (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1997-07-24 | Diehl Gmbh & Co | Lock with identification activation |
DE19801124A1 (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-15 | Whitaker Corp | system for transferring data between a moving object with a key module and a fixed object with a door module |
EP1267021A1 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-18 | Motorola, Inc. | Passive communication device and passive access control system |
DE10143017A1 (en) * | 2001-09-01 | 2003-03-20 | Juergen Flath | Method for protecting motor vehicles from theft has transmitters and receivers in vehicle and personal unit which resounds in fixed time and distance |
DE10209015A1 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-18 | Dom Sicherheitstechnik | Access control system, system and procedure |
-
2004
- 2004-01-28 DE DE200410004257 patent/DE102004004257A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19601959A1 (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1997-07-24 | Diehl Gmbh & Co | Lock with identification activation |
DE19801124A1 (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-15 | Whitaker Corp | system for transferring data between a moving object with a key module and a fixed object with a door module |
EP1267021A1 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-18 | Motorola, Inc. | Passive communication device and passive access control system |
DE10143017A1 (en) * | 2001-09-01 | 2003-03-20 | Juergen Flath | Method for protecting motor vehicles from theft has transmitters and receivers in vehicle and personal unit which resounds in fixed time and distance |
DE10209015A1 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-18 | Dom Sicherheitstechnik | Access control system, system and procedure |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007073969A1 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-07-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Wireless object use authentication system |
DE102007006473B4 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2022-09-08 | Bks Gmbh | Method for starting an electrical data dialog transmitted wirelessly between an active part and a reactive part |
EP2019561A2 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-28 | Identec Solutions AG | Method and device for operating a number of RFID data carriers whilst saving electricity |
DE102007034593A1 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-29 | Identec Solutions Ag | Method and device for power-saving operation of a plurality of RFID data carriers |
EP2019561A3 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2011-06-22 | Identec Solutions AG | Method and device for operating a number of RFID data carriers whilst saving electricity |
US8183984B2 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2012-05-22 | Identec Solutions Ag | Method and device for the power-saving operation of a plurality of RFID data carriers |
AT512076A1 (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-05-15 | Evva Sicherheitstechnologie | METHOD OF ACCESS CONTROL |
EP2584540A3 (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2017-01-18 | Evva Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH | Method for access control |
EP2871616A1 (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-13 | Evva Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH | Method and device for access control |
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Legal Events
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OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8131 | Rejection |