DE10112222A1 - Measurement device for determining the geometry of bodies, especially tree trunks or columns, is based on a hinged arrangement of measurement arms, the rotational displacement of which is linked in a computer to a diameter reading - Google Patents

Measurement device for determining the geometry of bodies, especially tree trunks or columns, is based on a hinged arrangement of measurement arms, the rotational displacement of which is linked in a computer to a diameter reading

Info

Publication number
DE10112222A1
DE10112222A1 DE2001112222 DE10112222A DE10112222A1 DE 10112222 A1 DE10112222 A1 DE 10112222A1 DE 2001112222 DE2001112222 DE 2001112222 DE 10112222 A DE10112222 A DE 10112222A DE 10112222 A1 DE10112222 A1 DE 10112222A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
measuring device
geometry
measurement
bodies
columns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE2001112222
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Lothar Goecke
Arne Richter
Rolf Pohlmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Argus Electronic Mestechn GmbH
Original Assignee
Argus Electronic Mestechn GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Argus Electronic Mestechn GmbH filed Critical Argus Electronic Mestechn GmbH
Priority to DE2001112222 priority Critical patent/DE10112222A1/en
Publication of DE10112222A1 publication Critical patent/DE10112222A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/08Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/16Compasses, i.e. with a pair of pivoted arms
    • G01B3/166Compasses, i.e. with a pair of pivoted arms provided with a measuring scale
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/0035Measuring of dimensions of trees

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

Device comprises two or three measurement arms, hinged so that they can be moved relative to each other. Displacement of the arms is determined by electronic measurement of the angular displacement of the arms relative to each other and the measured angular displacement is converted, using a computer, to a diameter measurement.

Description

Bezeichnung der ErfindungName of the invention Meßgerät zur GeometriebestimmungMeasuring device for geometry determination Kurzfassungshort version Technisches Problem der ErfindungTechnical problem of the invention

Die Geometrie von Körpern, insbesondere des Stammquerschnitts Bäumen, wird zur Zeit durch die Messung von zwei um 90° versetzten Strecken, der sogenannte Kreuzkluppung, approximiert. Dabei verwendete Meßgeräte arbeiten nach dem Meßschieberprinzip. Der technische Aufwand zur elektronischen Messung der Strecke ist beim Meßschieberprinzip relativ hoch.The geometry of bodies, especially the trunk cross-section of trees, is currently determined by the Measurement of two distances offset by 90 °, the so-called cross coupling, approximates. The measuring devices used work according to the caliper principle. The technical effort for electronic measurement of the distance is relatively high with the caliper principle.

Das neue Meßgerät soll eine technisch einfach realisierbare Variante zur mobilen rechnergestützten Messung von Entfernungen und Bestimmung von Querschnitten darstellen.The new measuring device is intended to be a technically easy to implement variant for mobile computer-aided Display measurement of distances and determination of cross sections.

Lösung des Problemsthe solution of the problem

Die Spitzen von durch Gelenken miteinander verbundenen Schenkeln werden an das Meßobjekt gehalten. Über die Messung des Winkels im Drehpunkt kann der Abstand der Schenkelspitzen ermittelt werden. Aus mehreren so bestimmten Entfernungen kann der Querschnitt des Körpers, insbesondere des Baumstammes, ermittelt werden. (Siehe Skizze.)The tips of legs connected by joints are attached to the object to be measured held. The distance between the tips of the legs can be measured by measuring the angle at the pivot point be determined. The cross-section of the body, especially the tree trunk. (See sketch.)

Anwendungsgebiet der ErfindungField of application of the invention

Das Meßgerät zur Bestimmung der Geometrie von Körpern umfaßt Einsatzmöglichkeiten in der Forstwirtschaft, bei Baumgutachtern sowie in der forstlichen Forschung und Lehre aber auch in der Archäologie und Materialprüfung.The measuring device for determining the geometry of bodies comprises possible uses in the Forestry, with tree experts as well as in forestry research and teaching but also in Archeology and materials testing.

Claims (6)

1. Meßgerät zur Bestimmung der Geometrie von Körpern, insbesondere von Bäumen oder Säulen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mechanik des Meßgerätes aus 2 oder 3 jeweils in einem Drehpunkt miteinander verbundenen und gegeneinander beweglichen Schenkeln besteht. (Siehe Fig. 1 und Fig. 2 auf dem Zeichnungsblatt)1. Measuring device for determining the geometry of bodies, in particular trees or columns, characterized in that the mechanics of the measuring device consists of 2 or 3 each connected to one another in a pivot point and mutually movable legs. (See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 on the drawing sheet) 2. Meßgerät nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der oder die Winkel der Schenkel zueinander gemessen werden.2. Measuring device according to claim 1 characterized in that the angle or angles of the legs to each other are measured. 3. Meßgerät nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Winkelmessung nach Patentanspruch 2 elektronisch auswertbar erfolgt.3. Measuring device according to claim 1 characterized in that the angle measurement according to claim 2 can be evaluated electronically he follows. 4. Meßgerät nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß aus den nach Patentanspruch 2 und 3 gemessenen Winkeln rechentechnisch die Abstände zwischen bestimmten Punkten auf verschiedenen Schenkel ermittelt werden.4. Measuring device according to claim 1 characterized in that from the angles measured according to claim 2 and 3 the distances between certain points on different legs are calculated become. 5. Meßgerät nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch die Verarbeitung mehrerer gemessener Winkel und somit mehrerer berechneter Strecken die Geometrie des Körpers (insbesondere des Baumquerschnitts) durch eine elektronische Rechenmaschine bestimmt wird.5. Measuring device according to claim 1 characterized in that by processing several measured angles and thus the geometry of the body (especially the tree cross-section) of several calculated distances is determined by an electronic calculator. 6. Meßgerät nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Meßgerät für den mobilen Einsatz geeignet ist.6. Measuring device according to claim 1 characterized in that the measuring device is suitable for mobile use.
DE2001112222 2001-03-14 2001-03-14 Measurement device for determining the geometry of bodies, especially tree trunks or columns, is based on a hinged arrangement of measurement arms, the rotational displacement of which is linked in a computer to a diameter reading Withdrawn DE10112222A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2001112222 DE10112222A1 (en) 2001-03-14 2001-03-14 Measurement device for determining the geometry of bodies, especially tree trunks or columns, is based on a hinged arrangement of measurement arms, the rotational displacement of which is linked in a computer to a diameter reading

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2001112222 DE10112222A1 (en) 2001-03-14 2001-03-14 Measurement device for determining the geometry of bodies, especially tree trunks or columns, is based on a hinged arrangement of measurement arms, the rotational displacement of which is linked in a computer to a diameter reading

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10112222A1 true DE10112222A1 (en) 2002-09-19

Family

ID=7677408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2001112222 Withdrawn DE10112222A1 (en) 2001-03-14 2001-03-14 Measurement device for determining the geometry of bodies, especially tree trunks or columns, is based on a hinged arrangement of measurement arms, the rotational displacement of which is linked in a computer to a diameter reading

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10112222A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2264360A1 (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-12-16 Consejo Superior Investig. Cientificas Automatic measurement system for water stress of plants, particularly trees has microcontroller serving as core of system, and which amplifies, outputs and stores
WO2008111898A1 (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-18 Haglöf Sweden AB Measuring device for measuring a distance
CN108225234A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-29 中南林业科技大学 A kind of standing tree size detecting device based on angular transducer
ES2687108A1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-10-23 Juan Manuel PADILLA PEREZ Artifact and method for risk assessment for trees (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2264360A1 (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-12-16 Consejo Superior Investig. Cientificas Automatic measurement system for water stress of plants, particularly trees has microcontroller serving as core of system, and which amplifies, outputs and stores
WO2008111898A1 (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-18 Haglöf Sweden AB Measuring device for measuring a distance
EP2122297A1 (en) * 2007-03-13 2009-11-25 Haglöf Sweden Ab Measuring device for measuring a distance
US7916312B2 (en) 2007-03-13 2011-03-29 Haglof Sweden Ab Measuring device for measuring a distance
EP2122297A4 (en) * 2007-03-13 2014-10-22 Haglöf Sweden AB Measuring device for measuring a distance
ES2687108A1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-10-23 Juan Manuel PADILLA PEREZ Artifact and method for risk assessment for trees (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN108225234A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-29 中南林业科技大学 A kind of standing tree size detecting device based on angular transducer
CN108225234B (en) * 2018-01-17 2020-11-20 中南林业科技大学 Standing tree size detection device based on angle sensor

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee