DE10110226A1 - Measurement of patient temperature using an infrared thermometer with a flexible tip that inserts into the ear, the tip having circumferential grooves around it to prevent heat transfer with the ear canal that falsifies readings - Google Patents
Measurement of patient temperature using an infrared thermometer with a flexible tip that inserts into the ear, the tip having circumferential grooves around it to prevent heat transfer with the ear canal that falsifies readingsInfo
- Publication number
- DE10110226A1 DE10110226A1 DE2001110226 DE10110226A DE10110226A1 DE 10110226 A1 DE10110226 A1 DE 10110226A1 DE 2001110226 DE2001110226 DE 2001110226 DE 10110226 A DE10110226 A DE 10110226A DE 10110226 A1 DE10110226 A1 DE 10110226A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tip
- ear
- infrared thermometer
- measurement
- falsifies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 210000000613 ear canal Anatomy 0.000 title description 7
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/04—Casings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/04—Casings
- G01J5/049—Casings for tympanic thermometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/06—Arrangements for eliminating effects of disturbing radiation; Arrangements for compensating changes in sensitivity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/06—Arrangements for eliminating effects of disturbing radiation; Arrangements for compensating changes in sensitivity
- G01J5/061—Arrangements for eliminating effects of disturbing radiation; Arrangements for compensating changes in sensitivity by controlling the temperature of the apparatus or parts thereof, e.g. using cooling means or thermostats
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Infrarot-Thermometer, insbesondere zur Fiebermessung im Ohr, mit einer Meßspitze und einem beheizbaren Infrarot-Sensor, der am vorderen Ende der Meßspitze angeordnet ist (nach Patentanmeldung 199 42 214.1).The invention relates to an infrared thermometer, in particular for measuring fever in the ear a measuring tip and a heatable infrared sensor at the front end of the measuring tip is arranged (according to patent application 199 42 214.1).
Beheizbare Infrarot-Sensoren sind aus der DD 1 47 872 und der GB 2090054 A bekannt. In der Hauptanmeldung ist ein beheizbarer Infrarot-Sensor beschrieben, der ein Gehäuse mit einem strahlungsdurchlässigen Fenster, ein Heizelement, einen Temperatursensor und ein Thermopile als Infrarot-Sensor aufweist, der im Gehäuse angeordnet ist.Heated infrared sensors are known from DD 1 47 872 and GB 2090054 A. In the The main application describes a heatable infrared sensor that has a housing with a radiation-permeable window, a heating element, a temperature sensor and a thermopile as an infrared sensor, which is arranged in the housing.
Das aus der Hauptanmeldung bekannte Infrarot-Thermometer hat den Vorteil, daß durch den beheizbaren Infrarot-Sensor praktisch das gesamte vordere Ende der Meßspitze, oder zu mindest die Stirnfläche der Meßspitze auf eine gewünschte Temperatur gebracht werden kann. Daher wird beim Einführen der Meßspitze in den Ohrkanal das thermische Gleichgewicht im Ohrkanal praktisch nicht gestört, und werden deshalb Meßfehler vermieden.The infrared thermometer known from the main application has the advantage that heatable infrared sensor practically the entire front end of the measuring tip, or too at least the end face of the probe tip can be brought to a desired temperature. Therefore, the thermal equilibrium in the The ear canal is practically not disturbed, and measurement errors are therefore avoided.
Aus der EP 0588631 A2 ist ein Thermometer mit einer biegsamen Meßspitze bekannt, deren Flexibilität durch mindestens einen auf ihrem äußeren Umfang ausgebildeten Schlitz oder einen Balg erhöht ist. Dadurch läßt sich eine derartige Meßspitze auch bei relativ stark gekrümmtem Ohrkanal tiefer in den Ohrkanal einführen, als dies mit einer starren oder steiferen Meßspitze möglich wäre. Allerdings bewirkt das Biegen der Meßspitze zwangsläufig einen stärkeren Druck auf den Ohrkanal, als dies bei einer starren Meßspitze der Fall ist. Dadurch ist auch ein größe rer Wärmeaustausch zwischen der Meßspitze und dem Ohrkanal bedingt, d. h. die Temperatur des Ohrkanals wird durch die gebogene Meßspitze stärker verfälscht, worunter die Meßgenau igkeit leidet. Um diesen Wärmeaustausch zu behindern, kann daher die bekannte Meßspitze auf ihrer Außenseite Rippen, Vertiefungen oder dergleichen aufweisen. Am Ende der Meßspitze ist ein herkömmlicher, d. h. nicht beheizbarer Infrarot-Sensor angeordnet.A thermometer with a flexible measuring tip is known from EP 0588631 A2 Flexibility through at least one slot or one formed on its outer circumference Bellow is raised. In this way, such a measuring tip can also be used with a relatively strongly curved one Insert the ear canal deeper into the ear canal than with a rigid or stiffer measuring tip it is possible. However, the bending of the measuring tip inevitably causes a higher pressure on the ear canal than is the case with a rigid measuring tip. This is also a size conditional heat exchange between the probe tip and the ear canal, d. H. the temperature of the ear canal is more distorted by the curved measuring tip, including the measuring accuracy suffering suffers. In order to hinder this heat exchange, the known measuring tip can therefore be used have ribs, depressions or the like on their outside. At the end of the measuring tip is a conventional, i.e. H. non-heatable infrared sensor arranged.
Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ein einfach aufgebautes Infrarot-Thermometer anzugeben, das eine gegenüber den bekannten Thermometern verbesserte Meßgenauigkeit hat.The object of the present invention is a simply constructed infrared thermometer to indicate that an improved measuring accuracy compared to the known thermometers Has.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe gelingt erfindungsgemäß mit einem Infrarot-Thermometer, das die im Hauptanspruch aufgeführten Merkmale aufweist. Eine vorteilhafte Weiterbildung ist im Unteranspruch enthalten.This object is achieved according to the invention with an infrared thermometer that the features listed in the main claim. An advantageous development is in Subclaim included.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels für eine Meßspitze eines erfindungs gemäßen Infrarot-Thermometers, die in der einzigen Zeichnung dargestellt ist.Further features and advantages of the present invention result from the following Description of a preferred embodiment for a measuring tip of an invention according infrared thermometer, which is shown in the single drawing.
Die Figur zeigt schematisch eine erfindungsgemäße Meßspitze 10 eines Infrarot-Thermometers mit einem beheizbaren Infrarot-Sensor 20. Der Infrarot-Sensor 20 besitzt ein Gehäuse 14 mit einem infrarotdurchlässigen Fenster 12. Das Fenster 12 besteht vorzugsweise aus Silizium. Ein Infrarot-Sensorelement 18 oder eine Anordnung aus mehreren Infrarot-Sensorelementen ist gegenüber dem Fenster 12 am Gehäuseboden 28 des Infrarot-Sensors 20 angeordnet. Das Infrarot-Sensorelement 18 besteht vorzugsweise aus einem Thermopile. Ein in der Figur nicht dargestellter Temperatursensor ist in an sich bekannter Weise in der Nähe des Infrarot-Sensor elements 18 angeordnet. Ebenfalls am Gehäuseboden 28 jedoch außerhalb des Gehäuses 14 des Infrarot-Sensors 20 ist ein Heizelement 16 angebracht.The figure schematically shows a measuring tip 10 according to the invention of an infrared thermometer with a heatable infrared sensor 20 . The infrared sensor 20 has a housing 14 with an infrared-transparent window 12 . The window 12 is preferably made of silicon. An infrared sensor element 18 or an arrangement of several infrared sensor elements is arranged opposite the window 12 on the housing base 28 of the infrared sensor 20 . The infrared sensor element 18 preferably consists of a thermopile. A temperature sensor, not shown in the figure, is arranged in a manner known per se in the vicinity of the infrared sensor element 18 . A heating element 16 is also attached to the housing base 28, but outside the housing 14 of the infrared sensor 20 .
Die Meßspitze weist einen Schaft 30 auf, in den der Infrarot-Sensor 20 eingesetzt ist, sodaß die Seitenwände des Infrarot-Sensors ungefähr bis zum Rand des Fensters 12 vom Schaft 30 umgeben sind. Der Schaft 30 besitzt vorzugsweise einen kreisförmigen Querschnitt. Er besteht aus einem flexiblen Kunststoff und weist auf seiner Außenseite drei Rillen 33 zur weiteren Erhöhung der Flexibilität auf, die längs des Kreisumfangs verlaufen.The measuring tip has a shaft 30 into which the infrared sensor 20 is inserted, so that the side walls of the infrared sensor are surrounded by the shaft 30 approximately up to the edge of the window 12 . The shaft 30 preferably has a circular cross section. It consists of a flexible plastic and has on its outside three grooves 33 for further increasing the flexibility, which run along the circumference of the circle.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2001110226 DE10110226A1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-02 | Measurement of patient temperature using an infrared thermometer with a flexible tip that inserts into the ear, the tip having circumferential grooves around it to prevent heat transfer with the ear canal that falsifies readings |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19942214A DE19942214A1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 1999-09-03 | Heated infrared sensor and infrared thermometer with such a sensor |
DE2001110226 DE10110226A1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-02 | Measurement of patient temperature using an infrared thermometer with a flexible tip that inserts into the ear, the tip having circumferential grooves around it to prevent heat transfer with the ear canal that falsifies readings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10110226A1 true DE10110226A1 (en) | 2002-09-05 |
Family
ID=26008672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2001110226 Ceased DE10110226A1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-02 | Measurement of patient temperature using an infrared thermometer with a flexible tip that inserts into the ear, the tip having circumferential grooves around it to prevent heat transfer with the ear canal that falsifies readings |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10110226A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005000815B3 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-06-01 | Norm Pacific Automation Corp. | infrared thermometer |
CN108871591A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-23 | 江苏鱼跃医疗设备股份有限公司 | A kind of de- device of infrared ear clinical thermometer ear muff appliance for releasing single |
CN110974703A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江智慧照明技术有限公司 | Biological clock-based medicine taking reminding device |
CN108871591B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2024-04-23 | 江苏鱼跃医疗设备股份有限公司 | Automatic elastic release device for ear sleeve of infrared ear thermometer |
-
2001
- 2001-03-02 DE DE2001110226 patent/DE10110226A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005000815B3 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-06-01 | Norm Pacific Automation Corp. | infrared thermometer |
CN108871591A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-23 | 江苏鱼跃医疗设备股份有限公司 | A kind of de- device of infrared ear clinical thermometer ear muff appliance for releasing single |
CN108871591B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2024-04-23 | 江苏鱼跃医疗设备股份有限公司 | Automatic elastic release device for ear sleeve of infrared ear thermometer |
CN110974703A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江智慧照明技术有限公司 | Biological clock-based medicine taking reminding device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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AG | Has addition no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 19942214 Format of ref document f/p: P |
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8131 | Rejection |