DE1010223B - Device for reducing the wear of fan blades of the induced draft fan, e.g. B. from condenser locomotives - Google Patents

Device for reducing the wear of fan blades of the induced draft fan, e.g. B. from condenser locomotives

Info

Publication number
DE1010223B
DE1010223B DEH13128A DEH0013128A DE1010223B DE 1010223 B DE1010223 B DE 1010223B DE H13128 A DEH13128 A DE H13128A DE H0013128 A DEH0013128 A DE H0013128A DE 1010223 B DE1010223 B DE 1010223B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fan
locomotives
wear
induced draft
reducing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEH13128A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr-Ing Richard Roosen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henschel and Sohn GmbH
Original Assignee
Henschel and Sohn GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henschel and Sohn GmbH filed Critical Henschel and Sohn GmbH
Priority to DEH13128A priority Critical patent/DE1010223B/en
Publication of DE1010223B publication Critical patent/DE1010223B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L17/00Inducing draught; Tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts; Terminals for flues
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L2700/00Installations for increasing draught in chimneys; Specific draught control devices for locomotives
    • F23L2700/001Installations for increasing draught in chimneys

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)

Description

Vorrichtung zum Verringern des Verschleißes von Gebläserädern der Saugzuggebläse, z. B. von Kondenslokomotiven Iss ist bekannt, in die Rauchkarninern, z. B. von Lokomotiven, Lenk- oder Prallbleche einzubauen zum Zwecke, die durch den Rauchgasstrom mitgerissenen Asche-, Zunder- oder Kohleteilchen, die sogenannte Lösche, aus dem Rauchgasstrom auszuscheiden. Auch ist es nicht mehr neu, hierbei die angesammelten Verbrennungsrückstände durch eine Ejektoranlage dem Feuerraum wieder zuzuführen.Device for reducing the wear and tear of fan wheels Induced draft fan, e.g. B. from condensate locomotives Iss is known to be in the Rauchkarninern, z. B. to install locomotives, steering or baffle plates for the purpose of the Flue gas stream entrained ash, scale or coal particles, the so-called extinguishing, to be eliminated from the flue gas flow. It is also no longer new, here the accumulated Return combustion residues to the combustion chamber through an ejector system.

Bei den Saugzuggebläsen von Kondenslokomotiven, auf die sich die Erfindung insbesondere bezieht, ist es von großer Bedeutung, den Rauchgasstrom von allen festen Bestandteilen der Rauchgase zu reinigen, weil durch diese Teilchen, die zusammen mit dem Rauchgasstrom durch das Gebläserad des Saugzuggebläses abgesaugt werden, es also durchströmen, ein so starker Verschleiß der Flügel des Gebläserades eintritt, daß die Wirtschaftlichkeit der Anlage in Frage gestellt ist. Zur Verringerung des Verschleißes derartiger Gebläseräder sind bereits Vorrichtungen mit dem Gebläse vorgeschalteten, beispielsweise in der Lokomotivrauchkammer angeordneten, aus Prall- und Lenkblechen bestehenden Abscheidern bekannt, durch die die von den Rauchgasen mitgerissenen Verbrennungsrückstände abgeschieden werden, so daß durch das Gebläse nur weitgehend gereinigte Rauchgase hindurchgehen.In the case of the induced draft fans of condensate engines, to which the invention is based in particular, it is of great importance to solidify the flue gas flow from all Components of the flue gases to be cleaned because by these particles that come together are extracted with the flue gas flow through the fan wheel of the induced draft fan, so flow through it when the blades of the fan wheel are so badly worn, that the profitability of the plant is in question. To reduce the Wear and tear of such fan wheels are already devices with the fan upstream, for example arranged in the locomotive smoke chamber, made of impact and baffles existing separators known, through which the smoke gases entrained combustion residues are separated, so that by the fan only largely purified smoke gases pass through.

Gemäß der Erfindung werden die in einen Sammelramm, z. B. den Boden der Lokomotivrauchkammer, abgeschiedenen Verbrennungsrückstände mit Hilfe eines durch Dampf oder Luft betriebenen Ejektors aus diesem Sammelraum abgesaugt und dem Rauchgasstroin im Schornstein hinter dem Gebläserad wieder zugeleitet. Durch die Wiederzuführung der Verbrennungsrückstände hinter dem Gebläserad wird der Vorteil erreicht, daß das Gebläserad selbst nur von Rauchgasen durchströmt wird, die keine festen Bestandteile mehr enthalten.According to the invention, the in a collecting ram, for. B. the floor the locomotive smoke chamber, separated combustion residues with the help of a sucked by steam or air operated ejector from this collecting space and the Flue gas fed back into the chimney behind the fan wheel. Through the The return of the combustion residues behind the fan wheel will be the advantage achieved that the impeller itself is only flowed through by smoke gases, which are none contain more solid components.

An Stelle der Ejektoranlage ist es auch möglich, die Beförderung der Verbrennungsrückstände auf mechanischem Wege, z. B. durch eine Schnecke, oder aber durch die beiden angegebenen Mittel in Nacheinanderschaltung umzuleiten. Es ist auch möglich, die Verbrennungsrückstände nicht in die Abgasleitung zum Schornstein, sondern in an sich bekannter Weise dem Feuerraum wieder zuzuführen, wo ein weiterer Auslirand dieser st@.rlr kAlebaltigen Teilrhen erfnl¢tInstead of the ejector system, it is also possible to transport the Combustion residues by mechanical means, e.g. B. by a snail, or else redirect through the two specified means in series. It is also possible, the combustion residues not in the exhaust pipe to the chimney, but to feed it back into the furnace in a manner known per se, where another Overshoot of these st @ .rlr callous partial rows required

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE. - Vorrichtung zum Verringern des Verschleißes von Gebläserädern der Saugzuggebläse, z. B. von Kondenslokomotiven, mit einem dem Gebläse vorgeschalteten, beispielsweise in der Lokomotivrauchkaminer angeordneten, aus Prall- und Lenkblechen bestehenden Abscheider, durch den die von den Rauchgasen mitgerissenen Verbrennungsrückstände, Lösche u. dgl. in einen Sammelkasten abgeschieden werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die abgeschiedenen Rückstände aus dem Sammelkasten mit Hilfe eines mit Dampf oder Luft betriebenen Ejektors oder auf mechanischem Wege oder durch beide -:Mittel gleichzeitig abgesaugt und dem kauchgasstrom hinter dem Gebläserad wieder zugeführt werden. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 437 011, 200 020, 49 929, 33 799; französische Patentschriften Nr. 456 213, 470 815; USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 2 547 339. PATENT CLAIMS. - Device for reducing the wear and tear of fan wheels of the induced draft fan, e.g. B. of condensate locomotives, with a blower upstream, for example arranged in the locomotive smoke chimney, consisting of baffle and baffle plates, through which the combustion residues entrained by the flue gases, extinguishers and the like. Are separated into a collecting box, characterized in that the separated residues from the collecting tank with the help of an ejector operated with steam or air or by mechanical means or by both -: means are sucked off at the same time and fed back to the flue gas flow behind the fan wheel. Considered publications: German Patent Nos. 437 011, 200 020, 49 929, 33 799; French Patent Nos. 456 213, 470 815; U.S. Patent No. 2,547,339.
DEH13128A 1952-07-07 1952-07-07 Device for reducing the wear of fan blades of the induced draft fan, e.g. B. from condenser locomotives Pending DE1010223B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH13128A DE1010223B (en) 1952-07-07 1952-07-07 Device for reducing the wear of fan blades of the induced draft fan, e.g. B. from condenser locomotives

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH13128A DE1010223B (en) 1952-07-07 1952-07-07 Device for reducing the wear of fan blades of the induced draft fan, e.g. B. from condenser locomotives

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1010223B true DE1010223B (en) 1957-06-13

Family

ID=7147155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH13128A Pending DE1010223B (en) 1952-07-07 1952-07-07 Device for reducing the wear of fan blades of the induced draft fan, e.g. B. from condenser locomotives

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1010223B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE49929C (en) * J. SCHMITZ in Scheuburg bei Rheydt Device for recycling the exhaust gases from steam boilers
DE200020C (en) *
DE33799C (en) * W. H. REYNOLDS in London, England Innovation in spark arresters
FR456213A (en) * 1913-04-01 1913-08-20 Helon Brooks Mac Farland Locomotive refinements
FR470815A (en) * 1914-04-11 1914-10-01 Pedro Celestino Saccaggio Spark arrestors for locomotives, steam engines, fireplaces and more
DE437011C (en) * 1924-05-15 1926-11-13 Henschel & Sohn G M B H Spark arrester for locomotive and similar boilers
US2547339A (en) * 1951-04-03 Locomotive combustion control

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE49929C (en) * J. SCHMITZ in Scheuburg bei Rheydt Device for recycling the exhaust gases from steam boilers
DE200020C (en) *
DE33799C (en) * W. H. REYNOLDS in London, England Innovation in spark arresters
US2547339A (en) * 1951-04-03 Locomotive combustion control
FR456213A (en) * 1913-04-01 1913-08-20 Helon Brooks Mac Farland Locomotive refinements
FR470815A (en) * 1914-04-11 1914-10-01 Pedro Celestino Saccaggio Spark arrestors for locomotives, steam engines, fireplaces and more
DE437011C (en) * 1924-05-15 1926-11-13 Henschel & Sohn G M B H Spark arrester for locomotive and similar boilers

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