DE10047848A1 - Device, in particular, as an aid to breast-stroke swimming comprises holding rails which are joinable to the outer sides of swimmer's lower legs, and are provided with blades joined to the holding rails by hinges - Google Patents

Device, in particular, as an aid to breast-stroke swimming comprises holding rails which are joinable to the outer sides of swimmer's lower legs, and are provided with blades joined to the holding rails by hinges

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Publication number
DE10047848A1
DE10047848A1 DE2000147848 DE10047848A DE10047848A1 DE 10047848 A1 DE10047848 A1 DE 10047848A1 DE 2000147848 DE2000147848 DE 2000147848 DE 10047848 A DE10047848 A DE 10047848A DE 10047848 A1 DE10047848 A1 DE 10047848A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
float
see
slats
turbo
hinges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE2000147848
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dieter Haeusler
Wolfgang Klemm
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE2000147848 priority Critical patent/DE10047848A1/en
Publication of DE10047848A1 publication Critical patent/DE10047848A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B31/00Swimming aids
    • A63B31/08Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs
    • A63B31/10Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs held by, or attachable to, the hands or feet
    • A63B31/11Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs held by, or attachable to, the hands or feet attachable only to the feet

Abstract

The device, in particular, as an aid to breast-stroke swimming comprises plastic holding rails which are joinable to the outer sides of swimmer's lower legs, and are provided with blades joined to the holding rails by hinges. The blades are arranged so that during the propulsive stroke of the legs they pivot outwards and thus increase the area contributing towards the propulsive force. At the end of the propulsive stroke they pivot back into their original position against the holding rails and remain there until the next propulsive stroke.

Description

Eine Mechanik soll, vorwiegend das Brustschwimmen, im Freizeit- Schnorchel- und Sportbereich, deutlich beschleunigen.Mechanics should, mainly breaststroke, in the leisure, snorkeling and sports area, accelerate significantly.

An den Beinen, im Besonderen an beiden Unterschenkeln, außen, sollen vier lamellenartige "Flossen", (ein bis acht Stück je Bein, je nach Testergebnissen) angelegt werden. Beim Gehen liegen sie am Bein an.On the legs, in particular on both lower legs, on the outside, there should be four lamella-like "Fins", (one to eight pieces per leg, depending on the test results). While walking they lie on the leg.

Beim Anziehen der Beine in der Schwimmsituation, liegen die Lamellen ebenfalls am Bein an. In der "Antriebsituation", bei Abstoßen der Beine, stellen sie sich durch den Wasserdruck, über scharnierartige Gelenkverbindungen(Material Kunststoffe oder Metalle, eventuell Weich-PVC) an den Halterungen, in einen Winkel von 90 Grad (wahlweise 60 bis 120 Grad, je nach Testergebnissen) zum Bein und erhöhen deutlich die Antriebskraft. Die Lamellen werden im optimalen Winkel von Stoppelementen gehalten. Die einzelnen Lamellen könnten unterschiedliche Winkel zum Bein aufweisen (Muss durch Tests ermittelt werden) Die Lamellen sind an der Unterkante, etwas nach außen gebogen. Dadurch öffnen sie sich beim Beinabstoß sofort durch den Wasserdruck. Beim Spreizen der Beine und beim Anziehen, legen sich die Lamellen, ebenfalls durch den Wasserdruck, wieder ans Bein an. Dabei legen sie sich, je nach Anzahl der Lamellen und dem Abstandsmaß zum Bein, eventuell schuppenartig übereinander. Das Material der Lamellen sollte Hart-PVC sein. Die seitlichen und unteren Kanten könnten in Weich-PVC gefertigt werden. Außerdem könnten Metalle, vorwiegend Leichtmetalle, eingesetzt werden. Die Lamellen sind an einer, senkrecht am Bein befestigten Halteschiene waagerecht zum Boden, (bei stehendem Schwimmer) mit Gelenkverbindungen, (wie oben beschrieben) angebracht. Die Gelenkverbindungen und damit auch die Lamellen, könnten auch, (abhängig von Testergebnissen) um bis zu 30 Grad aus der Waagerechten abgesenkt oder angehoben werden. Damit könnte eine günstigere Schwimmlage erreicht werden. Lamellen aus Hartschaum oder mit Hohlkammern versehen, könnten Auftrieb ermöglichen, falls dies erwünscht ist.When pulling on the legs in the swimming situation, the slats also rest on the leg. In the "drive situation", when the legs are pushed off, they are exposed to the water pressure hinge-like joint connections (material plastics or metals, possibly soft PVC) on the brackets, at an angle of 90 degrees (optionally 60 to 120 degrees, depending on Test results) to the leg and significantly increase the driving force. The slats are in the optimal angle held by stop elements. The individual slats could be different Have an angle to the leg (must be determined by tests) The slats are on the Lower edge, slightly curved outwards. As a result, they open immediately when the leg is pushed off Water pressure. When spreading the legs and tightening, the slats also lie down by the water pressure, back on the leg. They lie down depending on the number of slats and the distance to the leg, possibly one above the other like a scale. The material of the Slats should be hard PVC. The side and bottom edges could be in soft PVC are manufactured. In addition, metals, primarily light metals, could be used. The slats are attached to a support rail, which is attached to the leg vertically, horizontally to the floor, (with standing swimmer) with articulated connections, (as described above) attached. The Articulated connections and thus also the slats, could also (depending on test results) can be lowered or raised by up to 30 degrees from the horizontal. So that could more favorable swimming position can be achieved. Slats made of rigid foam or with hollow chambers provided, could provide buoyancy if desired.

Die Vorderkanten der Lamellen müssen leicht nach innen gebogen sein, dass sie beim Gehen im Wasser am Bein anliegen.The front edges of the slats must be slightly curved inwards so that when walking in the Apply water to the leg.

Die Größe, Form und Material, der Lamellen, (Kunststoffe, Metalle, glasfaserverstärktes Material) werden in Tests noch festgelegt.The size, shape and material of the slats, (plastics, metals, glass fiber reinforced material) are still determined in tests.

Die Halterung für die Gelenke, sollte aus mindesten einer senkrechten, beingeformten Kunststoffschiene (gegebenenfalls auch Metalle) bestehen. Bis zu acht beinumschließende Schienen sind möglich. Fall erforderlich telescop ähnlich ausziehbar, um sich den verschiedenen Beinlängen anzupassen. Diese Gelenkhalterung(en) wird, (werden)mit Bändern und Klettbänder, mit Schnallen oder Gumminoppen, die in Gummiösen gedrückt werden, am Bein befestigt. Ein Band unter die Fußsohle gelegt, verhindert das Hochrutschen des Gerätes. The bracket for the joints should consist of at least one vertical, molded Plastic rail (possibly also metals) exist. Up to eight encircling legs Rails are possible. If necessary, telescope similarly extendable to accommodate the different Adjust leg lengths. This hinge bracket (s) will be (will) with straps and Velcro, fastened to the leg with buckles or rubber knobs that are pressed into rubber eyelets. On Band placed under the sole of the foot prevents the device from slipping up.  

Eine Alternative ist ein Gummistrumpf (Neoprenstrumpf oder anderes flexibles wassertaugliches Material) mit ein bis acht senkrechten Einlagen zum Befestigen der Gelenke, mit Fußteil. Der Strumpf könnte am Fuß und am Bein so stark durchbrochen sein, wie es die Festigkeit der Konstruktion erlaubt. Der Strumpf wird an seiner Innenseite mit einem senkrechten Reißverschluss oder Klettverschluss oder Schnallen, geschlossen.An alternative is a rubber stocking (neoprene stocking or other flexible water-compatible Material) with one to eight vertical inserts for fastening the joints, with foot section. The The stocking on the foot and leg could be broken as much as the firmness of the Construction allowed. The stocking is closed on the inside with a vertical zipper or Velcro or buckles, closed.

Eine einfache Ausführung, ist eine Lamelle, mit einer Bindung am Bein, einer senkrechten Halteschiene, von 10 bis 30 cm Länge und einem Sicherungsband unter dem Fuß. Die Lamelle kann in unterschiedlichen Höhen, am Bein angebracht werden.A simple version is a lamella, with a binding on the leg, a vertical one Holding rail, 10 to 30 cm in length and a safety strap under the foot. The slat can be attached to the leg at different heights.

Sinn der Erfindung ist, Kraft und Ausdauer der Beine, besser auszunutzen und Schnelligkeit beim Schwimmen, zu gewinnen.The purpose of the invention is to make better use of the strength and endurance of the legs and to be quick Swim, win.

Claims (9)

1. Turboschwimmer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei Halteschienen aus Kunststoff so geformt sind, dass sie an beiden Unterschenkeln, senkrecht (Beim stehenden Schwimmer) außen angebracht werden. Die Länge kann von einer Kurzform ca. 5 cm bis zu Länge vom Knöchel bis zum Knie gewählt werden. Die Breite der Schienen liegt zwischen 0,5 cm und 7 cm.1. Turbo float, characterized in that two plastic support rails are shaped so that they are attached to both lower legs, vertically (when the float is standing) on the outside. The length can be chosen from a short form approx. 5 cm to the length from the ankle to the knee. The width of the rails is between 0.5 cm and 7 cm. 2. Turboschwimmer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den, unter (1) beschriebenen Halteschienen eine bis acht beliebige Gelenkverbindungen/Scharniere, waagerecht zum Boden, (Beim stehenden Schwimmer) vorwiegend aus Kunststoff oder/und Metall, angebracht werden. Sie werden mit den unter (5) beschriebenen Lamellen verbunden.2. Turbo float, characterized in that at the, described in (1) Holding rails one to eight arbitrary articulations / hinges, horizontal to the Bottom, (with the float standing) mainly made of plastic and / or metal, be attached. They are connected to the slats described in (5). 3. Turboschwimmer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die unter 2 beschriebenen Gelenke aus Weich-PVC bestehen, die fest mit unter 1 beschriebenen Halteschienen und unter (5) beschriebenen Lamellen verbunden sind.3. Turbo float, characterized in that the joints described under 2 There are soft PVC, which are fixed with the support rails described under 1 and under (5) described slats are connected. 4. Turboschwimmer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den Gelenken/Scharnieren (s. 2 und 3) Stoppvorrichtung derart beweglich angebracht sind, dass sie die Lamellen (s. 5), in einem Winkel von 90 Grad zur Halteschiene (s. 1), wahlweise in einem Winkel zwischen 60 und 120 Grad stoppen.4. Turbo float, characterized in that on the joints / hinges (see 2 and 3) Stop device are mounted so that they move the slats (see 5), in at an angle of 90 degrees to the support rail (see 1), optionally at an angle stop between 60 and 120 degrees. 5. Turboschwimmer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den Halteschienen (s. 1) und den Scharnieren (s. 2 und 3) schuppenartige Lamellen befestigt sind. Diese Lamellen sind in etwa beingeformt, haben eine Länge ab Halteschiene (s. 1) von ca. 3 cm bis 30 cm und liegen beim Gehen an Land oder im Wasser am Bein an. Sie liegen in der passiven Stellung schuppenartig übereinander. Die Breite liegt zwischen 3 cm und 20 cm. Das Material Kunststoffe, Metalle, glasfaserverstärkter Kunststoff, geschäumter Kunststoff. Kanten (außer der Scharnierkante), auch aus Weich-PVC. Um gut an den Beinen anzuliegen, kann der Querschnitt hohlgeformt sein. Die unteren Kanten (Beim stehenden Schwimmer) sollte nach außen, von den Beinen weggeformt sein, damit die Lamellen beim Schwimmen (Beinstoß) automatisch durch den Wasserdruck abgespreizt werden. Beim Anziehen der Beine legen sie sich, ebenfalls durch den Wasserdruck, automatisch an die Beine an. Die Umrisse, Größe und Querschnitt der Lamellen können unterschiedlich sein. Sie richten sich nach Wirkungsgrad und Design.5. Turbo float, characterized in that on the holding rails (s. 1) and Hinges (see 2 and 3) scale-like slats are attached. These slats are in approximately shaped, have a length from the support rail (see 1) of approx. 3 cm to 30 cm and lie on the leg when walking on land or in water. They are passive Position one above the other like a scale. The width is between 3 cm and 20 cm. The Material plastics, metals, glass fiber reinforced plastic, foamed plastic. Edges (except the hinge edge), also made of soft PVC. To be good on the legs to fit, the cross section can be hollow. The lower edges (when standing Float) should be shaped outwards from the legs so that the slats when swimming (leg kick) are automatically spread apart by the water pressure. When the legs are tightened, they also lie down automatically, also due to the water pressure to the legs. The contours, size and cross section of the slats can be different. They depend on efficiency and design. 6. Turboschwimmer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gelenkverbindungen/Scharniere (s. 2) sowie Weich PVC Verbindung (s. 3) um bis zu 30 Grad aus der waagerechten (Beim stehenden Schwimmer) abgesenkt oder angehoben werden. Dies beeinflusst die Schwimmlage6. Turbo float, characterized in that the articulated connections / hinges (see 2) and soft PVC connection (see 3) up to 30 degrees from the horizontal (When the float is standing) can be lowered or raised. This affects the swimming position 7. Turboschwimmer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Halteschiene (s. 1) mit Gelenken/Scharnieren (s. 2) Weich-PVC Verbindungen (s. 3) Lamellen (s. 5) Mit Bändern oder/und Klettbändern, unterschenkelumschließend befestigt werden. Die Verschlüsse sind wahlweise Klettbänder, Schnallen, Druckknöpfe, oder Gumminoppen, die in Gummiösen gedrückt werden.7. Turbo float, characterized in that holding rail (see 1) with Joints / hinges (see 2) Soft PVC connections (see 3) Slats (see 5) With hinges  or / and Velcro straps to be attached around the lower leg. The closures are optional Velcro straps, buckles, snaps, or rubber knobs, which in Rubber eyelets are pressed. 8. Turboschwimmer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Halteband unter der Fußsohle verläuft, um Hochrutschen des Gerätes beim Schwimmstoß zu verhindern.8. Turbo float, characterized in that a tether under the sole of the foot runs to prevent the device from sliding up during a swim stroke. 9. Turboschwimmer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass alternativ zu Pos. 7 ein Gummistrumpf bis unters Knie (Neopren oder anderes flexibles wassertaugliches Material) die Haltefunktion der Halteschienen (s. 1) an den Unterschenkeln übernimmt. Der Strumpf kann an Beinen und am Fuß stark durchbrochen sein, soweit es die Festigkeit der Konstruktion erlaubt. Der Halterungstrumpf wird an der Unterschenkelinnenseite mit einem senkrechten (Beim stehenden Schwimmer) Klettband oder einem Reißverschluß oder Schnallen, geschlossen.9. Turbo float, characterized in that, alternatively to item 7, a rubber stocking up to the knee (neoprene or other flexible, water-compatible material) Holding function of the holding rails (see 1) on the lower legs takes over. The stocking can be severely broken on legs and feet, as far as the strength of the Construction allowed. The stocking is held on the inside of the lower leg a vertical (when standing swimmer) Velcro or a zipper or buckles, closed.
DE2000147848 2000-09-27 2000-09-27 Device, in particular, as an aid to breast-stroke swimming comprises holding rails which are joinable to the outer sides of swimmer's lower legs, and are provided with blades joined to the holding rails by hinges Withdrawn DE10047848A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2000147848 DE10047848A1 (en) 2000-09-27 2000-09-27 Device, in particular, as an aid to breast-stroke swimming comprises holding rails which are joinable to the outer sides of swimmer's lower legs, and are provided with blades joined to the holding rails by hinges

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2000147848 DE10047848A1 (en) 2000-09-27 2000-09-27 Device, in particular, as an aid to breast-stroke swimming comprises holding rails which are joinable to the outer sides of swimmer's lower legs, and are provided with blades joined to the holding rails by hinges

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DE10047848A1 true DE10047848A1 (en) 2002-04-11

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DE2000147848 Withdrawn DE10047848A1 (en) 2000-09-27 2000-09-27 Device, in particular, as an aid to breast-stroke swimming comprises holding rails which are joinable to the outer sides of swimmer's lower legs, and are provided with blades joined to the holding rails by hinges

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009007848U1 (en) 2009-06-04 2009-10-08 Tschernik, Edeltraud swimming accelerator

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102814C (en) *
FR553595A (en) * 1922-07-03 1923-05-25 Swimming apparatus
DE460511C (en) * 1926-10-22 1928-05-30 Paul Dilling Swim fins with hinged fin surfaces and stops to limit the oscillation end positions of the fins
FR2202441A5 (en) * 1972-10-05 1974-05-03 Hennebutte Georges
DE2611122A1 (en) * 1976-03-17 1977-09-22 Fritz Gerbsch Swimming aid including stiff flap - which forms side pocket to provide water resistance fitted to gaiter
DE2931701A1 (en) * 1979-08-04 1981-02-19 Gerhard Weigl Swimming aid for high speed work - is attached to swimmer's legs to increase forward thrust and consists of cuff with swivelling lamellae
DE4020235A1 (en) * 1990-06-26 1992-01-02 Ketterer Klaus Rubber or plastic flipper - has articulated flipper and shoe portions
WO1994020172A1 (en) * 1993-03-04 1994-09-15 Jesus Juan J De Swimmer's aid
FR2711067A1 (en) * 1993-10-11 1995-04-21 Goncalves Cambra Antonio Underwater diving flippers
DE29606580U1 (en) * 1996-04-11 1996-08-22 Haber Horst Flippers for swimming on the breast or treading water

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102814C (en) *
FR553595A (en) * 1922-07-03 1923-05-25 Swimming apparatus
DE460511C (en) * 1926-10-22 1928-05-30 Paul Dilling Swim fins with hinged fin surfaces and stops to limit the oscillation end positions of the fins
FR2202441A5 (en) * 1972-10-05 1974-05-03 Hennebutte Georges
DE2611122A1 (en) * 1976-03-17 1977-09-22 Fritz Gerbsch Swimming aid including stiff flap - which forms side pocket to provide water resistance fitted to gaiter
DE2931701A1 (en) * 1979-08-04 1981-02-19 Gerhard Weigl Swimming aid for high speed work - is attached to swimmer's legs to increase forward thrust and consists of cuff with swivelling lamellae
DE4020235A1 (en) * 1990-06-26 1992-01-02 Ketterer Klaus Rubber or plastic flipper - has articulated flipper and shoe portions
WO1994020172A1 (en) * 1993-03-04 1994-09-15 Jesus Juan J De Swimmer's aid
FR2711067A1 (en) * 1993-10-11 1995-04-21 Goncalves Cambra Antonio Underwater diving flippers
DE29606580U1 (en) * 1996-04-11 1996-08-22 Haber Horst Flippers for swimming on the breast or treading water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009007848U1 (en) 2009-06-04 2009-10-08 Tschernik, Edeltraud swimming accelerator

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