DE10031334B4 - Method and device for sealing Bohrwiderstandsmeßgeräten for material testing, especially for wood under water - Google Patents
Method and device for sealing Bohrwiderstandsmeßgeräten for material testing, especially for wood under water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10031334B4 DE10031334B4 DE10031334A DE10031334A DE10031334B4 DE 10031334 B4 DE10031334 B4 DE 10031334B4 DE 10031334 A DE10031334 A DE 10031334A DE 10031334 A DE10031334 A DE 10031334A DE 10031334 B4 DE10031334 B4 DE 10031334B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bohrwiderstandsmessgerät
- drilling
- bohrwiderstandsmessgeräts
- water
- measuring device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004154 testing of material Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B31/00—Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
- B23B31/02—Chucks
- B23B31/10—Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
- B23B31/12—Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
- B23B31/223—Jaws in the form of cylindrical elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B51/00—Tools for drilling machines
- B23B51/0081—Conical drills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C3/00—Drilling machines or drilling devices; Equipment therefor
- B27C3/04—Stationary drilling machines with a plurality of working spindles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G15/00—Boring or turning tools; Augers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/58—Investigating machinability by cutting tools; Investigating the cutting ability of tools
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/46—Wood
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/003—Generation of the force
- G01N2203/0053—Cutting or drilling tools
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/022—Environment of the test
- G01N2203/0236—Other environments
- G01N2203/0242—With circulation of a fluid
Abstract
Bohrwiderstandsmessgerät zur Materialprüfung, insbesondere für Hölzer unter Wasser, wobei das Bohrwiderstandsmessgerät nur eine Austrittsöffnung aufweist, durch die ein Bohrwerkzeug des Bohrwiderstandsmessgeräts drehend oder stehend ein- und ausfährt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Bohrwiderstandsmessgerät Mittel zum Aufbauen eines im Inneren des Bohrwiderstandsmessgeräts anliegenden erhöhten Gas-Innendrucks aufweist, so dass der Gas-Innendruck dem gleichzeitig gemessenen Außendruck so entspricht, dass kein Wasser in das Innere des Bohrwiderstandsmessgeräts eintreten kann.Drilling resistance meter for material testing, in particular for timber under water, wherein the Bohrwiderstandsmessgerät only has an outlet through which a drilling tool of the Bohrwiderstandsmessgeräts rotates or extends and extends, characterized in that the Bohrwiderstandsmessgerät means for building a voltage applied inside the Bohrwiderstandsmessgeräts increased gas Internal pressure has, so that the internal gas pressure corresponds to the simultaneously measured external pressure so that no water can enter the interior of the Bohrwiderstandsmessgeräts.
Description
Bohrwiderstandmessungen mit dünnen Bohrwerkzeugen oder Bohrnadeln werden seit vielen Jahren beispielsweise an Bäumen und Bauwerken angewendet. Ein Antrieb dreht und schiebt das Bohrwerkzeug aus einem Bohrgerät in das zu untersuchende Material, zum Beispiel einen Baum oder Holz. Gemessen und aufgezeichnet werden dabei beispielsweise der Leistungs- bzw. Stromverbrauch des Bohrwerkzeugantriebes beim Eindringen und/oder Herausziehen als Maß für den Bohrwiderstand und damit als Parameter zur Kennzeichnung und Bewertung von Materialeigenschaften des Prüflings.Drilling resistance measurements with thin drilling tools or drilling needles have been used on trees and structures for many years. A drive rotates and pushes the drilling tool from a drill into the material to be examined, for example a tree or wood. Measured and recorded, for example, the power or power consumption of Bohrwerkzeugantriebes when penetrating and / or pulling out as a measure of the drilling resistance and thus as a parameter for the identification and assessment of material properties of the test specimen.
Weltweit gibt es interessante Anwendungen, die den bisherigen Vorrichtungen verschlossen waren: Messungen im strömenden Regen, beispielsweise in tropischen Wäldern, oder Prüfungen von beispielsweise hölzernen Brückenfundamenten unter Wasser. Hierzu muß das Bohrgerät wasserdicht sein, was bislang nicht gelang.There are interesting applications worldwide that have been closed to the previous devices: measurements in the pouring rain, for example in tropical forests, or tests of, for example, wooden bridge foundations under water. For this purpose, the drill must be waterproof, which has not been successful.
Dichtungen für rein drehende Wellen sind bekannt und seit langem üblich. Schiffsantriebe können z. B. an ihren in das Wasser reichenden Wellen mittels O-Ringen oder ähnlichen Mitteln gegen Wassereintritt abgedichtet werden. Im vorliegenden Falle der Bohrwiderstandsmessungen jedoch bewegt sich die (mitunter auch sehr schnell) rotierende Welle (Bohrer oder Bohrnadel) mit nicht unerheblicher Geschwindigkeit (z. B. 1 m/min) durch die Austrittsöffnung des Bohrgerätes (z. B. Messing-Buchse mit Filzpolster) hinaus und wieder zurück. Erfolgt diese Bewegung im Wasser, versagen die üblichen Dichtungen (z. B. O-Ringe) aufgrund der Kombination von hoher Drehzahl sowie gleichzeitiger translatorischer Bewegung des Bohrwerkzeuges.Gaskets for purely rotating shafts are known and have long been common. Ship propulsion can z. B. be sealed at their reaching into the water waves by means of O-rings or similar means against ingress of water. In the present case of the Bohrwiderstandsmessungen, however, moves the (sometimes very fast) rotating shaft (drill or drill needle) with not insignificant speed (eg 1 m / min) through the outlet opening of the drill (eg brass socket with Felt pad) out and back again. If this movement takes place in the water, the usual seals (eg O-rings) fail due to the combination of high speed and simultaneous translational movement of the drilling tool.
Außerdem wird ja gerade der mechanische Bohr- bzw. Dreh- oder Auszugswiderstand z. B. über die Leistung des Antriebes, über das Drehmoment oder über Druck- bzw. Zugkräfte gemessen. An der Bohrnadel stark reibende Dichtungen (um Wassereintritt zu verhindern) würden hier das Meßergebnis verfälschen oder gar die Meßmethodik unmöglich machen. Also darf die Dichtung gegen Wassereintritt entweder keinen nennenswerten oder zumindest nur einen sehr geringen, im Vergleich zum Meßwert (Bohrwiderstand) vernachlässigbar kleinen, zeitlich konstanten und von der Drehzahl unabhängigen Reibungsanteil beisteuern. Derartige Dichtungen sind auf herkömmlichem Wege nicht verfügbar.In addition, yes just the mechanical drilling or rotary or pull-out resistance z. B. measured on the performance of the drive, on the torque or pressure or tensile forces. At the drilling needle strong rubbing seals (to prevent ingress of water) would falsify the measurement result or even make the measuring method impossible. Thus, the seal against water entry either no significant or at least only a very small, compared to the measured value (Bohrwiderstand) contribute negligibly small, temporally constant and independent of the speed of friction. Such seals are not available by conventional means.
Zur Lösung dieses Problems werden in einer speziellen Ausführung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung übliche Dichtungskombinationen, z. B. Messing, Gummi- und Kunststoff-Ringe sowie Filzpolster in der stirnseitigen Austrittsöffnung eingesetzt. Diese Dichtungen sitzen relativ locker um die Bohrnadel, so daß sie kaum nennenswerte Reibung erzeugen. Eine Schmierung erfolgt über wasserabweisende bzw. wasserbeständige Schmiermittel, die mittlerweile handelsüblich sind, vorzugsweise z. B. zwischen mehreren O-Ringen.To solve this problem, in a special embodiment of the device according to the invention, conventional sealing combinations, e.g. As brass, rubber and plastic rings and felt pads used in the frontal outlet opening. These seals sit relatively loosely around the drilling needle, so that they generate little appreciable friction. Lubrication takes place via water-repellent or water-resistant lubricant, which are now commercially available, preferably z. B. between multiple O-rings.
Das erfindungsgemäß neue Bohrgerät wird ansonsten luftdicht gefertigt, d. h. alle Stecker bzw. Anschlüsse und Bedienelemente sind wasserdicht.The inventively new drill is otherwise made airtight, d. H. All plugs and connections and controls are waterproof.
Die einzige Öffnung des Gerätes, durch die Luft oder Wasser in das Innere eintreten können, ist damit die Austrittsöffnung der Bohrwerkzeuge. Damit durch diese Öffnung beim Bohren kein Wasser eintritt, wird im Inneren des Bohrgerätes ein erhöhter Innendruck aufgebaut. Dazu kann Luft, ein Gas oder ein Gasgemisch verwendet werden (im nachfolgenden vereinfacht nur ,Luft'). Die Luft kann dann, wenn überhaupt, nur neben der Bohrnadel aus dem Bohrgerät austreten, je nach Druckverhältnissen zwischen Innen und Außen. Wird das Bohrgerät unter Wasser verwendet, kann der Luftdruck der jeweiligen Wassertiefe entsprechend angepaßt werden, um Wassereintritt entlang der Bohrnadel an der Geräteaustrittsöffnung zu verhindern. Um möglichst lange Tauchzeiten zu ermöglichen, wird der innere Überdruck gerade so eingestellt, dass er ausreicht, Wassereintritt zu verhindern. Die Druckluft im Bohrgerät kann z. B. aus einer dort angebrachten Gaskartusche (z. B. mit CO2 oder Druckluft) kommen oder über einen entsprechenden Schlauch eingeblasen werden.The only opening of the device through which air or water can enter the interior is thus the outlet opening of the drilling tools. So that no water enters through this opening during drilling, an increased internal pressure is built up inside the drill. For this purpose, air, a gas or a gas mixture can be used (in the following simplified only 'air'). The air can then, if at all, only emerge from the drill next to the drilling needle, depending on the pressure conditions between inside and outside. If the drill is used under water, the air pressure of the respective water depth can be adjusted accordingly to prevent water ingress along the drill needle at the device outlet opening. To allow as long as possible dive times, the internal pressure is just adjusted so that it is sufficient to prevent water ingress. The compressed air in the drill can z. B. come from a gas cartridge installed there (eg, with CO2 or compressed air) or be blown through a hose.
Wenn das Gerät mit einer Kabelverbindung zum Akkupack versehen ist, kann die Druckluftversorgung parallel hierzu erfolgen. Sind die Versorgungs-Akkus im Bohrgerät integriert oder angeflanscht, kann gleiches mit einer Gas-Kartusche erfolgen.If the device has a cable connection to the battery pack, the compressed air supply can be parallel to this. If the supply batteries are integrated or flanged in the drill, the same can be done with a gas cartridge.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10031334A DE10031334B4 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Method and device for sealing Bohrwiderstandsmeßgeräten for material testing, especially for wood under water |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19930137 | 1999-07-01 | ||
DE19930137.9 | 1999-07-01 | ||
DE10031334A DE10031334B4 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Method and device for sealing Bohrwiderstandsmeßgeräten for material testing, especially for wood under water |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10031334A1 DE10031334A1 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
DE10031334B4 true DE10031334B4 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
Family
ID=7913166
Family Applications (7)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10031336A Ceased DE10031336A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Material testing device for determining internal condition and density of wood using drilling resistance measurement e.g. with three parallel drill drives |
DE10031395A Withdrawn DE10031395A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Device to test materials, e.g. trees and woods; has special cup-telescope boring device, with at least one motor for rotating and thrusting borer tool and display and recording unit |
DE10031394A Withdrawn DE10031394A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Automatic fixing device for rotating drilling tools, with threaded bolt having central boring of same diameter as shaft of tool to be fixed |
DE10031334A Expired - Fee Related DE10031334B4 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Method and device for sealing Bohrwiderstandsmeßgeräten for material testing, especially for wood under water |
DE10031339A Withdrawn DE10031339A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Chucked drilling tool locator comprises larger diameter rollers placed in chuck cylinder to bear increasingly on centraly positioned drill tool as chuck speed increases. |
DE10031333A Withdrawn DE10031333A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Method and device for testing materials through penetration and separation resistance measurement uses a spindle stroke gearing mechanism with a spindle and a variable-speed motor drawing itself along the spindle. |
DE10031338A Withdrawn DE10031338A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Drill tool for material testing by measuring insertion and extraction resistance has conical tip at end of needle shaft |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10031336A Ceased DE10031336A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Material testing device for determining internal condition and density of wood using drilling resistance measurement e.g. with three parallel drill drives |
DE10031395A Withdrawn DE10031395A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Device to test materials, e.g. trees and woods; has special cup-telescope boring device, with at least one motor for rotating and thrusting borer tool and display and recording unit |
DE10031394A Withdrawn DE10031394A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Automatic fixing device for rotating drilling tools, with threaded bolt having central boring of same diameter as shaft of tool to be fixed |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10031339A Withdrawn DE10031339A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Chucked drilling tool locator comprises larger diameter rollers placed in chuck cylinder to bear increasingly on centraly positioned drill tool as chuck speed increases. |
DE10031333A Withdrawn DE10031333A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Method and device for testing materials through penetration and separation resistance measurement uses a spindle stroke gearing mechanism with a spindle and a variable-speed motor drawing itself along the spindle. |
DE10031338A Withdrawn DE10031338A1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-07-03 | Drill tool for material testing by measuring insertion and extraction resistance has conical tip at end of needle shaft |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (7) | DE10031336A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009013069B4 (en) | 2008-08-13 | 2010-10-21 | Iml Instrumenta Mechanik Labor Gmbh | Method and device for examining the texture of columnar or cylindrical sections of bodies |
DE102010018249A1 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-27 | Iml Instrumenta Mechanik Labor Gmbh | Hand tester and hand test method for the condition of wood |
CN101947797B (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-11-14 | 肇庆市志成气动有限公司 | Pneumatic feeding drilling power head |
RU2465567C1 (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-10-27 | Александр Викторович Леванов | Method for determining material strength, and device for its implementation |
DE102011103636B4 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2018-09-13 | Iml Instrumenta Mechanik Labor Gmbh | Drilling gauge and needle changer cartridge |
DE102011082822B4 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-04-18 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Method for determining the strength of materials |
GB2499437B (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2015-12-09 | United Technologists Europe Ltd | Method and device for monitoring integrity of wooden posts |
EP2708868A1 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-19 | Metso Paper Inc. | Device, method and system for taking a wood sample from a load of wood logs while on a vehicle |
DE102013015131B3 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-01-08 | Iml Instrumenta Mechanik Labor Gmbh | Drilling needle chuck assembly |
DE102014013412B4 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2018-03-29 | Iml Instrumenta Mechanik Labor Gmbh | Drilling resistance meter for underwater use |
RU2607064C2 (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2017-01-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Новые лесные технологии" | Device for measuring of analyzed material resistance to drilling |
DE202015106936U1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-01-21 | Joachim Wießner | Apparatus for examining a wooden body, in particular under water, for infestation with wood pests |
DE102015109902A1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | Joachim Wießner | Method for examining a wooden body, in particular under water, for infestation with wood pests |
CN104502546A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-04-08 | 六盘水师范学院 | Experimental device and method for detecting sealing performance of sealing material of gas drainage drilling hole |
CN105665775A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-06-15 | 安庆市德创机电产品设计有限公司 | Multifunctional combined drilling device |
DE102016011776B3 (en) | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-05 | Iml Instrumenta Mechanik Labor Gmbh | Needle guiding device for a drilling resistance measuring device, drilling resistance measuring device and drilling resistance measuring method for the condition examination of wood |
CN107234677A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-10-10 | 无锡市宏泰机械有限公司 | A kind of boojum tree deep hole rig |
DE102017007725B3 (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2019-01-10 | Iml Instrumenta Mechanik Labor Gmbh | Turning attachment for a drilling rig, drilling device and retrofit kit, as well as procedures for drilling holes in hard to reach areas |
DE202021103038U1 (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-07-23 | IML Instrumenta Mechanik-Labor GmbH | Drilling needle, drilling resistance measuring device and its use for examining wood quality |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1189036B (en) * | 1962-03-31 | 1965-03-18 | Dipl Berging Albrecht Graefer | Sealing for drilling heads on drilling machines |
DE2152951A1 (en) * | 1971-10-23 | 1973-04-26 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | SEALING DEVICE ON A MACHINE TOOL |
DE2526425C3 (en) * | 1974-06-14 | 1981-04-02 | Automobiles Peugeot, Paris | Device for monitoring the end position of a work spindle |
DE4122494A1 (en) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-03-05 | Frank Dipl Phys Rinn | Material, esp. wood, testing arrangement - has protruding needle mounted on motor-driven feed carriage carrying rotation motor |
-
2000
- 2000-07-03 DE DE10031336A patent/DE10031336A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-07-03 DE DE10031395A patent/DE10031395A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-07-03 DE DE10031394A patent/DE10031394A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-07-03 DE DE10031334A patent/DE10031334B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-03 DE DE10031339A patent/DE10031339A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-07-03 DE DE10031333A patent/DE10031333A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-07-03 DE DE10031338A patent/DE10031338A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1189036B (en) * | 1962-03-31 | 1965-03-18 | Dipl Berging Albrecht Graefer | Sealing for drilling heads on drilling machines |
DE2152951A1 (en) * | 1971-10-23 | 1973-04-26 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | SEALING DEVICE ON A MACHINE TOOL |
DE2526425C3 (en) * | 1974-06-14 | 1981-04-02 | Automobiles Peugeot, Paris | Device for monitoring the end position of a work spindle |
DE4122494A1 (en) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-03-05 | Frank Dipl Phys Rinn | Material, esp. wood, testing arrangement - has protruding needle mounted on motor-driven feed carriage carrying rotation motor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10031334A1 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
DE10031336A1 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
DE10031394A1 (en) | 2001-01-04 |
DE10031395A1 (en) | 2001-04-26 |
DE10031339A1 (en) | 2001-02-08 |
DE10031333A1 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
DE10031338A1 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
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8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
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