DE10017502A1 - Attachment system for photovoltaic modules/thermal collectors has mounting rail connected to conventional substructure; modules/collectors are connected to brackets and suspended in rail - Google Patents

Attachment system for photovoltaic modules/thermal collectors has mounting rail connected to conventional substructure; modules/collectors are connected to brackets and suspended in rail

Info

Publication number
DE10017502A1
DE10017502A1 DE10017502A DE10017502A DE10017502A1 DE 10017502 A1 DE10017502 A1 DE 10017502A1 DE 10017502 A DE10017502 A DE 10017502A DE 10017502 A DE10017502 A DE 10017502A DE 10017502 A1 DE10017502 A1 DE 10017502A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
modules
collectors
rail
mounting
mounting rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE10017502A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Johann Wimmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE10017502A priority Critical patent/DE10017502A1/en
Publication of DE10017502A1 publication Critical patent/DE10017502A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D12/00Non-structural supports for roofing materials, e.g. battens, boards
    • E04D12/004Battens
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/30Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • F24S25/632Side connectors; Base connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/01Special support components; Methods of use
    • F24S2025/023Means for preventing theft; Locking means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/6003Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules by clamping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The system has a mounting rail (3) connected to a conventional substructure. Photovoltaic modules or thermal collectors are connected to special brackets (2) and suspended in the mounting rail and thus secured against sliding. The use of a conventional substructure enables mounting on inclined and flat roofs and mounting in the open.

Description

Photovoltaikmodule oder thermische Kollektoren mit Rahmen (Alu oder Stahl) werden auf Dächern, an Fassaden oder als Freiaufstellung montiert. Die Einzelmodule (Kollektoren) werden auf eine Unterkonstruktion auf Montagewinkel, oder mit Klemmhalterungen verschraubt. Die Module und Kollektoren werden unter einem bestimmten Neigungswinkel zur Sonne hin ausgerichtet. Bei Photovoltaikmodulen beträgt dieser Winkel im Optimalfall ca. 32°; Bei Fassadenaufbauten werden die Module teilweise senkrecht montiert.Photovoltaic modules or thermal collectors with frames (aluminum or steel) are mounted on roofs, on facades or as a free-standing installation. The Individual modules (collectors) are mounted on a substructure on mounting brackets, or screwed with clamp brackets. The modules and collectors are under aligned at a certain angle to the sun. At Optimally, this angle is approximately 32 ° for photovoltaic modules; At Facade structures, the modules are partially installed vertically.

Der im Schutzanspruch 1 angegebenen Erfindung ligt das Problem zugrunde, daß die Module oder Kollektoren lose auf die Unterkonstruktion gelegt werden um anschließend durch Schraubverbindungen fixiert und montiert werden. Die Module können ins rutschen kommen. Deshalb müssen Sie bis Sie endgültig montiert werden, gehalten oder anderweitig fixiert werden.The invention specified in protection claim 1 addresses the problem that the modules or collectors are placed loosely on the substructure can then be fixed and assembled using screw connections. The modules can slip. That is why you have to assemble until finally be held, or otherwise fixed.

Dieses Problem wird durch die im Schutzanspruch 1 aufgeführten Merkmale gelöst. Die Module oder Kollektoren werden in die, mit der Unterkonstruktion verbundenen Montageschiene eingehängt und können somit nicht mehr abrutschen.This problem is solved by the features listed in protection claim 1. The modules or collectors are connected to the substructure Mounting rail hooked in and can therefore no longer slip.

Mit der Erfindung wird erreicht, daß die Montagezeiten für Module und Kollektoren verkürz wird und daß Module und Kollektoren von einer einzigen Person montiert werden können.With the invention it is achieved that the assembly times for modules and collectors is shortened and that modules and collectors assembled by a single person can be.

Bei der Montage auf Dächern werden durch die Erfindung auch die Verweilzeiten auf dem Dach deutlich verringert Dadurch und weil die Gefahr des Abrutschens der Module nicht mehr besteht, wird die Unfallgefahr gesenkt.When mounting on roofs, the dwell times are also increased by the invention the roof significantly reduced because of this and because of the risk of slipping Modules no longer exists, the risk of accidents is reduced.

Eine Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist im Patentanspruch 2 angegeben. Eine Weiterbildung nach Schutzanspruch 2 ermöglicht die zusätzliche Fixierung durch eine Schraubverbindung (z. B. Schubmutter mit Schraube).An advantageous embodiment of the invention is specified in claim 2. A training according to protection claim 2 enables the additional fixation through a screw connection (e.g. thrust nut with screw).

Diese zusätzliche Verbindung ermöglicht eine sichere und dauerhafte fixierung und stellt unter Verwendung von Soezialschrauben einen sicheren Diebstahlschutz dar. Ein Kabelkanal, der Leitungen und Kabel vor mechanischer Verletzung schützt kann an der Montageschiene angebracht werden.This additional connection enables a secure and permanent fixation and provides secure theft protection using social screws. A cable duct that can protect lines and cables from mechanical damage be attached to the mounting rail.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird anhand der Skizzen 1 und 2 erläutert. Es zeigen:An embodiment of the invention is explained with reference to sketches 1 and 2 . Show it:

Skizze 1: Prinzipieller Aufbau des MontagesystemsSketch 1 : Basic structure of the assembly system

Fig. 1: Seitenansicht eines Befestigungspunkts Fig. 1: Side view of an attachment point

Fig. 2: Rückseite eines Moduls (Kollektors) mit Montageschiene und Spezialklammer. Fig. 2: Rear of a module (collector) with mounting rail and special clip.

Skizze 2: Seitenansicht mit Verschraubung des Moduls an der Spezialklammer und Beispiel für Befestigungsmöglichkeit an einer Unterkonstruktion.Sketch 2 : Side view with screwing of the module to the special clamp and example of attachment to a substructure.

Fig. 3: Verschraubung des Modul- bzw. Kollektorrahmens mit der Spezialklammer. Fig. 3: Screwing the module or collector frame with the special clamp.

Fig. 4: Dauerhafte feste Fixierung der Spezialklammer mit der Montageschiene durch Verschraubung. Fig. 4: Permanent fixed fixation of the special clamp with the mounting rail by screwing.

Fig. 5: Möglichkeit die Montageschiene mit der Unterkonstruktion (z. B. C-Profil-Schiene) zu verbinden. In diesem Beispiel unter Verwendung eines Montagewinkels und Schubmuttern mit Schrauben. Fig. 5: Possibility to connect the mounting rail to the substructure (e.g. C-profile rail). In this example using a mounting bracket and thrust nuts with screws.

Claims (2)

1. Befestigungssystem zur Montage von Photovoltaikmodulen oder thermische Kollektoren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Montageschiene mit einer herkömmlichen Unterkonstruktionen verbunden wird. Photovoltaikmodule oder thermische Kollektoren (1) werden mit Spezialklammen (2) verbunden (Schraub-, Niet- oder Klemmverbindungen) und in die Montageschiene (3) eingehängt und somit gegen Abrutschen gesichert. Da die Montageschiene mit einer herkömmlichen Unterkonstruktionen verbunden wird eignet sich das Sytem somit zur Aufdachmontage, zur Flachdachmontage oder zur Freiaufstellung eignen.1. Fastening system for mounting photovoltaic modules or thermal collectors, characterized in that a mounting rail is connected to a conventional substructure. Photovoltaic modules or thermal collectors ( 1 ) are connected with special clips ( 2 ) (screw, rivet or clamp connections) and hooked into the mounting rail ( 3 ) and thus secured against slipping. Since the mounting rail is connected to a conventional substructure, the system is therefore suitable for on-roof mounting, for flat roof mounting or for free-standing installation. 2. Befestigungssystem nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spezialklammern (2) mit der Montageschiene (3) verschraubt werden können, um die Module (1) zusätzlich zu fixieren und einen Diebstahlschutz herzustellen.2. Fastening system according to claim 1, characterized in that the special clamps ( 2 ) can be screwed to the mounting rail ( 3 ) in order to additionally fix the modules ( 1 ) and produce an anti-theft device.
DE10017502A 2000-04-07 2000-04-07 Attachment system for photovoltaic modules/thermal collectors has mounting rail connected to conventional substructure; modules/collectors are connected to brackets and suspended in rail Ceased DE10017502A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10017502A DE10017502A1 (en) 2000-04-07 2000-04-07 Attachment system for photovoltaic modules/thermal collectors has mounting rail connected to conventional substructure; modules/collectors are connected to brackets and suspended in rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10017502A DE10017502A1 (en) 2000-04-07 2000-04-07 Attachment system for photovoltaic modules/thermal collectors has mounting rail connected to conventional substructure; modules/collectors are connected to brackets and suspended in rail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10017502A1 true DE10017502A1 (en) 2001-10-18

Family

ID=7638039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE10017502A Ceased DE10017502A1 (en) 2000-04-07 2000-04-07 Attachment system for photovoltaic modules/thermal collectors has mounting rail connected to conventional substructure; modules/collectors are connected to brackets and suspended in rail

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10017502A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1860704A2 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-28 BP Corporation North America Inc. Solar roof tile
EP2003406A3 (en) * 2007-06-15 2010-04-07 Phoenix Solar Aktiengesellschaft Carrier assembly for a solar array, solar array with a number of solar modules and solar module for this purpose
EP2187147A1 (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-05-19 Energiebüro AG Roof structure with an arrangement of solar panels
FR2949494A1 (en) * 2009-08-25 2011-03-04 Avancis Gmbh & Co Kg FIXING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MOUNTING SOLAR MODULES
FR2949487A1 (en) * 2009-08-26 2011-03-04 Delph Integration structure for installing framed photovoltaic panels on roof of industrial building, has fixing unit for fixing panels to running profile from interior of building and including joint carrier grooves to receive sealing joint
FR2974164A1 (en) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-19 Noelle Environnement Solar or thermal installation for attaching to inclined support structure e.g. roof structure of building, has clamping units juxtaposed to profiles for supporting and clamping solar panels juxtaposed in direction of slope
US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1860704A2 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-28 BP Corporation North America Inc. Solar roof tile
EP1860704A3 (en) * 2006-05-26 2009-02-25 BP Corporation North America Inc. Solar roof tile
EP2003406A3 (en) * 2007-06-15 2010-04-07 Phoenix Solar Aktiengesellschaft Carrier assembly for a solar array, solar array with a number of solar modules and solar module for this purpose
EP2187147A1 (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-05-19 Energiebüro AG Roof structure with an arrangement of solar panels
WO2010054496A2 (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-05-20 Energiebüro AG Roof system having an arrangement of solar panels
WO2010054496A3 (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-11-04 Energiebüro AG Roof system having an arrangement of solar panels
FR2949494A1 (en) * 2009-08-25 2011-03-04 Avancis Gmbh & Co Kg FIXING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MOUNTING SOLAR MODULES
WO2011023902A3 (en) * 2009-08-25 2011-12-22 Saint-Gobain Glass France Fixing device and method for mounting solar modules
US8887454B2 (en) 2009-08-25 2014-11-18 Saint-Gobain Glass France Solar module attachment device and mounting method
FR2949487A1 (en) * 2009-08-26 2011-03-04 Delph Integration structure for installing framed photovoltaic panels on roof of industrial building, has fixing unit for fixing panels to running profile from interior of building and including joint carrier grooves to receive sealing joint
FR2974164A1 (en) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-19 Noelle Environnement Solar or thermal installation for attaching to inclined support structure e.g. roof structure of building, has clamping units juxtaposed to profiles for supporting and clamping solar panels juxtaposed in direction of slope
US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods

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OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
OR8 Request for search as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared
8131 Rejection