DD220080A1 - SQUARE AND OR RECTANGULAR CONSTRUCTION CONCRETE ELEMENTS - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to square and or rectangular buildings made of concrete elements to the size of a garage. These buildings are assembled from individual concrete elements in manual assembly and without any aids. For this purpose, a recess is provided at the edge of the concrete element. Fig. 3

Description

a) Title of the invention

Square and or rectangular constructions of concrete elements

b) Field of application of the invention

The invention relates to square and / or rectangular constructions of concrete elements up to the size of a garage.

c) Characteristics of the fostered techteiisehen solutions

From the literature and practice shows that it is already known to insert certain concrete elements, such as loggiaelemente, in solid building structures with corresponding recesses. AS 2338290 proposes a solution which represents a compromise between the well-known concrete heavyweight construction methods and the conventional construction systems. Thereafter it is possible to join the wall element with over-reaching or interlocking vertically directed recesses. However, a number of specifications must be observed for the assembly and there are a number of special constructions, such as cantilevers with recesses required ^{:. :} · 'Borrowed ^/'; :. ' ^: . ,. '

d) Object of the invention

The aim of the invention is to erect the construction of simple buildings made of concrete elements without additional aids. :: Stable ¹

e) Explanation of the nature of the invention

The object is achieved in that for the construction of simple buildings, the necessary concrete element e are designed so that without additional Verbindungsungs- or support elements in manual assembly a stable construction is formed «; According to the invention the object is achieved in that > the square and barren rectangular buildings are assembled from individual concrete elements, IJm to perform this assembly, the concrete elements are so / formed that on two opposite sides each. Wells on the band a recess is arranged. According to the construction to be carried out and the assembly sequence required for this, the recesses in the concrete element are arranged on the same side or opposite pointing; Furthermore, further cut-outs for outgoing partitions can be arranged centrally on the concrete element. Another feature is that the cut-outs of the concrete elements are of different length and width. In general, the cut-outs extend in length to the center of the element , The width corresponds to the thickness, ~ of the concrete element. Finally, the two outer corners of the concrete elements, in the region of which the recesses are arranged, are shortened by half the length of the recess. By this measure, the assembly is simplified. Furthermore, dowel openings are arranged at the top and bottom in the concrete element to prevent slippage.

f) embodiment , ' _v . > ·. · '... ^{: i}

The invention will be explained below using an exemplary embodiment

 In the associated drawings show:

Pig · 1: Top view of an element Pig · 2: Front view of a building Pig. 3: side view of a building

As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, for example, a korapost box is built from the concrete element of Pig · 1. According to the dimensions of the building, a strip of 0.20 m has to be excavated and a blade width is to be compacted. First, the longitudinal walls 5 are to be set. The next operation is the hanging in of the end walls 6. The resulting ring is initially perpendicular to check and correct in case of deviations · Afterwards the ring should be aligned horizontally * After completion of this work, the dowels are plugged in and the next ring is mounted in the same sequence »The * dowel • prevents the individual rings from slipping together • In this way Further rings can be put on until the desired structure has been created.

Claims (7)

Invention claim. 1 · Square and / or rectangular buildings made of concrete elements up to the size of a garage, characterized in that the buildings can be assembled from individual concrete elements (1) · 2, characterized in that with tig in the concrete element 'further recesses (3) are arranged · 2, Square and or rectangular structures according to item 1, characterized in that in the concrete element (1) on two opposite sides each on the hand a recess (2) is arranged, is · " 3 '' Square and or rectangular structures according to items 1 ' and 2, characterized in that both recesses (2) are arranged in a concrete element on the same side or in opposite directions, 4 · square or rectangular and builds s _f according to item 1 and 5 · Square and or rectangular buildings after point. T to 4 », characterized in that the recesses (2, 3) of the concrete elements are of different length and of equal width · 6. Square and or rectangular structures according to item-1 to 5j, characterized in that die.'beiden outer corners (4) of the concrete element (1) to the recess (2) are shortened by half the length of the recess (2) , 7. ¹ Square lind or rectangular: Buildings according to item 1, characterized in that above and below the concrete, element (1) Dübelöffnungen are arranged.