CZ8145U1 - Starting feeding mixture for calves - Google Patents

Description

Starter feed mixture for calves

Technical field

The invention relates to a starter feed composition for calves, in granular form.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Presently, feed mixtures for calves are produced in loose or granulated form, which are made on the basis of soybean meal, barley, wheat bran, fodder forage and other conventional additives, especially mineral and vitamin supplements. The relative weight ratios and the processing of the mixture are chosen so that they can be fed to the calves together with the milk and the necessary addition of hay.

This also constitutes a disadvantage of the prior art calf feed mixtures, since the whole calves are fed whole milk or milk replacer in amounts of up to 10 liters per day for a relatively long time. hay. This type of feeding does not result in adequate development of the stomachs in calves, and there are consequent problems in switching to bulk feed.

The essence of the technical solution

These disadvantages are largely overcome by the calf starter feed, according to the present invention. The starter feed mixture is made in granular form based on soybean extracted meal, barley, wheat bran, fodder forage and other conventional ingredients. It consists of 18 to 30% by weight of extracted soya meal, 20 to 30% by weight of feed barley, 8 to 15% by weight of wheat bran, 15 to 25% by weight of alfalfa fodder and 0.2 to 15% by weight 1% by weight of the premixture of additives, in particular vitamins, microelements and flavorings.

In a preferred embodiment the starter feed composition according to the invention additionally comprises 5 to 12% by weight of feed oat, 2 to 5% by weight of mineral feed additive based on calcium carbonate and dicalcium phosphate, 0.2 to 0.4% by weight sodium chloride and 5 to 15% % by weight of maize.

In a further preferred embodiment, it additionally contains 0.3 to 0.7% by weight of dibasic calcium phosphate and 1 to 5% by weight of sugar.

The advantages of the starter feed composition for calves according to the invention are, in particular, that no additional feedstuffs are added to the starter feed composition during the first two to three months, that is to say, in the case of calves. hay. When feeding with this mixture, the consumption of whole milk or milk replacements is considerably lower, i.e. as a rule only 2.5 l milk in the morning and 2.5 l milk in the evening; According to the invention, the feed mixture has a direct positive effect on the optimal development of the calf of calves, which does not suffer from any problems during the transition to voluminous feeds at a later age, thus reducing the possibility of their possible disease and dietary disorders. The benefits are also economical in that the consumption of whole milk, milk replacer is reduced and the cost of medicines is reduced.

Exemplary embodiment

The calf starter feed according to the invention consists of the following components:

soya meal extracted (partially peeled) 24% wt.

fodder oats 8% wt.

calf premix additives 0,25% w / w

- 1 CZ 8145 Ul

barley fodder forage forage lucerne 24.65% wt. 17.5 % wt. wheat bran 10 % wt. dibasic calcium phosphate 0.4 % wt. Mineral feed additive (calcium carbonate, calcium hydrogenphosphate) 3 % wt. feed salt 0.2 % wt. refined sugar 2 % wt. industrial maize 10 % wt.

100% wt. * r

The above embodiment of the calf starter feed composition has the following content y, _a - « _w ♦. »»

main nutrients: nitrogenous substances 19.5 % wt. 15 fat 2.2 % wt. fiber 7.5 % wt. calcium 8.8 % wt. phosphorus 7.3 % wt. sodium 2.8 % wt. 20 magnesium 3.3 % wt. A given example composition of starter compound for calves do not limit other options

component compositions within the scope of protection claims.

Industrial applicability

The calf starter feed according to the invention can be used for fattening calves in the first 2 to 25 months of age.

Claims (3)

PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS CLAIMS 1. Starter feed composition for calves, in granular form, based on soya extracted meal, barley, wheat bran, fodder forage and other conventional ingredients, characterized in that it consists of 18 to 30% by weight of soya meal extracted, from 20 to 30% by weight. 30% 30% by weight of feed barley, from 8 to 15% by weight of wheat bran, from 15 to 25% by weight of alfalfa fodder, and from 0.2 to 1% by weight of a premix of additives, in particular vitamins, microelements and flavorings. Starter feed composition according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains in addition 5 to 12% by weight of feed oat, 2 to 5% by weight of mineral feed additive based on % Calcium carbonate and dicalcium phosphate, 0.2 to 0.4% by weight sodium chloride, and 5 to 15% by weight corn. Starter feed composition according to claims 1 to 2, characterized in that it additionally contains 0.3 to 0.7% by weight of calcium hydrogenphosphate and 1 to 5% by weight of sugar.