CS266827B1 - 2-isothiocyanato-3-cyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo/b/thiophene and method of its preparation - Google Patents

2-isothiocyanato-3-cyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo/b/thiophene and method of its preparation Download PDF

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CS266827B1
CS266827B1 CS877826A CS782687A CS266827B1 CS 266827 B1 CS266827 B1 CS 266827B1 CS 877826 A CS877826 A CS 877826A CS 782687 A CS782687 A CS 782687A CS 266827 B1 CS266827 B1 CS 266827B1
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thiophene
tetrahydrobenzo
formula
cyano
isothiocyanato
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CS877826A
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CS782687A1 (en
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Pavel Rndr Csc Pazdera
Eduard Rndr Novacek
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Pazdera Pavel
Novacek Eduard
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Publication of CS266827B1 publication Critical patent/CS266827B1/en

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Abstract

Řešení se týká 2-isothiokyanato-3- -kyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] thiofenu vzorce I a způsobu jeho výroby reakcí 2- -amino-3-kyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b] - thiofenu vzorce II s thiofosgenem v inertním organickém rozpouštědle v přítomnosti uhličitanu vápenatého nebo hydrogenuhličitanu sodného či draselného při teplotě 20 až 25 °C. Látka vzorce I slouží jako meziprodukt pro syntézu produktů s herbicidními účinky a látek využitelných ve farmakologii a v zemědělství.The solution relates to 2-isothiocyanato-3- -cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] thiophene of formula (I) and a process for its preparation by -amino-3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] - thiophene of formula II with thiophosgene in inert an organic solvent in the presence calcium carbonate or bicarbonate sodium or potassium at 20 to Deň: 25 ° C. The compound of formula I serves as an intermediate for the synthesis of herbicidal products effects and substances useful in pharmacology and in agriculture.

Description

Vynález se týká 2-isothiokyanato-3-kyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b]thiofenu vzorce I (I) a způsobu jeho výroby. Látka vzorce I a způsob její výroby nebyly doposud ρ ' cy, avšak je známo, že příbuzné arylisothiokyanáty lze připravit reakcí arylaminu s thiofosgenem v přítomnosti vody. Výtěžky reakce se pohybují od 60 do 97 % (Dyson G. M., George H. J. , J. Chem. Soc. 125, 1 702 (1924), Dyson G. M., Chem. Ind. 30, 934 (1954), Tietze E., Petersen S., Domagk G. , Ber. 86, 314 (1953).

Předmětem vynálezu je nová látka, 2-isothiokyanato-3-kyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzoJbJ-thiofen vzorce I. Bylo nalezeno, že látku vzorce I lze připravit reakcí 2-amino-3-kyan-4,5,6,7--tetrahydro [bj thiofenu vzorce II (II) s thiofosgenem v inertním rozpouštědle v přítomnosti uhličitanu vápenatého nebo hydrogen-uhličitanu sodného či draselného při teplotě 20 až 25 °C. 2-isothiokyanato-3-kyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b]thiofen se používá pro syntézy Ν'-substituovaných N-/2-(3-kyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [bj thíenyl)/thíomočovin, které mají herbicidní účinky nebo se využívají jako prekursory pro syntézu kondenzovaných pyrimidi-nových heterocyklú využívaných ve farmakologii (sedativa, antitusika, antimalarika, antifolika) a zemědělství (herbicidy, stimulátory růstu) . Přiklad K suspenzi obsahující 50 cm"* dichlormethanu, 28,7 g (0,25 mol) thiofosgenu a 34 g (0,40 mol) jemně rozetřeného hydrogenuhličitanu sodného byla za intenzivního míchání za teploty místnosti po dobu 20 minut přikapávána suspenze obsahující 36,7 g (0,20 mol) 2-amino--3-kyan-4,5,6 ,'7-tetrahydro [b] thiofenu v 800 cm* dichlormethanu. Po 60 minutách reakce od počátku přidávání aminové složky byla reakce ukončena, rozpouštědlo a nereagovaný thio-fosgen byly odpařeny na rotační vakuové odparce. Produkt byl překrystalován ze směsi benzen--cyklohexan.

Bylo získáno 38,2 g (86,7 %) 2-isothiokyanato-3-kyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiofenu. Žlutá krystalická látka, teplota tání 68 až 70 °C. IČ spektrum (suspenze v bromoformu) : λ) (CN) 2 225, \) (N=C=S) 2 000, Ό (C=C) 1 565 , "S5 (CH) 2 850, 2 870, 2 950 cm-1.

The present invention relates to 2-isothiocyanato-3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] thiophene of formula I (I) and to a process for its preparation. The compound of formula (I) and the process for its preparation have not been previously known, but related arylisothiocyanates are known to be prepared by reacting arylamine with thiophosgene in the presence of water. Reaction yields range from 60 to 97% (Dyson GM, George HJ, J. Chem. Soc. 125, 1702 (1924), Dyson GM, Chem. Ind. 30, 934 (1954), Tietze E., Petersen S , Domagk G., Ber., 86, 314 (1953).

The present invention provides a novel compound, 2-isothiocyanato-3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] thiophene of formula I. It has been found that the compound of formula I can be prepared by the reaction of 2-amino-3-cyano-4,5, 6,7-tetrahydro [b] thiophene of formula II (II) with thiophosgene in an inert solvent in the presence of calcium carbonate or sodium or potassium bicarbonate at 20-25 ° C. 2-isothiocyanato-3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] thiophene is used for the synthesis of Ν'-substituted N- [2- (3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] thienyl) thioureas which have herbicidal activity or are used as precursors for the synthesis of condensed pyrimidine heterocycles used in pharmacology (sedatives, antitussives, antimalarials, antifolics) and agriculture (herbicides, growth promoters). Example K A suspension containing 36% of sodium bicarbonate, 28.7 g (0.25 mol) of thiophosgene and 34 g (0.40 mol) of finely divided sodium bicarbonate was added dropwise to the suspension at 50 DEG C. for 20 minutes. 7 g (0.20 mol) of 2-amino-3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro- [b] thiophene in 800 cm < -1 > of dichloromethane. the solvent and the unreacted thio-phosgene were evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the product was recrystallized from benzene-cyclohexane.

38.2 g (86.7%) of 2-isothiocyanato-3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] thiophene were obtained. Yellow crystalline, mp 68-70 ° C. IR spectrum (suspension in bromoform): λ) (CN) 2 225, (N = C = S) 2 000, Ό (C = C) 1 565, "S5 (CH) 2 850, 2 870, 2 950 cm-1.

Claims (2)

PŘEDMĚT VYNÁLEZU 1. 2-isothiokyanato-3-kyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b] thiofen vzorce IOBJECT OF THE INVENTION 1. 2-Isothiocyanato-3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] thiophene of Formula I (I)(AND) 2. Způsob výroby 2-isothiokyanato-3-kyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b]thiofenu vzorce I podle bodu 1, vyznačený tím, že se ponechá reagovat 2-amino-3-kyan-4r5,6,Ί-tetraftydrO“ -benzo [b]thiofen vzorce II ( = 1) s thiofosgenem v inertním organickém rozpouštědle v přítomnosti uhličitanu vápenatého nebo hydrogenuhličitanu sodného či draselného při teplotě 20 až 25 °C.2. A process for the preparation of 2-isothiocyanato-3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] thiophene of formula (I) according to claim 1, characterized in that 2-amino-3-cyano-4r5,6 is reacted. Ί-tetraftydro-benzo [b] thiophene of formula II (= 1) with thiophosgene in an inert organic solvent in the presence of calcium carbonate or sodium or potassium bicarbonate at 20-25 ° C.
CS877826A 1987-11-02 1987-11-02 2-isothiocyanato-3-cyan-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo/b/thiophene and method of its preparation CS266827B1 (en)

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