CS263161B1 - Antistatic polyester and polyester blends - Google Patents

Antistatic polyester and polyester blends Download PDF

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Publication number
CS263161B1
CS263161B1 CS861174A CS117486A CS263161B1 CS 263161 B1 CS263161 B1 CS 263161B1 CS 861174 A CS861174 A CS 861174A CS 117486 A CS117486 A CS 117486A CS 263161 B1 CS263161 B1 CS 263161B1
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CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
parts
polyester
antistatic
blends
coconut oil
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CS861174A
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Czech (cs)
Slovak (sk)
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CS117486A1 (en
Inventor
Vojtech Patro
Jozef Fabo
Jozef Hudek
Original Assignee
Vojtech Patro
Jozef Fabo
Jozef Hudek
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Vojtech Patro, Jozef Fabo, Jozef Hudek filed Critical Vojtech Patro
Priority to CS861174A priority Critical patent/CS263161B1/en
Publication of CS117486A1 publication Critical patent/CS117486A1/en
Publication of CS263161B1 publication Critical patent/CS263161B1/en

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Abstract

Riešenie sa týká antistatického a mSkčiaoeho prostriedku pre polyester a jeho zmesi, ktorého podstatou je, že pozostáva objemovo zo 47,5 až 52,5 dielov kyselin obsiahnutých v kokosovom oleji, 9,8 až 10,2 dielov sodnej soli kyselin získaných sulfonáciou minerálneho oleja 9,8 až 10,2 dielov syntetických voskov a 30 dielov vody.The solution relates to an antistatic and softening agent for polyester and its mixture, the essence of which is that it consists by volume of 47.5 to 52.5 parts of acids contained in coconut oil, 9.8 to 10.2 parts of sodium salt of acids obtained by sulfonation of mineral oil, 9.8 to 10.2 parts of synthetic waxes and 30 parts of water.

Description

Riešenie sa týká antistatického a mSkčiaceho prostriedku pre polyester a jeho zmesi, ktorého podstatou je, že pozostáva objemovo zo 47,5 až 52,5 dielov kyselin obsiahnutých v kokosovom oleji, 9,8 až 10,2 dielov sodnej soli kyselin získaných sulfonáciou minerálneho oleja 9,8 až 10,2 dielov syntetických voskov a 30 dielov vody. 263161 263161 2The present invention relates to an antistatic and softening composition for polyester and mixtures thereof, which consists in that it consists of 47.5 to 52.5 parts by volume of acids contained in coconut oil, 9.8 to 10.2 parts of sodium salts obtained by sulfonation of mineral oil 9.8 to 10.2 parts of synthetic waxes and 30 parts of water. 263161 263161 2

Vynález sa týká zloženia avivážnoantistatického prostriedku, zvlášť vhodného na poly- ester a jeho zmesi.The invention relates to the composition of a softening agent, particularly suitable for a polyester and mixtures thereof.

Doteraz známe antistatické a mákčiace prostriedky používané v textilnom priemysle pri spracovaní polyesterových vlákien aj zmesi sa dodávajú ako hotové přípravky různých obchodných značiek. VSeobecne sú drahé a z ekologického hladiska Škodlivé, najmá pri ich rozklade v odpadných vodách. Je to spdsobené tým, že sa pri ich úpravě používajú jednak čisté a drahšie chemikálie, dosiahnuť čo najuniverzálnejšie použitie. Ich účinnost! je však dobrá a splňajú sa nimi náročné parametre.So far known antistatic and softening agents used in the textile industry for the processing of polyester fibers as well as blends are supplied as ready-made preparations of various trademarks. Generally they are expensive and ecologically harmful, especially in their decomposition in wastewater. This is due to the fact that both pure and more expensive chemicals are used in their treatment to achieve the most versatile use. Their efficiency! however, it is good and meets the stringent parameters.

Vyššie uvedené nevýhody zmierňuje antistatický a mSkčiaci prostriedok na polyester a jeho zmesi podlá vynálezu, ktorého podstatou je, že pozostáva zo 47,5 až 52,5 dielov kyselin obsiahnutých v kokosovom oleji, 9,8 až 10,2 dielov sodné soli kyselin, získaných sulfanáciou minerálného oleja, 9,8 až 10,2 dielov syntetických voskov a z 30 dielov vody.The aforementioned disadvantages are alleviated by the antistatic and softening agent of the polyester and mixtures thereof according to the invention, which consists of 47.5 to 52.5 parts of coconut oil, 9.8 to 10.2 parts of the acid sodium salt obtained sulphanating mineral oil, 9.8 to 10.2 parts of synthetic waxes and 30 parts of water.

Antistatickým a mákčiacim prostriedkom na polyester a jeho zmesi sa docieli okrem dobrej účinnosti v prevádzke pri splněni náročných parametrov toho, že je podstatné lačnější, pretože pozostáva z lacných, lahko dostupných chemikálii a z ekologického hladiska má priaznivejší a menej škodlivý vplyv na životné prostredie. Příkladné zloženie antistatického a mSkčiaceho prostriedku na polyester a jeho zmesi je následovně: 50 dielov kyselin obsiahnutých v kokosovom oleji v kvalitě Slovaviv K. Kyseliny obsiahnuté v kokosovom oleji sú neiogenné, majú neobmedzenú miešatelnosť s vodou a majú siabú kyslú reakciu pH 6,5 10%-ného vodného roztoku. 10 dielov vodnej soli kyselin získaných sulfonáciou minerálného oleja. Sulfonát sodný je anioaktivny, je miesitelný s vodou v každom pomere a má slabo alkalickú pH 7,5 10%-ného vodného roztoku. 10 dielov syntetických voskov v kvalitě Slovašlicht 352. Syntetický vosk je neiogenného charakteru, je stály v tvrdéj vodě a pH 10%-ného roztoku je 6 až 7.In addition to good in-service performance, the antistatic and dipping agent for polyester and blends of polyester and its blends make it essential to keep it cheaper because it consists of cheap, readily available chemicals and has a more environmentally friendly and less harmful effect on the environment. Exemplary compositions of antistatic and softening agents for polyester and blends thereof are as follows: 50 parts of acid contained in coconut oil in Slovaviv K quality. aqueous solution. 10 parts of the aqueous acid salt obtained by sulfonation of mineral oil. Sodium sulfonate is anioactive, miscible with water in each ratio and has a slightly alkaline pH of 7.5 of a 10% aqueous solution. 10 parts of synthetic waxes in Slovašlicht quality 352. Synthetic wax is non-ionic in nature, is stable in hard water and pH of 10% solution is 6 to 7.

Takto získaná jemná pasta sa rozpustí v 30 dieloch tehcnologickej vody.The fine paste thus obtained is dissolved in 30 parts of water.

Claims (1)

PREDMET VYNALEZUOBJECT OF THE INVENTION Antistatický a mSkčiaci prostriedok na polyester a jeho zmesi na bázi kyselin obsiahnutých v kokosovom oleji vyznačujú sa tým, že objemové pozostáva zo 47,5 až 52,5 dielov kyselin obsiahnutých v kokosovom oleji, 9,8 až 10,2 dielov sodné soli kyselin získaných sulfonací, minerálného oleja, 9,8 až 10,2 dielov syntetických vosková z 30 dielov vody.The antistatic and softening agent for polyester and its mixtures based on acids contained in coconut oil are characterized in that they consist by volume of 47.5 to 52.5 parts of acids contained in coconut oil, 9.8 to 10.2 parts of sodium acid salt obtained sulfonation, mineral oil, 9.8 to 10.2 parts synthetic wax from 30 parts water.
CS861174A 1986-02-20 1986-02-20 Antistatic polyester and polyester blends CS263161B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS861174A CS263161B1 (en) 1986-02-20 1986-02-20 Antistatic polyester and polyester blends

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS861174A CS263161B1 (en) 1986-02-20 1986-02-20 Antistatic polyester and polyester blends

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS117486A1 CS117486A1 (en) 1988-09-16
CS263161B1 true CS263161B1 (en) 1989-04-14

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CS861174A CS263161B1 (en) 1986-02-20 1986-02-20 Antistatic polyester and polyester blends

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CS117486A1 (en) 1988-09-16

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