CS262387B1 - A method for treating a gaseous mixture of oxygen and water for combustion - Google Patents

A method for treating a gaseous mixture of oxygen and water for combustion Download PDF

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Publication number
CS262387B1
CS262387B1 CS871382A CS138287A CS262387B1 CS 262387 B1 CS262387 B1 CS 262387B1 CS 871382 A CS871382 A CS 871382A CS 138287 A CS138287 A CS 138287A CS 262387 B1 CS262387 B1 CS 262387B1
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Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
oxygen
combustion
hydrogen
treating
mixture
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CS871382A
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Czech (cs)
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CS138287A1 (en
Inventor
Vladimir Ing Csc Benedikt
Otomar Ing Rabas
Rudolf Ing Csc Tesar
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Vladimir Ing Csc Benedikt
Otomar Ing Rabas
Rudolf Ing Csc Tesar
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Application filed by Vladimir Ing Csc Benedikt, Otomar Ing Rabas, Rudolf Ing Csc Tesar filed Critical Vladimir Ing Csc Benedikt
Priority to CS871382A priority Critical patent/CS262387B1/en
Publication of CS138287A1 publication Critical patent/CS138287A1/en
Publication of CS262387B1 publication Critical patent/CS262387B1/en

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Abstract

Řešení se zabývá způsobem úpravy plynné směsi kyslíku a vodíku vedené ke spalování, jejíž cílem je zabránit oxidač­ nímu účinku plamene. Směs kyslíku a vodíku získaná elektrolýzou sestávající se z obou plynů ve stechiometrickém poměru proudí při teplotě 0 až 80 °C vrstvou kapalného uhlovodíku o bodu tuhnutí menším než 0 °C a teplotě bodu varu větším než 80 °C.The solution deals with a method of treating a gaseous mixture of oxygen and hydrogen for combustion, the aim of which is to prevent the oxidizing effect of the flame. The mixture of oxygen and hydrogen obtained by electrolysis, consisting of both gases in a stoichiometric ratio, flows at a temperature of 0 to 80 °C through a layer of liquid hydrocarbon with a freezing point less than 0 °C and a boiling point greater than 80 °C.

Description

Vynález se týká způsobu úpravy plynné směsi kyslíku a vodíku vedené ke spalování.The invention relates to a method for treating a gaseous mixture of oxygen and hydrogen to be incinerated.

Pokud dochází ke spalování kyslíku a vodíku ve styku s atmosférou, zúčastní se chemické reakce hoření i atmosférický kyslík a tak se při dodrženi stechiometrického množství obou plynů nezabrání oxidačnímu účinku plamene. Podud se přivádí oba plyny k hořáku odděleně, lze zvýšit přívod vodíku nad stechiometrické množství a vliv atmosférického kyslíku se uvnitř plamene částečně sníží. Dochází však k nevyrovnané spotřebě obou plynů a proto není pro spalováni plynu přímo z vyvíječů tento způsob použitelný.When oxygen and hydrogen are combusted in contact with the atmosphere, atmospheric oxygen is also involved in the chemical reaction of the combustion, so that the oxidative effect of the flame is not prevented by keeping the stoichiometric amount of both gases. The two gases are fed separately to the burner, the supply of hydrogen above the stoichiometric amount can be increased and the effect of atmospheric oxygen is partially reduced within the flame. However, there is an uneven consumption of both gases and therefore this method is not applicable to the combustion of gas directly from the generators.

Výše uvedené nedostatky odstraňuje způsob podle vynálezu týkající se úpravy plynné směsi kyslíku a vodíku vedené ke spalování. Podstata spočívá v tom, že směs kyslíku a vodíku proudí při teplotě 0 až 80 °C vrstvou kapalného hořlavého uhlovodíku o budu tuhnutí menším než 0 °C a bodu varu větším než 80 °C.The above-mentioned drawbacks are overcome by the process according to the invention concerning the treatment of a gaseous mixture of oxygen and hydrogen to be incinerated. The principle is that the oxygen-hydrogen mixture flows at a temperature of 0 to 80 ° C through a layer of liquid flammable hydrocarbon with a freezing point of less than 0 ° C and a boiling point of greater than 80 ° C.

Proudění směsi kyslíku a vodíku vrstvou kapalného hořlavého uhlovodíku dojde k uvolnění par, které jsou proudicí směsí plynů strhávány a unášeny dále k hořáku. Vlivem obohacování směsi plynů parami kapalného uhlovodíku se získá při spalování redukční plamen.The flow of the oxygen-hydrogen mixture through the liquid flammable hydrocarbon layer releases vapors, which are entrained and carried further to the burner. Due to the enrichment of the gas mixture with the liquid hydrocarbon vapor, a reducing flame is obtained during combustion.

Přiklad lExample l

Směs kyslíku a vodíku získaná elektrolýzou proudí vrstvou toluenu při teplotě 20 °C, načež je vedena ke spalování.The mixture of oxygen and hydrogen obtained by electrolysis flows through a layer of toluene at a temperature of 20 ° C and is then directed to combustion.

Příklad 2Example 2

Směs kyslíku a vodíku získaná elektrolýzou proudu vrstvou benzenu při teplotě 3 °C, načež je vedena ke spalování.The mixture of oxygen and hydrogen obtained by electrolysis of the stream with a layer of benzene at a temperature of 3 ° C, after which it is directed to combustion.

Příklad 3Example 3

Směs kyslíku a vodíku získaná elektrolýzou proudí vrstvou benzínu při teplotě 25 °C, načež je vedena ke spalováni.The mixture of oxygen and hydrogen obtained by electrolysis flows through a layer of petrol at 25 ° C and is then directed to combustion.

Claims (1)

P Ř E D Μ E T VYNALEZUBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Způsob úpravy plynné směsi kyslíku a vodíku vedené ke spalování, vyznačený tím, že směs kyslíku a vodíku proudí při teplotě 0 až 80 °C vrstvou kapalného hořlavého uhlovodíku o bodu tuhnutí menším než 0 °C a bodu varu větším než 80 °C.Process for treating a gaseous mixture of oxygen and hydrogen for combustion, characterized in that the mixture of oxygen and hydrogen flows at a temperature of 0 to 80 ° C through a layer of liquid flammable hydrocarbon having a freezing point less than 0 ° C and a boiling point greater than 80 ° C.
CS871382A 1987-03-03 1987-03-03 A method for treating a gaseous mixture of oxygen and water for combustion CS262387B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS871382A CS262387B1 (en) 1987-03-03 1987-03-03 A method for treating a gaseous mixture of oxygen and water for combustion

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS871382A CS262387B1 (en) 1987-03-03 1987-03-03 A method for treating a gaseous mixture of oxygen and water for combustion

Publications (2)

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CS138287A1 CS138287A1 (en) 1988-08-16
CS262387B1 true CS262387B1 (en) 1989-03-14

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