CS260989B1 - Drum for centrifugal separators - Google Patents

Drum for centrifugal separators Download PDF

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Publication number
CS260989B1
CS260989B1 CS852707A CS270785A CS260989B1 CS 260989 B1 CS260989 B1 CS 260989B1 CS 852707 A CS852707 A CS 852707A CS 270785 A CS270785 A CS 270785A CS 260989 B1 CS260989 B1 CS 260989B1
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
6apa6aha
drum
pe3b6oboro
nacth
centrifugal separators
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Application number
CS852707A
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English (en)
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CS270785A1 (en
Inventor
Horst Steller
Original Assignee
Horst Steller
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Horst Steller filed Critical Horst Steller
Publication of CS270785A1 publication Critical patent/CS270785A1/cs
Publication of CS260989B1 publication Critical patent/CS260989B1/cs

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04B—CENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • B04B1/10—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with discharging outlets in the plane of the maximum diameter of the bowl
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04B—CENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
    • B04B7/08—Rotary bowls

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  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)

Description

BapaĎan tyia ΗβΗτροβεχΗΜΧ cenapaTopoB OGjlaCTb ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΗΗ Η300ρβΤβΗΗΗ Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗβ othochtch κ 6apa6aHy hjih ΗβΗτροδβΗα&ιχ cenapaTopoB, rnaBHbie uacTHκοτοροΓΟ, hhwhhh uacTb 6apa6aHa h KpwniKa 6apa6aHa Mex^y co6ofi HaTSHyTbi no-cpeflcTBOM paflHajibHo BHyTpH ηηχηθη hhcth 6apa6aHa jiexamero pesbdoBoro KOJibua. i
XapaKTepucTHKa n3BecTHbix TexHHHecKHX pemeHHň H3BecTHM 6apa6anbi u;eHTpo6exHbix cenapaTopoB, coSpaHHwe H3 HecKOJibKHX pa3JiHH~Hbix fleTajieň, oxBayeHHbix ot rjiaBHbix nacTeň - HHWHeň nacTH 6apa6aHa h xpbnnxH6apa6aHa, - κοτορΜβ coeflHHeHbí Apyr c flpyroM c noMoqbiopaflHajibHo BHyTpH hhk-Heň qacTH SapaSaHa jiexamero pe3b6oBoro KOJibija. C uejibio nocTHxceHHfl MaxcHMajibHoro ποηηχθηηη ckopocth KojieSaHKB 6apa6aHa- BcefleTaJIH flOJUKHM 6blTb 3a<Í>HKCHpOBaHbl OTHOCHTejIbHO flpyr K flpyry Tax, HToSbl 6bl!lHHCKJlIOqeHM Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗ HX ΠΟΠΟΧβΗΗΗ BO BpeMH paóoqero peKHMa. JXjih peabSoBoro Kojibiía, coeanHHiomero hhxhioío qaCTb 6apa6aHa h xpbmiKy 6ap&amp;6aHaApyr c flpyroM, sto ycjioBHe HBJíneTCH ocoĎeHHo βηχημμ noTOMy, hto Macca eroOTHOCHTejIbHO 6ojibiuaH h 3Ta Macca neňcTByeT y HapyxHoro pafluyca 6apa6aHa.Pesb6a pe3b6oBoro. Kojibya, coeflHHHiomero hhkhkho nacTb c κρωωκοίί 6apa6aHa, hero qeHTpHpywmaH noca^Ka «ojiwHbí 6μτβ η3γοτοβπθημ HeSojibiHHM aaaopoM, noTOMyHTO pe3b6osoe KOJltyo flOJIMHO HMeTb CBOÍÍCTBO npocTbix c6opKH H pa36opKH,HeflocTaTox 3Toro 6apa6aHa coctoht b tom, ητο b paSoqeM pexHMe aa cuer 6ojib-mere HarpyjiceHHH HHWHeft nacTH 6apa6aHa BCJieflCTBHe fleňcTBHH coĎcTBeHHOťí JíeHT“po6e»Hoft CHJIbl H flaBJíeUHH XHflKOCTH OTHOCHTejIbHO ρβ3Β6θΒΟΓΟ KOJIbHa, KOŤOpOepaňHajibHo Harpyxeno tojihko co CTopOHbí ffeňcTBHH coScTBeHHoň neHTpoSexHoň ch- jjim, hhjkhhh HacTb 6apa6aHa pacmupneTCH SoJibine peabBoBoro KOJibija h nosTOMyhohbhtch yBejiHneHHe 3asopa Mexny HHXHeň nacTBio 6apa6aHa h pe3b6oBUM KOjibuOM.H3 3Toro BbiTexaeT βο3μομηοοτβ sKCHeHTpHHecKoro nepeMeqeHHH peabSoBoro kojib-ua, hto sefleT κ noBboueHHio ckopocth KonefíaHHH, τ.β. κ ýxyqmeHHK) fíeaonacHocTHxofla fíapafíaHa, HanpoTHB coctohhhh 6apa6aHa nocJie fíaJiaHCHpoBKH. 260989 - 2' -
Uejlb Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ
Uejlb H3O6peTeHHH COCTOHT B CO3flaHHH BHyTPH ΠβΜΙΙξθΓΟ ρβ3Β6θΒΟΓΟ KOJIblía y 6a-paCaHOB u;eHTpo6e5KHbix cenapaTopoB ηπη coeflHHeHHH ηημηθη nactH 6apa6aHa cKpbiuiKoň 6apa6aHa, hto6m b pa6oneM peaniMe Kojie6aTejibHaa cxopocTb 6apa6aHacenapaTopa cooTBeTCTBOBana coctohhhio 6apa6aHa nocjie ero 6anaHCHpoBKH η τβΜcaMbiM noBbicujiacb 6e3onacHocTb pa6oTW 6apa6aHa. H3JioweHne cymHocra Η3θ6ρετεΗΗΗ 3aflaHHe H3o6peTeHHH coctoht b HCKnroneHHH yBemmeHHH 3a3opa Mewny HHacHeňaacrbio 6apa6aHa h pafluajibHo BHyTPH ee neacamHM pe3b6oBbiM κοηβηομ, npeflHa3Ha-.aeHHbíM «na coeAHHeHHH c κρωωκοΗ 6apa6aHa bo BpeMH pačonero peacHMa μβΗτροδβκ··Horo cenapaTopa h sKcixeHTpHHecKoro nepeMemeHHH peahóoBoro KOJibua. B cooTBeTCTBHH c Η3ο6ρετεΗΗθΜ 3το 6y.neT HocrarHyTo τθμ, hto y BHyTpeHHeňOKpy?KHocTH pe3b6oBoro KOJibHa HMeroTCH HecKOJibKO meneň. TaKne menu npennonTH-TejibHo pacnojiaraioTCH Han κηκημ—to yrnoM κ och pe3b6oBoro KOJibn;a. Hx Kororae-ctbo η φορΜ3 Bbi6paHbi Tax, HTo bo BpeMH pa6onero pejKHMa 6apa6aHa pacumpeHnepe3b6oBoro KOJibna paBHo paciunpeHnro oxBaTbiBaromeň ero pe3b6oBoň nacTH HňatHeňaacTH 6apa6aHa.
BcneflCTBue HarpyaoK HH»Heň nacTH 6apa6aHa 3a εηετ neňcTBHH co6cTBeHHoň meH-Tpo6eacHoň cnnbi h BHyTpeHHero naBJíeHHH hchakocth npoHcxoflHT 6ojibinne pacmape-hhh HeHTpHpyromeň nocaflKH h pe3b6oBoň nacra HHacHeň nacTH 6apa6aHa neM y pe3b--6οβογο Kojibu;a, κοτοροε b paflHanbHOM HanpaBJíeHHH HarpyaceHo tojibko co ctopohmfleňcTByrameň co6cTBeHHoň neHTpo6eatHoň chjih. i C uejibro KOMneHcauHH pa3JiHHHbix pacniHpeHHň o6enx neTaneň pe3b6oBoe κοηπιχο h3-roTOBJíeHo thkhm o6pa3OM, ητο b HeM npenycMOTpeHo onpenejieHHoe KOJiHnecTBomeneň HeĎonbiuoň mupHHbí, KOTopme npennoHTHTejibHo pacnojiaraioTCH no# HexoTopbiM'yr.noM κ och. C ηηπηηηθμ 3Thx meneň b pe3b6oBOM KOJibije flocraraeTCH nejienneBHyTpeHHeň OKpyacHocTH no cerMeHTaM.
Bo3HHKaromHe cerMeHTM y BHyTpeHHeň oKpyatHOCTH pe3b6oBoro Konbu;a neňcTByraT bxanecTBe Harpy3OHHbix Mace ρ,ηπ Heocna6jieHHoro nonepenHoro ceneHHH h Maccw hxnoflo6paHbi Tax, hto pacnwpeHHH pe3b6oBoro Konbija b pa6oneM peatHMe HeHTpo6eac-Horo cenapaTopa paBHbí pacnrapeHHHM HHacHeň wacTH 6apa6aHa, Tax ητο He ποηβηη-eTCH yBejiHnéHHe 3a3opa Meacfly HHacHeň nacTbio 6apa6aHa h pe3h6oBbiM κοπβηομ. ΠρΗΜβρ ΗΟΠΟΗΗβΗΗΗ Η3θ6ρετεΗΗε Tonnee noacHeHo c noMombio pncyHKOB.
Phc . 1 noKa3WBaeT nacTHoe cenemie 6apa6aHa neHTpo6ea:Horo cenapaTopa.
Phc.2 noKa3biBaeT wacTHoe cenenne pe3b6oBoro Konbija.
Ha phc. 1 H3o6paacaraTCH hhxhhh nacTb 6apa6aHa 1, KpbiniKa 6apa6aHa 2. H pe3b6o-Boe KOJibuo, coeflHHHramee fleTanH 1 h 2. B xanecTBe fleTann Ha pne. 2 noxa3aHO pe3b6oBoe kojibuío 3 co menHMH 4, κοτορωεnpeHnoHTHTenbHo o6pa3yroT Ηβκοτορ'ωή yron κ och pe3b6oBoro Kojibna 3.
Pe3b6OBOe KOHblJO 3 H3rOTaBHHBaeTCH ΜΗΗΗΜΗΠΒΗΜΜ 3a3OpOM OTHOCHTenbHO pe3b6o-Boň qacra ηηχηθη nacTH 6apa6aHa 1, hto6m o6ecnenHBanHCb c6op.Ka h pa3 6opxaστ pyKH. y ero BHyTpeHHeň oKpyacHocTH pacnonoaceHbí HecxojibKo meneň 4. PacnonoaceHHbieHa pe3b6oBOM KOJibije 3 menu 4, neacamne ποη ΗεκοτορωΜ yrnoM κ och, flennT BHyT-peHHraro OKpyacHocTb pe3b6oBoro Kojibua 3 b cerMeHTbi, HéňcTByramHe b xanecTBeHarpy3OHHbix Mace &amp;πη Heocna6neHHoro nonepenHoro ceneHHH bo BpeMH pa6onero 260989 pexHMa. KojuMecTBO h ifcopMa meneň 4 nono6paHbi Tax, ητο b paĎoneM pexHMe 6apa-6ana pacuiHpeHHe pe3b6oBoro xonbija 3 paBHo pacumpeHKio oxBaTbiBawmeň ero pe3b-6oboíí nacTH Hnxueň nacTH 6apa6aHa. B cnynae HarpyxeHHH HHXHeň nac-ra 6apa6aHa 1 BCJiencTBue p;eňcTBHH co6cTBeHHoňueHTpoGexHoň cnnu h naBneHHH xhhxocth bo BpeMH pa6onero pexHMa, T.e. KoryjanpoHCXoflHT pacniHpeHHe, 3a cneT flejiemna BHyTpeHiieň oxpyxHocTH pe3h6oBoroKOJibina 3 b cerMeHTbi pacnmpeHHe pe3b6oBoro xonbija 3, HarpyxeHHoro Tojibxo cocTopoHbí neňcTBywmeň co6cTBeHHoň qeHTpoSexHoň chjim, npHcnocoCjieHo κ pacnmpe-hhk) HHJKHeň HacTH 6apa6aHa 1, Tax hto bo BpeMH paSonero pexHMa He npon30nuioyBejinqeHne μηηημηηβηογο 3a3opa.
CjiefloaaTejibHo, npeHMyiuecTBO H3o6peTeHHH coctoht b tom, hto Ha ocHoBe itpn-cnocoSjíeHHH pacurapeHHH pe3b6oBoro Kojibija 3 κ pacurapeHHio pe3b6oBoň nacTH hhx-Heň wacTH 6apa6aHa 1 δγρ,βτ npeflOTBpameno yBenHneHHe MHHHMajibHoro sasopa Mex-«y pe3h6oBoň nacTbK) HHXHeň nač™ 6apa6aHa 1 h pe3b6oBbiM xonbijoM 3, Tax hťoHe npoHcxoflHT nepeMemeHne Maecu xonbija η tbxhm o6pa3OM OTpnmaTejibHoe neňCT-Bue Ha 6apa6aH HCKJHOuaeTCH.
«řopMyjia H3o6peTeHHH 1. Bapa6aH ajih neHTpo6exiibix cenapaTopoB, οοηοβηηθ fleTanH xoToporo, - hhxhhhqacTb 6apa6aHa η xpbnuxa 6apa6aHa - axcHajibHo HaTHHyTbi Mexp;y co6oň nocpeflCT-bom paflHaJibHO BHyTpH HHXHeň nacra 6apa6aHa Jiexamero pesbBoBoro xojibija xapax-TepH3yercH τθμ, hto pe3b6oBoe xojibno (3) HMeeT Hecxonbxo meneň (4) y eroBHyTpeHHeň oxpyxHocTH. 2. Bapa6aH #jih neHTpoSexHbix cenapaTopoB cooTBeTCTBenHo nyHKTy 1 xapaxTepHay-eTCH c τθμ, hto mejiH (4) pe3b6oBoro xonbn;a πρθαποητητθλβηο pacnonoxeHbí noflHeKOTOpbIM yrJIOM X OCH pe3b6OBOrO KOJIbl^a. /
PeaioMe H3o6peTeHHH ”Bapa6aH απη u;eHTpo6exHbix cenapaTopoB" Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗβ othochtch κ 6apa6aHy ahh ΑβΗτροδβχΗΜχ cenapaTopoB, ocHOBHbie ne-TajíH xoToporo, - hhxhhh nacTb 6apa6aHa η xpbmixa 6apa6aaa axcnanbHO HaTH-HyTbi Mexfly co6oň nocpeflCTBOM pafluajibHO BHyTpH HHXHeň naCTH 6apa6aHa Jiexame-ro pe3b6oBoro Konbija.
UeJib Η3θ6ρέτεΗΗΗ coctoht b HCKJiwneHHH, - bo BpeMH paSonero pexHMa -, yBejiH-ηθηηη 3a3opa Mexny HHXHeň nacTbio 6apa6aHa h paflHanbHo BHyTpH ee nexamHMpe3b6oBbiM KOJibu(OM ftJiH coeftHHeHHH HHXHeň nacTH c xpbiuixoň 6apa6aHa H B HCKJItO-ηθηηη 3KcaieHTpHHecKoro nepeMemeHHH peabČoBoro KOJibua. ΟοοτΒβτςτΒβΗΗο h306-ρβτβΗΗΐο 3το flocTHraeTCH τθμ, ητο pe3b6oaoe KOJibiío HMeeT HecxojibKO meneňy ero BHyTpeHHeň oxpyxHocTH. IIpH3HaHo H3o6peTeHHeM no pe3ynbTaTaM 3KcnepTH3bi, ocymecTBJíeHHoň BenoMCTBOMno flenaM H3o6peTeHHň η πβτθητοβ TflP. 2 nepTexa 260989

Claims (2)

PŘEDJET VYNÁLEZU
1. Buben pro odstředivé separátory, zahrnující spodníčást bubnu a jeho kryt, spojené mezi sebou pomocí radiálněuloženého závitového kroužku uspořádaného uvnitř spodníčásti bubnu, vyznačující se tím, že závitový kroužek (3)mána svém vnitřním obvodu několik vybrání (4).
2. Buben podle bodu 1, vyznačující se tím, že vybrání (4)závitového kroužku jsou vytvořeny pod úhlem k ose závito-vého kroužky (3)· 260989
CS852707A 1984-04-19 1985-04-12 Drum for centrifugal separators CS260989B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD26211884A DD223080B1 (de) 1984-04-19 1984-04-19 Trommel fuer zentrifugalseparatoren

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS270785A1 CS270785A1 (en) 1987-11-12
CS260989B1 true CS260989B1 (en) 1989-01-12

Family

ID=5556296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CS852707A CS260989B1 (en) 1984-04-19 1985-04-12 Drum for centrifugal separators

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BG (1) BG45732A1 (cs)
CS (1) CS260989B1 (cs)
DD (1) DD223080B1 (cs)
DE (1) DE3511422C2 (cs)
IN (1) IN162384B (cs)
SE (1) SE455381B (cs)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005005660A1 (de) 2005-02-08 2006-08-10 Westfalia Separator Ag Separatortrommel
DE102008008120A1 (de) 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Gea Westfalia Separator Gmbh Separatortrommel mit mehrteiligem Trommeldeckel
EP3685921A1 (en) 2019-01-28 2020-07-29 Alfa Laval Corporate AB Centrifugal separator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3511422A1 (de) 1986-01-02
DE3511422C2 (de) 1987-04-09
SE8501881L (sv) 1985-10-20
SE8501881D0 (sv) 1985-04-17
IN162384B (cs) 1988-05-21
DD223080A1 (de) 1985-06-05
DD223080B1 (de) 1987-02-18
BG45732A1 (en) 1989-08-15
SE455381B (sv) 1988-07-11
CS270785A1 (en) 1987-11-12

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