CS260981B1 - Mixer for loose materials - Google Patents

Mixer for loose materials Download PDF

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CS260981B1
CS260981B1 CS846824A CS682484A CS260981B1 CS 260981 B1 CS260981 B1 CS 260981B1 CS 846824 A CS846824 A CS 846824A CS 682484 A CS682484 A CS 682484A CS 260981 B1 CS260981 B1 CS 260981B1
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CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
rotor
bulk material
material mixer
mixer according
φηγ
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CS846824A
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Czech (cs)
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CS682484A1 (en
Inventor
Ruben A Tatevosjan
Vladimir Ch Paronan
Michail J Titov
Boris N Cubinidze
Nikolaj F Vasiljev
Aron A Smidt
Original Assignee
Ruben A Tatevosjan
Vladimir Ch Paronan
Michail J Titov
Boris N Cubinidze
Nikolaj F Vasiljev
Aron A Smidt
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Application filed by Ruben A Tatevosjan, Vladimir Ch Paronan, Michail J Titov, Boris N Cubinidze, Nikolaj F Vasiljev, Aron A Smidt filed Critical Ruben A Tatevosjan
Priority to CS846824A priority Critical patent/CS260981B1/en
Publication of CS682484A1 publication Critical patent/CS682484A1/en
Publication of CS260981B1 publication Critical patent/CS260981B1/en

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Abstract

Směěovač sypkých materiálů ae evislým tělesem (1), v němž je osově uspořádán rotor (16), nad kterým je umístěno dávkovaoí zařízení (9). Rotor (16) je proveden ve tvaru prstencového žlabu (18), rozděleného na úeeky (20) a otvory (22) pro vypouětění materiálu, umístěnými v dolní části těchto úseků (20)Bulk material changer and eviscer a body (1) in which the rotor is arranged axially (16) over which the dispenser is placed device (9). The rotor (16) is provided in the shape of an annular trough (18) divided to the openings (20) and openings (22) for ejection material located at the bottom of these sections (20)

Description

- 1 - 0I1HCAHHE H3OBPETEHHH K ABTOPCKOMY CBHflETEJIbCTBy 3aHBiieHo: 22.12.83 3aHBxa ď 3672502/23-26 ΜΚΗ» B 01 F 7/16; B 01 F 13/08 Αβτορω: P.A. TaTeBOCHH, B.X, IlapoHHH, M.fl. Thtob, B.H. Uy6nHnn3e, Μ.Φ. BacuJibeB, A.A. UImhat. 3aHBHTenb: Mocxobcxhíí Φηπηοπ BcecoiosHord HaynHo-Hccne«OBaTejibcxoro HHCTHTyTa xhpob. ÍIpoHSBoncTBeHHoe reonormiecKoe oGbegHHeHHe"UeHTpreonorHH1’.

Ha3BaHne ΗβοδρβτβΗηη: CMECHTEJIb ΟΜΠΥΗΗΧ ΜΑΤΕΡΗΑΠΟΒ. H3o6peTeHne othochtch k odnacTH TexHonorHuecxoro odopynoBaHHH, a ConeeκοΗκρετΗο, κ ycTpoňcTBaM wia o6pa6oTXH cbinynux: MenxosepHHCTbix, nopomxoBbixh nbineBHpHbix MaTepnanoB, fljia npnroTOBJieHHH H3 hhx MHoroxoMnoHeHTHbix cyxuxCMeceň Η ΜΟΧβΤ 6bITb HCnOJlb3OBaHO flJIH ΠρΗΓΟΤΟΒΠβΗΗΗ CyXHX TaMnOHaXHMX CMeceňB ΓβΟΠΟΓΗΗ, cyxux CHHTeTHVtecXHX MOtODQIX CpeflCTB B XHMHHeCKOň npOMbnnJieHHOCTH,flna ripuroTOBJíeHUH nopomxoBbix nexapcTBeHHbix npenapaTOB b MepHUHHcxoň npoMbnn-neHHocTH bo Bcex oTpacjiHX HapoflHoro xoanňcTBa jma πρηγοτοβπθηηη cyxHX cMe-ceň b KaqecTBě xoHeuHoro npoflyxTa hjih b xanecTBe nony<i)a6pHxaTa Ha pasJíHHHUxCTaflHHX ero πρηγοτοβηθηκη.

HanSonee 6jih3khm TexHHnecxHM pemeHHeM κ npeAnoxeHHOMy ηβπηθτοη cMecHTenbcbinyaHX MaTepnanoB, coflepxanmň BepTHxanbHbiň xopnyc c pasMeqeHHMM b κβΜ nooch ροτοροΜ, Han?KOTopbiM ycTanoeneHo floaupywmee ycTpoftcTBO (US, A, 4103357). flaHHbití CMecHTejib μομθτ paCoTaTb Ha napannenbHMX ποτοκβχ χομποηθητοβ hoSecneuHBaeT hx nonepeuHoe nepeMeniHBaHHe. Taxoe ycTpoňcTBo He b coctohhhhCKOMneHCHpoBaTb <tuiyKTyaipiH ποτοκόβ κομποηθητοβ no ΒρβΜβΗΗ Η b 3tom ero rnaB-Hbiň He^ocTaTOK. JJo3npyiomee ycTpoňcTBo He oSecneqHBaeT adconioTHo paBHOMepnoňBbiflaan MaTepuana, h sto npeAonpenenHeTCH He cTonbxo ero xoHCTpyxuHeň, cxonb—ko cBoňcTBaMH, «03HpyeMbix cbmywHx MaTepnanoB, χοτορωβ cnexHBaioTCH, 3aBHcaioT,KOMKyroTCH h Tax aanee, hto cxasbiBaeTCH Ha paBHOMepHocTH noToxa cbmynero Ma-Tepnana. JlynniHe xoHCTpyxuHH floaaTopoB o6ecnenHBaioT TpeCyeMy» TonHocTb flO3bi 260981 - 2 - ηπη pacxofla aa onpefleneHHbiň προΜβχγτοκ βρθμθηη, οαηακο b npeflenax βτογο προ-,MexyTKa MoryT flaBaTb 3HanHTenbHbie οτκποηθηηη ot cpeflHnx bgjihhhh.

KanecTBo cMecH mojkho ποβμοητβ yBejinaeHneM tmcna οόοροτοΒ poTopa, OflHaKOcKopocTB BpameHHH Baňa orpameHa οφφεκτοΜ iíeHTpn<})yrnpoBaHHH, πρκ κοτοροΜnponcxoflHT ueHTpo6ejKHoe paafleneHHe CMecH no y«eni>HMM BecaM κομποηθητοβ.

UeJIBIO Η3θ6ρβΤΘΗΗΗ ΗΒΠΗβΤΟΗ ΠΟΒΜΠΙβΗΗβ KaneCTBa ΓΟΤΟΒΟΓΟ npOflyKTa H HHTeHCH“Φηκβαηη npoflecca nepeMeinHBaHHH. IIocTaBJíeHHaH flenb flocTHraeTcn τθμ, hto b cMecHTene cwnyqnx MarepnanoB, co-flepxameM BepTHKanbHbift xopnyc c paaMemeHHbíM b ηθμ no och ροτοροΜ, Hafl κοτορΜΜycTaHoBneHo flO3Hpy»mee ycTpoftCTBo, ροτορ ΒωποπΗβΗ β βηαθ KonbfleBoro xenoóa,pa3fleneHHoro Ha οτοβκκ c oTBepcTHHMH ajih BbmycKa MaTepHana, pa3MemeHHMMH bhx HHWHeft qacTH. Πρκ 3tom flO3Hpyromée ycTpoftCTBo, ροτορ h xopnyc flononHHTenbHo cHaÓxeabi ya-jiaMH sneKTpoMarHHTHoro nepeMeuiHBaHHH, βκπη>ηβιοπ(ημη MarHHTHbie paóonne Tena h3JieKTpoMarHHTHbie KaTymKH. OneKTpoMarHHTHaa KaTymKa poTopa pasMemeHa BoxpyrpoTopa ηπη BOKpyr oTBepcTHH flna BbmycKa Marepnana xaJKfloro oTcexa. SneKTpoMar-HHTHaa KaTynnca, pa3MemeHHaa BOKpyr poTopa, saKpenneHa Ha Kopnyce ηπη Ha po-τορβ.

KpoMe Toro, CMecHTenb flononHHTenbHo cHaÓxeH BpamaiomHMca h HenoflBHXHbíMH Kont-fleebíMH xenoÓaMH, πρκ θτομ HenoflBHXHbie JKenoÓa pa3MemeHbi Mentfly BpamatomHMHCH.

Ha Φηγ. 1 cxeMaTHnecKH K3o6paxeHo npeflnaraeMoe ycTpoftCTBo b npoflonbHOMpa3pe3e; Ha Φηγ. 2 - paspes no AA Ha Φηγ. 1; Ha Φηγ. 3 - npHBefleH BapHaRTycTpoňcTBa c aneKTpoMarHHTHoft KaTymKoft poTopa, saKpenneHHoft Ha Kopnyce B npo-flonbHOM pa3pe3e; Ha Φηγ. 4 - BapHaHT c Taxoft xe KaTymKoft h c cepflenHHKOM,KOTopbrií μοχθτ 6ητβ βμποπηθη BpamaromHMCH ηπη ηθποαβηχημμ; Ha Φηγ. 5 - npHBefleHBapHaHT ycTpoňcTBa co πΐΗβκοΒΜΜΗ flO3aTOpaMH β προαοπβηομ pa3pese; Ha Φηγ, 6npHBefleH BapHaHT MHoroapycHoro ycTpoftcTBa c BpamaiomHMHCH KonbfleBbíMH xenoóa"mh; Ha Φηγ. 7 - BapHaHT c nepeflyranHMHCH BpamarómHMHCH h HenoflBHXHbíMH KOJibfle“BblMH XenoSaMH. CMecHTenb coflepxHT BepTHKanbHbift Kopnyc 1 c yenoM 2 3πβκτροΜ3ΓΗΗΤΗθΓ0nepeMeuiHBaHHH, nepeKpbiTbiň cHHsy ceTKoň 3, Ha κοτοροή pa3MemeHbi MarHHTHbie*paÓonHe Tena 4. Hhjkhhh nacTb Kopnyca 1 oxsaqeHa aneKTpOMarHHTHoň KaTym- .κοή 5. B BepxHeň nacTH Kopnyc 1 πβρβκρωτ ropH3OHTanbHoň πηβτφορΜοή 6 c pacno-HOXeHHblMH ΠΟ OKpyXHOCTH OTBepcTHHMH 7. Ha ΠΠΗΤφορΜΘ 6 COOCHO C OTBépCTHHMH7 ycTaHOBneHbí paSonne KaMepm 8 flO3Hpywmero ycTpoftcTBa 9 c yenaMH 10 3πβκτ-ΡΟΜ3ΓΗΗΤΗΟΓΟ HepeMeniHBaHHH, KOTOpbie ΤβΚΧβ K3K H KOpnyC 1, nepeKpbITbl CHH3ycěTKaMH 11, Ha κοτορωχ pasMeqeHbí paóomíe Tena 12, aHanoruHHbie paóonHM τβ-naM 4. Hncno paÓonHx KaMep 8, npeflnoHTHTenbHo, αοπχηο cooTBeTCTBoeaTb hhc-ny BxoflniflHx β κομποβηαηιο CMecu HHrpeflHeHTOB. Kaxflan paóonaH KaMepa 8 ox- BaneHa aneKTpoMarHHTHoft KaTymKoft 13. ropH3OHTanbHaH πΠΗτφορΜβ 6 ΗΜββτ b fleHTpe οτΒβροτΗβ 14, nepe3 κοτοροεnpoxoflHT BepTHKanbHbift san 15, CBHsaHHbift c ροτοροΜ 16, a BBepxy c πρηβοαομ17 BpaiqeHHH. Ροτορ 16 BbtnonKeH β βηαθ KonbfleBoro xenoóa 18 c nonepeuHbíMHneperopoflKaMH 19, flenamHMH ero Ha oTflenbHbie οτοεκκ 20, Kaxflbiň H3 κοτορωχb HHXHeft nacTH népexoflHT b BepTHKanbHyto KOHHnecKyio KaMepy 21 c OTBepcTHHMH22 ona BbmycKa MaTepnana, nepěKpbiTyw cHH3y οβτκοή 23, na κοτοροή pa3MemeHhipaóomie Tena 24, y3na 25 aneKTpoMarHHTHoň KaTymKH.

Kaxflan paóonaH KaMepa 21 Μοχβτ 6biTb oxBaneHa HHflHBHflyanbHoft aneKTpoMar-HHTHoft KaTymKoft 26 h BpamaTbca Ha ροτορβ 16 coBMecTHo c Heft, πη6ο Bce paóo-nne KaMepbi 21 MoryT óbiTb oxBaneHbí eflHHoft sneKTpoManiHTHoň KaTymKoft 27 (Φηγ.3),KOTopan Μοχβτ óbiTb 3aKpenneHa Ha Kopnyce 1 ηπη τβκχβ BpamaTbca Ha ροτορβ 16coBMecTHo c xenoóoM 18, B ueHTpanbHoft nacTH poTopa 16 Mexfly paóonHMH KaMepa- 260981 - 3 - ΜΗ 21 OTCeKOB 20 ftJIH ΧΟΗμβΗΤρβΗΗΗ BJieKTpOMarHHŤHblX nOJieft ΜΟΧβΤ 6bITb yeTaHOB-jieHO MaccHBHoe φβρροΜ3ΓΗΗΤΗοβ Tejio 28 (Φηγ. 4), κοτοροβ Taxxe Μοχβτ 6biTb yc-τβΗΟΒπβΗο Ha xpecTOBHHe 29 CTaipioHapHo hjih c βο3μοχηοοτμο BpáiqeHHH coBMecraoC ΡΟΤΟΡΟΜ 16. flo3Hpy»mee ycTpoftcTBO 9 μοχθτ 6biTb βμποπηθηο b βηαθ uniexoBbix nHTaTeneňc ueHTpanbHbBíH mHeKaMH 30 H npHBOflOM ot ΒπεκτροπΒΗΓβτβΗΗ 31, a Taxxe b βη^θppyroro jnočoro raná rarraTejieři HanSojiee ποηχοπΗοριχ ajih xaamoro κοΗκρβτκοΓΟHHrpeflHeHTa, flosHpyeMoro b cMecb. ΠρΗ OHeHb BblCOKHX Τρβ6θΒ3ΗΗΗΧ X XaneCTBy CMeCH BO3MOXHa yCTaHOBKa epama-KWPIXCH POTOPOB 16 B flBa HJIH 6oJIhniee KOJIHHeCTBO HpyCOB, npH 3TOM BO3MOXH0 HqepeflOBaHHe xojiHuecTBa otcčkob xenoCos no HpycaM.

BosMOXHa Taxxe (Φηγ. 7) ycTaHOBxa Mexay flByMH cMexHMMH BpaqafomiMHCH po-TopaMH 16 c xejioCaMH 18 h paSoHHMH xaMepaMH 21 ηθπο/ιβηχημχ xojibpeBbix xejioCoB32 c aHanorHHHMMK paSoraMH xaMepaMH 33 xax noxasaHo na Φηγ. 6.

PaGoTaeT ycTpoitcTBo cjienyrouiHM oSpaaoM. npennojioxHM cMecb coctoht hs 4-x κοΜποΗβΗτοΒ - A,B,,C h fl, ona Kotopbix yc-TaHOBJíeHM pa6onne xaMepbi 8 flO3Hpywmero ycTpoňcTBa 9, a Ha ροτορβ 16 HMeioTCHneTbipe OTcexa 20. ' 3acbmawT κομποηβητη b cooTBéTCTByuMUHe paSoune xaMepu 8 3βτβΜ 3anycxaioT po-top 16 h xorna OH HafiepeT neoĎxooHMbie οόοροτω (5-10 οΒοροτοβ b MHHyTy hCojibtne), BKjnonawT AO3Hpyx«aee ycTpoftcTBO 9.

Ecjih npeftnojioxHTb, hto ohhh H3 οτοβκοΒ 20 b mombht aanycxa fl03Hpy{omero. ycŤpoftcTBa 9 Haxo#HJičH nofl ó«Hoft H3 paSonHX xaMep 8, το 3a οαηη οβόροτ b flaH*hom OTcexe 20 oBpaayioTCH ropHaoHTajibHwe cjioh hs κομποηθητοβ b cjiepytomeň nocř , nenoBaTejibHocra - A, B, C h fl βο βτορομ ϊ OTcexe 20 cjioh MaTepnana o6pa3oaa-jiHCb b cnepyioueň nocJieAOBaTejibHocra - B, G, fl h A, b τρβτπβΜ οοοτΒβτοτΒβΗΗο ->C, fl, A η B, a b ΗβτΒβρτοΜ - fl, A, B h C η τβκ jiajiee., B paóoneň xaMepe 21 xaxnoro oTcexa 20 sth cjioh nepeMemHBawTCH paGonHMUTenaMH 24, oflHaKo, H3-sa Manoro ΒρβΜβΗΗ HaxoxqeHHH cmsch b xÓHTaxTe c paSoyH-mh TejiaMH 24 h b oĎJiacra hx BoSfleftcTBHH, xanecTBo cmčch nocjie xaxaoro OTcexa20 Μοχβτ 6mtb HenocTaTÓHHbíM, oflHaxo, Tax xax bo Bcex oTcexax 20 HepeaoBaHHecjioeB nocjieAOBaTejibHo coSjíwflaeTCH, nocTyiuieHne MaTepnaJia hs otcbkob 20 b xopinyc 1, OAHOBpeweHHo, CTaTHcranecxH 3Ta norpemHocTB jiHKBHpupyeTCH b xopnyce 1yxe oxoHnaTejibHO roMoreHHSHpyeTCH cuecb. MHoroapycHoe ycTpoňcTBo paĎOTaeT aHajiornuHbíM oSpasoM.

Cjie^yeT οτμθτητβ Taxxe, hto TpaexTopHH BbixoflHmero hs paCoHHXxaMep 21 po-Topa 16 CMecb, nBJíneTCH cnHpajibHoň, hto, b cbokj onepenb, yjiynniaeT nepeMenm-ΒβΗΗβ CMeCH. npeflnoxeHHoe ycTpoňcTBo moxgt pafioTaTh xax UHKJiHtíecxH Tax h b -HenpepuBHOMpexHMe. Heo6xoAHMbiM ycJioBHeM paÓoTbi b HenpepbiBHOM pěňme ηβπηθτοη το, ητο6η,cyMMapHaa npoH3BOKHTejix>KocTfc Bcex ycTpoňcTB xaxfloro nocjieflywmero apyca 6binaCojibme cyMMapHoň npoHSBOflHTejibHocra. Bcex ycTpoňcTB npepbipyiuero npyca noxojqy flBHxeHHH MaTepnaJia. Tax, cyMMapHan npoK3BOffHTejibHoCTb Bcex paCoHHxxaMep 21 OTcexoB 20 nojuma Cmtb HecxoJibxo Bbnse cyMMapHoň npoH3BOflHTejibHoc-th flosHpyramero ycTpoňcraa 9, a npoHSBoflHTejibHocTb CMecHTena gojixHa 6mtbsumě cyMMapHoň npoHSBOAHTejibHocra Bcex paSoHHx xaMep 21 oTcexos 20, toecTb

PeM> Potc"^ Paoa npennaraeMoe Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗβ Μοχβτ pemHTb npoCneMy πρΗΓΟτοΒηβΗΗΗ cyxnx πο-pomxoBbix CMeceň b chmuk pasnHHHbix TexHOJiorHnecxHx ycJiOBHnx. npeonaraeMbieannapaTbi Majibix raSapHTOB h npoH3BOflHTejibHocra MoryT Hcnojib3OBaTbCH ajih npn- 260981 - 4 - rpTOBjíeHHH JieKapcTBeHHbix npenapaTOB b ycjioBHHX anTex h ajih npHroTOBJíGHHHnpo6 b jiaSopaTopHbix ycjiobhhx. AnnapaTbi cpGflHGň npoH3BOflHTGJibHocTH μογΥτ hc-nOJIb30BaTbCH B CTpOHTGJIbCTBG, B KOHflHTGpCKOM npOH3BOflCTBG Η B ΠβρφίΟΜβρΗΟΗnpOMbmineHHOCTH .

Bojibmne annapaTbi μογυτ HaňTH npHMGHGHHG b xhmhhgckhx TexHOJiorHuecxHxJIHHHHX npH npOHSBOflCTBG MHHepaJIbHbIX YflO6pGHHň, XHMHMGCKHX peaKTHBOB, CHHTG“THHGCKHX MOJOIflHX CpGflCTB H TOMy ποαο6ηο6.

Kax noxa3aTGJiH sKcnGpHMGHTbi c MoflGJibio npGfljiaraeMoro ycTpoňcTBa, MaxcHMaJib-H3H norpeniHOCTb paCnpGflGJieHHH ΚΟΜΠΟΗβΗΤΟΒ B HGM, npH OflHOCTaflHHHOM nepeMenH-'B3HHH HG npGBbmiaeT +7°, CpeflHHH XG TOHHOCTh pacnpGfleJIGHHH ΠΟ BCGMy o6bGMy HGnpGBbímaGT 1%. H3rOTOBJIGH ΟΠΜΤΗΗΗ o6pa3Gfl CMGCHTGJIH npOH3BOflHTeJIbHOCTbIO 300 ΚΓ CMGCH BHac, C OflHOHpyCHbW pOTOpOM. MoiflHOCTb yCTaHOBJIGHHOrO Ha pOTOpG 3JIGKTpOflBHra·"TejIH 0,05 KBT. HaC, HHCJIO θ6θρθΤΟΒ - 96 θ6θρθΤΟΒ B MHH. B onncbiBaGMbix sxcnepHMGHTax ο6ι>βΜ HCCJiGflyGMoft προβω cocTaBjíHJl 1 cm3 , npo-ιχβΗΤ norpemHocTH cocTaBHJi +4%, a cpgahhh norpemHocTb ±0,8%.

Ha TOM XG yCTpOHCTBG CO CHHTbIM POTOpOM CpGflHHft npOflGHT norpGIDHOCTH COCTa-bhji +13%, a MaKCHMajibHbiň β ποραηηχ - +30%.

CpaBHGHHG 3ΗβρΓΟ33Τρ3Τ MOXHO npOBGCTH TOJIbKO HGpG3 npHBGflGHHblň paCXOfl3Η6ΡΓΗΗ flJIH flOCTHXGHHH paBHOrO pG3yjIbTaTa. βΠΗ rtOJIYHGHHH 300 ΚΓ CMGCH C TOHHOCTbIO pacnpGflGJIGHHH ΚΟΜΠΟΗΒΗΤΟΒ B MHKpO“,o6bGMG +5% b npefljiaraGMOM cmgchtgjig 3aTpanHBaGTCH (0,05+4x0,15+1x0,4) = 1,05 KBT.naca, a ajih nojiyueHHH 300 κγ cmgch c ToqHocTbio pacnpGflGJIGHHH kom-ΠΟΗ6ΗΤΟΒ 7% (6OJIGG ΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ pacnpGflGJIGHHH nOJiyMHTb HG yflajiocb). Ha 10-TH JIHT“Pobom jia6oparopHOM mapoBOM cmgchtgjig c flBHraTGJieM 1,1 kbt, noTpe6oBajioch 5,5 HaCOB Η npH 3TOM pacxofl 3Η6ΡΓΗΗ CÓCTaBHJI 6,1 KBT. naca. npH 3TOM nepBhlft npOflGCC IipQXOflHJI ΗβΠρβρΜΒΗΟ, a BTOpoft flHCKpGTHO flJIH ΟΤ6θ“pa CMGCH.

OnbíThl npOBOflHJIHCb Ha MOflejIbHbIX CHCTGMaX C flByXKOMnOHGHTHOH CMGCbtO, H3 KO“Topoň OflHH KOMIIOHGHT yflajIHJICH paCTBOpGHHGM, ΤβΚ 1TO norpGmHOCTb HSMGpGHHň ΗβnpGBbnnajia +1%. B npGflflOXGHHOM yCTpOĎCTBG paCXOfl SHGprHH 3HanHTGJlGH npH paaroHG pOTOpaflO Ha6opa HM HGo6xOflHMMX OÓOpOTOB, B flaJIbHGňlUGM Χβ 3TOT paCXOfl npOHCXOflHTTOJIbKO flJIH nOflflGpxaHHH BpatflGHHH H CBefleH flO MHHHMyMa T3K KaK POTOP ypaBHOBe-meH Η ΠρΗ BpaiflGHHH HG HCIThlTblBaGT OCO6OrO COnpOTHBJIGHHH npH npGOflOJIGHHH COnpO“THBJIGHHH HOTOKa Μ3ΤβρΗ3Π3«

OOPMyJIA H3OBPETEHHH 1. CMGCHTGJIb CbinyHHX MaTGpHaJIOB , COflGpxaiflHň BGpTHKajIbHbrit Kopnyc C paSMGmGH-HblM B HGM ΠΟ OCH POTOpOM, Hafl KOTOpblM YCTaHOBJIGHO flO3Hpy»IflGe yCTpoňCTBO,O T~JIHiaiOlflHflCH TGM, HTO, C flGJIbH) ΠΟΒΜΠΙ6ΗΗΗ KaHGCTBa ΓΟΤΟΒΟΓΟ npOflYKTflH HHTGHCHýHKaflHH npOflGCCa nepeMeniHBaHHH, POTOP BbmOJIHGH B BHfle KOJIbfleBOrO(XGJIo6a, pa3flGJIGHHOrO Ha OTCGKH C OTBGPCTHHMH flJIH BbinycKa MaTGpHaJia, paSMGmGH-HMMH Β HX ΗΗΧΗβή UaCTH. ... 2. CMGCHTGJIb CbinyHHX MaTGpHaJIOB ΠΟ Π.1, O T JI H h a 10 Ifl H ň C H TGM, HTOflosHpyiomeG ycTpoňcTBo, ροτορ h Kopnyc flonojiHHTejibHo CHaóxGHbí y3JiaMH sjigkt-ΡΟΜ3ΓΗΗΤΗΟΓΟ ΠβρβΜβΠΙΗΒΗΗΗΗ, BKJHOHaiOIflHMH ΜΒΓΗΗΤΗΜβ pa6OHHG TGJI3 H 3JIGKTpOMar“HHTHbie κβτγηικΗ. 3. CMGCHTGJIb CbinyHHX MaTGpHaJIOB ΠΟΠ. 1, 2, OTJIHHaiOIflHftCH TGM,HTO 3ΙΙβΚΤρθΜ3ΓΗΗΤΗ3Η KaTyiHKa pOTOpa paSMGnjGHa BOKpyr pOTOpa HJIH BOKpyr OT“BGPCTHH flJIH BbinyCKa MHTGpHajia Kaxfloro OTC6K3. / 260981

4, CMecHTejn» cunynux MarepHanoB no n. 1,2,3, OTrinnaiomnitcHtěm, mto aneKTpoMarHHTHaa xaTymxa, pa3MemettHaa Boxpyr pOTopa saxpenneHa nakůpnyce μπη na ροτορβ. 5. CMecHTenb cwnynHx MaTepnanos no n.1, OTJinnaioinHiicH τβΜ, ητόon nononHHTenbHo CHaBxeH BpamajomHMHCH η ηθποαβημημμη κοηι,ηβΒΜΜΗ xenoCaMH,πρη 3TOM HenoABHXHue xeno6a pasMetqeHM Mex^y BpamaionmMHCH.

HcTOMHHKH ΗΗφορΜβφΙΗ, npHHHTbie BO ΒΗΗΜΗΗΗβ ΠΡΗ SKCnepTHae: 1. ΠητβΗτ CII1A 4103357, kji. B 01 F 15/04, 1978.

P E ΦΕ P A T

CMECHTEJlb CbUiyVHX MATEPHAJ1OB CMecHTenb conepxHT BepTHKanbHbift Kopnyc 1 c paaMemeHHWMH b ηθμ no och po**τοροΜ 16, Hafl ροτοροΜ 16 ycTaHOBrteno floaHpywmee ycTpůňctBo 9-, Ροτορ 16 βηπολ-ΗβΗ b BHfle KonbfleBoro xenofia 18, paaneneHHoro na οτοβκ» c στΒβροτκπΜκ 22 flna *Bbtnycxa MaTepnána, paaMeineHHbwn b hx HHxneň nacTn. Φηγ. 1. IIpH3HaHoí H3o6peTeHneM no pekynaTaTaM sxcnepTHSH, ocyntecTBnéHHoft rocyflapcT-ΒβΗΗΜΜ ΚοΜΗΤβΤΟΜ CCCP ΠΟ flCUiaM HaoOpeTeHnft H OTKpHTHň. * 3 nepTeaa 260981

- 1 - 0I1HCAHHE H3OBPETEHHH TO ABTOPCKOMY CBHFlETEJIbCTBy 3aHBiieHo: 22.12.83 3aHBxa d 3672502 / 23-26 ΜΚΗ »B01F 7/16; B 01 F 13/08 PA TaTeBOCHH, BX, IlapoHHH, M.fl. Thtob, BH Uy6nHnn3e, Μ.Φ. BacuJibeB, AA UImhat. 3aHBHTenb: Mocxobcxhíí ecoηπηοπ BcecoiosHord HaynHo-Hccne «OBaTejibcxoro HHCTHTyTa xhpob. IpoHSBoncTBeHHoe reonormiecKoe oGbegHHeHHe "UeHTpreonorHH1".

Ha3BaHne ΗβοδρβτβΗηη: CMECHTEJIb ΟΜΠΥΗΗΧ ΜΑΤΕΡΗΑΠΟΒ. H3o6peTeHne othochtch to odnacTH TexHonorHuecxoro odopynoBaHHH and ConeeκοΗκρετΗο, κ ycTpoňcTBaM wia o6pa6oTXH cbinynux: MenxosepHHCTbix, nopomxoBbixh nbineBHpHbix MaTepnanoB, fljia npnroTOBJieHHH H3 HHX MHoroxoMnoHeHTHbix cyxuxCMeceň Η ΜΟΧβΤ 6bITb HCnOJlb3OBaHO flJIH ΠρΗΓΟΤΟΒΠβΗΗΗ CyXHX TaMnOHaXHMX CMeceňB ΓβΟΠΟΓΗΗ, cyxux CHHTeTHVtecXHX MOtODQIX CpeflCTB B XHMHHeCKOň npOMbnnJieHHOCTH, flna ripuroTOBJíeHUH nopomxoBbix nexapcTBeHHbix npenapaTOB MepHUHHcxoň npoMbnn b-bo neHHocTH Bcex oTpacjiHX HapoflHoro xoanňcTBa JMA πρηγοτοβπθηηη cyxHX CMe Cen b KaqecTBě xoHeuHoro npoflyxTa hjih b xanecTBe nonyl <i) a6pHxaTa Ha pasJíHHHUxCTaflHHX πρηγοτοβηθηκη ero.

HanSonee 6jih3khm TexHHnecxHM pemeHHeM κ npeAnoxeHHOMy ηβπηθτοη cMecHTenbcbinyaHX MaTepnanoB, coflepxanmň BepTHxanbHbiň xopnyc c pasMeqeHHMM b κβΜ nooch ροτοροΜ, Han? KOTopbiM ycTanoeneHo floaupywmee ycTpoftcTBO (US, A, 4103357). flaHHbiting CMecHTejib μομθτ paCoTaTb Ha napannenbHMX ποτοκβχ χομποηθητοβ hoSecneuHBaeT hx nonepeuHoe nepeMeniHBaHHe. Oe c poň B oe oe oe oe oe oe b b b b b b b b π b b b b b b 3 3 3 3 ero 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3. JJo3npyiomee ycTpoňcTBo He oSecneqHBaeT adconioTHo paBHOMepnoňBbiflaan MaTepuana h hundred npeAonpenenHeTCH He cTonbxo ero xoHCTpyxuHeň, cxonb-co cBoňcTBaMH, "03HpyeMbix cbmywHx MaTepnanoB, χοτορωβ cnexHBaioTCH, 3aBHcaioT, KOMKyroTCH h Tax aanee, HTO cxasbiBaeTCH Ha paBHOMepHocTH NOTOX cbmynero Ma-Tepnana. JlynniHe xoHCTpyxuHH floaaTopoB o6ecnenHBaioT TpeCyeMy »TonHocTb flO3bi 260981-2 - ηπη pacxofla aa onpefleneHHbiň προΜβχγτοκ βρθμθηη, οαηακο b npeflenax βτογο προ-, MexyTKa Ballad flaBaTb 3HanHTenbHbie οτκποηθηηη ot cpeflHnx bgjihhhh.

KanecTBo cMecH mojkho ποβμοητβ yBejinaeHneM tmcnem οόοροτοΒ Flood, OflHaKOcKopocTB BpameHHH Baňa orpameHa οφφεκτοΜ iíeHTpn <}) yrnpoBaHHH, πρκ κοτοροΜnponcxoflHT ueHTpo6ejKHoe paafleneHHe CMecH no y «eni> HMM Beça κομποηθητοβ.

UeJIBIO Η3θ6ρβΤΘΗΗΗ ΗΠΗβΤΟΗ ΠΟΒΜΠΙβΗΗβ KaneCTBa ΓΟΤΟΒΟΓΟ npOflyKTa H HHTeHCH “Φηκβαηη npoflecca nepeMeinHBaHHH. IIocTaBJíeHHaH flenb flocTHraeTcn τθμ, HTO b cMecHTene cwnyqnx MarepnanoB co-flepxameM BepTHKanbHbift xopnyc c paaMemeHHbíM b ηθμ well OCH ροτοροΜ, Hyflo κοτορΜΜycTaHoBneHo flO3Hpy »Mee ycTpoftCTBo, ροτορ ΒωποπΗβΗ β βηαθ KonbfleBoro xenoóa, pa3fleneHHoro Ha οτοβκκ c oTBepcTHHMH ajih BbmycKa MaTepHana, pa3MemeHHMMH BHX HHWHeft qacTH. Πρκ 3tom flO3Hpyromée ycTpoftCTBo, ροτορ h xopnyc flononHHTenbHo cHaÓxeabi ya-jiaMH sneKTpoMarHHTHoro nepeMeuiHBaHHH, βκπη> ηβιοπ (ημη MarHHTHbie paóonne Tena h3JieKTpoMarHHTHbie KaTymKH. OneKTpoMarHHTHaa KaTymKa deluge pasMemeHa BoxpyrpoTopa ηπη BOKpyr oTBepcTHH flna BbmycKa Marepnana xaJKfloro oTcexa. SneKTpoMar-HHTHaa KaTynnca, pa3MemeHHaa BOKpyr Flood, saKpenneHa Ha Kopnyce Ha po-τορβ.

KpoMe Toro, CMecHTenb flononHHTenbHo cHaOxeH BpamaiomHMca h HenoflBHXHbIHMH ConthebebiMH xenoOaMH, πρκ θτομ HenoflBHXHbie JKenoÓa pa3MemeHbi Mentfly BpamatomHMHCH.

Ha Φηγ. 1 cxeMaTHnecKH K3o6paxeHo npeflnaraeMoe ycTpoftCTBo b npoflonbHOMpa3pe3e; Ha Φηγ. 2 - paspes no AA Ha Φηγ. 1; Ha Φηγ. 3 - npHBefleH BapHaRTycT leastcTBa c aneKTpoMarHHTHoft KaTymKoft poTopa, saKpenneHHoft Ha Kopnyce B npo-flonbHOM pa3pe3e; Ha Φηγ. 4 - BapHaHT c Taxoft x KaTymKoft hc cepflenHHKOM, KOTopbrií 6ητβ βμποπηθη BpamaromHMCH ηπη ηθποαβηχημμ; Ha Φηγ. 5 - npHBefleHBapHaHT ycT leastcTBa what πΐΗβκοΒΜΜΗ flO3aTOpaMH β προαοπβηομ pa3pese; Ha Φηγ, 6npHBefleH BapHaHT MHoroapycHoro ycTpoftcTBa c BpamaiomHMHCH KonbfleBbíMH xenoóa "mh; Ha Φηγ. 7 - BapHaHT c nepeflyranHMHCH BpamarómHMHCH h HenoflBHXHbíMH KOJibfle" BblMH XenoSaMH. CMecHTenb coflepxHT BepTHKanbHbift Kopnyc 1 c yenoM 2 3πβκτροΜ3ΓΗΗΤΗθΓ0nepeMeuiHBaHHH, nepeKpbiTbiň cHHsy ceTKoň 3 Ha κοτοροή pa3MemeHbi MarHHTHbie * paÓonHe Tena fourth Hhjkhhh nacTb Kopnyca 1 oxsaqeHa aneKTpOMarHHTHoň KaTym- .κοή 5. B BepxHeň nacTH Kopnyc 1 πβρβκρωτ ropH3OHTanbHoň πηβτφορΜοή 6 c pACN-HOXeHHblMH ΠΟ OKpyXHOCTH OTBepcTHHMH seventh Ha ΠΠΗΤφορΜΘ 6 COOCH C OTBépCTHHMH7 ycTaHOBneHbí paSonne KaMepm flO3Hpywmero ycTpoftcTBa 8 9 10 c yenaMH 3πβκτ-ΡΟΜ3ΓΗΗΤΗΟΓΟ HepeMeniHBaHHH, KOTOpbie ΤβΚΧβ K3K H KOpnyC 1 nepeKpbITbl CHH3ycěTKaMH 11 Ha κοτορωχ pasMeqeHbí paóomíe Tena 12 aHanoruHHbie paóonHM τβ-Nam fourth Hncno paÓonHx KaMep 8 npeflnoHTHTenbHo, αοπχηο cooTBeTCTBoeaTb HHC-ny BxoflniflHx β κ ομποβηαηιο CMEC HHrpeflHeHTOB. Kaxflan paóonaH KaMepa 8 ox- Bāneh aneKTpoMarHHTHoft KaTymKoft 13th ropH3OHTanbHaH πΠΗτφορΜβ 6 ΗΜββτ b fleHTpe οτΒβροτΗβ 14 nepe3 κοτοροεnpoxoflHT BepTHKanbHbift san 15 CBHsaHHbift ροτοροΜ C 16 and C BBepxy πρηβοαομ17 BpaiqeHHH. Ροτορ 16 BbtnonKeH β βηαθ KonbfleBoro xenoóa 18 C nonepeuHbíMHneperopoflKaMH 19 flenamHMH ero Ha oTflenbHbie οτοεκκ 20 Kaxflbiň H3 κοτορωχb HHXHeft nacTH népexoflHT b BepTHKanbHyto KOHHnecKyio KaMepy 21c OTBepcTHHMH22 she BbmycKa MaTepnana, nepěKpbiTyw CCH3 οβτκοή 23 on κοτοροή pa3MemeHhipaóomie Tena 24 y3na 25 aneKTpoMarHHTHoň KaTymKH.

Kaxflan paóonaH KaMepa 21 Μοχβτ 6biTb oxBaneHa HHflHBHflyanbHoft aneKTpoMar-HHTHoft KaTymKoft 26h BpamaTbca Ha ροτορβ coBMecTHo c Heft 16, πη6ο BCE paóo-nne KaMepbi 21 Ballad óbiTb oxBaneHbí eflHHoft sneKTpoManiHTHoň KaTymKoft 27 (Φηγ.3) KOTopan Μοχβτ óbiTb 3aKpenneHa Ha Kopnyce 1 ηπη τβκχβ BpamaTbca Ha ροτορβ 16coBMecTHo xenoóoM C 18 B 16 ueHTpanbHoft nacTH deluge Mexfly paóonHMH KaMepa- 260981-3 - ΜΗ 21 OTCeKOB 20 ftJIH ΧΟΗμβΗΤρβΗΗΗ BJieKTpOMarHHŤHblX nOJieft ΜΟΧβΤ 6bITb yeTaHOB-jieHO MaccHBHoe φβρροΜ3ΓΗΗΤΗοβ Teji 28 (Φηγ. 4) κοτοροβ taxxi Μοχβτ 6biTb yc -τβΗΟΒπβΗο Ha xpecTOBHHe 29 CTaipioHapHo hjih c βο3μοχηοοτμο BpáiqeHHH coBMecraoC ΡΟΤΟΡΟΜ 16th flo3Hpy »Mee ycTpoftcTBO 9 μοχθτ 6biTb βμποπηθηο b βηαθ uniexoBbix nHTaTeneňc ueHTpanbHbBíH mHeKaMH 30H npHBOflOM ΒπεκτροπΒΗΓβτβΗΗ 31 rpm, and taxxi b ^ βη θppyroro jnočoro early rarr HanSojiee ο ři ie ο ο ρ ρ ρ ρ ρ ρ ρ ih ih ih a a a a a a a a a a a a, flosHpyeMoro b cMecb. ΠρΗ OHeHb BblCOKHX CTρβ6θΒ3ΗΗΗΧ X XaneCTBy CMeCH BO3MOXHa yCTaHOBKa epama-KWPIXCH HOPCOB, npH 3TOM BO3MOXH0 HqepeflOBaHHe xojiHuecTBa otcčkob xenoCos no HpycaM.

BosMOXHa Taxxe (7) ycTaHOBxa Mexay flByMH cMexHMMH BpaqafomiMHCH po-TopMM 16 c xejioCaMH 18 h paSoHHMH xaMepaMH 21 ηθπο / ιβηχημχ xojibpeBbix xejioCoB32 c aHanorHHHMMK paSoraMH xaMepaMH 33 xax noxasaHo on Φηγ. 6.

PaGoTaeT ycTpoitcTBo cjienyrouiHM oSpaaoM. npennojioxHM cMecb coctoht HS 4-κοΜποΗβΗτοΒ x - A, B, C ,, H fl, she Kotopbix YC-TaHOBJíeHM pa6onne xaMepbi 8 flO3Hpywmero ycTpoňcTBa 9 and 16 Ha ροτορβ HMeioTCHneTbipe OTcexa 20th '3acbmawT κομποηβητη b cooTBéTCTByuMUHe paSoune xaMepu 8 3βτβΜ 3anycxaioT O- top 16 h xorna OH HafiepeT neoÏxooHMbie οόοροτω (5-10 οΒοροτοβ b MHHyTy hCojibtne), BKjnonawT AO3Hpyx «aee ycTpoftcTBO 9.

Ecjih npeftnojioxHTb, hto ohhh H3 οτοβκοΒ 20 b mombht aanycxa fl03Hpy {omero. ycŤpoftcTBa 9 Haxo # HJičH nOFL Õ "Hoft H3 paSonHX xaMep 8 το 3a οαηη οβόροτ b FLASH * hom OTcexe 20 oBpaayioTCH ropHaoHTajibHwe cjioh hs κομποηθητοβ b cjiepytomeň nocř, nenoBaTejibHocra - A, B, C h fl βο βτορομ ϊ OTcexe 20 cjioh MaTepnana o6pa3oaa -jHCb b cnepyiouen nocJieAOBaTejibHocra - B, G, fl h A, b ρ Β Β Β Β fl fl fl fl fl fl B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B cjioh nepeMemHBawTCH paGonHMUTenaMH 24 oflHaKo, H3 was Manor ΒρβΜβΗΗ HaxoxqeHHH cmsch b xÓHTaxTe c paSoyH-MH TejiaMH 24 HB oĎJiacra hx BoSfleftcTBHH, xanecTBo cmčch nocjie xaxaoro OTcexa20 Μοχβτ 6mtb HenocTaTÓHHbíM, oflHaxo, Tax XAX bo Bcex oTcexax 20 HepeaoBaHHecjioeB nocjieAOBaTejibHo coSjíwflaeTCH, nocTyiuieHne MaTepnaJia hs otcbkob 20 b xopinyc 1, OAHOBpeweHHo, CTaTHcranecxH 3Ta norpemHocTB jiHKBHpupyeTCH b xopnyce 1yxe oxoHnaTejibHO roMoreHHSHpyeTCH cuecb. MHoroapycHoe ycT leastcTBo paltOTeT aHajiornuHbiM oSpasoM.

Cjie ^ yeT οτμθτητβ Taxxe, hto TpaexTopHH BbixoflHmero hs paCoHHXxaMep 21 po-Topa 16 CMecb, nBJíneTCH cnHpajibHoň, hto, b cbokj onepenb, yjiynniaeT nepeMenm-ΒβΗΗβ CMeCH. npeflnoxeHHoe ycT leastcTBo moxgt pafioTaTh xax UHKJiHtecxH Tax hb -HenpepuBHOMpexHMe. Heo6xoAHMbiM ycJioBHeM paÓoTbi b HenpepbiBHOM foam ηβπηθτοη το, ητο6η, cyMMapHaa npoH3BOKHTejix> KocTfc Bcex ycT leastcTB xaxfloro nocjieflywmero apyca 6binaCojibme cyMMapHoň npoHSBOflHTejibHocra. Bcex ycT leastcTB npepbipyiuero npyca noxojqy flBHxeHHH MaTepnaJia. Tax, cyMMapHan npoK3BOffHTejibHoCTb Bcex paCoHHxxaMep 21 OTcexoB 20 nojuma Cmtb HecxoJibxo Bbnse cyMMapHoň npoH3BOflHTejibHoc-th flosHpyramero ycTpoňcraa 9 and npoHSBoflHTejibHocTb CMecHTena gojixHa 6mtbsumě cyMMapHoň npoHSBOAHTejibHocra Bcex paSoHHx xaMep 21 oTcexos 20 toecTb

PEM> was added, followed "^ Paoa npennaraeMoe Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗβ Μοχβτ pemHTb npoCneMy πρΗΓΟτοΒηβΗΗΗ cyxnx πο-pomxoBbix CMeceň b chmuk pasnHHHbix TexHOJiorHnecxHx ycJiOBHnx. NpeonaraeMbieannapaTbi Majibix raSapHTOB h npoH3BOflHTejibHocra Ballad Hcnojib3OBaTbCH ajih npn- 260981-4 - rpTOBjíeHHH JieKapcTBeHHbix npenapaTOB ycjioBHHX Antex b h b ajih npHroTOBJíGHHHnpo6 jiaSopaTopHbix ycjiobhhx. AnnapaTbi cpGflHGn npoH3BOflHTGJibHocTH hc-nOJIb30BaTbCH B CTpOHTGJIbCTBG, B KOHflHTGpCKOM npOH3BOflCTBG Η B ΠβρφίΟΜβρΗΟΗnpOMbmineHHOCTH.

Bojibmne annapaTbi μογυτ HANTH npHMGHGHHG b xhmhhgckhx TexHOJiorHuecxHxJIHHHHX npH npOHSBOflCTBG MHHepaJIbHbIX YflO6pGHHn, XHMHMGCKHX peaKTHBOB, CHHTG “THHGCKHX MOJOIflHX CpGflCTB H TOMy ποαο6ηο6.

Kax noxa3aTGJiH sKcnGpHMGHTbi c MoflGJibio npGfljiaraeMoro ycTpoňcTBa, MaxcHMaJib-H3H norpeniHOCTb paCnpGflGJieHHH ΚΟΜΠΟΗβΗΤΟΒ B HGM, NPH-OflHOCTaflHHHOM nepeMenH'B3HHH npGBbmiaeT HG + 7 ° CpeflHHH XG TOHHOCTh pacnpGfleJIGHHH ΠΟ BCGMy o6bGMy HGnpGBbímaGT 1%. H3rOTOBJIGH ΟΠΜΤΗΗΗ o6pa3Gfl CMGCHTGJIH npOH3BOflHTeJIbHOCTbIO 300 ΚΓ CMGCH BHac, C OflHOHpyCHbW pOTOpOM. MoiflHOCTb yCTaHOBJIGHHOrO Ha pOTOpG 3JIGKTpOflBHra · "TejIH 0.05 CBT. HAC HHCJIO θ6θρθΤΟΒ - 96 θ6θρθΤΟΒ MHH B. B onncbiBaGMbix sxcnepHMGHTax ο6ι> βΜ HCCJiGflyGMoft προβω cocTaBjíHJl 1 cm3, NPO-ιχβΗΤ norpemHocTH cocTaBHJi + 4% and cpgahhh norpemHocTb ± 0 8%.

Ha TOM XG yCTpOHCTBG CO CHHTbIM POTOpOM CpGflHHft npOflGHT norpGIDHOCTH COCTa-bhji + 13%, and MaKCHMajibHbi β ποραηηχ - + 30%.

CpaBHGHHG 3ΗβρΓΟ33Τρ3Τ MOXHO npOBGCTH TOJIbKO HGpG3 npHBGflGHHblb paCXOf3Η6ΡΓΗΗ flJIH flOCTHXGHHH paBHOrO pG3yjIbTaTa. βΠΗ rtOJIYHGHHH 300 ΚΓ CMGCH C TOHHOCTbIO pacnpGflGJIGHHH ΚΟΜΠΟΗΒΗΤΟΒ B MHKpO “, o6bGMG + 5% b npefljiaraGMOM cmgchtgjig 3aTpanHBaGTCH (0.05 + 4x0.15 + 1x0.4) = 1.05 KBT.naca, and hHH 300 κγ cmgch c ToqHocTbio pacnpGflGJIGHHH com-ΟΗΟΗΗΤΟΒΗΤΟΒ 7% (6OJIGG ΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ pacnpGflGJIGHHH nOJiyMHTb HG yflajiocb). Ha 10-TH JIHT “I am going to jia6oparopHOM mapoBOM cmgchtgjig c flBHraTGJieM 1.1 kbt, noTe6oBajioch 5.5 HaCOB Η npH 3TOM pacxofl 3Η6ΡΓΗΗ CÓCTaBHJI 6.1 KBT. naca. npH 3TOM nepBhlft npOflGCC IipQXOflHJI ΗβΠρβρΜΒΗΟ, and BTOpoft flHCKpGTHO flJIH ΟΤ6θ “pa CMGCH.

OnbTlHJIHCb Ha MOflejIbHbIX CHCTGMaX C flByXKOMnOHGHTHOH CMGCbtO, H3 KO “Topon OflHH KOMIIOHGHT yflajIHJICH paCTBOpGHHGM, ΚβΚ 1TO norpGmHOCTb HSMGpGHHn ΗβnpGBbnnajia + 1%. B npGflflOXGHHOM yCTpOĎCTBG paCXOfl SHGprHH 3HanHTGJlGH NPH paaroHG pOTOpaflO Ha6opa HM HGo6xOflHMMX OÓOpOTOB B flaJIbHGňlUGM Χβ 3This paCXOfl npOHCXOflHTTOJIbKO flJIH nOflflGpxaHHH BpatflGHHH H CBefleH FLO MHHHMyMa T3K KaK deluge ypaBHOBe MEH-Η ΠρΗ BpaiflGHHH HG HCIThlTblBaGT OCO6OrO COnpOTHBJIGHHH NPH npGOflOJIGHHH coNP "THBJIGHHH HOTOKa Μ3ΤβρΗ3Π3«

OOPMyJIA H3OBPETEHHH first CMGCHTGJIb CbinyHHX MaTGpHaJIOB, COflGpxaiflHň BGpTHKajIbHbrit Kopnyc paSMGmGH C-HMG B HblM ΠΟ OCH POTOpOM, Hyflo KOTOpblM YCTaHOBJIGHO flO3Hpy »IflGe yCTpoňCTBO OT ~ JIHiaiOlflHflCH TGM HTO C flGJIbH) ΠΟΒΜΠΙ6ΗΗΗ KaHGCTBa ΓΟΤΟΒΟΓΟ npOflYKTflH HHTGHCHýHKaflHH npOflGCCa nepeMeniHBaHHH, flood BbmOJIHGH B BHfle KOJIbfleBOrO (XGJIo6a, pa3flGJIGHHOrO ha OTCGKH C OTBGPCTHHMH flJIH BbinycKa MaTGpHaJia, paSMGmGH-HMMH Β HX ΗΗΧΗβή UaCTH. ... 2. CMGCHTGJIb CbinyHHX MaTGpHaJIOB ΠΟ Π.1 OT JI ha 10 H H N Ch IFL TGM HTOflosHpyiomeG ycTpoňcTBo, ροτορ h Kopnyc flonojiHHTejibHo CHaóxGHbí y3JiaMH sjigkt-ΡΟΜ3ΓΗΗΤΗΟΓΟ ΠβρβΜβΠΙΗΒΗΗΗΗ, BKJHOHaiOIflHMH ΜΒΓΗΗΤΗΜβ pa6OHHG TGJI3 H 3JIGKTpOMar "HHTHbie κβτγηικΗ 3. CMGCHTGJIb CbinyHHX MaTGpHaJIOB ΠΟΠ. 1, 2, OTJIHHaiOIflHftCH TGM HTO 3ΙΙβΚΤρθΜ3ΓΗΗΤΗ3Η KaTyiHKa deluge paSMGnjGHa BOKpyr deluge HJIH BOKpyr OT" BGPCTHH flJIH BbinyCKa MHTGpHajia Kaxfloro OTC6K3. / 260981

4, CMecHTejn »cunynux MarepHanoB no n. 1,2,3, OTrinnaiomnitcHtěm, mto aneKTpoMarHHTHaa xaTymxa, pa3MemettHaa Boxpyr pOTopa saxpenneHa nakůpnyce μπη na ροτορβ. 5. CMecHTenb cwnynHx MaTepnanos no n.1, OTJinnaioinHiicH τβΜ, nononHHTenbHo CHaBxeH BpamajomHMHCH η Hθποαβημημμη κοηι, ηβΒΜΜΗ xenoCaMH, πρη 3TOM HenoABHXHue xeno6a pasMetqeHM Mex ^ y BpamaionmMHCH.

HcTOMHHKH ΗΗφορΜβφΙΗ, npHHHTbie BO ΒΗΗΜΗΗΗβ ΠΡΗ SKCnepTHae: 1. ΠητβΗτ CII1A 4103357, kji. B 01 F 15/04, 1978.

PE Ε PAT

CMECHTEJlb CbUiyVHX MATEPHAJ1OB CMecHTenb conepxHT BepTHKanbHbift Kopnyc 1 c paaMemeHHWMH b och ηθμ well after τοροΜ ** 16 16 Hyflo ροτοροΜ ycTaHOBrteno floaHpywmee ycTpůňctBo 9-, 16 Ροτορ βηπολ ΗβΗ-b BHfle KonbfleBoro xenofia 18 paaneneHHoro to οτοβκ »c στΒβροτκπΜκ 22 flna * Bbtnycxa MaTepnána, paaMeineHHbwn b hx HHxneň nacTn. Φηγ. 1. IIpH3HaHoí H3o6peTeHneM no pekynaTaTaM sxcnepTHSH, ocyntecTBnéHHoft rocyflapcT-ΒβΗΗΜΜ CPοΜΗΤβΤΟΜ CCCP ΠΟ flCUiaM HaoOpeTeHnft H OTKpHTHn. * 3 nepTeaa 260981

Claims (5)

- 6 - PŘEDMET VYNÁLEZU- 6 - SUBJECT OF THE INVENTION 1. Směšovač sypkých materiálů se svislým tělesem, v němžje osově uspořádán rotor, na němž je umístěno dávkovačizařízení, vyznačený tím, že ke zvýšení jakosti hotového pro-duktu a intenzifikace promíchávání je rotor (16) provedenve tvaru prstencového žlabu (18), rozděleného na úseky (20)s otvory (22) k vypouštění materiálu, umístěnými v dolníčásti těchto úseků (20)·A bulk material mixer with a vertical body in which a rotor is disposed on which a dispenser is disposed, characterized in that, to enhance the quality of the finished product and intensify mixing, the rotor (16) is formed in the shape of an annular trough (18) divided into sections (20) with openings (22) for discharging material located at the bottom of these sections (20) · 2· Směšovač sypkých materiálů podle bodu 1, vyznačený tím,že dávkovači zařízení (9)> rotor (16) a těleso (1) jsounavíc opatřeny magnetiokými promíchávači sestávajícími zpracovních těles a z elektromagnetické cívky (13).A bulk material mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that the metering device (9)> the rotor (16) and the body (1) are provided with magnetic stirrers consisting of processing bodies and an electromagnetic coil (13). 3. Směšovač sypkých materiálů podle bodů 1 a 2, vyznačenýtím, že elektromagnetická cívka (13) je umístěna kolem ro-toru (16) nebo okolo vypouštěního otvoru (22) materiálu zkaždého úseku (20)·3. A bulk material mixer according to clauses 1 and 2, characterized in that the electromagnetic coil (13) is positioned around the rotor (16) or around the material discharge opening (22) of each section (20). 4, Směšovač sypkých materiálů podle bodů 1 až 3, vyznačenýtím, že elektromagnetická cívka (13), umístěna kolem rotoru (16) je připevněna k tělesu (1) nebo k rotoru (16),4. A bulk material mixer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electromagnetic coil (13) positioned around the rotor (16) is attached to the body (1) or to the rotor (16). 5· Směšovač sypkých materiálů podle bodu 1, vyznačujícíse tím, že je navíc opatřen rotujícími nezvedajícími seprstencovými žlaby (32), přičemž nezvedající se žlaby jsouumístěny mezi rotujícími. 2609815. A bulk material mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that it is additionally provided with rotating non-lifting annular channels (32), wherein the non-lifting channels are located between the rotating ones. 260981
CS846824A 1984-09-11 1984-09-11 Mixer for loose materials CS260981B1 (en)

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CS260981B1 true CS260981B1 (en) 1989-01-12

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