CS259010B1 - Control device for fillers' filling mechanismes - Google Patents
Control device for fillers' filling mechanismes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS259010B1 CS259010B1 CS989183A CS989183A CS259010B1 CS 259010 B1 CS259010 B1 CS 259010B1 CS 989183 A CS989183 A CS 989183A CS 989183 A CS989183 A CS 989183A CS 259010 B1 CS259010 B1 CS 259010B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- filling
- initiator
- control device
- holder
- oprahamh
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/28—Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
ycTpoňcTBo fljin ynpaeneHHH pa3JiHB0HHbiMH opraHaMH HanojiHHTeneň.ycT leastcTBo fljin ynpaeneHHH pa3JiHB0HHbiMH opraHaMH HanoiHHTenen.
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XapaKTepHCTHKa ηββθοτηηχ TexHHnecKHx peiueHHňXapaKTepHCTHKa ηββθοτηηχ TexHHnecKHx peiueHHn
ΠρΗ H3BGCTHHX pa3JIHBOHHbIX OpraHaX Tpe6yeTCH ynpaBJIHTb B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT HaJlH-hhh eMKocTH npofleccoM ynpaBjíeHHH npeflBapHTejibHbíM saatHMaHHeM eMKOCTeft,3anyc-KaHHeM η οκοΗΗβΗΗβΜ posjíHBa. C uejibio 3anycKaHHH ynpaBjíeHHH H3eecTHbi cmhtm-BaromHe ycTpoňcTBa, ynpaBjíHeMbie sneMěHTaMH ποπέθμημχ μθχηηη3μοβ βΜκοοτβή,sjíeMeHTaMH neHTpHpyiomHx npHcnocoSjíeHHÉ eMKOCTeň hjih βΜκοοτΗΜΗ caMHMH.y HanojiHHTejieň (DE 14 32 352) TapejiKH SyTbuiKH noflHHMatóTCH noflbeMHhiMH opra-HaMH. Ecjih Ha Tapejixe HaxoflHTCH SyTbuiKa, 6yTbuiKa npHMHMaeTCH κ pa3JiHBOHHOMyopraHy. ΠρΗ stom nojioaceHHe TapenKH, Ha κοτοροή ctoht 6yTbuiKa, HHxe Ha npefl-BapHTenbHo ycTaHOBJíeHHyio BejiHHHHy, ηθμ TapejiKH 6e3 ByTbmoK, noflHHMaioinHecHfloeBoero BepxHero KpaftHero nojioweHHH, y«e H3BeČTHo, onpeflejiHTb stot flonon-HHTejibHbiň xofl TapenoK 6yTbuiKH, He hochihhx SyTbuiKH, CHHTbiBammHM ycTpoiiCTBOMnponycKOB h HcnoJib3OBaTb éro flJiH ynpaBjíeHHH BeHTHJieM, pacnojioxeHHbíM b Beny-meM κ KonoHKe ynpaBjíeHHH TpyDonpoBOfle ajih cxaToro Boanyxa. Ecjih BCJieflCTBHeHe HMewmeřicH 6yTbuiKH ocymecTBJíneTCH tot flonoJiHHTejibHbiňkofl, seHTHJib ynpae-jineT nHeBMaTHnecKHM HcnojiHHTejibHbíM MexaHH3MOM ρ,ηη uiTH^Ta ynpaBjíeHHH, koto-pbrií ΤβΜ CaMblM BblflBHraeTCH H3 3OHH B03fleňCTBHH ynpaBJIHlOmHX KpeCTOB pa3JIHB0H-Hbix opraHOB. IIoTOMy ητα Tpy6onpoBOfl απη cwaToro BO3flyxa, cBH3biBawmHň ynpae-JIHeMblň CHHTblBaromHM ycTpoňCTBOM nponycKOB BeHTHJIb C flHJIHHflpOM KOJIOHKH ynpaB-jíeHHH, ΗΜββΤ OTHOCHTeJIbHO SOJlbinyiO flJIHHy, npH BblCOKOň npOH3BOflHTejIbHOCTHHanojiHHTejiH 3ana3^biBaeTCH «ΒΗΧβΗΗβ HcnojiHHTejibHoro MexaHH3Ma ωτηφτβ ynpaBjíe-HHH Ha KonoHKe ynpaBjíeHHH. B pe3yjibTaTe τογο HanojiHHTejib He tohho pa6oTaeT.3tot HepiocTaTOK ycTpaHHeTCH HanojiHHTejieM (DE 1607 963) flJIH po3JiHBa rianHTOK 259010 c conepacaHneM yr.neKHc.no™. HanonHHTenb oBopynosaH ABnacymHMHCH c SyTbinKaMHpa3J!HBOMHbIMH OpraHaMH II CT3I|HOHapHO paCnOJIOHCeHHblMH ΒΗΘ 3OHbI flBHHCeHHH 6y™~ποκ KonoHKaMH ynpaBneHHH, ημθιοιιιημη no op,HoMy niTHiJiTy ynpaBneHHH flJin noBopoTaynpaBjííHoinux 3Be3A ABHacymHXCH pa3JiHBonHbix opraHOB, ποαηημηιοιιαιμηοη no HanpaB-jreHHio κ pa3JiHBonHbiM opraHaM TapenKaMH SyTbuiKH h nepeKnionaTenbHbíMH ycTpoíícT-BaMH, ynpaBJIHKHUHMH ΠρΗ ΠΟΜΟΙΙξΗ ΟΗΗΤΜΒΗΜΠξβΓΟ yCTpOHCTBa npOnyCKOB B ΒΗΑθ "ΗβτčyTbinKH - hět nepeKraoneHHH" ιητηΦτομ ynpaBneHHH kojiohkh ynpaBneHHH. CnnraBa-romee ycTpoftcTBo nponycKOB nepenBHHCHo pacnonoaceHO no HanpaBJíeHHio κ flBHUcyinHM-ch h 3awaTbiM MeiK^y TapenKaMH 6yTbinKH h pa3nHBOMHbiMH opraHaMH 6yranKaM h npnAaHO aneKTpHnecKOMy KOHTaKTHOMy namHKy, npHneM tot sneKTpHnecKOň HMnynhc-Hoň JiHHHeň CBH3aH c nepeKJiionaTenbHbíM ycTpoňcTBOM HcnonHHTenbHoro MexaHH3MaπίτΗφτ3 ynpaBneHHH kojiohkh ynpaBneHHH.ΠρΗ H3BGCTHHX pa3JIHBOHHbIX OpraHaX Tpe6yeTCH ynpaBJIHTb B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT HaJlH-hhh eMKocTH npofleccoM ynpaBjieHHH npeflBapHTejibHbiM saatHMaHHeM eMKOCTeft, 3anyc-KaHHeM η οκοΗΗβΗΗβΜ. C uejibio 3anycKaHHH ynpaBjíeHHH H3eecTHbi cmhtm-BaromHe ycTpoňcTBa, ynpaBjíHeMbie sneMěHTaMH ποπέθμημχ μθχηηη3μοβ βΜκοοτβή, sjíeMeHTaMH neHTpHpyiomHx npHcnocoSjíeHHÉ eMKOCTeň hjih βΜκοοτΗΜΗ caMHMH.y HanojiHHTejieň (DE 14 32 352) TapejiKH SyTbuiKH noflHHMatóTCH noflbeMHhiMH-hAMH repaired. Ecjih Ha Tapejixe HaxoflHTCH SyTbuiKa, 6yTbuiKa npHMHMaeTCH κ pa3JiHBOHHOMyopraHy. ΠρΗ one hundred meters nojioaceHHe TapenKH Ha κοτοροή ctoht 6yTbuiKa, HHxe Ha npefl-BapHTenbHo ycTaHOBJíeHHyio BejiHHHHy, ηθμ TapejiKH 6E3 ByTbmoK, noflHHMaioinHecHfloeBoero BepxHero KpaftHero nojioweHHH, y «e H3BeČTHo, onpeflejiHTb one hundred tons flonon-HHTejibHbiň xofl TapenoK 6yTbuiKH, Ile hochihhx SyTbuiKH, CHHTbiBammHM ycTpoiiCTBOMnponycKOB h HcnoJib3OBaTb éro flJiH ynpaBjíeHHH BeHTHJieM, pacnojioxeHHbM b Beny-meM κ KonoHKe ynpaBjíeHHH TpyDonpoBOfle ajih cxaToro Boanyxa. Ecjih BCJieflCTBHeHe HMewmeřicH 6yTbuiKH ocymecTBJíneTCH tot flonoJiHHTejibHbiňkofl, seHTHJib ynpae-jineT nHeBMaTHnecKHM HcnojiHHTejibHbíM MexaHH3MOM ρ, ηη uiTH ^ Ta ynpaBjíeHHH, Koto-pbrií ΤβΜ Cambli BblflBHraeTCH H3 3OHH B03fleňCTBHH ynpaBJIHlOmHX KpeCTOB pa3JIHB0H-Hbix opraHOB. IIoTOMy ητα Tpy6onpoBOfl απη cwaToro BO3flyxa, cBH3biBawmHň ynpae-JIHeMblň CHHTblBaromHM ycTpoňCTBOM nponycKOB BeHTHJIb C flHJIHHflpOM KOJIOHKH ynpaBjíeHHH, ΗΜββΤ OTHOCHTeJIbHO SOJlbinyiO flJIHHy, NPH BblCOKOň npOH3BOflHTejIbHOCTHHanojiHHTejiH 3ana3 biBaeTCH ^ «ΒΗΧβΗΗβ HcnojiHHTejibHoro MexaHH3Ma ωτηφτβ ynpaBjíeHHH Ha KonoHKe ynpaBjíeHHH. B pe3yjibTaTeTeToHoHoHiJHH Hehoho pa6oTaeT.3tot HepiocTaTOK ycTpaHHeTCH HanojiHHTejieM (DE 1607 963) flJIH po3JiHBa rianHTOK 259010 c conepacaHneM yr.neKHc.no ™. HanonHHTenb oBopynosaH ABnacymHMHCH c SyTbinKaMHpa3J! HBOMHbIMH OpraHaMH II CT3I | HOHapHO paCnOJIOHCeHHblMH ΒΗΘ 3OHbI flBHHCeHHH 6y ™ ~ ποκ KonoHKaMH ynpaBneHHH, ημθιοιιιημη no op homy niTHiJiTy ynpaBneHHH flJin noBopoTaynpaBjííHoinux 3Be3A ABHacymHXCH pa3JiHBonHbix opraHOB, ποαηημηιοιιαιμηοη no HanpaB-jreHHio κ pa3JiHBonHbiM opraHaM TapenKaMH SyTbuiKH h nepeKnionaTenbHbíMH ycTpoíícT -BaMH, ynpaBJIHKHUHMH ΠρΗ ΠΟΜΟΙΙξΗ ΟΗΗΤΜΒΗΜΠξβΓΟ yCTpOHCTBa npOnyCKOB B ΒΗΑθ "ΗβτčyTbinKH - hete nepeKraoneHHH" ιητηΦτομ ynpaBneHHH kojiohkh ynpaBneHHH. CnnraBa Romeo ycTpoftcTBo nponycKOB nepenBHHCHo pacnonoaceHO HanpaBJíeHHio no κ-chloro flBHUcyinHM 3awaTbiM Meiko h ^ y TapenKaMH 6yTbinKH h pa3nHBOMHbiMH opraHaMH 6yranKaM h npnAaHO aneKTpHnecKOMy KOHTaKTHOMy namHKy, nphnami tot sneKTpHnecKOň HMnynhc-hon JiHHHeň CBH3aH c nepeKJiionaTenbHbíM ycTpoňcTBOM HcnonHHTenbHoro MexaHH3MaπίτΗφτ3 ynpaBneHHH kojiohkh ynpaBneHHH.
TatOKe yxe H3BecTHo, nponyeaTb 6yTbinKH HHepTHbíM ra3OM yace bo BpeMH hx noflte-Ma, T.e. p;o hx npioKHMa κ pa3JiHBOwHOMy opraHy. Πρκ stom HeoGxonuMo Han emeHe npHJKaBiueHCH κ pa3nnBOHHOMy opraHy h eme flBHKymeňcH BBepx ČyTbuiKoň BBecTHpa3nHBonHbiH opraH b nonoiKeHHe npeflBapHTenhHoro nepeKmoneHHH. 3το flocTHraeT-ch (DE 1782 363) paConHM cnoco6oM, y κο.τοροτο nponycKH no nonane θμκοοτθηHMnynbcaMH nponycKa paHbiue ycTaHaBHHBaioTCH Ha BpeMH TI no cpaBHeHHio co mo-MeHTOM nepeKmoneHHH BO3 6yatnaioiueH po3nHB kojiohkh ynpaBneHHH, xpaHHTCH h nepe-naioTCH HMnynbcaMH BO3BpaTa κ nepeoň KonoHke ynpaBneHHH c BbiAepatKoň ΒρβΜβΗ»xpaHeHHH T2 έ T1. B 3THX H3BeCTHbIX yCTpOHCTBaX HMeiOTCH pa3nHHHbie HeflOCTaTKH. 0co6blMH HeflOCTaT-KaMH ηβπηιοτοη oTHocHTenbHo xyiHHHaH nHHHH nepenann Meacny abthhkom HMnynbcoBH CHHTblBaiomHM 3ΑβΜβΗΤΟΜ H TpyflHOCTb CHHTbIBaHHH eMKOCTeft ΠΡΗ BblCOKOň ΠρθΗ3~BOftHTenbHocTH b pe3ynbTare οτκποκβΗΗ& hx pa3MepoB h Hep,ocTaTonHoň nponHocTH,Ilpexfle Bcero npH bmcokoh npoH3BOflHTenbHocTH BcneflCTBHe HHepTHocTH CHCTeMbiynpaBneHHH MoryT cnynaTbCH οιιιη6οηηηθ nepeKmoneHHH.TatOKe yxe H3BecTHo, nponyeaTb 6yTbinKH HHepTHBiMaMaMaMe bpeMH hx noflte-Ma, T.e. p; o hx npioKHMa κ pa3JiHBOwHOMy. Π κ om o o M Han o om BH BH BH BH BH Π om om om om om om BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH ec ec ec ec ec ec ec ec ec ec ec ec p p p p p p p p p p p p p p. 3το flocTHraeT -CH (DE 1782 363) paConHM cnoco6oM y κο.τοροτο nponycKH well nonane θμκοοτθηHMnynbcaMH nponycKa paHbiue ycTaHaBHHBaioTCH Ha BpeMH TI cpaBHeHHio well as Mo-MeHTOM nepeKmoneHHH BO3 6yatnaioiueH po3nHB kojiohkh ynpaBneHHH, xpaHHTCH h NEP-naioTCH HMnynbcaMH BO3BpaTa κ nepeoň KonoHke ynpaBneHHH c BbiAepatKon ΒρβΜβΗ »xpaHeHHH T2 έ T1. B 3THX H3BeCTHbIX yCTpOHCTBaX HMeiOTCH pa3nHHHbie HeflOCTaTKH. 0co6blMH HeflOCTaT-KaMH ηβπηιοτοη oTHocHTenbHo xyiHHHaH nHHHH nepenann Meacny abthhkom HMnynbcoBH CHHTblBaiomHM 3ΑβΜβΗΤΟΜ H TpyflHOCTb CHHTbIBaHHH eMKOCTeft ΠΡΗ hx pa3MepoB h Hep, ocTaTonHoN nponHocTH, Ilpexfle Bcero npH bmcokoh npoH3BOflHTenbHocTH BcneflCTBHe HHepTHocTH CHCTeMbiynpaBneHHH MoryT cnynaTbCH οιιιη6οηηηθ nepeKmoneHHH.
EcnH ocymecTBnHeTCH. cnHTbiBaHHe nponycKOB aneKTpHnecKHM nyTeM, Tpe6yioTCH,EcnH ocymecTBnHeTCH. cnHTbiBaHHe nponycKOB aneKTpHnecKHM nyTeM, Tpe6yioTCH,
KaK noKa3biBaeT to H3BecTHoe ycTpoficTBo, Sonbuine 3aTpa™ Ha peanH3am«o.KaK noKa3biBaeT to H3BecTHoe ycTpoficTBo, Sonbuine 3aTpa ™ Ha peanH3am «o.
EcnH ocymecTBnueTCH nHeBMaTHnecKoe ynpaBneHHe ynpaBnHiomHMH aneMeHTaMH, TaxnpH bmcokoh npoH3BonHTenbHocTH MauiHHbí 3Ta nepenawa HMnynbcoB oKaabiBaeTCHcnHUiKOM MenneHHOH. CnynaioTCH ouiHóonHbie nepeKnioneHHH, h nocne nponycKa oflHaH.nn flBe SyTbinKH He HanonHnioTCH. 3th HenocTaTKH MexaHHnecKHM nyTeM ycTpaHMOTCH ycTpoňcTBOM (DL 105 187) ΑΠη ynpaBneHHH pa3nHBonHbiMH opraHaMH BpamaiomHxcH ManiHH, paanHBaiomHx jkha-kocth npeHMymecTBeHH.o b SyTbinKH, a očopynoBaHHbix noflHHMaioiHHMHCH h onyc-KaioiuHMHCH peHTpHpyioiHHMH npHcnocoSneHHHMH c aneMeHTaMH ynpaBneHHH, HanpHMepc ponHKaMH, h ρβ3Πηβοηημμη opraHaMH c opraHaMH ynpaBneHHH, KaK HanpHMepynpaBnHiomHMH 3Be3A3MH, α·πη ra3a h jkhakocth η ποβοροτημμ 3Βθηομ ynpaBneHHH,HaxoAHmiíMCH Meacny aneMeHTaMH ynpaBneHHH AeHTpHpyiomHM npHcnocoBneHHeM h op-raHaMH ynpaBneHHH pa3nHBonHbiMH opraHaMH Ha cTaunoHapHoň paMe HanonHHTennb 30He noflann cocy^oB. 3το 3ΒβΗο ynpaBneHHH pacnonoaceHO TaHreHijHanbHo κBpamaiomeňcH BepxHeň nacTH HanonHHTenn h b HanpaBneHHH ero BpameHHH. Oho no-BopanHBaeTCH BOKpyr paflHanbHOH och h HMeeT φopMy joma. Ero paSonne noeepx-hocth Meatfly flByMH ponHKaMH ηπη flByMH ynpaBnHioiHHMH 3ΒΘ3Α3μη nnHHHee οαηογοniara, ho κοροηε flByx uiaroB pa3nHBonHbix opraHQB.EcnH ocymecTBnueTCH nHeBMaTHnecKoe ynpaBneHHe ynpaBnHiomHMH aneMeHTaMH, TaxnpH bmcokoh npoH3BonHTenbHocTH MauiHHb 3Ta nepenawa HMnynbcoB oKaabiBaeTCHcnHUiKOM MenneHHOH. CnynaioTCH ouiHóonHbie nepeKnioneHHH, h nocne nponycKa oflHaH.nn flBe SyTbinKH He HanonHnioTCH. 3th HenocTaTKH MexaHHnecKHM rivet ycTpaHMOTCH ycTpoňcTBOM (DL 105187) ΑΠη ynpaBneHHH pa3nHBonHbiMH opraHaMH BpamaiomHxcH ManiHH, paanHBaiomHx jkha-kocth npeHMymecTBeHH.ob SyTbinKH and očopynoBaHHbix noflHHMaioiHHMHCH onyc H-KaioiuHMHCH peHTpHpyioiHHMH npHcnocoSneHHHMH c aneMeHTaMH ynpaBneHHH, HanpHMepc ponHKaMH, c h ρβ3Πηβοηημμη opraHaMH opraHaMH ynpaBneHHH, KaK HanpHMepynpaBnHiomHMH 3Be3A3MH, α · h πη ra3a jkhakocth η ποβοροτημμ 3Βθηομ ynpaBneHHH, HaxoAHmiíMCH Meacny aneMeHTaMH ynpaBneHHH AeHTpHpyiomHM npHcnocoBneHHeM h opraHaMH ynpaBneHHH pa3nHBonHbiMH opraHaMH Ha cTaunoHapHoň memory HanonHHTennb 30He noflann Coca-ob. 3το 3ΒβΗο ynpaBneHHH pacnonoaceHoHreHijHanbHo κBpamaiomeňH BepxHen nacTH HanonHHTenn h b HanpaBneHHH ero BpameHHH. Oho no-BopanHBaeTCH BOKpyr paflHanbHOH och h HMeeT φopMy joma. Ero paSonne noeepx-hocth Meatball flByMH ponHKaMH ηπη flByMH ynpaBnHioiHHMH 3ΒΘ3Α3μη nnHHHee οαηογοniara, ho κοροηε flByx uiaroB pa3nHBonHbix opraHQB.
HenocTaTKoM ηβπηθτοη τοτ φηκτ, hto rpeSyeTCH onpeAeneHHoe paccTOHHHe MewnyAByMH pa3nHBonHbiMH opraHaMH, nToÓbi ycTaHaBnHBaTb TaKoe 3BeHo ynpaBneHHH.KpoMe Toro BcneflCTBHe ηηθρτηοοτη 3BeHa ynpaBneHHH npn bmcokoh npoH3BOAHTenb-hocth HanonHHTenH bto ynpaBneHHe ne paSoTocnocoÓHo. H3BecTHo aneKipunecKoe ynpaBneHHe, c κοτορΜΜ o6opyflOBaH SyTbinKOHanonHHTenb flnn HanHTKOB, ποοτ.οηηηο noflaiomHX κ po3nHBy ποα αηβαθηηθμ (DE 15 32 560). 259010HenocTaTKoM ηβπηθτοη τοτ φηκτ, HTO rpeSyeTCH onpeAeneHHoe paccTOHHHe MewnyAByMH pa3nHBonHbiMH opraHaMH, nToÓbi ycTaHaBnHBaTb Tako 3BeHo ynpaBneHHH.KpoMe Toro BcneflCTBHe ηηθρτηοοτη 3BeHa ynpaBneHHH npn bmcokoh npoH3BOAHTenb-hocth HanonHHTenH BTO ynpaBneHHe not paSoTocnocoÓHo. H3BecTHo aneKipunecKoe ynpaBneHHe, c κ ο 6 6 T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T HT HT HT HT X X X X X X DE DE DE DE DE DE (DE 15 32 560). 259010
EyTbinKOHanoJiHHTejih HMeeT pa3JiHBomibie tojiobkh jijih coeflHHeHHH c feyTbuiKaMH.flanbiue hmgiotch BJieKTpHnecKo ynpaBJiHiomnftcH BeHTHJib ajih ynpaBJíeHHH ποτοκοβHanuTKa nepe3 pa3JiHBOHHyio ronoBKy, sjíeKTpuuecKaH nenb ujih ynpaBJíeHHH βθητη-JieM H HaXOflHIHHHCH B 3TOH 3JieKTpHHeCK0H ΙΙβΠΗ nepeKJIIOHaTeJIb. IIoCJieflHHň H3Me-Ηπβτ CBoe 3JieKTpHuecKoe cocTOHHHe, ecnH oflHa 6yTbuiKa coenHHneTCH c pa3JiHB0n-Hoň rojioBKoň. IlepeKJiioHaTejib coctohť H3 flBHXtymerocH pa3JiHBonHoň γοηοβκοηnocroHHHoro MarHHTa, KoTopbiň oTKpbiBaeT oSbiqHO 3aKpbiTbiň nepeKJHonaTeJib THnaDry-Reed ecnH μηγηητ bjiotho npnneraeT κ HeMy. 3tot HanojiHHTenb HMeeT totHeflocTaTOK, hto HeoóxoflHMO ofíopynoBaTb Kaacnbiň pa3JiHBOHHbiň oprán τηκημ nepe-kjiioheΗΗβΜ. B pe3yjibTaTe τογο Βθ3ΗΗΚβιοτ SojibBíHe 3aTpaTbi hjih TexHHnecKHxcpencTB.EyTbinKOHanoJiHHTejih HMeeT pa3JiHBomibie tojiobkh jijih coeflHHeHHH c feyTbuiKaMH.flanbiue hmgiotch BJieKTpHnecKo ynpaBJiHiomnftcH BeHTHJib ajih ynpaBJíeHHH ποτοκοβHanuTKa nepe3 pa3JiHBOHHyio ronoBKy, sjíeKTpuuecKaH nenb ujih ynpaBJíeHHH βθητη JieM H-B HaXOflHIHHHCH 3TOH 3JieKTpHHeCK0H ΙΙβΠΗ nepeKJIIOHaTeJIb. HcMe-Ηπβτ CBoe 3JieKTpHuecKoe cocTOHHHe, ecnH of lHa 6yTbuiKa coenHHneTCH c pa3JiHB0n-Hoon rojioBKon. Lep q 3 3 3 3 3 3 lep lep lep lep lep lep lep 3 3 3 3 My My My My My My My My My My My My My My My My My My My My My My My 3tot HanojiHHTenb HMeeT totHeflocTaTOK, hO HeoOxoflHMO ophthalmicBaTbCaCaNcAn pa3JiHBOHHbEn rIed to pIeKeIeKyiioheΗΗβΜ. B pe3yjibTaTe οθ3ΗΗΚβιοτ SojibBíHe 3aTpaTbi hjih TexHHnecKHxcpencTB.
Uejlb Η3θδρβΤβΗΗΗUejlb Η3θδρβΤβΗΗΗ
UeJibio H3o6peTeHHH HBJíneTCH ycTpaHeHHe yxa3aHHbix HěflocTaTKOB H3BecTHbix yCT-poňCTB. H3JIO)KeHHe CyiHHOCTH Η3θδρβΤβΗΗΗUeJibio H3o6peTeHHH HBJinTCH ycTpaHeHHe yxa3aHHbix HeflocTaTKOB H3BecTHbix yCT-poCCTB. H3JIO) KeHHe CyiHHOCTH Η3θδρβΤβΗΗΗ
Ochoboh Η3θ6ρετβΗΗΗ HBJíneTCH aaflana, co3flaTb ynpaBJíeHHe pa3JiHBOHHbiMH opraHa-MH nJIH BbICOKOnpOH3BOflHTeJIbHbIX HanOJIHHTeJieň , κοτοροβ B 33BHCHMOCTH OT HaJIHHHH6yTbtriOK ΠΡΗ MHHHMaJIhHOM BpeMeHH OÓpaÓOTKH CHrHHJIOB npHHyflHTejIbHO BO3Óy)Kfla-eT PO3J1HB. · ’Ochoboh Η3θ6ρετβΗΗΗ HBJíneTCH aaflana, co3flaTb ynpaBJíeHHe pa3JiHBOHHbiMH Oprah-MH nJIH BbICOKOnpOH3BOflHTeJIbHbIX HanOJIHHTeJieň, κοτοροβ B 33BHCHMOCTH OT HaJIHHHH6yTbtriOK ΠΡΗ MHHHMaJIhHOM BpeMeHH OÓpaÓOTKH CHrHHJIOB npHHyflHTejIbHO BO3Óy) Kfla-ET PO3J1HB. · ’
CornacHo Η3θ6ρβτεΗΗΚ> 3aflana peineHa tax, ητο Bbirne p.a3JiHBonHbix opraHOB oflHHHHHpHaTop CTaniiHOHapHo ycTaHOBJíeH Ha ČTaHHHe MániHH, a oflHH ppyroň HHHHHaTopTaxíce CTapHonapHO ycTaHOBJíeH Ha CTaHHHe MauiHHbí Ha ypoBHe mocthkob noflHHTbixByTbUiKaMH u,eHTpHpyioinHX npHcnocoójieHHň h hto CHrHaJiw oóenx HHHpHaTopoB πρκ-MenaioTCH flJiH nBHHceHHH opraHa ynpaBJíeHHH, npHneM πρκ HecoBnapeHHH CHrHaJioBOĎeHX HHHUHaTOpOB MOUCHO yflaJIHTfa OpraH ynpaBJíeHHH H3 3OHbI BO3fleňCŤBHH coot-BeTCTByiomeH ynpaBJíHiomeň 3Be3flM. Okojio MecTa nonauH ÓyTbinoK κ HanoJiHHTejnonepacaTejib πρΗκρεπηβΗ κ yrjioBOMy cerMeHTy, HaxoflnmeMycH Ha CTaHHHe MauiHHbi.CornacHo Η3θ6ρβτεΗΗΚ> 3aflana peineHa taxes, ητο Bbirne p.a3JiHBonHbix opraHOB oflHHHHHpHaTop CTaniiHOHapHo ycTaHOBJíeH Ha ČTaHHHe MániHH and oflHH ppyroň HHHHHaTopTaxíce CTapHonapHO ycTaHOBJíeH Ha Ha CTaHHHe MauiHHbí ypoBHe mocthkob noflHHTbixByTbUiKaMH u eHTpHpyioinHX npHcnocoójieHHň h hto CHrHaJiw oóenx HHHpHaTopoB πρκ-MenaioTCH flJiH nBHHceHHH Oprah ynpaBJíeHHH, npHneM πρκ HecoBnapeHHH CHrHaJioBOĎeHX HHHUHaTOpOB MOUCHO yflaJIHTfa OpraH ynpaBJiHH H3 3OHbI BO3fleňCŤBHH coot-BeTCTByiomeH ynpaBJiHiome 3Be3flM. Okojio MecTa nonauH ÓyTbinoK κ HanoJiHHTejnonepacaTejib πρΗκρεπηβΗ κ yrjioBOMy cerMeHTy, HaxoflnmeMycH Ha CTaHHHe MauiHHbi.
Ha 3tom nepacaTejie npeflycMOTpeH oahh HHHiiHaTop Ha ypoBHe oceň ponHKos,pac-nojioateHHbix Ha MocTHKax. neHTpHpyioinHX npHcnócoÓneHHň, a oahh «pyroň ηηηιιηβ—τορ ycTaHOBJíeH Ha nojixe flepacarejiH npHMo Bbnne pe3bóoBoň προόκκ pa3JiHBonHbixoprakoB. OpraHOM ynpaBJíeHHH cnyacHT ynpaBJíHioiHHň pojihk, HaxoflHmHňcH b 3oHeBů3neňcTBHH ynpaBJíHiomeň 3Be3nbi, pacnoJioxeHHbiň HayrjiOBOM cerMeHTe h cBH3an-Hbiň c BjieKTpoMarHHTOM, ynpaBJíneMbiM c npHMeHeHHeM H3BecTHbix nepeKjnonaTejibHbix3JieMeHTOB CHrnajiaMH oóenx ηηηιχηητοροβ. IIpeHMyinecTBo H3o6peTeHHH coctoht b tom, hto c ycnoBHeM HaJiHHHH 6yTbUiKH npnMHHHManbHOM BpeMeHH oópaóoTKH CHrHaJioB ynpaBJíHiomaH 3Be3fla ynpaBJíneTCH Taxxenpn onenb MajieHhxoM maře, T.e. npn MHHHManbHbix paccTOHHHHX Mencny pa3JiHBon-HbiMH opraHaMH. YnpaBJíeHHe cornacHo Η3θόρβτβΗΗΜ ocymecTBJíHeTCH npocTbiMH hTpeByiotHHMH μθηβπιηχ 3aTpaT sjíeMeHTaMH, πρπηέΜ κροΜβ ynpaBJíHioinero ponHKa hh-xaKHe H3HauiHBaeMbie neTann He HweiOTCH. He npejiycMOTpeHo MéxaHHnecKoe hjíhnHeBMaTHnecKoe ynpaBJíeHHe, noTOMy hto ohh cjihibkom MepjieHHo paóoTaiOT npn Bbi-COKOH npOH3BOPHTeJIbHOCTH. ΠρΗΜΘΗΗΚΓΓΟΗ TOJIbKO ΤβΚΗΘ 3ΙΙβΚΤρΗΗβΟΚΗβ SJíeMeHTblynpaBJíeHHH, nonxonnmHe «jih paóoTM b u;exax po3JiHBa. H3oópeTeHHeM Towe B03-mojkho uo36ynHTb ynpaBJíeHHe paaJiHBOUHbíM opraHOM, ecnH óyTbuiKa eine He πιιοτηοnpHJieraeTCH κ pa3JiHBOHHOMy BeHTHJiio. TaKHM 0Ópa3OM moucho onojiacKHBaTb. óyTbin-Ky HKepTHMM ra3OM. . · H3o6peTéHHe oóbHCHHeTCH cjienyioniHM npHMepoM HcnojiH.eHHH BapnaHTa. B npn-Ha 3tom nepacaTejie npeflycMOTpeH oahh HHHiiHaTop Ha ypoBHe ocj ponHKos, pac-nojioateHHbix Ha MocTHKax. neHTpHpyioinHX npHcnócoÓneHHň, and oahh «pyroň ηηηιιηβ — τορ ycTaHOBJíeH Ha nojixe flepacarejiH npHMo Bbnne pe3bóoBoň προόκκ pa3JiHBonHbixoprakoB. OpraHOM ynpaBJíeHHH cnyacHT ynpaBJíHioiHHň pojihk, HaxoflHmHňcH b 3oHeBů3neňcTBHH ynpaBJíHiomeň 3Be3nbi, pacnoJioxeHHbiň HayrjiOBOM cerMeHTe h cBH3an-Hbiň BjieKTpoMarHHTOM c, c ynpaBJíneMbiM npHMeHeHHeM H3BecTHbix nepeKjnonaTejibHbix3JieMeHTOB CHrnajiaMH oóenx ηηηιχηητοροβ. HepoHHHHHHHHH 6yTbUiKH npnMHHHManbHOM BpeMeHH oFaHeHHHHHHHHHHHHHHcHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHH npn MHHHManbHbix paccOHOHHHX Mencny PAHHBon-HbiMH opraHaMH. YnpaBJíeHHe cornacHo θ3θόρβτβΗΗΜ ocymecTBJíHeTCH npocTbiMH hTpeByiotHHMH μθηβπιηχ 3aTpaT sjíeMeHTaMH, πρπηέΜ κροΜβ ynpaBJíHioinero ponHKa hh-xaKHe H3HauiHBaeMbie neTann He HweiOTCH. He npejiycMOTpeHo MéxaHHnecKoe hjíhnHeBMaTHnecKoe ynpaBJíeHHe, noTOMy hto ohh cjihibkom MepjieHHo paóoTaiOT npn Bbi-COKOH npOH3BOPHTeJIbHOCTH. ΠρΗΜΘΗΗΚΓΓΟΗ TOJIbKO ΤβΚΗΘ 3ΙΙβΚΤρΗΗβΟΚΗβ SJíeMeHTblynpaBJíeHHH, nonxonnmHe «jih paóoTM b u; exax po3JiHBa. H3oópeTeHHeM Towe B03-mojkho uo36ynHTb ynpaBJíeHHe paaJiHBOUHbíM opraHom, ecnH óyTbuiKa eine He πιιοτηοnpHJieraeTCH κ pa3JiHBOHHOMy BeHTHJiio. TaKHM 0pa3OM fly onojiacKHBaTb. óyTbin-Ky HKepTHMM ra3OM. . · H 3 O 6PeHH 2 O 2 HCHHeTCH cjienyioniHM npHMepoM HcnojiH.eHHH BapnaHTa. B npn-
HaflJiewameM pucyHKe b nonepenHoM ceneHHK HaoÓpaweH npHKpenneHHbiň κ kojib- peBOMy xaHajiy 6yTbUiKOHanoJiHHTeJiH pa3JiHB0HHbiň oprán c ycTpoňcTBOM ynpaBJíeHHH.HaflJiewameM pucyHKe b nonepenHoM ceneHHK HaoÓpaweH npHKpenneHHBi κ kojib- peBOMy xaHajiy 6yTbUiKOHanoJiHHTeJiH pa3JiHB0HHbiBhhHHH.
Ha nepHMeTpe κοιιββθβογο KaHaJia 1 He H3o6pa«eHHoro b pncyHKe ÓyTbuiKOHanojiHH-Ha nepHMeTpe κοιιββθβογο KaHaJia 1 He H3o6pa «eHHoro b pncyHKe ÓyTbuiKOHanojiHH-
TejiH pacnojioiKeHbí Ηβκοτορωβ HSBěcTHbie pa3JiHBonHbie opraribi τβκ, ητο cBnaaHa 259010 ynpaBjíHioinaH ronosKa 2 co ctopohm ra3a, a Koxyx pa3JiHBO»iHoro opraHa 3 co cto-pOHbl XHflKOCTH C BHyTpeHHHM npOCTpaHCTBOM ΚΟΠΒΠβΒΟΓΟ KaHaJia. B ynpaBJIHKJIUeíironoBKe 2 ρη3πηβοηηογο opraHa HaxoflHTCH ynpaBnHromHft Ban 4, Ha οληομ κοΗΗβκοτοροΓο yxpenneHa ynpaBnniomaH 3Be3«a 5. Ποβοροτομ ynpaBnnromeň 3Be3flbt 5 ot-KpbiBaioTCH noflBOHHmue προβολή cacaToro ra3a h mch^kocth, a nocne οκοηηηηηη pO3*·jiHBa ποβοροτομ Ha3an, ynpaBJíínomeft 3Ββ3«ω 5 ποαβο«ηπιηθ tipOBOflbí 3aKpbiBafflTCH.noflBop, cHcaroro ra3a b ÓyTbuiKy 6 h οτκρΗΒβΗΗβ npoBo#a mchrkocth ποπχημ ocyme-CTBBHTbCH TOJlbKO C yCHOBHeM ΗβΠΗΗΗΗ ČyTbUIKH Ó ΠΟΑ paSJIHBOHHblM OpraHOM. YyKa3aHHbix 6yTbinKOHanonHHTeneň óyTbinKH 6 nojjHHMaioTCH noflbeMHbíMH MexaHH3MaMH,HeHTpHpywTca ueHTpnpyiomHM npncnoco6neHneM 8 pasnHBOHHoro opraHa h npHJKHMaiOT-ch κ ynjioTHHiomeMy aneMeHTy 8 BwxoflHoro OTBepcTHH. fÍ3BecTHbie HanpaBJíHioinHeιπτοκη 9 ueHTpHpymmero npHcnoco6neHHH 7 CBH3aHM mocthkom 11, nepenBHXHo pac-iiojio»eHHbiM Ha coep,HHHTejibHoň qacTH .10 Meacpy KoacyxoM pasrtHBOHHoro opraHa 3h ynpaBjíHiomeň γοποβκοΠ 2. Tot mocthk 11 ΗΜββτ ocb 13, Ha κοτοροζ pacnonoxeHtuiacTMaccoBoň pojihk 12. Ροπηκ 12 KOHTaKTHpyeT c KynanKOM η ΗΜββτ 3aflany,nocne oKOHnaHHH po3JiHBa cHHMaTb HeHTpHpyromee npHcnocočneHne 7 c 6yTbuiKoíí 6ot pa3JiHBOMHoro opraHa.010 κ κ κ κ B 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co B B 2 ynpaBJIHKJIUeíironoBKe ρη3πηβοηηογο Oprah HaxoflHTCH ynpaBnHromHft Ban 4 Ha οληομ κοΗΗβκοτοροΓο yxpenneHa ynpaBnniomaH 3Be3 «and fifth Ποβοροτομ ynpaBnnromeň 3Be3flbt 5-ol KpbiBaioTCH noflBOHHmue προβολή cacaToro ra3a h ^ MCH kocth, and night οκοηηηηηη PO3 * · jiHBa ποβοροτομ Ha3an, ynpaBJíínomeft 3Ββ3« ω 5 ποαβο «ηπιηθ tipOBOflbí 3aKpbiBafflTCH.noflBop, cHcaroro ra3a b ÓyTbuiKy 6 hrs οτκρΗΒβΗΗβ npoBo # a mchrkocth ποπχημ ocyme-CTBBHTbCH TOJlbKO C yCHOBHeM ΗβΠΗΗΗΗ ČyTbUIKH Ó ΠΟΑ paSJIHBOHHblM OpraHOM. YyKa3aHHbix 6yTbinKOHanonHHTMHMHMMHMMiioTCH noflbeMHbMHMHMMHMMMH, HeHTpHpywTca ueHTpnpyiomHM npncnoco6neHneM 8 pasnHBOHHoro oprH hHpkHMaiOT-ch κ ynjioTHHiomeMy aneMeHTy 8 BwxoflHoro OTBepcTHH. fÍ3BecTHbie HanpaBJíHioinHeιπτοκη 9 ueHTpHpymmero npHcnoco6neHHH 7 CBH3aHM mocthkom 11 nepenBHXHo pac-iiojio »eHHbiM Ha COEP, HHHTejibHoň qacTH .10 Meacpy KoacyxoM pasrtHBOHHoro Oprah 3H ynpaBjíHiomeň γοποβκοΠ second Tot mocthk ΗΜββτ OCB 11 13 Ha κοτοροζ pacnonoxeHtuiacTMaccoBoň pojihk 12th Ροπηκ 12 KOHTaKTHpyeT c KynanKOM η ΗΜββτ 3aflany, nocne KO na H H a a H H H H H H H HT HT HT HT He He HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT c c c c c c c c c c c c.
Ha Ββρχκβή nacTH 6yTbuiKOHanonHHTejiH CTauHOHapHo ycTaHOBJíen yrnoBofi cerMeHT14. K 3TOMy yrnoBOMy cerMeHTy 14 πρΗκρβπηβΗ perynHpyeMbiň nepacaTenb 15, ko-Topbiň ΗΜββτ Bbiuie pa3JiHBOHHbix opraHOB ropHšoHTaJibHyio nonKy 16. Ha Αβρχβτβπβ·-15 pacnonoHteH ηηηηηβτορ 17, Ha ποπκβ πβρκβτβΠΗ 16 - ηηηηηητορ 18. ΗκκΗΗήΗΗΗΗΗβτορ 17 HaxoflHTca Ha flepwaTene 15 Ha ypoBHe ποβηητογο MocTHKa 11. ΠρκHanHMHH 6yTbuiKH 6 ocb 13 pojiHKa 12 ynpaBJíaeT ΗΗΗΐχΗβτοροΜ 17. .ÍIpeflycMOTpeH*·Han fljin ynnoTHeHHH pa3JiHBOHHoro opraHa pe3b6oBan npo6xa 19 ynpaBnneT hhhhh-aTopoM 18, ycTaHOBJíeHHbíM Ha ποπκβ πβρικβτβπΗ 16. Tanate Ha yrnoBOM cerMeHTe14 /npeHMymecTBeHHo y cnenyiomero Mecra po3HHBa 3a ΗΗΗμπβτορβΜΗ 17 h 18/pacnonoaceH coocho πβρβ«ΒΗΧΗοή θπθκτρομηγηητομ 21 ynpaBnaiomHň ροπηκ 2O.YnpaB·“ΠΗΙΟΠξΗή ΡΟΠΗΚ 20 HaXOHHTCH Β 3ΟΗβ BO3fleňCTBHH ynpaBnHKMUeň 3Ββ3ΛΜ 5 Η ynpaBJIH-βτ βΚ) C ycnOBHeM ΗβΠΗΗΗΗ SyTbUlKH 6. ΥπρβΒΠβΗΗβ ΒΠβΚΤρΟΜβΓΗΗΤΟΜ 21 Η τβΜ ca-MblM ynpaBHHlOIHHM pOHHKOM 20 OCymeCTBHHeTCH CHrnanaMH ’Ί" Η "Ο" ΗΗΗΗΗβΤΟρΟΒ17 Η 18. ΕβΠΗ HHflHHHpyiOTCH ΗβΠΗΠΗβ ρ33ΠΗΒΟΠΗΟΓΟ OpraHa HHHIJHaTOpOM 18 Η ΗβΠΗΗΗβ 6y-TblHKH 6 nOflHHTOH OCblO 13 ΡΟΠΗΚ3 12 ΗβΗΤρΗΡ5ΤΟΠ[βΓΟ ΠρΗΟΠΟΟΟδΠβΗΗΗ 7, Τ.β. BCHH CHrHanbl οδβΗΧ ΗΗΗΗΗΗΤΟΡΟΒ 17 Η 18 OflHHaKOBbie, 3ΠβΚΤρθΜ3ΓΗΗΤ 21 Ηβ yn-paBHHeTCH, Η ΤΗΚΗΜ θ6ρβ3ΟΜ ynpaBnHKMUHH ΡΟΠΗΚ 20 OCTaeTCH Β 3ΟΗβ BO3fleňCTBHHynpaBnHIOmeH 3Ββ3,ηΗ 5.Ha nβρχκβή nacTH 6yTbuiKOHanonHHTejiH CTauHOHapHo ycTaHOBJiene yrnoBofi cerMeHT14. The 3TOMy yrnoBOMy cerMeHTy 14 πρΗκρβπηβΗ perynHpyeMbiň nepacaTenb 15 co-Topbiň ΗΜββτ Bbiuie pa3JiHBOHHbix opraHOB ropHšoHTaJibHyio nonKy 16th Αβρχβτβπβ Ha · 17 -15 pacnonoHteH ηηηηηβτορ Ha ποπκβ πβρκβτβΠΗ 16 - 18th ηηηηηητορ ΗκκΗΗήΗΗΗΗΗβτορ HaxoflHTca 17 Ha 15 Ha flepwaTene ypoBHe ποβηητογο MocTHKa 11th ΠρκHanHMHH 6yTbuiKH 6 OCB 13 12 pojiHKa ynpaBJíaeT ΗΗΗΐχΗβτοροΜ 17th .ÍIpeflycMOTpeH * · Han fljin ynnoTHeHHH pa3JiHBOHHoro Oprah pe3b6oBan npo6xa 19 ynpaBnneT hhhhh-aTopoM 18 ycTaHOBJíeHHbíM ποπκβ πβρικβτβπΗ Ha Ha 16th Tana yrnoBOM cerMeHTe14 / s npeHMymecTBeHHo cnenyiomero mecro po3HHBa 3a ΗΗΗμπβτορβΜΗ 17 h 18 och ή ή och ή ή ή ή Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha y y y y y y y y y SyTbUlKH sixth ΥπρβΒΠβΗΗβ ΒΠβΚΤρΟΜβΓΗΗΤΟΜ 21 Η τβΜ CA MblM ynpaBHHlOIHHM pOHHKOM 20 OCymeCTBHHeTCH CHrnanaMH 'Ί "Η" Ο "ΗΗΗΗΗβΤΟρΟΒ17 Η 18th ΕβΠΗ HHflHHHpyiOTCH ΗβΠΗΠΗβ ρ33ΠΗΒΟΠΗΟΓΟ Oprah HHHIJHaTOpOM 18 Η ΗβΠΗΗΗβ 6Y-TblHKH 6 nOflHHTOH OCblO 13 ΡΟΠΗΚ3 12 ΗβΗΤρΗΡ5ΤΟΠ [βΓΟ ΠρΗΟΠΟΟΟδΠβΗΗΗ 7 , Β.β. BCHH CHrHanbl ΗΗΗΗΗΗΤΟΡΟΒ 17 Η 18 lβ yn-paBHHeTCH, θ θ6ρβ3ΟΜ ynpaBnHKMUHH ΡΟΠΗΚ 20 OCTaeTCH Β 3ΟΗβ BO3fleCTCTBHHynpaBnHIOmeH 3Ββ3, ηΗ 5.
Echh 6yTbinKa 6 Ηβ HMeeTCH, cooTBeTCTBytomee neHTpHpyiomee πρΗβποάοδπβΗΗβ 7Ηβ noflHHMaeTca. BcnencTBHe τογο ocb 13 ponHKa 12 Ηβ ynpasnHeT ηηηηηητορομ17. Echu οπΗΟΒρβΜβΗΗο ηηηηηητορ 18 HHnHiíHpyeT Hajnrrae ρ33Πηβοηηογο opraHa,CHrHanbl οδβΗΧ HHHHHaTOpOB 17 Η 18 Ηβ ΟΠΗΗβΚΟΒΜβ. BcneflCTBHe 3ΤΟΓΟ HeCOBna-fleHHH CHrHanOB οδβΗΧ HHHHHaTopOB 17 Η 18 ynpaBnHeTCH nofl ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΗβΜ H3BeCT-HblX KOMMyTaHHOHHbIX CpenCTB 3neKTpOMarHHT 21. ynpaBnHKMUHH ΡΟΠΗΚ 20 yflanneTCHH3 3OHbi BO3fléňcTBHH ynpaBnHiomeň 3Ββ3ηω 5 cooTBeTCTByiomero paanHBonHoro opra-Ha, a ρο3ΠΗΒ Ηβ ocymecTBnneTCH. ΠβτβΗΤΗβΗ <|>opMyna 1. Yctpohctbo ηπη ynpaBneHHH pa3nHBonHbiMH opraHaMH HanonHHTeneň ηηπ ρο3ΠΗΒβacHflKocTeň c npoTHBOflaBneHHeM npeHMymecTBeHHo b čyTbinKH c pacnonoxeHHbíMHHa BpamaiomeMCH KonbyeBOM Kanane ρη3πηβοηημμη opraHaMH c ynpaBnnioinHMH3Be3flaMH wm ra3a η mchukocth, ynpaBnneMbiMH npH πομοιπη sneKTpHnecKHX Bbi-ΚΠΚ,ΗβΤβηβΗ H flBHMCyiHHMHCH H3 3OHbI BO3fleňCTBHH ynpaBHHIOmHX 3BČ3fl OpraHaMH,a c pacnono»eHHbiMH Ha ρ33πηβοηημχ opraHax ueHTpHpyiomHMH npHcnocoSneHHHMHc MOCTHK3MH, nOflHHMaeMblMH H OnyCKaeMblMH pa3HHBaeMbIMH ÓyTbUIKaMH, OTHHna- ; 259010 romeeCH ΤΘΜ, MTO BblIUe pa3JIHBOMHbIX OpraHOB OflHH HHHflHflTOp /18/ CTaflHOHapHOycTaHoBjíeH Ha craHMue ManiHiibi, a οχχιΐΗ xipyroň HHHfluáTop /17/ TaKse CTaflHO-HapHo ycTaHoBjíeH na MaiunHe Ha ypoBHe mocthkob· /11/ ποαηητμχ OyTbinxaMH /6/ueHTpHpymmHX npnenoco6nennň lil h to cnrnajiM oGghx HHnunaTopoB /17 h18/ npHMP.HHHJTCH flJIH flBHHteHHH OpraHa ynpaBJíeHHH, ΠρΗΜβΜ ΠρΗ HeCOBnafleHHHcnrHa.noB o6enx HHHUHaropoB /17 h 18/ moucho ynanHTb opraH ynpaBJíeHHH H3-3OHbi BO3fleňeTBHH cooTBeTCTByioineH ynpaBJíHioiueň 3Be3flbi /5/. 2. YCTpOHCTBO B COOTBeTCTBHH C IiyHKTOM 1, OTJIHMaKIlHeeCH TCM, HTO OKOJIOMecTa noxia.HH fíyTbirioK κ HanojiHHTe.nio flep«aTejib npHKpenneH κ yrnoBOMycerMeHTy /14/ h mto na 3tom flepxaTejie /15/ npeflycMoTpeH οχχκΗ ηηηιχηη-τορ /17/ Ha ypoBne oceň /13/ potihkob /12/, pacnojioiKeHHbix Ha MocŤHKax/11/ ueHTpHpyiomHX npHcnocoSjíeiiHH /7/, a OflHH npyroň ηηηιχηβτορ /18/ yc-TaHOBJíeH Ha ποχικε flepiKaTeJin /16/ npHMO Bbíme pe3bÓOBoň προ6κπ /19/ pa3-JIHBOMHblX OpraHOB . H3o6peTeHHe H3o6paxceno b 1 pMcynseEchh 6yTbinKa 6 Ηβ HMeeTCH, cooTBeTCTBytomee neHTpHpyiomee πρΗβποάοδπβΗΗβ 7Ηβ noflHHMaeTca. Nβ ynpasnHeT ηηηηηητορομ17. Echu οπΗΟΒρβΜβΗΗο ηηηηηητορ 18 HHnHiíHpyeT Hajnrrae ρ33Πηβοηηογο opraHa, CHrHanbl οδβΗΧ HHHHHaTOpOB 17 Η 18 Ηβ ΟΠΗΗβΚΟΒΜβ. BcneflCTBHe 3ΤΟΓΟ HeCOBna-fleHHH CHrHanOB οδβΗΧ HHHHHaTopOB 17 18 Η ynpaBnHeTCH nOFL ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΗβΜ H3BeCT-HblX KOMMyTaHHOHHbIX CpenCTB 3neKTpOMarHHT 21st ynpaBnHKMUHH ΡΟΠΗΚ 20 yflanneTCHH3 3OHbi BO3fléňcTBHH ynpaBnHiomeň 3Ββ3ηω 5 cooTBeTCTByiomero paanHBonHoro rectifying-Ha and ρο3ΠΗΒ Ηβ ocymecTBnneTCH. ΠβτβΗΤΗβΗ <|> opMyna first Yctpohctbo ηπη ynpaBneHHH pa3nHBonHbiMH opraHaMH HanonHHTeneň ηηπ ρο3ΠΗΒβacHflKocTeň npoTHBOflaBneHHeM npeHMymecTBeHHo c b c čyTbinKH pacnonoxeHHbíMHHa BpamaiomeMCH KonbyeBOM Canaan ρη3πηβοηημμη opraHaMH c ynpaBnnioinHMH3Be3flaMH wm ra3a η mchukocth, ynpaBnneMbiMH NPH πομοιπη sneKTpHnecKHX BBI-ΚΠΚ, ΗβΤβηβΗ H flBHMCyiHHMHCH H3 3OHbI BO3fleňCTBHH ynpaBHHIOmHX 3BČ3fl OpraHaMH, ac pacnono »eHHbiMH Ha ρ33πηβοηημχ opraHax ueHTpHpyiomHMH npHcnocoSneHHHMHc MOCTHK3MH, nOflHHMaeMblMH H OnyCKaeMblMH pa3HHBaeMbIMH γyTbUIKaMH, OTHHna-; 259010 Romea ΤΘΜ MTO BblIUe pa3JIHBOMHbIX OpraHOB OflHH HHHflHflTOp / 18 / CTaflHOHapHOycTaHoBjíeH Ha craHMue ManiHiibi and οχχιΐΗ xipyroň HHHfluáTop / 17 / Taksa CTaflHO-HapHo ycTaHoBjíeH to MaiunHe Ha ypoBHe mocthkob · / 11 / ποαηητμχ OyTbinxaMH / 6 / ueHTpHpymmHX npnenoco6nennň lil h it cnrnajiM oGghx HHnunaTopoB / 17 H18 / npHMP.HHHJTCH flJIH flBHHteHHH Oprah ynpaBJíeHHH, ΠρΗΜβΜ ΠρΗ HeCOBnafleHHHcnrHa.noB o6enx HHHUHaropoB / 17 h 18 / flies ynanHTb Oprah ynpaBJíeHHH H3-3OHbi BO3fleňeTBHH cooTBeTCTByioineH ynpaBJíHioiueň 3Be3flbi / 5 /. Second YCTpOHCTBO B COOTBeTCTBHH IiyHKTOM C 1 OTJIHMaKIlHeeCH TCM, HTO OKOJIOMecTa noxia.HH fíyTbirioK κ HanojiHHTe.nio FLEP "aTejib npHKpenneH κ yrnoBOMycerMeHTy / 14 / h to MTO 3tom flepxaTejie / 15 / npeflycMoTpeH οχχκΗ ηηηιχηη-τορ / 17 / Ha appreciate ypoBne / 13 / potihkob / 12 /, pacnojioiKeHHbix Ha MocŤHKax / 11 / ueHTpHpyiomHX npHcnocoSjíeiiHH / 7 / and OflHH npyroň ηηηιχηβτορ / 18 / YC-Ha TaHOBJíeH ποχικε flepiKaTeJin / 16 / npHMO Bbíme pe3bÓOBoň προ6κπ / 19 / PA3-JIHBOMHblX OpraHOB. H3o6peTeHHe H3o6paxceno b 1 pMcynse
PeawMePeawMe
YcTpoňcTBo xijih ynpaBJíeHHH paajniBOMHbíMH opraHaMH HanojiHHTeneň Η3θ6ρθτβΗΗε γιρημθηηθτοη b HartonHHTejiHx ujih po3JiHBa WHflKOCTeň c npoTHBOflaBJíe-ΗΗβΜ b SyTbinKH h KacaeTCH ynpaBJíeHHH paanHBOMHbíMH opraHaMH c ynpaBJínioinHMH3Be3flaMH xijih ra3a h hchukocth, opraHaMH ynpaBJíeHHH· b aone B03fleňcTBHH ynpae-JIHKHUHX 3Be3fl H C paCIIOJIOXCeHHblMH Ha pa3JIHBOMHbIX OpraHaX UeHTpHpyiOmHMH npHcno-CoCjieHHHMH C MOCTHKHMH, nOflHHMaeMblMH H OnyCKaeMblMH pa3JIHBaeMblMH SyTbUIKaMH.OcHOBoň Η3ο6ρβτβΗΗΗ HBjíHeTC.H 3axxana, co3flaTb ynpaBJíeHne pa3JiHBOMHbiMH opraHá-*·MH XXJIH BbICOKOnpOH3BOXXHTeJIbHbIX HanOJIHHTeJieň, KOTOpoe B 3aBHCHM0CTH OT H3JIHMHH6yTbuioK npn μηηημθιιβηομ BpeMeHH o6pa6oTKH CHmanoB npnHyflHTejibHo B036yncflaeTPO3J1HB.YcTpoňcTBo xijih ynpaBJíeHHH paajniBOMHbíMH opraHaMH HanojiHHTeneň Η3θ6ρθτβΗΗε γιρημθηηθτοη b HartonHHTejiHx ujih po3JiHBa WHflKOCTeň c npoTHBOflaBJíe-ΗΗβΜ b SyTbinKH h KacaeTCH ynpaBJíeHHH paanHBOMHbíMH opraHaMH c ynpaBJínioinHMH3Be3flaMH xijih ra3a h hchukocth, opraHaMH ynpaBJíeHHH · b aone B03fleňcTBHH ynpae-JIHKHUHX 3Be3fl HC paCIIOJIOXCeHHblMH Ha pa3JIHBOMHbIX OpraHaX UeHTpHpyiOmHMH npHcno-CoCjieHHHMH MOCTHKHMH C, H nOflHHMaeMblMH OnyCKaeMblMH pa3JIHBaeMblMH SyTbUIKaMH.OcHOBoň Η3ο6ρβτβΗΗΗ HBjíHeTC.H 3axxana, co3flaTb ynpaBJíeHne pa3JiHBOMHbiMH opraHá- * · MH XXJIH BbICOKOnpOH3BOXXHTeJIbHbIX HanOJIHHTeJieň, KOTOpoe B 3aBHCHM0CTH OT H3JIHMHH6yTbuioK npn μηηημθιιβηομ BpeMeHH o6pa6oTKH CHmanoB npnHyflHTejibHo B036yncflaeTPO3J1HB.
CymHOCTb H3o6peTe!IHH COCTOHT B TOM, MTO Bbiwe paŠJIHBOMHblX OpraHOB OflHH HHHflH-aTOp CTanHonapHo ycTaHOBJíen Ha CTaHHHe MauiHHbí, a oxihh xipyroň ηηηιχηβτορ TaxxceCTaixHOHapHo ycTanoBJíeH Ha CTaHHHe Mauímibi Ha ypoBHe mocthkob ποαηητμχ 6yTbin-khmh ueHTpHpywuxHX npHcnoco6neHHň h mto cnrHaJibi o6enx ηηηιχηητοροβ πρημθηηιοτ-ch flJiH χχΒΗΐκβΗΗΗ oprana ynpaBJíeHHH, πρΗΜβΜ npn necoBnaxieHHH enruaJioB o6enxHHHUHaTOpOB MOMO yflaJIHTb OpraH ynpaBJíeHHH H3 3OHM BO3fleHCTBHH COOTBeTCTBÍyromeň ynpaBjíHioineH 3Be3jibi. ΠρΗ3ΗΒΗο H3o6peTeHHeM no pe3yjibTaTaM 3KcnepTH3bi, ocymecTBJíeHHoň BeflOMCTBOMno xienaM H3oCpeTeHHH h naTeHTOB fflP.CymHOCTb H3o6peTe! IHH COCTOHT B TOM MTO Bbiwe paŠJIHBOMHblX OpraHOB OflHH HHHflH-atop CTanHonapHo ycTaHOBJíen Ha CTaHHHe MauiHHbí and oxihh xipyroň ηηηιχηβτορ TaxxceCTaixHOHapHo ycTanoBJíeH Ha CTaHHHe Mauímibi Ha ypoBHe mocthkob ποαηητμχ 6yTbin-khmh ueHTpHpywuxHX npHcnoco6neHHň h MTO cnrHaJibi o6enx ηηηιχηητοροβ πρημθηηιοτ-chloro flJiH χχΒΗΐκβΗΗΗ ynpaBJíeHHH, πρΗΜβΜnpn necoBnaxieHHH enruaJioB o6enxHHHUHaTOpOB MOMO yflaJIHTb OpraH ynpaBJiHH H3 3OHM BO3fleHCTBHH COOTBeTCTByromene ynpaBjiHioineH3Be3jibi. 3 Η 3 3 e no 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3.
1 nepTeiK 2590101 nepTeiK 259010
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DD24751283A DD231210A3 (en) | 1983-01-27 | 1983-01-27 | DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING FUEL EGGS ON FUEL MACHINES |
Publications (1)
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CS259010B1 true CS259010B1 (en) | 1988-09-16 |
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ID=5544617
Family Applications (1)
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CS989183A CS259010B1 (en) | 1983-01-27 | 1983-12-23 | Control device for fillers' filling mechanismes |
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Country | Link |
---|---|
BG (1) | BG46363A1 (en) |
CS (1) | CS259010B1 (en) |
DD (1) | DD231210A3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3341148A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1432352A1 (en) * | 1963-10-24 | 1968-11-28 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | Filling machine for bottles or the like. |
US3357461A (en) * | 1965-09-30 | 1967-12-12 | Meyer Geo J Mfg Co | Automatic container filling control method and apparatus |
DE1607963A1 (en) * | 1967-11-03 | 1970-09-24 | Enzinger Union Werke Ag | Counter pressure bottle filling machine |
DE1943503A1 (en) * | 1969-08-27 | 1971-03-04 | Winterwerb Streng Co Gmbh | Bottle filling device |
DD105187A1 (en) * | 1973-07-30 | 1974-04-12 |
-
1983
- 1983-01-27 DD DD24751283A patent/DD231210A3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-11-14 DE DE19833341148 patent/DE3341148A1/en active Granted
- 1983-12-22 BG BG6354583A patent/BG46363A1/en unknown
- 1983-12-23 CS CS989183A patent/CS259010B1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BG46363A1 (en) | 1989-12-15 |
DE3341148A1 (en) | 1984-08-02 |
DD231210A3 (en) | 1985-12-24 |
DE3341148C2 (en) | 1991-12-19 |
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