CS259009B1 - Pneumatic hammer - Google Patents
Pneumatic hammer Download PDFInfo
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- CS259009B1 CS259009B1 CS839050A CS905083A CS259009B1 CS 259009 B1 CS259009 B1 CS 259009B1 CS 839050 A CS839050 A CS 839050A CS 905083 A CS905083 A CS 905083A CS 259009 B1 CS259009 B1 CS 259009B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- pneumatic hammer
- kahanamh
- exhaust
- kamepy
- expansion chamber
- Prior art date
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- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
Description
ΟΠΗΟΑΗΗΕ H3OBPETEHHH K ABTOPCKOMY CBHBETEJIBCTBY3aHBJieHo: 22.04.833a«BKa * 3576601/29-28MKH3 B 25 D 17/003ΠΗΟΑΗΗΕ H3OBPETEHHH K ABTOPCKOMY CBHBETEJIBCTBY3aHBJieHo: 22.04.833a «BKa * 3576601 / 29-28MKH3 B 25 D 17/00
Abtoph: Π.Α. MacnaxoB, H.Á. KnyuiHH, B.H. KoxapeB, Β.Γ. rojibfliUTeňH h H.B. ΗηκοηββΒAbtoph: Π.Α. MacnaxoB, H.Á. KnyuiHH, B.H. KoxapeB, Β.Γ. rojibfliutenH h H.B. ΗηκοηββΒ
3aHBHTenb: Hhcthtyt ropnoro flejia CnSupcKoro OTfleneHHH AxaneMHHHayK CCCP h MocKOBCKoe HaynHo-npoH3BOflCTBeHHoeoSbeflHHeHHe ΠΟ M6XaHH3HpOBaHHOMy CTpOHTejlbHOMyHHCTpyMeHTy n oTflenonHbíM MauiHHaM3aHBHTenb: Hhcthtyt ropnoro flejia CnSupcKoro OTfleneHHH AxaneMHHHayK CCCP h MocKOBCKoe HaynHo-npoH3BOflCTBeHHoeoSbeflHHeHHe ΠΟ M6XaHH3HpOBaHHOMy CTpOHTejlbHOMyHHCTpyMeHTy n
HaasaHHe HaoÓpeTeHHH: ΠΗΕΒΜΑΤΗΠΕΟΚΑΒ MA1UHHA YflAPHOIO flEňCTBHfl . H3o6peTeHHe othochtch k oBjíacTH ManiHHocTpoeHHH, CTpoHTejibCTBa, ropHoronejia h MosceT 6biTb ncnoJib3OBaHo b pynHbix nHeBMaTnnecKHX Mainnnax y^apHorofleňCTBHH. H3BecTHa neHBMaTHnecxaH MaiffiHHa ynapHoro neňcTBHH, cocTOHmaa H3 xojxyxac pyKOHTKOň, ycTaHOBJíeHHoro b hěm c BoaMowHocTbw npoflonbHoro nepeMemeHHHKopnyca, b kotopom pa3MemeH y«apHbiň nopuienb, BO3ffyxopacnpeflejiHTenbHoe ycr-poňcTBO, cnyacamee fljia nonepeMeHHoň noflann οκβτοΓο BO3flyxa b nonocTU Me«ayKopnycoM n nopniHeM, b aMopTHaaííHOHHyio nonocTb, o6pa30BaHHyio KoxyxoM η κορ-nycoM, h ycTaHOBneHHbiň. b nocneflHeft c BO3Mo»HocTbro nepeMemeHHH nnyHacepa (1)HaasaHHe HaoÓpeTeHHH: ΠΗΕΒΜΑΤΗΠΕΟΚΑΒ MA1UHHA YflAPHOIO flEnCTBHfl. H3o6peTeHHe othochtch k oBjíacTH ManiHHocTpoeHHH, CTpoHTejibCTBa, ropHoronejia h MosceT 6biTb ncnoJib3OBaHo b pynHbix nHeBMaTnnecKHX Mainnnax y ^ apHorofleňCTBHH. H3BecTHa neHBMaTHnecxaH MaiffiHHa ynapHoro neňcTBHH, cocTOHmaa H3 xojxyxac pyKOHTKOň, ycTaHOBJíeHHoro during c BoaMowHocTbw npoflonbHoro nepeMemeHHHKopnyca b kotopom pa3MemeH y «apHbiň nopuienb, BO3ffyxopacnpeflejiHTenbHoe ycr-poňcTBO, cnyacamee fljia nonepeMeHHoň noflann οκβτοΓο BO3flyxa b nonocTU Me« ayKopnycoM n nopniHeM b aMopTHaaííHOHHyio nonocTb, o6pa30BaHHyio KoxyxoM η κορ-nycoM, h ycTaHOBneHHbi. b nocneflHeft c BO3Mo »HocTbro nepeMemeHHH nnyHacepa (1)
HanSonee 6jiH3Koň κ Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗΚ> no τβχΗηηβοκοίί cymHocTH aBJíaeTca nHeBMa-ranecKaa ManiHHa y^apHoro neňcTBHa, coftepatamaa KoaKCHanbHo ycTaHOBJíeHHweKowyx c BbixnonnbíMH KaHanaMH h xopnyc, npenBbixjionHyio pacuiHPHTenbHyio xaMepyh yflapHbiň nopuieHb (2).HanSonee 6jiH3Koň κ Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗΚ> No τβχΗηηβοκοίί cymHocTH aBJíaeTca nHeBMa ranecKaa ManiHHa-y ^ apHoro neňcTBHa, coftepatamaa KoaKCHanbHo ycTaHOBJíeHHweKowyx BbixnonnbíMH KaHanaMH c h xopnyc, npenBbixjionHyio pacuiHPHTenbHyio xaMepyh yflapHbiň nopuieHb (2).
HeflocTaTKOM H3BecTHbix Maninn aenaeTca BbicoxHň ypoeeHb inyMa H3-3a 6ojibmoňHeycneBaeMocTH BbixnanbiBaeMoro B03flyxa.HeflocTaTKOM H3BecTHbix Maninn aenaeTca BbicoxHn ypoeeHb inyMa H3-3a 6ojibmoonHeycneBaeMocTH BbixnanbiBaeMoro B03flyxa.
Uejibio Η3ο6ρβτβΗΗΗ aBJíaeTca noBbnneHHe 3φφεκτΗΒΗοοτη myMornymeHna.Uejibio Η3ο6ρβτβΗΗΗ aBJíaeTca noBbnneHHe 3φφεττοοτη myMornymeHna.
Yxa3aHHaa ijejib nocTHraeTca τβΜ, ητο b nHeBMaTHnecxqň Mamnue yflapHoroneflcTBHH, coflepacameň xoaxcnaJibHo ycTaHoajieHHbie xowyx c βμχποπημμη xaHana- 259009 μη η Kopnyc, npeflBbixnonHyio pacmHpHTejibHyio KaMepy h ynapHbiň nopmeHb, MexayTopqeabíMH noBepxHocTHMH Kopnyca h Koxyxa h BHyTpeHHeft noBepxHOCTbio Koxyxao6pa3OBaHa npeflBbixjionHaa pacmHpHTenbHaH KaMepa, b Kopnyce βμπ<μιη6ημ oce-Bbie xaHaJibi, coo6maiomHe. npenBbixnonHyio pacmnpHTenbHyio KaMepy c BbixnonHbíMHKaHanaMH.Yxa3aHHaa ijejib nocTHraeTca τβΜ, ητο b nHeBMaTHnecxqň Mamnue yflapHoroneflcTBHH, coflepacameň xoaxcnaJibHo ycTaHoajieHHbie xowyx c βμχποπημμη xaHana- 259009 μη η Kopnyc, npeflBbixnonHyio pacmHpHTejibHyio KaMepy h ynapHbiň nopmeHb, MexayTopqeabíMH noBepxHocTHMH Kopnyca h h Koxyxa BHyTpeHHeft noBepxHOCTbio Koxyxao6pa3OBaHa npeflBbixjionHaa pacmHpHTenbHaH KaMepa b Kopnyce βμπ <μιη6ημ OCE -Bbie xaHaJibi, coo6maiomHe. npenBbixnonHyio pacmnpHTenbHyio KaMepy c BbixnonHbiMHKaHanaMH.
Ha nepTexe H3o6paxeH npoflonbHbift pa3pe3 nHeBMaTHnecKoň MamHHbí yaapHoroneňcTBHa.Ha nepTexe H3o6paxeH npoflonbHbift pa3pe3 nHeBMaTHnecKo MamHHb yaapHoroneňcTBHa.
IlHeBMaTHHecKaH MauiHiia ynapHoro neňcTBHH conepxHT KoaKCHaJiBHo ycTaHoBJíeH-Hbie Koxyx 1 c BbixnonHbíMH KaHanaMH 2 h Kopnyc 3 c BbinycKHbíMH οκηβμη 4, 5 hoceBbíMH KaHanaMH 6 h 7, npeaBbixnonHyio pacmHpHTenbHyro KaMepy 8, ynapHbiňnopmeHb 9 c BO3flyxopacnpe«ejiHTejibHbiM ycTpoftcTBQM 10 h pa6onHM HaKOHenHHKOM11.IlHeBMaTHHecKaH MauiHiia ynapHoro neňcTBHH conepxHT KoaKCHaJiBHo ycTaHoBJíeH-Hbie Koxyx BbixnonHbíMH KaHanaMH 1 c 2 c 3 h Kopnyc BbinycKHbíMH οκηβμη 4, 5 hoceBbíMH KaHanaMH 6 h 7 npeaBbixnonHyio pacmHpHTenbHyro KaMepy 8 ynapHbiňnopmeHb 9c BO3flyxopacnpe «ejiHTejibHbiM ycTpoftcTBQM 10h pa6onHM HaKOHenHHKOM11.
IlHeBMaTHnecKaH Mamu ynapHoro neftcTBHH paCoTaeT cnenyromHM oCpaaoM. Πρη BKjuoneHHH nycKOBoro ycTpoftcTBa (Ha neprexe He noxasaHo) cxaTbift BO3-nyx nocTynaeT κ BO3flyxopacnpenenHTenbHOMy ycTpoňCTBy 10 η πρηβοηητ Kopnyc 3h ynapHbiň nopmeHb 9 b BO3BpaTHo-nocTynaTenbHbie HBHxeHHH, b peaynbTaTe koto-pblX nOCJieflHHň npOH3BOflHT Πθηβ3ΗΜΘ yflapbl CBOHM pa6OHHM ΗβΚΟΗβΗΗΗΚΟΜ 1 1 . ΠρΗΑΒΗΧθηηη nopniHH 9 bhh3 oH cbohm BepxHHM τορηβΜ oTKpwBaeT BepxHKHo oTceKaromyroKpoMKy oKHa 5, h oTpačoTaHHbiň cxaTbiň BO3flyx nepe3 Kanan 7 HanHHaeT nocTynaTbb KaMepy 8 η #βηγ3τβοη nanbme no KaHaJiy 6. K MOMeHTy οτκρμτηη βθρχηημ τορ—ΗβΜ nopniHH 9 OKHa 4 naÉneHHe bo BHyTpeHHeft nonocTH Kopnyca 3 Han nopmneM 3Ha"3HanHTenbHo ynafleT h k 3T0My xe MOMeHTy BO3flyx H3 xaMepu 8 no xanany 6 no-cTynaeT κ MecTy Bbixo.ua H3 OKHa 4 οτρββοτβΗΗΟΓο cxaToro BO3nyxa, rp,e npoHC-XOgHT ΗΗΤβΗΟΗΒΗΟβ ΟΜβΠΙβΗΗβ Η ΗΗΤθρφθρθΗΙΙ,ΗΗ H,ByX ΠΟΤΟΚΟΒ. ΠρΗ OSpaTHOM RBH“xeHHH nopniHH 9 npouecc inyMornymeHHH ποΒτορΗβτοη.IlHeBMaTHnecKaH Mamu ynapHoro neftcTBHH paCoTaeT cnenyromHM oCpaaoM. Πρη BKjuoneHHH nycKOBoro ycTpoftcTBa (IIa neprexe He noxasaHo) BO3 cxaTbift-nyx nocTynaeT κ BO3flyxopacnpenenHTenbHOMy ycTpoňCTBy 10 η πρηβοηητ Kopnyc 3H ynapHbiň nopmeHb 9-b BO3BpaTHo nocTynaTenbHbie HBHxeHHH b peaynbTaTe koto-pblX nOCJieflHHň npOH3BOflHT Πθηβ3ΗΜΘ yflapbl CBOHM pa6OHHM ΗβΚΟΗβΗΗΗΚΟΜ one first ΠρΗΑΒΗΧθηηη nopniHH 9 bhh3 oH cbohm BepxHHM τορηβΜ oTKpwBaeT BepxHKHo oTceKaromyroKpoMKy okha 5 h oTpačoTaHHbiň cxaTbiň BO3flyx nepe3 Kanan 7 HanHHaeT nocTynaTbb KaMepy η # 8 βηγ3τβοη NANB well KaHaJiy 6. MOMeHTy οτκρμτηη βθρχηημ τορ-ΗβΜ nopniHH 9 okha 4 naÉneHHe bo BHyTpeHHeft nonocTH Kopnyca 3 Han nopmneM 3ha "3HanHTenbHo ynafleT hk 3T0My xe MOMeHTy BO3flyx H3 xaMepu Xanana 6 8 no no-cTynaeT κ MECT Bbixo.ua H3 okha 4 οτρββοτβΗΗΟΓο cxaToro BO3nyxa, rp, e-npoHC XOgHT ΗΗΤβΗΟΗΒΗΟβ ΟΜβΠΙβΗΗβ Η ΗΗΤθρφθρθΗΙΙ, ΗΗ H ByX ΠΟΤΟΚΟΒ. ΠρΗ OSpaTHOM RBH “xeHHH nopniHH 9 npouecc inyMornymeHHH ποΒτορΗβτοη.
TaKHM o6pa3OM, 3a cneT ηητθηοηβηογο CMeiuenna η ΗΗτερφβρθΗΐχΗΗ neyx ποτο-kob , KOTopbie cnocoGcTByioT BsaHMHOMy rámeHino hx TypSyneHTHocTeň, Ha6nron,aeTcnnoBbnneHHe 3φφβκτΗΒΗθοτΗ myMornymeHHH. ΦΟΡΜΥΠΑ Η30ΕΡΕΤΕΗΗΠ nHeBMaTHnecKaa ManiHHa ynapHoro neftcTBHH, conepxamaa KoaKCHantbHo ycTaHOB-neHHbie Koxyx c βμχποπηημη KaHanaMH h Kopnyc, npeflBbixnonHyio pacmHpHTenbHyroKaMepy h ynapHbiň nopmeHb, omKnaromaacn τβΜ, ητο, c qenbio noBbímeHHH 3φφβκτΗΒ-hocth myMornymeHHH, Mexpy τορηθβμμη ποβθρχηοοτημη Kopnyca h Koxyxa h BHyT-peHHeň noBepxHOCTbio Koxyxa o6pa3OBaHa npenBbixnonHaH pacmHpHTenbHaH KaMepa,b Kopnyce BbinonHeHbí oceBbie KaHanbi, coo6maiomHe npeflBbixnonHyro pacmHpHTenbHyioKaMepy c BbixnonHbíMH KaHanaMH. ÍÍCTOHHHKH ΗΗφορΜβΗΗΗ, ΠρΗΗΗΤΗβ BO ΒΗΗΜΗΗΗβ ΠρΗ 3Κ0ΠβρΤΗ3β! 1. ABTopcKoe CBHfleTenbCTBo CCCP IP 654403, MKH B 25 D 17/00, 1975. 2. ΠβτεΗτ ΦΡΓ Ns 1239578, κη. 87 B 2/20, 1970 r. - προτοτΗπ.TaKHM o6pa3OM, 3a cneT ηητθηοηβηογο CMeiuenna η ΗΗτερφβρθΗΐχΗΗ neyx ποτο-kob, KOTopbie cnocoGcTByioT BsaHMHOMy frameHino hx TypeSynthHytth, Ha6nron, aeTcnnoBbnneHHe 3φφβκτΗΒΗθοτΗ myMornymeHHH. ΦΟΡΜΥΠΑ Η30ΕΡΕΤΕΗΗΠ nHeBMaTHnecKaa ManiHHa ynapHoro neftcTBHH, conepxamaa KoaKCHantbHo ycTaHOB-neHHbie Koxyx c βμχποπηημη KaHanaMH h Kopnyc, npeflBbixnonHyio pacmHpHTenbHyroKaMepy h ynapHbiň nopmeHb, omKnaromaacn τβΜ, ητο c qenbio noBbímeHHH 3φφβκτΗΒ-hocth myMornymeHHH, Mexpy τορηθβμμη ποβθρχηοοτημη Kopnyca h Koxyxa h BHyT-peHHeň noBepxHOCTbio Koxyxa o6pa3OBaHa npenBbixnonHaH pacmHpHTenbHaH KaMepa, b Kopnyce BbinonHeHbí ocBbie KaHanbi, coo6maiomHe npeflBbixnonHyro pacmHpHTenbHyioKaMepy c BbixnonHbMH KaHanaMH. CT CT OH H H ΗΗ ο ο Í Í Í Í Í Í Í Í Í Í Í Í Í Í 1. ABTopcKoe CBHfleTenbCTBo CCCP IP 654403, MKH B 25 D 17/00, 1975. 2. ΠβτεΗτ ΦΡΓ Ns 1239578, κη. 87 B 2/20, 1970 y. - προτοτΗπ.
P E Φ E P A TP E Φ E P A T
nHEBMATI-HECKAfl MAHMHA ΥΠΑΡΗΟΓΟ flEňCTBM Πηθβμητηηθοκηη MamHHa ynapHoro neňcTBHH conepxnT KoaKcnanbHo ycTaHoBneH-Hbie Koxyx 1 c BbixnonHbíMH KaHanaMH 2 h Kopnyc 3, npeflBbixnonHyio pacmHpHTenb-Hyro KaMepy 8 h yflapHbift nopmeHb 9. Mexfly τορη,θβμμη ποβθρχηοοτημη Kopnyca 3 hKoxyxa 1 h BHyTpeHHeft noBepxHOCTbio Koxyxa 1 o6pa3OBana npenBbixnonHaH pacmn-'pHTenbHan KaMepa 8. B Kopnyce 3 BbinonHeHbí oceBbie Kananbi 6, 7, coo6maromHenpenebixnonHyio pacinHpHTenbHyio KaMepy 8 c BbixnonHbíMH KaHanaMH 2. 259009nHEBMATI-HECKAfl MAHMHA ΥΠΑΡΗΟΓΟ flEňCTBM Πηθβμητηηθοκηη MamHHa ynapHoro neňcTBHH conepxnT KoaKcnanbHo ycTaHoBneH-Hbie Koxyx 1 c BbixnonHbíMH KaHanaMH 2h Kopnyc 3 npeflBbixnonHyio pacmHpHTenb-Hyro KaMepy 8h yflapHbift nopmeHb ninth Mexfly τορη, θβμμη ποβθρχηοοτημη Kopnyca 3 hKoxyxa 1H BHyTpeHHeft noBepxHOCTbio Koxyxa 1 o6pa3OBana npenBbixnonHaH pacmn-'pHTenbHan KaMepa 8. B Kopnyce 3 BbinonHeHb SteelBbie Kananbi 6, 7, coo6maromHenpenebixnonHyio pacinHpHTenbHyio KaMepy 8 c BbixnonHymbH KaHanaMH 2. 259009
ConpoBoxyíawiHHít qepTe«. IIpH3HaHo Η3ο6ρβτεΗΗβΜ no pe3ynBTaTaM 3KcnepTH3bi, ocymecTBJíeHHoň TocýoapcTBBHHblM ΚοΜΗΤβΤΟΜ ČCCP ΠΟ flejiaM H3o6peTeHHft H OTKpbITHň. 1 qepreac 259009ConpoBoxyíawiHHit qepTe «. IIpH3HaHo Η3ο6ρβτεΗΗβΜ no pe3ynBTaTaM 3KcnepTH3bi, ocymecTBJíeHHoon TocýoapcTBBHHblM ΚοΜΗΤβΤΟΜ ČCCP ΠΟ flejiaM H3o6peTeHHft H OTKpbITHn. 1 qepreac 259009
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU833576601A SU1252157A1 (en) | 1983-04-22 | 1983-04-22 | Percussion-action pneumatic machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS905083A1 CS905083A1 (en) | 1986-12-18 |
| CS259009B1 true CS259009B1 (en) | 1988-09-16 |
Family
ID=21058148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS839050A CS259009B1 (en) | 1983-04-22 | 1983-12-01 | Pneumatic hammer |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BG (1) | BG41347A1 (en) |
| CS (1) | CS259009B1 (en) |
| DD (1) | DD245331A3 (en) |
| SU (1) | SU1252157A1 (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-04-22 SU SU833576601A patent/SU1252157A1/en active
- 1983-11-15 BG BG6306783A patent/BG41347A1/en unknown
- 1983-11-18 DD DD25682483A patent/DD245331A3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-12-01 CS CS839050A patent/CS259009B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CS905083A1 (en) | 1986-12-18 |
| SU1252157A1 (en) | 1986-08-23 |
| DD245331A3 (en) | 1987-05-06 |
| BG41347A1 (en) | 1987-06-15 |
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