CS249758B1 - Device for visual checking of cylindrical samples - Google Patents

Description

Ha3BaHne:

yCTpOHCTBO flJIH BH3yajIbHOrO KOHTPOJIH líHJIHHflpHHeCKHX o6pa3UOB OSjíacTb npHMeHeHHH HaoSpeťeHHH: H3o6peTeHne othochtch to ycTpoňcTBy χριπ BH3yaiibHoro χοητροπη χοροτχΗχ JiHHflpHMecKux o6pa3yoB pn, npn κοτοροΜ rewinding oóHapyjKHTb HaKonHTb c h peabio 06 paCoTKH noBpeHcneHHH TopijoBbix noBepxHocTeň, 6oxobhx noBepxHocTeň and TaxacenoBpeameHHH kpomok. Yctpohctbo npeHMymecTBeHHo noflxofiHT hjih Hcnojib3OBaHHHb nanyaBTOMaTnaecKH paSoTawnuix xoHTpojibHbix ycTtopcTBax, b xoTopwx προβοαητ-CH BH3yanbHbie KOHTPOJIH IIOBepXHOCTH.

XapaKTepHCTHKa H3BecTHbix τβχΗΗΗβκκχ pemeHHň: ΓΪ3 JiHTepaTypbi H3BecTHbi pa3Hbie ycTpoňcTBa ftnn xohtpojih u HJiHHHpnaecKHX 06 pa3U (OB paSoTaromae XAX Ha BH3yaJibHOM, Tax H Ha MexaHHaecxoM, οπτηηθοχομHJIH IIHeBMaTHHeCXOM OCHOBaHHHXi B OIIHCaHHH Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ DD - N8 1 11994 npefl-cTaBJíeHo yeTpoňcTBo hhh n3MepeHHH βπθμθητοβ nofliuHnHHxa xaaeHHH, πρκ χοτο-pom oĎpaaea c oflHoň TopyoBofl noBepXHOcTbro ycTaHaBJíHBaioT Ha BpamaromuftcHH3MepHTeJIbHblň CTeHň. Bo ΒρθΜΗ 3ΤΟΓΟ BpameHHH XOHTpOJlHpyeTCH nOBepxHOCTboSpaspa. b onncaHHH H3o6peTeHHH Offenlegungsschrift 2,653,370 ποηοηηθτοη yeTpoňcTBo hjih-H3 MepeHHH Ta6jieroK HflepHoro TonjiHsa, πρπ κοτοροΜ o6pa3ea noMemaercH b V-O6 -pa3Hblň ΠΟΑΙΠΗΠΗΗΧ HB ΤΘΗΘΗΗΘ3ΜθρθΗΗΗ <J) HKCHpyeTCH IIpH IIOMOIUH ΠΗβΒΜΒΤΗΗΘΟ “kh ynpaBJíaeMoro pbwara. flanbHenmee ycT leastcTiso ajih xohtpojih ηηπηηηρηηθοχηχo6pa3UOB ΠΟΗϋΗΗΘΤϋΗ B OnueaHHHΗ3θ6ρβΤΘΗΗΗ DE-OS 262 138.

JléHTOHHbiň xoHBeňep peajiH3yeT TpaHcnopT bo βρθμη η3μθρθηηη.flajibHeňnieň B03MoatHocTbio, Toaca onucaHHoň b DE-OS ηβιιηθτοη TpaHonopT χοΗτρο-nupyeMbix oSbexToa Rip prefectures HaxjioHHoň pojihxoboh CHCTeMM, xoTÓpan BcneflCT-Bwe nepexoea h BpameHHH xoHTpouHpyeMbiM oStexTaM npHflaeT jiHHeňHo-noeTyna-TenbHoe flBHxeHHe. Bce ycT leastcTBa npep; Ha3HaHeHbi jjjih nouiTynHoro ηοπμτηηιιη hτθμ HyacflaioTCH b OTHoeHTejib flonroM BpewteHH πο3ΗΐχΗθΗΗροΒ3ΗΗΗ h TpaHcnopTafljiH xaamoro o6pa3ua. OTpHuaTejibHoe BO3fleňcTBHe πρπ Ηβχοτορωχ ηθβθοτημχ pe-; meHHHx xpoMe oxa3biBaeT tot <fraKT, hto o6pa3eij b τθηθηηθ BH3yajibHoroXOHTpOJTH He HaXOflHTCH B ΠΟηΟΛβΗΗΗ ΠΟΧΟΗ. 249758 2

Uenb H3o6peTeHHH:

Uejlbto Η3θδρεΤΘΗΗΗ ΗΒΠΗβΤΟΗ yCTpoftCTBO, ΠρΗ ΠΟΜΟΠΙΗ ΚΟΤΟΡΟΓΟ flHnHHflpHneCKHeO6pa3flbl NPH BblCOKOH npOH3BOflHTenbHOCTH BH3yajIbHO KOHTpOHHpyiOTCH Ha-ΠΟΒβρχ HocTHbie ββφβκτω, npnqeM cTpeMHTca pa6oTe κ c ManbíM yTOMneHHeM απη κοητρο-jiepa. K3jio «eHHe eymHocTH Η3ο6ρβτβΗΗΗ; 3afla <ieň ie3θ6ρβτβΗΗΗ ηβπηθτοη ycTkolikcTBo, no3Bonniomee οαηοβρθμθηηηΑ BH3y-aJIbHblň KOHTpOJIb HOBepXHOCTH HeKOTOpbIX o6pa3flOB, HaXOflHIl | HXCH B ΠΟΠΟΧβΗΗΗΠΟΚΟΗ. 3aflaqa NPH ycTpoHCTBe απη BH3yanbHoro κοητροπη flHJiHHflpHneóKHx o6pa3ijoB cOTHocHTenbHo He3HaHHTejibHoň npoTHHceHHocTbio, NPH κοτοροΜ HMeeTCH y3en no-3HflHOHHpOBaHHH flHH ΠρΗβΜβ, ΠβρβΜβΠΙβΗΗΗ H Bf> 3meHHH o6pa3flOB, peUiaeTCH ΤβΜ, UTO y3en nO3HflHOHHpOBaHHH COCTOHT H3 ropH3OHTaJIbHO ΠΟΑΒΗΧΗΟΓΟ ΠρΗβΜΗΟΓΟy3jia o6pa3ijoB c ποβοροτημμη napaMH BanKOB, pacnonoxeHHbíMH μηογοκρβτηο O- κοποηηο oflHa Hyflo flpyroň and τβκχβ nocTponHo flpyr οκοπο flpyra h coKpamawmHMHCHoTHocHTejihHo flJiHHbí CCH3 BBepx, η, H3 BepTHKanbHo ποαβηχηογο y3na NEP-ihghhh, coflep «aiuero ηπη Kaxfloň NaPb ββπκοβ npoxoAHmne Mexfly cooTBeTCTeyiomH-MH BaJIKaMH onopbl C onopHblMH 3JieMeHTaMH, DIHpHHa KOTOpbIX COOTBeTCTByeT UIHPH-Ile ο ι ne ne K K K K K K K K K K K K K y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y HHHoňCTynGHnaTOCTH βηπκοβ eg, η απη oahoh H3 BepxHHx οτροκ onop HMeeTCH ποβο-poTHoe ycTpoňcTBo απη BpaměHHH o6pa3flOB BOKpyr sepTHKanbHoň och hij 180 .IIpeHMymecTBa Η3θ6ρετβΗΗΗ 3áKmonaioTCH b that HTO b pe3ynbTaTe oflHOBpeMeHHÓ-ro κοητροπη HeKOTopbix o6pa3flOB nonynaeTCH yMeHbmeHHe BpeMeHH TpaHcnopTa hπο3ηαηοηηροβ3ηηη απη Kaxfloro o6pa3fla η τβΜ caMbw noBbHHe npoH3BOflHTenb-hocth. B pe3ynbTaTe nonoxeHHH ποκοη o6pa3floe b npoflecce κοητροπη flocTHra-eTCH pa a c bí ubM yTOMneHHeM flnn KOHTponepa. ΠρΤΗΟΓΟβρ ΚΟΗΚρβΤΗΟΓΟ ΗβΠΟΠΗβΗΗΗΙ H3o6peTeHHe Hnáte noacHHeTCH Ha npHMepe κοΗκρβτΗοτο HcnonHeHHH. Ha nepTexaxnoKa3biBaioT: γηγ. 1 BHfl ccoKy ycT(cTBa cornacHo H3o6peTeHHio Φηγ, 2 βηα ς / nepeflH ycT at least tBa.

IIpeflcTaBneHHoe Φηγ Ha .. 1 H 2 H 3 ycTpoňcTBo coctoht ropH3OHTanbHo ποαβηχηο-ro npHeMHoro y3na o6pa3flOB 1 c ποβοροτημμη napaMH ββπκοβ 2 pacnonoxeHHbíMHμηογοκρβτηο ποκοποΗΗο oflHa flpyroň Hyflo and τβκχβ ποοτροπΗο flpyr οκοπο flpyra, η H3 BepTHKanbHo ποαβηχηογο y3na nepeMemeHHH 3 Ha κοτοροΜ yKpenneHbí onopw4. 3th onopw 4 pacnonoxeM TaK, ητο ohh npoxoflHT κb 3b napu ββπκοβ 2. Ila-pbi BanKOB 2 coKpamaioTCH CHH 3y BB β 1 MHHHManbHo Ha lHy flnHHy o6pa3fla, TaKmto BO3HHKaeT cTyneHnaToe pacnonoxeHHe. Ohh pacnonoxeHM μηηημβρβηο b oflHoonKonoHKe. OflHaKO flenecoo6pa3Ho npeflycMOTpeTb Ηβκοτορωβ κοποηκη flpyr οκοποflpyra, noTOMy MTO τβΜ noBMinaeTca KonHHecTBO OflHOBpeMeHHo κοητροπηροβηηημχoópa3floB fifth npeHMymecTBeHHO NPH one hundred meters βηπκη BHyTpeHHHX κοποηοκ OflHOBpeMeHHomoucho Hcnonb3OBaTb b KanecTBe cocTaBHbix loaded fleyx second voltage ββπκοβ IIpoxoflH-Me Mexfly napaMH βηπκοβ 2 onopu 4 ΗΜβιοτ onopHbie aneMeHTM 6 cnyxamne b xa-necTee onopHoN noBepxHocTH απη o6pa3floš 5 b τβΜβΗΗβ coScTBeHHoro KOHTponb — Horo nponecca h mbcth flHKna nepeMemeHHH. CTyneHnaTocTb bmcotm h rnySHHbí3thx onopHbix sneMeHTOB 6 cooTBetcTByeT pacnonoxeHHio coKpamaiomHxcH cHH3yBBepx BanKOB second voltage ΙΙΙηρηηη onop 4 H.onopHbix aneMeHTOB 6 BbiSpaHa THK MTO ohhnoflBHXHbí Mexfly napaMH βηπκοβ second Hx opHeHTaflHH cooTBeTCTByeT opneHTaflHH 249758 3 bsjikob, T.E. paaMeqeHHue Ha sthx 3naM8HTax o6pa3Ubi 5 pacnonoxcHb napannin BanxaM. KojiHnecTBO ctpok voltage BanxoB 2 nonxHo cocTaBHHTb MHHHManbHo jnea, oflHaxo nenecoo6pa3Ho, ecJiH oho cocTaBJífieT τρκ ηπη πετωρε, ηρΗπεΜ κοπηπ8οτβοCTpOK οπορ 4 C 6 OnOpHblMH SHCMCHTaMH flOJIXHO 6bITb aHaJIOrHHHblM KOJIHUeCTByCTpox BánxoB second voltage OnHa H3 ΒερχΗΗχ ετροκ οπορ 4 ΗΜεετ ηοΒοροτΗοε ycTpoňcT-bo cnocoficTByiomee BpameHwo ο6ρβ3ΐχοΒ 5 Boxpyr ecpTHxanbHoň och na 180. BoBpeMH BH3yanbHOrO KOHTpOHH, KOTOpblH HCn8COO6pa3HO OCymeCTBJIHeTCH NPH ΠΟΜΟίηΗiiMpoKonoJibHoň nynw H3 HanpaBneHHH κοητροπη 7 o6pa3nu 5 πεχβτ Ha onopHbixsneMeHTax 6. B τεπεΗΗε οο6οτβ8ηηογο ιφικπβ HcnbiTaHHH κοΗτροηεροΜ οηΗΟΒρεΜεΗ HO KOHTpOJIHpyiOTCH OÓpamOHHbie K H8My ΤΟρΠΟΒΜε ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟεΤΗ, naCTb KPOMOK Hncxaman Haeepxý nacrb Sokobhx ποΒερχΗοετεή bccx HaxoflHmHxcH b ycTpoňcTBOo6pa3UOB 5 Ilocjia κοητροπη ocymccTBHHBTCH ποετροπΗοε περεΜεπ <εΗΗε o6pa3UOB5 npH οηΗΟΒρεΜβΗΗΟΜ napnHanbHoM BpamBHHH, τ.ε. y38n περεΜεωιεΗΗΗ onycxaaT 3 -CH FLO Taxoro ypOBHH, HTO HaXOAHIUH8Cfl B OnopHbIX 3ΠεΜ8ΗΤΒΧ 6 o6pa3I | bl * 5 pa3M8 -mawTCH Ha HaxonflmH8CH non hhmh NaPb βηπκοβ second Bo bpcmh θτογο npoijécca ocy-macTBJíaaTCH BpamcHHC o6pa3noB 5 Boxpyr BcpTHKanbHoň och 180 Ha, b πεχβημιχ 'CTpoKé οπορ 4, HMcromcň ποΒοροτκοε ycTtvcTBO. 3aT8M ηρπεΜΗΜή y38Ji o6pa3i; oB1 ropH3OHTanbiio flBHraetcH npH6nH3HT8JibHo Ha 3HaH8HH8 oflHoft ππηηβι o6pa3nano HanpaBJiOHHto κ KOHTponapy. bpamaioTCH no Mepbi, <ITO pa3M8i4eHHbi8 Ha hhx o6pa3ii, bi 5 b cootb8tctbhh c kojihh8ctbom CTpox nap Ban-KOB 2 BpamawTCH Ha 180 °, 120 °, 90 ° flocTaTonno hBbinonHHTb ΒερχΗΜίο CTpoKy BánxoB example 2 b bhrc χεοτκοή onopHoň noe.epxHOCTH, noTOMy HTO BpamaHHe o6pa3ijOB 5 Boxpyr npononbHoň och b stack οτροκε eme hcTpeĎyeTčH, Tax XAX πρκ πομοιπη 3Thx voltage BanxoB 2 nonaioTCH τοπβκο πεκοΗτρο-JlHpOBaHHblC o6pa3UbI fifth Tlanbinc H8 Tpe6y8TCH BbinOJIHHTb 3TH napbl B3JIKOB 2 B. BH ~ fl8 BanxoB. Hx φορΜε Μοχετ 6μτβ πιοδοή, oh τοπβκο αοπχημ oSacnanHTb, ητο οηηπο3βοπηιοτ ΗΗπεχΗοε no3HUHOHHpoBaHH8 η napanany oópáanoB fifth 3aT8M Yean περεΜεωιεΗΗΗ 3 onHTb nonHHMaoTCH, Tax HTO o6pa3nbi 5 npHHHMaioTCHOnOpHblMH 3nCM8HTaMH sixth Tenapb npH8MHblň y38n o6pa3IÍOB 1 onHTb BO3Bpama8TCH BHCXOnHOB ΠΟΠΟΧ8ΗΗ8 H HaHHHaOTCH HOBblH Β, ΗΚΠ HCnbITaHHH. IIOflBOflHmHň y38H flHHo6pa3u OB ο6εοπεΜΗΒ3ετ 5, πτο bo.βρόμη περεΜειιχεΗΗΗ Ha Bbicmyto CTpóxy Ban NAP-2 kob paaMcmaioTCH ΗεκοΗτροπΠροΒβΗΗωε o6pa3ijbi fifth ΟτθοπΗίωπή y38n αοπχοη πρηηη-M3TB H OTBOflHTb KOHTpOJIHpOBaHHbie o6pa3ybl 5 ΗΗ3ΠΙΘΗ CTpOKH. npCHMyntaCTBOHHO, 8chh κοΗτροπερ oScnyxHBaaT TacTaTypes b BHfle Μβτρκηω cornacHo KonHnacTBy HpacnonoxoHHio oSpasnoB, πρκ noMomn κοτοροή HaxHMaaTCH oBpaaan 5, oCHaps- .JKCHHblň K3K. ηεφεΚΤΗΗΗ. ΜΟ3ΜΟ5ΚΗΟ H np8flyCMOTp8Tb BH3yanbHyiO HHflHKaiJH10 B BHf18 · MaTpHIJbl. KonHHeCTBO OAHOBP8M8HHO KOHTponHpy8MblX OpapaSlJOB 5 BblCpaHO ΤβΚ, HTOSbl rna30M HX BO3MOXHO 6bUIO OffHOBpaMOHHO parHCTpHpOBaTb.

0OPMyna H3o6p8T8HHH

ycT leastcTBO flHH BH3yanbHOrO ΚΟΗΤρΟΠΗ ΠΗΠΗΗΠρΗΗεεΚΗΧ o6pa3gOB C OTHOCHTanbHOH83HaHHT8nbHOn npOTHX8HHOCTbIO; NPH KQTOpOM HM88TCH y38H ΠΟ3ΗΠΗΟΗΗρθΒΒΗΗΗΑΠΗ npHeMa, nepeMemeHHH h BpameHHH o6pa3ijoB, οτπΗΗβιοήεεοΗ TBM MTO Yean no-3HHHÓHHpOBaHHH COCTOHT H3 ΓθρΗ3ΟΗΤ8ΠΒΗΟ ΠΟΑΒΗΧΗΟΓΟ ΠρΗεΜΗΟΓΟ y3na o6pa3HOBC nOBOpOTHblMH napaMH BanKOB, paCnOnOXOHHblMH ΜΗΟΓΟΚρΒΤΗΟ ΠΟΚΟΠΟΗΗΟ OflHa Hanňpyroň and Taoe nocŤponHo flpyr οκοπο N pyr H coKpamaranHMHCH οτηοοητοηβηοΑΠΗΗΜ CCH3 ΒΒβρΧ, Η H3 B8pTHKatIbHO ΠΟΑΒΗΧΗΟΓΟ y3Ha ncp8M8IU8HHH, COfl8pxa o (8ro απη Kawnoň napu BanxoB 2 ηροχοηππριε you max cooTB8TCTByioiuHMH BanxaMHonopbl C OnOpHblMH 3n8M8HTaMH, lUHpHHa KOTOpbIX COOTB8TCTBy8T QIHpHH8 ΟΠΟΡ H KO 'Topwe opHeHTHpoBaHbí no HanpaBnaHHio κ BanxaM, πρηηθμ onopHbie 3π &amp; ΜβΗΤΜ hmbmtCTynaHHaTOCTb bmcotu h rnyÓHHbí, cooTBCTČTBywmyio aHanorHMHoň cTyneHnaTOCTH 249758 4 nap BanKoB, h hjih oflHo H3 BepxHHx “ητροκ onop HMeeTCH noBopoTHoe ycTtvcTBo

She BpameHHH o6pa3, qoB Boxpyr BepTHkanbHoň and Ha 180 °.

AHHOTaHHH H3o6peTeHHe othochtch to ycTpoňcTBy «south BH3yajibHoro κοΗτροπκ HHJiHHflpHnecKHXo6pa3IJOB, κοτοροβ ΜΟΧβΤ 6bITb HCnOJIb3OBaHO fínx KOHTpOJIH TOPUOBblX nOBepXHOC-τβή, βοκοΒΗχ noaepxHocTeíi η κροΜοκ b npeHMymecTBeHHo nonyaBTOMaTHHecKH pa-βοτβΚΜίριχ KOHTpoJibHbix ycTpoňcTBax. Uenbio Η3ο6ρετεΗΗΗ hbjih6tch ycTpoňcTBo, NPH nOMOnjH ΚΟΤΟΡΟΓΟ HHJIHHflpHHeCKHC o6pa31 {bl NPH BblCOKOH npOH3BOflHTeJIbHOCTHBHayajibHo KOHTpojwpyioTCH Ha noeepxHocTHbie βεφεκτΗ, πρΗπεΜ CTpeMHTCH κ pa-c 6οτε Majima yTOMneHHeM juih KOHTponepa. 3ananefi Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗΗ HBnneTCH ycr-POHCTBO, nO3BOJIHI0mee OAHOBpeMeHHbtA BH3yanbHbIH KOHTpOJIb HeKOTOpbIX o6pa3UOB, HaXOflHIHHXCH B ΠΟΠΟΧβΗΗΗ ΠΟΚΟΗ. yCTpoftCTBO COCTOHT H3 y3Jia ΠΟ3ΗΒ (ΗΟΗΗρθΒ3ΗΗΗWW npHeMa, nepeMemeHHH h BpameHHH o6pa3ijÓB, cocroHmero H3 ropHSOHTanbHOnoflBHKHoro npHeMHoro y3Jia o6paauoB h BepTHxajibHo noflBracHoro y3Jiá nepeMeme-. HHH. TlepeMemeHHe oĎpaaijoB H3 οληογο KOHTponbHoro nonoxeHHH b «pyrazin-ocyme ετΒΠΗβτεΗ ποετροΗΗο, πρΗΗβΜ npoBOflHTCH oflHóBpeMeHHoe napunajibHoe BpameHHeo6pa3poB. ' IIpH3HaHO Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗβΜ ΠΟ peayJIbTaTaM 3KCnepTH3bI, OCymeCTBJíeHHOií BeflOMCTBOMno flenaM Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗή η πβτβΗτοΒ ΓβΡ.

Claims (1)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Apparatus for visually inspecting cylindrical specimens of relatively small length, wherein the position node is for receiving, moving, and rotating specimens, characterized in that the repositioning consists of a horizontally movable receiving specimen bar (1) with rotatable pairs of rollers ( 2) spaced multiple columns one above the other and also in rows one next to the other and with a shorter bottom-up length, and a vertically movable transfer node (3) comprising for each pair of rollers (2) extending between the corresponding rollers (2) of the abutment (4) with abutment elements (6) whose width corresponds to the width of the abutments (4) and which are oriented in the direction of the rollers (2); having analogous degrees of pairs of rollers (2), and for one of the upper rows of abutments (4), the swiveling device of the specimens (5) is about the vertical 180 °.