CS239312B1 - Multichanel vertical pneumatic sorter - Google Patents

Multichanel vertical pneumatic sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CS239312B1
CS239312B1 CS813376A CS337681A CS239312B1 CS 239312 B1 CS239312 B1 CS 239312B1 CS 813376 A CS813376 A CS 813376A CS 337681 A CS337681 A CS 337681A CS 239312 B1 CS239312 B1 CS 239312B1
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
vertical pneumatic
multichanel
channel
sorting
feeding trough
Prior art date
Application number
CS813376A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CS337681A1 (en
Inventor
Georg Pippel
Heiner Schwanz
Original Assignee
Georg Pippel
Heiner Schwanz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Georg Pippel, Heiner Schwanz filed Critical Georg Pippel
Publication of CS337681A1 publication Critical patent/CS337681A1/cs
Publication of CS239312B1 publication Critical patent/CS239312B1/cs

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Description

-2-. OÓJiaCTL ΠΡΗΜθΗΘΗΗΗ Η300ΡΘΤΘΗΗΗ
IfeodpeTeime KacaeTca μηογοκθηρλβηογο BepruKantHoro πηθβμο-cenapaTopa.jwa npejwapiiTejiLHoii ohiictkh, nHTGHCiíBHofi ohhctkhH COprapOBKH CeJH>CK0X03«fiCTBeHHHX ΗΛΗ CaflOBHX ΟΘΜΗΗ H £py-roro cunynero mTepnajia. Qho ocotíeHHO πρημθηημο πρκ κοη^θη-UHOHHpoBaHKK '3epHa H oópadoTKe μθλκο3Θρηηοτηχ οθμηη, πο-CKOJILKy COraaCHO Η3Ο<5ρΘΤΘΗΗΚ> BCeCTOpOHHe yHHTUBaiOTCH ΗΜΘΚΗmaecH pa3sejiHTejn>HHe CBoitcTBa sthx npojiyKTOB.
XapaKTepucTHKa H3B6cthux τθχηηηθοκηχ pemeimft Μ3ΒΘ0ΤΗ0 ÓOJEblHOe ΚΟΛΗΗΘΟΤΒΟ OXpaHHHX flOKyMQHTOB Ha ΤΘΧ—ηηηθοκηθ peineHHH, KacawyiecH UHeBMoceíiapaTopoB mm BepiHKanBhhx nHeBMOcenapaTopoB. Bce pth cenapaTopu ημθκζγ ηθοκολβκοarperaTHux 3oh, xasmaa H3 κοτορκχ Aorna pemaTB onpe^e^eHHyio 239312 -3- 3asany. K sthm 30ηημ othochtgh b HHCJie nepBoft 30Ha BBojxanposyKTa. 3Ta 30Ha BBo.ua nposyKTa yjse 3aKJiasKBaeT peuiazmy»οοηοβυ μη κοοτγοκθηηη KanecTBa οορτκροΒκκ b Kome nponec-ca cenapanHH. Tax ημθθτοη pas oxpaHHHX soKyMGHTOB, b ko-Topux orracuBaoTca ηθκποηηηη sotok íuih nposyKTa nepesCOpTHpOBOHHHM KaHSJIOM (ΠΗΤΘΗΤ DE 1482445, C0B6TCKHK Iia-τθητ su 404515, naTeHT ABcpo os 2802299). IIposyKT soji-JS0H Ha 9T0M KOHCTpyKTHBHOM ΘΛΘΜΘΗΤΘ, paCHOJIO&amp;eHHHM ΠθρθΛcenapaTopoM, πρηβοκητβοη b coctohhhq iiokoh. 3to χοτη hHBSaeTCH npesnOHTHTeShHHM, HO HOSOCTaTOHHO. Bhjio <5h xe-jiaTejiLHO nosPosiiTB k cenapaTopy oTCopTHpÓBaHHHfi, yxe ot-SojiohhhS ot npHMecefi h cnoKOHHO 3acimaeMtifi nposyKT. Hmokt-ch, κοηθηηο, τβκχβ 3asaranHe ycTpoScTBa, pacnososeHHHeb 30ΗΘ cenapanHH (naTeHT de I26I736, naTeHT fr 2242160).Ho h 3seci> Tarase He ysajiocB οπτημθλβηο πολγοτοβητβ npo-syKT κ nponeccy cenapanHH. Σοτη oh yae ηβμηογο dojreeósaroirpHHTHo bboshtch b 30Hy cenapanHH, Tpeóysmeeca na-necTBo Bce eme He socTaraeTca. B oxpaHHHX soKyweHTax de-os 26 36 362 h de-ps 856 402onacaHH HamroHmie sotkh sjih nposyKTa, κοτορκθ Moryrhosboshtb nposyKTKcjiesHmeMy arperaTy. 3th jiotkh Tarasey®e peryjrapyeMHe n Mopyr τθκημ oópa3OM Bceraa npncnocaó-JIHBaTBCH K Η3ΜβΗΗΚΕξΗΜΟΗ ycaoBHHM. ΗμΘΘΤΟΗ ΜΗΟΓΟ B03M0JKH0CTeíÍ JWH ySpmieHUH ΚΟΛΗΗΘΟΤΒβΗΗΗΧh KanecTBeHHHx noKaeaTejiefi b 30He cenapanHH. B skohomhhgc—kom naTeHTe dd 127562 ocymecTBjmeTCH cenapanHH c nonepen-HHM ΠΟΤΟΚΟΜ B COneTaHHH C ΒθρΤΗΚΒΠΒΗΗΜ JSJÍSl ΤΟΓΟ, HTOÓHHcnosL3OBaTL npeimyiuecTBa oóohx bhsob cenapanHH. JUh sto-ro Hcnoju>3yKTca HaranoHHHe pa3sejmTejrBHne οτθηκη, Kas stoonncaHo b naTeHTax de 856402 h de 1482464. Xoth 3secB stoh socTHraeTca, TpeóyeTcn osHano sonoJiHHTejiBHHx 3aTpaTsHeprHH. Οηη ημθβτ synniyK) nponycKHy» cnocoÓHocTB, ho ηθoÓJiasawT socTaTOHHo bhcokoh οτθπθηβιο OTsejieHHH. Ι.Ιηογηθ 239312 ΠΗΘΒΓΛβτΗΗθοκΗθ oenapaTepu ημθκτ ηθοκολβκο κβηβήοβ (πολβ-ckhž πητθητ Pi 70350, πητθητ dd 127562).
Pa3flejieHHe KaHana cenapamui na hgckojibko ηβ6τηηηηχ ποτο-KOB ΗΜΘΘΤ, GCTGCTBGHHO, ΚβΚ ΟΛΘΛΟΤΒΗΘ pa3JEHHHHG θφφθΚΤΗ. Β skohomhhgckom πθτθητθ dd 127562 npejinarajiaci. Hosan chctg-Ma cenapanHH. ΠΟΒΗΠΙΘΗΗΗΜ ΤρθόΟΒΗΗΗΗΜ B ΠρΟΗΘΒΟΛΗΤΘΛΒΗΟΟΤΗ npOHGCCa pa3-ΑΘλθηηη β cobgpgmghhhx ycTaHOBKax πρη μηκοημολβηομ KanecT-bg conyTCTByioT τθκκθ HenocTaTKH - noBmneHHHfi pacxon θΗβρ-ΓΗΗ.
TaKHB H3BGCTHO ΒΟΤρΗΗΒΗΗΗΘ B03flyX0,HyBHHX yCTpOMCTB Β 30ΗΘOTBo.ua B03Byxa - κβκ sto yKa3aH0 β πθτθητθ dd 127562 - azrac HGun.ro KaHajiH3HpoBaHHH - no naTGHTy gb 1362726, naTGH-Ty de 1482446. 3th BO3jcyxonyBHHG yoTpoftcTBa B03,neiíCTByroTHa nponecc cenapano τολβκο κοοβθηηο, nocKouiBKy ohh ηθpacnojioxeHH ηθποορθλοτβθηηο β 3ohg cenapamm. Ποββολ B03jyxa CHH3y no HanpaBJíeHmo κ 3ohg cenapannn oó-men3BecT0H. Οληηκο cenapapna TpeóyeT ηθ τολβκο nojCBo^aB03íyxa, HO H OTBGHaXXHHe ΠΟΤρθόΗΟΟΤΗΜ BnyCKHHG OTBGPCTHH.Πρη npGjtBapHTGJiLHoS h rpyóofi onncTKax yKa3aHHHG ηοποληθ-HELH AOCTaTOHHU. ΠΤΟ KHCaGTCH KOHAnnHOHHpOBaHHH 3Gpna, 3ftGCBHyHHH 3ΗΗΉΗΤΘΛΒΗΗΘ yJiyWGHHH, HTOtíH flOCTHHB yCTaHOBJIGHHHXTGXHHHGCKHX H 3KOHOMHHGCKHX ΠΗρΒΜΘΤρΟΒ.
Bujni annapaTOB c bhcokoh nponycKHofl οποοοόΗοοτι,κ nacTo'H0Ka3HB&amp;roT HGJXOCTaTKH B KaHGCTBG paóOTH. ΠθΛΒ Η300ΡΘΤΘΗΗΗ
JlGHamaH B OCHOBG H30típGTGHHfl ΗΘΛΒ COCTOHT β ΠΟΒΗΠΙΘΗΗΗnp0H3B0JUITGJn>H0CTH ρΗ3ΠΘΛΘΗΗΗ ΠρΗ ΚΟΗηΗΠΗΟΗΗρΟΒΗΗΗΗ 3GpHa,ΜβΛΚΗΧ CGMGHHHX IipOflyKTOB H flpyTHX npOflyKTOB JWLH ΤΟΓΟ, HTOÓH ΤΘΜ CaMHM DpH BHCOKOfi npOHyCKHOH CHOCOtíHOCTH OÓGCHG- 239312 -5- VHTL· ΠρΗ KOHjmmiOHHpOBaHHH 36pHa Τρθόγκ^θθΟΗ KaVeCTBO. H3JI0%eHHe CyiHHQQTE Ε3Ο0ΡΘΤΘΗΕΗ B ocHOBy H30ÓpeTeHHB noJioseHa 3a^ava co3saTL μηογοκηηθηβ—Huii nHeBMocenapaTop, oóecnevHBaionES ΠΗθΒΜΟΤΕνθοκοθ pa3jxe-λθηηθ 3arpysaeMoro nposyKTa πρη οληοβρθμθηηομ oirrm.iajrL·-hom noflBOjie npoflyKTa, HanpHMep, 3epH0Bnx Kyjo/ryp hjih μθλ-κογο οθμηηηογο MaTepnana h ocymecTBHTt ynoÓHHfi πολβολ bo3-nyxa κ 30Ηθ cenapanEH η b ηθθ.
CornacHo ΐίβοόρθτβΗΐοο, sajiava pemaeTCH 3a ονθτ τογο, ντο3arpyacaewoe 3θρΗ0 nocTynaeT b 3OHy cenapanEH nyreM πθρθΜθ-meHíia no nepecTaBkaeMOMy JioTKy <5©3 pa3pymeHHH flBoyinerocacjioh. MHoroKaHajn>HHfi cenepaTop BunojmeH tokem otípa3OM, ντοnepejniHfi Kanaji voctevho ya® hoxoahtch Has stem jiotkom eK Hewy nonCOejCEHHeTCH B03nyX0n0flB0JíflIHee yCTpofiCTBO. HojXBOflB03jyxa ocymecTBjíHeTCH tok, vtoÓh B03flyx ηθ npoTeKaa vepe3KaHajr, nonajiaji κ 3οηθ cenapanEH óee πομθχ co bcgx ctopoh.3arpyjxaeMHfi npojtyKT, yxe nojiBepnnHficfl MexamnecKofi cenapa-Eee (pa3seJieHino) η, τθμ cawmM, ojchoS npesBapETejitHofi cTy-πθηε cenapanEH» nocTyuaeT tíe3 pa3pynieHEH cjioh nyreMCKOJmeHEH no JioTKy γορηθοητθηβηο b cenapaTop. Πρη stom bΟΟΘΛΗΗΘΗΕΕ C BOSflyXOnonaKMlHM yCTpoSCTBOM ΠΟΤΟΚ B03flyxaοτκηοηηθτοη ran, ντο CHE3y b 30He cenapanEH ηθ MoaceT CTpy-HTLCH 0Θ3 ΠΟΜΘΧ, 0Θ3 KOHOJIE3EpOBaHEH. 3a CVGT 3Τ0Γ0 HOJiy-vaeTCH 3aMeraoe η3μθηθηηθ b βηποπηθηεε cenapaTopa. Mojkho0TKa3aTtcH ot cnenHaiiBHoii H3ÓHpaTejn>HocTH. Enaronapn Ha-xoKHqeMycH β πρεθμηομ xanajie h nepecTaBJíneMOMy JioTKy juihCKOJHíseHEH nponyKTa C03naeTCH no^romca κ TpeóyeMoft E3óe-paTeJitHOCTE. Knaronapn 3TOMy bo3mojkho Taoe oópaóaTHBaTBnpOSyKTU OT JierKHX fíO ΤΗΗ&amp;ΠΗΧ Ó63 Ε3ΜΘΗΘΗΕΗ MOIUHOCTE ΒΘΗ—THJiHTopa πρπ μοκοημοιε&amp;ηηχ npejmocHJEKax jma yjiyvnieHHoro 219312 -6- ΘΚΟΗΟΜΗΗΘΟΚΟΓΟ ÍICH0JIB30BaHIIfl ΜΟΙΙΙΗΟΟΤΘΜ. 3a οηθτ 3ΤΟΓΟ mojkho Bcerjxa ncnojiB3OBaTB 3anpooKTHpoBaHHyioΜΟΠΪΗΟΟΤΒ JUM OtípatíOTKH ΒΟΘΧ BHJXOB npOJOTKTa.. ΠρθΒΒΒρΗΤΘΛΒ-hhíí KaHan, 3arayr no HanpaBjíeHHio κ 3οηθ cenapaipra h k ero3ajCHeíÍ ΟΤΘΗΚΘ ΠρΗΜΗΚΗΘΤ ΒΟ3,ηγΧΟΠΟΑΒΟΛΗΉθθ'yCTpOÍICTBO, orpa-HHHHBaKxnee c rpyrofí ctopohh KaHan cenapamm. Qho ημθθτ,djiaroflapfl 3T0My, φορωγ TpeyrojiBHHKa, ho μοκθτ óhtb cHadxe-ho Taioxe 3aKpyrjieHHHMH.
Ilpmep BHHOJTHeHHH MHoroKaHanBHHfi cenapaiop jKwxeH οοθαηηητβοη co CTyneHBioMexaHOTecKofi npejiBapHTeJiBHofi hojctotobku, Hanpro/iep, npocen-BaranuM ycTpofícTBOM. OTdo.na 3aflaBaeMnS προκγκτ, 3epHo ix t.k.noAaeTCH Ha jiotok οκολκκθηηη 2, nepecTaBJuieMHfi b 3aBHcn-MOCTH OT BHJia HpOJíyKTa OTHOCIITeJIBHO 30HH CenapaHHH 3 jyiHToro, HTodxi nojxoraaTB ycjiobhh 3ajxaHH npojxyKTa κ pa3jxejm-TejiBHofi cnocodHocTii cenapaTopa. UpejiBapHTaHBHHH Kanan 5pacnoJioxxeH οτηοοητθλβηο JiOTKa 2 τηκημ odpa3OM, hto oh mo-jkot odecnemiTB πηθβιμτηηθοκοθ pa3jxejieHHe h copnipoBKy npo-jxyKTa. HoaTowy λοτοκ οκολβχθηηη 2 BjxaeTca Ha onpe neJie HHyionacTB b 30Hy cenapaixHH 3. Mejiwy npejxBapHTejiBHHM KaHanow 5h pacnojronteHHHM 3a hhm KaHanoM cenapamui 6 ra pacnojiojKeH-hkmh 3a hhmh KaHanaMH cenapamui 6 ηηχοηητοη BO3ayxonosBO-jmmee ycTpoiícTBO 8, ηκτηβηο nofluepaiiBaiomee πηθβμβτηηθοκοθpa3se.nerae. Bo3,nyx, κοτορΗΐΐ de3 noMex npoxojiHT cHH3y mhmojiOTKa 2 h jxo pa3jxejuiTejiBHoix οτθηκη 4 η ημθθτ bxojx 7 b 3onycenapamm 3, noBopaHHBaeTCH BO3,nyxonoflBOAHníiiM ycTpoficTBOM 8κ pa3JiHHHHM KaHanaM 5, 6. BanojiHeHHHft τθκημ odpa3OM bxoa 7fljia BO3syxa odecneHHBaeT 3HannTejiBHyio θκοηοιλιιο siieprnxx hJiyaraee HcnojiB3OBaHne B03,nyxa h 3a choť θτογο ποβηιιιθηηθKaaecTBa oenapamiH. 239312 -7- C&amp;OPIAýjlS. Η3θύρβΤθΗΚΑ MHoroKaHajEbHHH BepTHKajiBHirii nHeBMocenapaTop, HcnoJEb3ywiajíocTiiraeMu μθχ8Ηϊγίθοκημ nyreM HacjioeHHfl προΒγκτοΒ, c nepe-cTaBjmeMHMjiOTKOM jwh cKOJiMteHKH npoíyKTa h c pa3jtej(HTejn,-ΗΗΜΗ ΟΤβΗΚΗΜΗ Ha ΒΗΟΟΤΘ 30HH CenapamUÍ, OTJEHHaKfflJHHCH ΤΘΜ,hto jiotok CKOJiBMeiiHH npojtyKTa (2) BjiaeTCH b 3OHy cenapa-HHH (3) H HTO HaCTHHHO Υ&amp;θ Η£β ΛΟΤΚΟΜ ΟΚΟΛΒΚΘΗΗΗ (2) HaXO-BHTch npej[BapHTejn>HHg KaHan (5), KOTopttíi pa3jiejiíieTCfl otApyroro KaHana cenapanHii (6) npHMHKaiomHM κ 3ajmeS οτθηκθnpejtBapHTejiBHoro KaHajia (5) BoejiyxonoíBojpiiniiM γοτροδοτΒΟΜ(8) H WO ΗΗ3ΚΘ JIOTKa CK0JIM6HHH HpOflyKTa HMSOTCH HGCKOJILKOoTBepcTHt (2). 239312 AHHorauafl MHoroKaHajn>HHfi βθρτκκηλβηηΑ nHeBMaTiraecKíifl cenapaTopjvw KOHjmmíoHHpoBaHHH 3epHa, μθλκηχ οθμηη hjih jipyrHx aaa-ΛΟΓΗΗΗΗΧ CHnyHHX ΙφΟίγΚΤΟΒ ΗΜΘΘΤ ΙξθΛΒ ΟόθΟΠΘΗΗΤΒ ΠΟΒΗ-πιθηηθ Ka^ecTBeHHHX η κοληήθοτβθηηηχ noKa3aT&amp;nefi patíoraπριι oAHOBpeMeHHofi 9KOHOMHH 3Hepran. 3aflana 3aiuiiaqaeTCHb yjryHmemni no.HBo.ua npojiyKTa n BO3syxonoffBojia nepeji 30H0Scenapano h ΒΗγτρπ Hee. Ποθτομυ cenapaTop βηποληθη TaKHMotípa3OM, hto jiotok CKOJiKReHíLH BBaeTCH b 30Hy cenapannn,a ποΛΒοη B03jyxa ocymecTBJíHeTCH Óe3 KaHajiH3HpoBaHHH. H30-όρθΤΘΗΗΘ OCOÓeHHO ΠΡΗΜΘΗΗΜΟ flJIH KOHJUmHOHHpOBaHHH 33pHa.Ha ΒβρτθΚθ naHo οχθμβτηηθοκοθ H3odpa®eHne. 239312

Claims (1)

  1. -9- 239312 pRedmžt vynálezu Vícekanálový svislý pneumatický třídič s mechanickým tříděním materiálu, vyznačujícíse tím, že pohyblivý žlab (2) pro podávání materiálu dosahuje do zóny (3) třídění,přičemž nad žlabem (2) pro podávání materiálu je umístěn předběžný kanál (5), třídicíkanál (6) je rozdělen ústrojími (6) pro přívod vzduchu a pod žlabem (2) pro podávánímateriálu je uspořádán otevřený přívod (7) vzduchu. Uznáno vynálezem na základě výsledků expertizy, provedené Úřadem pro vynálezectvía patentnictví Berlín, DD. 1 výkres
CS813376A 1980-07-17 1981-05-06 Multichanel vertical pneumatic sorter CS239312B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD80222697A DD153468A3 (de) 1980-07-17 1980-07-17 Mehrkanaliger steigsichter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS337681A1 CS337681A1 (en) 1984-06-18
CS239312B1 true CS239312B1 (en) 1986-01-16

Family

ID=5525383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CS813376A CS239312B1 (en) 1980-07-17 1981-05-06 Multichanel vertical pneumatic sorter

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BG (1) BG35485A1 (cs)
CS (1) CS239312B1 (cs)
DD (1) DD153468A3 (cs)
DE (1) DE3102737A1 (cs)
DK (1) DK317281A (cs)
SE (1) SE8102115L (cs)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2543456B1 (fr) * 1983-04-01 1986-04-11 Femia Procede et dispositif de separation gravimetrique et aerodynamique d'un melange heterogene de corps comprenant des produits et dechets de densites respectivement differentes

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DK317281A (da) 1982-01-18
CS337681A1 (en) 1984-06-18
DD153468A3 (de) 1982-01-13
DE3102737A1 (de) 1982-02-11
BG35485A1 (en) 1984-05-15
SE8102115L (sv) 1982-01-18

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