CS233343B1 - Mechanism of tempering and warp stretching on weaving loom - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to textile engineering and relates to a mechanism for releasing and tensioning the warp on a loom. To improve the quality of the fabric produced in the mechanism for releasing and tensioning the warp, the braking two-arm lever has supports placed opposite each other, one of which is fixed on the spring-loaded arm of the lever and the other is spring-loaded and placed in guides on the arm of the lever, carrying the friction brake. The end of the spring-loaded arm of the two-arm lever, carrying the shuttle, is placed in the gap between the supports.

Description

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OIIHCAffiffi Κ30ΕΡΕΊΕΗΗΗ K ΑΒΤΟΡΟΚΟΜΪ CBTOTEJIBCW 3aflBJieno: 20,03.80 3aHBKa: N? 2897095 / 28-12 ra3: D 03 D 49/12

Abtop Η30ύρβτθΗΗπ: 3.H.Kytíatac

3aHBHTenL: JIhtobckhM HayHHO-HCCJieAOBaTeni & CKiiST6KGTHJIBH0ÍÍ ΠρΟΜΗΌβΗΗΟΟ TM

Ha3BaHne Η3θύρβτθΗΗΗ: MEXAHH3ÍJ OOTCKA Η ΗΑΤΗ2ΕΗΚΗ

OCHOBHBK ΗΗΤΕ0 HA TKAIJKOM CTAHKE H306peieHne othochtch to τθκοτηηβηομυ waniHHOCTpoe-ηηώ h KacaeTcn MexaHH3Ma OTnycKa and h3ihhshhh ochobhhxhhtgH aa TK3HK0M ciaHHe. H3BecTeH aexaHH3M OTnycKa η naTAxenan ochobhhx .HHTeS to TKaiiKOM οτθηκθ, coHepsanHíH CKAN, ycTaHOBnen Hoe-Ha nozínpyzřiHeHHOM Pinar οβη33ηηομ πβρβ3 paqarC IOpi4O3HOÍÍ KOHOAHOň flHCKOBOlO φρΗΚΙίΗΟΗΗΟΓΟ T0pM033, KHHeuaTHqeCHH 0ΒΗ33ΗΗ0Γ0. C Η3Β0ΘΜ - / 1 /. ΟβΗΘΚΟ B H3B6CTH0M yCTpOtCTBe POpM03H0 & 3HSM6HT, .ΒΗΠΟΗΗβΞΗΗίί B ΒΗββ Τ0ρΜ03ΗθΓΟ ΖζΗ0Κ3 I0pU03HG2 Homola H-ku, ynpaBJífleMoa κθ ^ βτθηβξημ jpoeHHeH paqara Topjáos hoiii kohotíkh-hs otfecnenHBaeτ paBHOiáspHoro ππθβηογοOTnycKa ochobh c h HaBOH τηθηκογο ct3hk3.

HepaBHOMepnocTB OTnycKa ochobh pe3K0 B03pacTaeTπρπ HH3KHX ΠΠ ΟΤΗΟΟΤΗΧ TK3HH ΠΟ yTKy. 3ΤΘ ρθρθΒΗΟΜβρ-hoctb í B ae B ae ae ae ae ae CT CT CT CT CT CT CT b b b b b b b b b ao ao ao ao ao ao ao ao ao ao ao ao ao ao ao ao ao. . Hantíojiee <5jih3khm κ Η3θύρδτβΗΗΒ well τβχΗκπβοκοίίcymHOcra ΗΒΗπβτοΗ Mex3HH3M OTnycKa plated on h3thxqhíih ochobhhxHmeH τκ3ηκομ cTaHKS, conepsamaH CKAN, ycTaHOBnen-κοβ aa οζξΞΟΜ nneae HBynnenero paqara, spyroe nneaoΚΟΤΟρΟΓΟ CBH33H0 C npyOHQÍí Η3ΤΗ2βΗΗΗ OCHOBHHX ΗΗΤββH T0pM03H0g npyXHHOft, 33ΚρβΠΠβΗΗθΗ Ha ^ O HOM ΠΠβΠβ Top- - 2 - μο3ηογο asynjieqero pnxiara, on apyroM nneqa KOToporoCUOHTHpOBaHa HOHOflKa φρΗΚΗΗΟΗΗΟΓΟ TOpMO3a / 2 /.

HeflociaTKOM Sior μθχ3ηη3Μ3, HecMOTpa nnaB Ha-HOCTB OinyCKa OCHOBH, ΗΒΠΗβΤΟΗ HepaBHOUepHOCTB, BO3HH-Ka »mAh BcnencTBue η6ποοϊοηηοτβ3 κοδφφκιχΜβΗΤθ τροηηηMessy Τ0ΡΜ03ΗΗΜ SHCKOM H T0pM03H0ft KOJIOflKOft BO ΒρβΜΗpatfOTN cTaHKa b pe3yjii» Tai qero βο3κηκ30τ HepaBHOMe-PHOCTB Π3Ι0ΤΗ00ΤΗ ΠΟ yTKy - IIOJIOCaTOCTB TK3HH.

Uejr &amp; K) naotfpeTeHHfl ηβηηθτοη noBHtneHne nanacTBaBHpatfaTHBaeMOíl τκηηη nyTeu οηηχθηηη H8paBH0MepH00THOTíiycKa ochobhhx hhtoíS. 2ΓΚ333ΗΗ3Η H67IL ΑΟΟΤΗΓΘβΤΟΗ ΤβΜ, HTO T0pM03H0fó JJByππβΗκϋ paqar ΗΜββτ ycTaHOBJíeHHue οζηϊη προτπΒ ípyroroynopu, OSHH ΚΟΤΟρϋΧ 33ΒρβΠ3ΙβΗ H8 H3 nO £ npyKHH8HHOM njiene ptmara and gpyroa noanpyoH0H h yciaHOBJíeH b .ha .npaBnawix Ha-nis not pHnar.a, .HecymeM Konomťy Φρηηηηοη-ηογο TopjjO3a , npn 3T0M κοΗβιχ noanpyKHHeHHoro naenaHBynnenero ptnara, Hecymero cicana, pa3MemeH b 3a3opewesAy ynopaMH.

Ha nepTexe cx6m8thhhoH30Pas8H Μβχ3ΗΗ3Μ oinycKaΗ ΗβΤΗΧΘΗΗΗ OCHOBHHX HHT60.

MexaHH3M οοζξβρκΗΤ CHano I, orHtfaewoe ochobhhmhHHTHMH 2 C H3B0H 3, CKaHO I yCTOHOBJISHO B ΗΗΠφθΧ £ By-Π3ΙΘΗΗΧ ΡΗΗ3Γ0Β. ΓΗ3ΓΗ4, yCTaH0B3I6HHU6 Ha ΗΘΠΟ ^ ΒΗΗΗΗΧ OCHX, ΠΟ ^ -npyHHHSHH npyoHaMH 5. íIpysHHa 6 cocshhhot punar 4C T0pU03HHM 2CBynJI6HHll ρΗΗΘΓΟΜ 7, yCTaHOBJI0HHOM Ηβ - HenoABHSHoa och. Πηθηο punara 4 pasMeneHO Messy ynopa-MH 8 h 9 C B03M0HH0CTB8) K0HT3ΚΤΗρΟΒΘΗΗΗ. ΪΠΟρ 8 CiiOH-ΤΗΡ0Β3Η Ha Π3ΙΘΗ6 Τ0ρΜ03Η0Γ0 punara 7 Η ΒΗΠΟ3ΙΗ8 Η peryjIHpyeMuu nocpencTBOM pesLČOBoro cosshhshmh. Ynop 9 bbhh-BO H6H BTyJIKy 10 HOTOpaa 30Τ3ΒΗ6Η3 B puqar T0pM03HQÍÍΚΟΠΟίΚΗ C B03M0XH0CTW 008Β0Γ0 ΠθρθΜΟΠίβΗΗΗ BM0CT0 Cynopow 9. B τορβίξ BTyjiKH 10 ynnpaeTCH npysHHa II flpy- - 3 - ROM κοκβίξ κοτοροϋ nepe3.BHHT 12 B3anMozi; e2cTByeT c ππβ-tjou TopMO3HOro panara 7. TaKHti 0 (5pa30M, npyscHHa IInpnsHMaeT BT BTyjian 10 κ TopuosHOMy panary 7, coana-Bán npeRBapuTejiimií naTflr ynopa 9. PacTHHyTafl npyxuHa6 nepea T0pM03H0ft pmiar 7 npHSHMaei Topyo3Hy © KoňovyK T0pM03H0My ÍHCKy 13.

MexaHH3M OTnycKa jj saTflseHHfl oghobhux HHTeií bhhΤΚ3ΠΚΟΓΟ CT3HK3 PA (5OT3eT CJieZiyBTO 0Úpa30M »Πρπ yBejinqeHHH HaTflseHHfl ochobhhx hhtsÍ 2 pinar4 noBopaqMBaeTCfl npomB. QacoBotí. ΟτρβπκΗ, pacTflraBaflnpyHHHy 5h pa3rpysafl npyaHHy 6. B pe3ynBTaie 3τογοΖξθΒΠΘΗΗβ Τ0ρΜ03Η0ϋ ΚΟΠΟΖξΚΗ, CMOHTHpOBaHHOft T0pM03 Ha-hom ^ ew asyníie paqare 7, Ha τορΜθ3Ηθ2 ahck 13 ocnatfeBaeT, yMeHimaa μομθητ τορμοηθηηα, 303HHKaEmn2 AEAA topmo3ho KOJIOAKOÍÍ ^ H T0pU03HHM ffiHCKOM 13th ΚθΓΖζ8 M0M6HT, pa3BHBae-MEIÍÍ Η3ΤΗΧ6ΗΗ6Μ OCHOBHHX ΗΗΤ6Η 2 πρβΒΗΙΠββΤ M0M8HT top ΜΟΗβΗΗΗ (πρίΙΒθίξβΗΗΗί! Κ OCHOBHOMy.BSHy) Η3ΒΟ0 3 ΠΟΒΟρβ -qHBaeTCfl, nosaBas ocHOBy 2 β 30Hy TKaHeoÓpa3OBaHHfl. TIAs Η63Η3 * ίΗΤ6ΠΒΗΝ6 Η3Μ6Η8ΗΙΪΗ Κ03φφΗΗΗβΗΤ3 TpeHHflwes ^ y Topwo3Hoa kotioakož h topmo3hhm ahckom 13 3aueT HO dt33HB3K) TCfl H3 Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗ · ΜΟΜβΗΤβ TQpMOSGHHH, ΠρΗΒ6-ae HHoro κ ocHOBHoay Bány, τβκ κθκ nepeaaToqHoe oraoine-ββ weany TopuoxHim wkom. bsbom SOTISHUHB ÓO3IBEHM (Π. ΠρΟΤΗΒΗΟΜ CJiy a pe pe TC TC TC f f f TD p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B). ....... Πρκ yBeWieHHH ΗΟΒφφΗΗϋβΗΤΘ ΤρβΗΗΗ AJIfl BOCCTaHOBJíe-HHfl paBHOBeCHfl Meszty MQM6HT0M ΗΘΤΗΧβΗΗΗ OCHOBHLÍX HHTeít h MOueHTOM TopuoxeHHfl py * IAR 4 Úynei noBopanoaTHCfl προ ·· TUB HžjtCOBOií CTpenKH ΖζΟ T8X ΠΟρ, ΠΟΚβ BOCCTaHaBflH3aiOB} aflCOH npyXHHH 6 yMeHBIHHTCfl Io Heodxosooro CEOSHIfl MO-ueHTa TopMOxeHHH. 3aíaHH3fl βθοηηη3 3a3opa siexay ptna-γομ 4h ynopoy 8 KOTopan ϋοχβτ úhtb ycTaHOBíiena πρκΠΟΜΟΠΙΗ ρβ3Β! 50Β0Γ0 ΟΟβΖξΗΗΘΗΗΗ yiIOpa 8 C ρΗΗΒΓΟΜ 7 ΟΠρβ "- 4 - ΖξβπΗθτ npeaejm KOJietfaHHH H3TH36HHH ochobhux hhtoíí 2.ECJIH γΒΘΠΗΠβΗΗβ HaTHXeHHH OCHOBHHX ΗΗΤΘΐί 2 ΒΗ3ΜΒ36ΤποΒοροτ TOpuo3HOro pHnara 7 , κ npHBOsnmiiíí koht3ktm ero-c poBamra ynopOM 8 τορΜθ3Ηθβ punar 7 nOBopannBaeTcnno nacosoft οτρθπκθ, pa3píjBan κοητθκτ Messy τορΜ03ποίίKOJIOflKO ^ Η T0PM03HHM ÍUCKOM 13. b pe3yJIBTaTe 3T0F0 προ-Η30ίίζξθτ ycKopeHHan nozjaqa. ochobhhx hhtoíí 2 b 3osy τκο-Heotfpa3OBaHaH, Tax KaK T0py03H0íí μομθητ OTcyTCTByei. linden yMeHBineHO HaTHsennH ochobhhx κητβΚ punar 4noBopanHBaeTcn well nacoBOíí cTpejiKe, pacTEraBan npyxHHy sixth BoccTaHaBJíHBaioinan CHJia stoi npyxHKH Topao3 NEP-Ho pMAR cuJt 7 &amp; Hee npHxoaeT Topyo3Hy® KQJioa ^ y-κ τορ M03H0My 3HCKy I3t yBeonoan μομθητ τορΜΟχεΗΗΗ ηθβοη 3 íjto yMeHitnaei yraOBy® οκοροοτι. BpamemiH ochobhoto Baňa.B cíiynae yMOHBineHHH κοθφφΗφίεΗΤθ τρβΗΗΗ Mexz ^ y ^ τορΜθ3κοίίKOJIO KOFIA chromatography T0PM03HHM HHCKOJJ 13 ρΒΠ3Γ 4 OyfleT ΠρΟΖζΟΗΗΘΤΒποΒΟροτ well nacOBOft οτρειικε ζξθ οοπρΜΚΟοΗΟΒβηηη ynopoM9 c, h HasHMan the κοτορΗ0 csHwas npyacHHy II HMeemy®npenBapHTejiBHHtí ηθτηγ, cKanK00dpa3H0 yBejranHT coy npn a potency TopMoáHoa κολοηκη κ T0pM03H0ny WKY 13 ητοΠρΗΒβΖξβΤ K HHTOHCHBHOMy TOpMOSeHIí® OCHOBHOFO BaJia.BenoHHa CKanKOo0pa3Horo oweHeno chjih npHsoa onpe-ζξβπηβτοπ seonnHoa npeaBapniejiLHoro HaTnra npysnHH II OCymeCTBJIHeMOrO ΠΟΒΟρΟΤΟΜ BHHT3 12th IIpH OTCyTCTBHH KOH T8KT3 Wesa pmaroiá ynopoy 4 H 9 II npysoa He 0Κ33ηβ3- βτ B3IOHHH Ha. Coy npHSHJia T0pM03H0ÍÍ corneal K-T0pii03 homy Wity 13 T3K Kas ee BQccTaHaBJíHBaioinaH hbhh-CoA eicfl BHyTpeHHea no οτηοώθηο to T0pu03H0My puqary 7 and ΜΟΜβΗΤ TopaoseHJífl ποπηοοτβώ onpesejineTCH BOccTanaB-HHBaiomea cooB npyxoN 6th

JlaHHHIt aexaHH3M OTnyCKa B ΤΗΧ ΤΗΧ ΤΗΧ BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH H H H H H H H H BH H H BH BH BH BH BH BH

ΦΟΡΜΥΤΙΑ H30BPSTEHMH. MexaHH3M OTnycKa η h3thjkshhh ochobhhx ηητθζ naTKaijKOM .ct8hkc, coaep &amp; amnio cicáno, ycTaHOBneHHoe HaozyaoM nnege SBynnenero Panara, apyroe πηθπο κοτορορο0ΒΗ3θΗ0 C npySHEOií Η3ΤΗ &amp; 6ΗΗΗ OCHOBHHX ΗΚΤθ2 H T0pM03 ~ ho0 npyraHOK, 3aKperiJieHHOíí Ha ochobhou nis not τορμοξηο after HBynjienero pygara was apyrOM nneqe κοτορορο cmohth-poBaHa Konozuca $ phkhhohhoio Topao3a on τ n, n π a.® -NH ft c η τθμ, ςτο, c ΐίθΗΒΏ ποβηιπθηηη KaqecTBa BLI-patfaTNBaenGS τκθηη rivet chhs6hhh HepaBHOyepHOCTHOTnycKa ochobhhx ηητθΠ, τορυθ3Ηθ $ nBynnewK ptiqarΗΜΘΘΤ yCTaHOBJíeHHLie OOT npOTHB zipyporo ynopa , 03ΗΗH3 κοτορυχ saKpenJieH Ha noanpyoHeBHOM nnege puqara, anpyroíí nosnpysííHeH h ycTasosneH b HanpaBnjwmHX Ha nne non-pu-ara HecymeM Konozucy Φρηκηηοηηογο Topyo3a, npa3T0M K0H6H NOx npysHHSHHOro nneqa aBynnenero Pagar, Hecymero cicáno, pa3Mem © H b 3a3ope Meaay ynopaira. LÍCTOgHHKH ΗΗφΟρΜΘΙίΗΗ, BO BO ΗΗΗΤΜ3ΗΙΪ6 ΠρΗ3Κ0ΠβρΤΗ3θ: 1. ΓορΑββΒ · B.JI. η ηρ. Tica ^ ecTBO. ,., "Hernan irasy-CTpHfl", 1970, c.427. 2. ABTDpcKoe cBUsesenBCTBoCCCP &amp; 555185, D 03 D 49/12, 1975 (ρ ο OTA Pfl Η3Ορθ6ΗΗΙΟh KacaeTca MexaHH3wa aca3ΏΗΗΟΟΤρθ6ΗΗΙΟh OTnycna η ηθτηβθηηη ochobhhxhht6íí Ha TKauHOM cTaHse. Í3Ifl Π0ΒΗΠΙ6ΗΗΗ ΚΘΠβΟΤΒβ ΒΗρθύΟΤΕίΒθθΜΟίί ΤΚΟΗΗb MexaHH3Me OTnycna h HaTíiseHHfl ochobh topmo3hoíí ztBy-nne ^ HRI punar H &amp; IEST ycTaHOBneHHHe ohhh προτο npyroroynopa οζξΗΗ κοτορΗχ 3aKpenneH Ha nosnpy ^ HHSHHOM nnene.pyqara and ípyroíí no? npyanfieH h ycTaHOBOH b HanpaBJin-romax on.nnene puaara, HccymHM Kononny ΦρηκφιοηηογοTopiíosa. KOHeií noflflpyoHeHHuro nneqa aBynnenero pa-nara, hecymero cnajio, pa3MemeH b 3a30pe Mexjjy ynopaMH.

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Claims (1)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Mechanism of warp tempering and tensioning on weaving looms comprising a clamp disposed on one arm of a two-armed lever, the second arm of which is connected to a tension spring of the warp and a braking spring mounted on a base arm of a braking two-arm lever on which the friction brake is assembled characterized in that, in order to improve the quality of the fabric produced by reducing the uneven release of the warp, the braking lever has one against the other abutment, one of which is attached to the undercut lever arm and the second abutment is located in the guides on the lever arm carrying the friction brake; the understretched arm of the two-armed lever carrying the clamp positioned in the gap between the abutments. Recognized by the invention on the basis of the results of the expert review by the USSR's Committee on Inventions and Discoveries, Moscow, SU 1 drawing