CS227359B1 - Apparatus for mixing of liquids in cylindrical vessels - Google Patents

Apparatus for mixing of liquids in cylindrical vessels Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CS227359B1
CS227359B1 CS80500A CS50080A CS227359B1 CS 227359 B1 CS227359 B1 CS 227359B1 CS 80500 A CS80500 A CS 80500A CS 50080 A CS50080 A CS 50080A CS 227359 B1 CS227359 B1 CS 227359B1
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
drive
frame
rocking
bar bar
pin
Prior art date
Application number
CS80500A
Other languages
Czech (cs)
Inventor
Klaus Schumann
Original Assignee
Klaus Schumann
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Klaus Schumann filed Critical Klaus Schumann
Publication of CS227359B1 publication Critical patent/CS227359B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
    • B01F29/30—Mixing the contents of individual packages or containers, e.g. by rotating tins or bottles
    • B01F29/31—Mixing the contents of individual packages or containers, e.g. by rotating tins or bottles the containers being supported by driving means, e.g. by rotating rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/50—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with a receptacle submitted to a combination of movements, i.e. at least one vibratory or oscillatory movement

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Description

11

i úŘan PHO VYNÁLEZY A OBJEVY <· 1 7S !PV. . . . .j OSOti./POŠTA CO P pftil- ! 1 UTVAŘ 1 REF | VYŘIZ 1-i- NJ o·i dO PHO INVENTION AND DISCUSSIONS <· 1 7 PV. . . . .j OSOti./ CO P POINT-! 1 UTVAŘ 1 REF | MAKE 1-i- NJ o ·

Hpzóop jun nepeMemzBaHzn ^ρκοοτθη b pz.JizHnpzHecKzx cocynaxHpzóop jun nepeMemzBaHzn ^ ρκοοτθη b pz.JizHnpzHecKzx cocynax

OÓJiaCTL· ΠρΖΜβΗΘΗΖΗ Z30ÓpeTeHZH ΠΟβΟόΗΗΘ npudopH ZCnO.JIB3yiOTCn npeHMyíqeCTBeHHO Β ΜβηΖΗΗΗΟ-κζχ, npoMWJieHBHX z zcc.JienoBaTe.JiBOKZX JiadopaTopznx c τθμ,htoóu nepen pa3,ne.JieHHeM npoó Ha μηογζθ HacTznHue προόκ jpihaHam30B z nepen aHaJiH3OM ηβοτζήηηχ npoó z.nz Hepa3ne.JieHHHxnpoó oóecneHZTBTpacnpejzeJieHze conepjKanzxcn χζηκοοτβζ zjiz ·HacTZu b cooTBeTCTByoqez jkz^koctz z τθμ ορμνμ co3naTB Bamyionpe,nnocHJiKy p.jlh bhcokoz tohhoctz H3MepeHZH.OÓJiaCTL · ΠρΖΜβΗΘΗΖΗ Z30ÓpeTeHZH ΠΟβΟόΗΗΘ npudopH ZCnO.JIB3yiOTCn npeHMyíqeCTBeHHO Β ΜβηΖΗΗΗΟ-κζχ, npoMWJieHBHX of zcc.JienoBaTe.JiBOKZX JiadopaTopznx c τθμ, Htoo Nepen PA3, ne.JieHHeM NPOOO Ha μηογζθ HacTznHue προόκ jpihaHam30B of Nepen aHaJiH3OM ηβοτζήηηχ NPOOO z.nz Hepa3ne.JieHHHxnpoó ó ne H Z ep ó ó ep ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ac ac ac ac ac ac ac amy amy amy amy amy amy amy amy amy amy amy amy amy

XapaKTepzcTZKa Ζ3βθοτηηχ τθχηζηθοκζχ peine.HHZ K3BecTHO npzcnocod.neHze n.JiH nepeMeuiZBanzn conepjfíZMoro pzjizh-ppzzecKZx cocyaoB (DE - OS 2 202 057), b κοτοροΜ nz.JiHHnpz-Ηβ,ΡΚΖΘ BaJIZKZ BpapaíOTCH C δΚΟΙξβΗΤρΖΟΖΤβΤΟΜ Ha ΠΒρ&amp;7υΐβ.7[ΒΗΗΧocnx. Ocz noMemenu Ha ποηπζπΗζκοΒοζ onope b ropz3OHTanLHoĚ,ycrozHZBOH no oTHomeHZio κ nopnycy paize. Ohz npzHynzTe.JitHOCOeflZHeHH npZBOflHHM ΜΘΧΒΗΖ3ΜΟΜ J[JIH ΟόβΟΠΘΗΘΗΖΗ paBHOHanpaB—JieHHOrO BpaiqaTeJIBHOrO ηΒΖΖΘΗΗΗ. ΠρΖΒΟβΗΟΖ ΜβΧΒΗΖ3Μ coctoztZ3 nocajKPHHHX Ha ocnx inecTepeH, Z3 ycTaHOBJíeHHKx Mexny ochmzHa paiwe, Haderaonzx Ha xojioctom xony napa3ZTHHX niecTepeH, aTaiace Z3 npzBonHož mecT.epHZ jcBzraTejLH βμθοτο napa3HTH0z mec-TepHz. Bce reoMeTpznecKze ocz BanzKOB oópa3yioT c HecynzMH zxochmz opzHaKOBHH yroji. Ohz Bcepna napaoejiLHH Z3-3a npzHynz- ·τθ.ιιβηοζ CBH3Z ocez. UzjiZHspzHecKze cocynu ymiajwaioTOH MesmynBVMH BaraKaizz TaK, htoóh ohz onzpajizcB Ha hzx. Βμθοτθ c Ba-.nzKaMZ bo BpeMH pado^H ycTpozcTBa ohz βηποληήιοτ KOMÓZHZpO-BaHHoe BpaTiiaTe.Jii.Hoe z KanaTemce ABZ&amp;eHze, npznew nojiHHz no-Βοροτ BaiiZKOB CBH3aH c nojmocTBio coBepmeHHHM KanaTejiEHEiM. pbz-jKeHzewr. yroji KanaTejiiHoro ,ρβζχθηζη οτΗθοζτβ.τη.Ηθ ΗβΒβ-πζκ, Taxητο προτ;ο.)π.ΗΗΗ ποτοκ κζρκοοτζ β cocynax oópa3yeTcn cjiaóo.Κ3ΒεοτθΗ npyroz cMeczTe.jn ικζηκοοτζ (GB-PS I 092 941), ζμθιο-mzž τηκκβ. b paiwe nzjiZHnpznecKze BajiHKZ Ha ποΜιζπηζκοβοζ ono-pe. ΓθΟΜβΤρΖΗΘΟΚΖβ OCZ BaUZKOB COBnanaiOT C OCHMZ BpaneHHH.IIpenycMOTpeHO nsa Bzpa BanzKOB: npzBonHue BanzKZ c peMeHHHMT paBHonepKoe - 2 - HJIH ΙίβΠΗΗΜ npHBOflOM OT ΣζΒΗΓΒΤΘ.Μ Η HecyqHe Β&amp;ΗΗΚΗ, ΚΟΤΟρΗΘ ΗθCyT cocyjí C WZKOCTBíO 2 ΠρΗΒΟΗΗΤΟΗ B flBMSeHHe 3a ΟΗβΤ ΤρθΗ2Ηc πρμβοληημή BajfflKawí. Hecymne BaraK2 pacnojioseHU Mexny npn-BOAHHMH BanHKaMH. ,φίΒΜβΤρ ΠρΗΒΟβΗΗΧ BaJEHKOB ΗΒΜΗΟΓΟ ΜΘΗΒΙΙ1Θ^HapeTpa Hecymnx b&amp;jihkob b tom cjiynae, ec.nn ocn Bcex* BaraKOB.JiexaT b oflHoči iijiockocth. PaMa b Kopnyce ομθοχτθλη μο,χθt ποβοpa^HBaTBOH ΟΤΗΟΟΗΤΘ.ΤΙΒΗΟ rop23OHTa)ILHOH 002. JtBHraTeJIB CM0HT2-poBaH Ha paMe no# BaJinKaMH, a ημθηηο, tbkhm odpasoM, hto eroocb coBna^aeT c ocbk) noBopoTa. H3-3a ομοητηροββηηοη Taxse HapaMe odopoTHOK riepe^anH πρηβο^ηοη Bar BaraKOB CMeujeH Ha 90°OTHOCHTeJiLHO Bana SBEraTeJiH. Πρηβοαηοε BaT ημθθτ οτηοοητθ,ιιβηοÓojiiinyio ji.nHHy. Ha ηθμ Ha paccT0HH22, cocTaBJíHiomeM npHMepHoτρβΤΒ ero jxjihhh, nocasen θκοΐίθΗτρχκ, κοτορκίί B3anMo,n;eftcTByeTc Ko.JiLpeodpa3HOH npHeMHoS -HacTBio Kopnyca cMecETeJiH. Πρκ Bpa-meHHH πρκΒΟβΗΟΓΟ Bana OHa βκπο.τηηθτ BMecTe c paMoíi n3-3a cbo-efl JEecTKOH onopu b paMe KaqaTejrbHoe jiBHseHHe, yro.T MesnyKpaHHHMH nOJIOSeHHHMH Κ3ΗΗΗ2Η COCTaBJIHeT MaKCHMaTBHO 35°. 7 oóohx cMecHTejieS BanHKH BpamajoTca tojibko b oahom HanpaBJíe-H2H. JÍOCTHrHyTtdí 3φφθΚΤ CMeiDEBaHEH XOTH 2 HBJIHpTCH y^OBJíeTBO-pHTe.TBHHM, OJÍHaKO OnTHMattBHOrO 3HaHeHILH He npeSCTaBJIHeT. BHaCTHOCTH, H3-3a Π00Τ0ΗΗΗ02 paBHOHaiipaBJíeHHOCTH BpaiKeHHfl Ba-jihkob 2 τθμ caMHM Taxse cocy^OB He HCHepnuBaeTca cymecTByioaíaHBO3MOSHOCTB flJIH Γ0Μ0ΓβΗ23ΒΙί22 3a CaMOe KOpOTKOe ΒρβΜΗ. KOH-CTpyKTHBHHe 2 CBH3aHHHe C H2M2 ΤβΧΗΟ-ΤΟΓΗΗβΟΚΕβ 3aTpaTH HanpHBOflHOH MexaHH3M, a y BToporo npnóopa Tarae Ha KanaT.eJiBHoeyCTpOÍÍCTBO flOBOJIBHO BHC0K2.XapaKTepzcTZKa Ζ3βθοτηηχ τθχηζηθοκζχ peine.HHZ K3BecTHO npzcnocod.neHze n.JiH nepeMeuiZBanzn conepjfíZMoro pzjizh-ppzzecKZx cocyaoB (DE - OS 2,202,057), B-κοτοροΜ nz.JiHHnpz Ηβ, ΡΚΖΘ BaJIZKZ BpapaíOTCH C δΚΟΙξβΗΤρΖΟΖΤβΤΟΜ ΠΒρ Ha &amp; 7υΐβ.7 [ΒΗΗΧocnx. Ocz noMemenu Ha ποηπζπΗζκοΒοζ onope b ropz3OHTanLHoĚ, ycrozHZBOH no oTHomeHZio κ nopnycy paize. Ohz npzHynzTe.JitHOCOeflZHeHH npZBOflHHM ΜΘΧΒΗΖ3ΜΟΜ J [JIH ΟόβΟΠΘΗΘΗΖΗ paBHOHanpaB — JieHHOrO BpaiqaTeJIBHOrO ηΒΖΖΘΗΗΗ. Oc ΧΒΗΖ Μ oc oc aj aj oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc c c c c x x x x x x 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 ec ec Bce reoMeTpznecKze ocz BanzKOB oópa3yioT c HecynzMH zxochmz opzHaKOBHH yroji. Ohz Bcepna napaoejiLHH Z3-3a npzHynz- · τθ.ιιβηοζ CBH3Z steel. UzjiZHspzHecKze cocynu ymiajwaioTOH MesmynBVMH BaraKaizz TaK htoóh ohz onzpajizcB Ha hzx. Cμθοτθ c Ba-.nzKaMZ bo BpeMH pado ^ H ycTpozcTBa ohz βηποληήιοτ COMÓZHZpO-BaHHoe BpaTiiaTe.Jii.Hoe z KanaTemce ABZ &amp; pbz-jKeHzewr. yroji KanaTejiiHoro, ρβζχθηζη οτΗθοζτβ.τη.Ηθ ΗβΒβ-πζκ, Taxητο προτ; ο). π.ΗΗΗ ποτοκ κζρκοοτζ β cocynax oópa3yeTcn cjiaóo.Κ3ΒεοτθΗ npyroz cMeczTe.jn ικζηκοοτζ (GB-PS 092 941 I) ζμθιο-mzz τηκκβ. b paiwe nzjiZHnpznecKze BajiHKZ Ha ποΜιζπηζκοβοζ ono-pe. ΓθΟΜβΤρΖΗΘΟΚΖβ OCZ BaUZKOB COBnanaiOT C OCHMZ BpaneHHH.IIpenycMOTpeHO NSA Bzpa BanzKOB: npzBonHue BanzKZ c peMeHHHMT paBHonepKoe - 2 - HJIH ΙίβΠΗΗΜ npHBOflOM OT ΣζΒΗΓΒΤΘ.Μ Η Β HecyqHe &amp; ΗΗΚΗ, ΚΟΤΟρΗΘ ΗθCyT Coca WZKOCTBíO C 2 B ΠρΗΒΟΗΗΤΟΗ flBMSeHHe 3a ΟΗβΤ ΤρθΗ2Ηc πρμβοληημή BajfflKawí. Hecymne BaraK2 pacnojioseHU Mexic npn-BOAHHMH BanHKaMH. JE Θ Θ JE Θ JE ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape jih ape ape ape ape ape ape ape JE JE JE JE JE JE JE JE JE JE ce ce ce ce ce ce. PaMa b Kopnyce ο ΤΙΒΗΟ 23 H H H χ a a a ^ a a a ΟΤΗΟΟΗΤΘ a a a 2. 2. 2. J 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. t. H3-3a se a se se se rie se se se se se se Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar Bar. Πρηβοαηοε BaT ημθθτ οτηοοητθ, ιιβηοÓojiiinyio ji.nHHy. Ha ηθμ Ha paccT0HH22, cocTaBJiHiomeM npHMepHoτρβΤΒ ero jxjihhh, nocasen θκοΐίθΗτρχκ, B3anMo, n; eftcTByeTc Ko.JiLpeodpa3HOH npHeMHoS - Πρκ Bpa-meHHH πρκΒΟβΗΟΓΟ Bana OHa BMecTe c paMoíi n3-3a cbo-efl JEecTKOH onopu b paMe KaqaTejrbHoe jiBHseHHe, yro.T MesnyKpaHHHMH nOJIOSeHHHMH 35 °. 7 oóohx cMecHTejieS BanHKH BpamajoTca tojibko b oahom HanpaBJíe-H2H. THe THe THe THe 3 φ ΚΤ ei ei ei ei ei ei ei ei ei ei ei ei ei ei ei ei ei TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH BHaCTHOCTH, H3-3a Π00Τ0ΗΗΗ02 paBHOHaiipaBJíeHHOCTH BpaiKeHHfl Ba-jihkob 2 τθμ CaMHM Taxse cocy ^ OB He HCHepnuBaeTca cymecTByioaíaHBO3MOSHOCTB flJIH Γ0Μ0ΓβΗ23ΒΙί22 3a CaMOe KOpOTKOe ΒρβΜΗ. KOH-CTpyKTHBHHe 2 CBH3aHHHe C H2M2 ΤβΧΗΟ-ΤΟΓΗΗβΟΚΕβ 3aTpaTH HanpHBOflHOH MexaHH3M, and y BToporo npnóopa Tarae Ha KanaT.eJiBHoeyCTpOiCTBO flOBOJIBH BHC0K2.

Hejn, H3odpeTeHHHFlock, H3odpeTeHHH

HeJi&amp;io H3oópeTeHHH HBJíHeTCH pčecneneHne ÓOJiee βηοοκογο 3$$eKTaCMeiDHBaHHH 2 0Η2ίΚβΗ2θ KOHCTpyKTHBHHX 3aTpaT Ha ΠρΗΒΟβΗΟΕ 2KanaTeJiBHiffi MexaH23MH. - 3 -HeJi &amp; io H3oópeTeHHH HBJiHeTCH hnHoHHH 2 0Η2ίΚβΗ2θ KOHCTpyKTHBHHX 3aTpaT Ha ΠρΗΒΟβΗΟΕ 2KanaTeJiBHiffi MexaH23MH. - 3 -

Ife.nO^.eHHe CyiHHOCTH Η3θάρβΤΘΗΗΗ B ocHOBy n3oóp6T6HH5i noJioTOHa sahana - pa3padoTaTB πρκόορ jyinnepeMeiUHBaHHH OpraHHHeCKHX ΜΓΚΟΟΤΘΜ, B HaCTHOCTH ΚρΟΒΗ, κο-τορκπ HMeJi óh npocTyio KOHCTpyww h odecnewsaJi οηθηβ xopomeenepeMeiiiHBaHHe. Hcxojíhhm nyHKTOM ajih pemeHHH stoh 3am;aHH hbjih-θτοη KOHiíenííHa, πο.τκχκθηη3η b ocHOBy BToporo npndopa. T.o. ομθ-cHTe.JiL corjiacHO H3odpeTeHHK) Tarae HMeeT pacnojiojseHEHe b npHMO-yroJiLHOH paMe napaoejiLHHe BaHHKH, πρΗΒΟ^ΗΟκ MexaHH3M ήλη paB-HOHanpaBJíeHHoro BpameHHH BazniKOB, KanaTejiLHoe ycrponcTBO juihpaMH h odmítá ABHraTe.JiB jwh πρηβοβηογο h KanaTeJiBHoro MexaHH3-mob. CorJiacHO H3odpoTeHHK? npejiycMOTpeHH c.JiemyiomHe cpencTBa hnpH3HaKH: KaHaTejiBHoe ycTpoHCTBO ηοπολήθηο. κβκ κρηβοιπηπ c xy-.racoH, npHHeM Ky.THca odpa3yeTcn ojíhok H3 nsyx τορποΒΗχ οτοροΗpana, nap&amp;JL7re.7iLHNX κ βητηκημ, κρηβοιπηπ οοπρπτκβΗ κηηθμβτηηθοκηc SBuraTejieM η .HMeeT pan$y, BXOAHinyio b na3 ηβ3βηηηοη tophobohCTOpOHH. ΙϊρΗΒΟΊΪΗΟΚ ΜβΧΒΗΗ3Μ COCTOHT H3 Uan$H, ΠρΗΒΟΚΗΜΟΗ ΘΚ) BAeHCTBHe KaHaTHOH ΤΗΓΗ, H3 ΚΗΗΗΤΗΗΧ HIKHBOB, CHAHIHHX Ha OJÍHOMKOHne ocen βηπηκοβ, η H3 κηηητηηχ iiikhbob, pacnoJio^eHHHX b yr-Jiax paMH. KaHaTHas THra odBHBaeT κβηητηηθ hikhbh Ha ochx BaJiH—KOB ΠΟ-ΤΗΗΜ BHTKOM. ’ JIpyTHe KanaTHue hikhbh cjiyjKaT kjih HanpaBJíeHHH. h. noBopoTa KaHaT-HOH ΤΗΓΗ. · ·Ife.nO ^ .eHHe CyiHHOCTH Η3θάρβΤΘΗΗΗ B ocHOBy n3oóp6T6HH5i noJioTOHa Sahana - pa3padoTaTB πρκόορ jyinnepeMeiUHBaHHH OpraHHHeCKHX ΜΓΚΟΟΤΘΜ B HaCTHOCTH ΚρΟΒΗ, κο-τορκπ HMeJi? H npocTyio KOHCTpyww h odecnewsaJi οηθηβ xopomeenepeMeiiiHBaHHe. Hcxojihhm nyHKTOM ajih pemeHHH stoh 3 am;aHH hbjih-θτοη KOHiíenííHa, πο.τκχκθηη3η b ocHOBy BToporo npndopa. It. ομθ-cHTe.JiL corjiacHO H3odpeTeHHK) Tara HMeeT pacnojiojseHEHe b npHMO-yroJiLHOH memory napaoejiLHHe BaHHKH, πρΗΒΟ ^ ΗΟκ MexaHH3M ήλη Pab HOHanpaBJíeHHoro BpameHHH BazniKOB, KanaTejiLHoe ycrponcTBO juihpaMH h ABHraTe.JiB JWH declines πρηβοβηογο h KanaTeJiBHoro MexaHH3-mob. CorJiacHO H3odpoTeHHK? npejiycMOTpeHH c.JiemyiomHe cpencTBa hnpH3HaKH: KaHaTejiBHoe ycTpoHCTBO ηοπολήθηο. κβκ κρηβοιπηπ C xy-.racoH, npHHeM Ky.THca odpa3yeTcn ojíhok H3 nsyx τορποΒΗχ οτοροΗpana, for &amp; JL7re.7iLHNX κ βητηκημ, κρηβοιπηπ οοπρπτκβΗ κηηθμβτηηθοκηc SBuraTejieM η .HMeeT Mr $ y BXOAHinyio b ηβ3βηηηοη tophobohCTOpOHH NA3. OCρΗΒΟΊΪΗΟΚ ΜβΧΒΗΗ3Μ COCTOHT H3 Uan $ H, ΠρΗΒΟΚΗΜΟΗ ΘΚ) BAeHCTBHe KaHaTHOH ΤΗΓΗ, H3 ΚΗΗΗΤΗΗΧ HIKHBOB, CHAHIHHX OJ OJ Í, 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 H H H H H H H H H H. KaHaTHas THra odBHBaeT κβηητηηθ hikhbh Ha ochx BaJiH — KOB ΠΟ-HT BHTKOM. JIpyTHe KanaTHue hikhbh cjiyjKaT kjih HanpaBJiHHH. h. noBopoTa KaHaT-HOH ΤΗΓΗ. · ·

Hanee npemycMOTpeHO cjremyKiijee: ocb κηηηηηη, odpa3yeMaH psyMHUiapHHpHHMH ΟΟβΚΗΗβΗΗΗΜΗ paMH, H OCB KpHBOEHna pacnOJIOKeHH BOKHOH ropH3OHTanLHOH nJIOCKOCTH.Hanee npemycMOTpeHO cjremyKiijee: ocb κηηηηηη, odpa3yeMaH psyMHUiapHHpHHMH ΟΟβΚΗΗβΗΗΗΜΗ paMH, H OCB KpHBOEHna pacnOJIOKeHH BOKHOH ropH3OHTanLHOH nJIOCKOCTH.

Oct κηηβηηη κ onpeme.7iHeMaH cpenHen .τηηηθη och κρπβοεηπη npHManhb.hhiotch napaoe.7iBHHMH. Ha KOHpe nan$H ηηχοκητοη ojzhh Henpn-KpeiLJieHHHH KaHaTHHH EKHB. Ha KaHaTHHH EKHB HaBHBaeTCH nOJIOBH-Ha BHTKa c odoHx κοηροβ κηηητηοζ τηγη. Oda κοηθηηηχ nyHKTaKaHaTHOH ΤΗΓΗ 33φΗΚ0Ηρ0ΒΗΗΙΙ Ha TOppOBOH CTOpOHe paMH. Πρπ pa-d.oTe npHdopa nanda coBepinaeT b na3y B03BpaTH0—nocTynaTejiBHoeΒΒΗΚβΗΗθ. Πρπ 3T0M paMa HOBOpaHHBaeTCH B odOHX HanpaBJíeHHHXBOKpyr ropH3OHTaJIBHOH nJIOCKOCTH. ΟΚΗΟΒρβΜΘΗΗΟ B3JIHKH BpamaiOTCHb odoHx HanpaBJíeHHHX Ha ηθοκο,τβκο odopoTOB. BaTHKH BpaiqaioTCH - 4 - nonepeMeHHO β οόοηχ HanpaBJíeHMx. Ha sth BpamaTeJiBHtie ρΒΐηκθΗΗΗHaKJia£HBaeTCtf KanaTeJiBHoe ρβμθηηθ paMH.Ha ophh KanaTejiBHpftpPKJI npXXOflHTCH HeCKOJEbKO BpanSHHH BaHHKOB B OÓOHX HanpaBJISHH—hx. Rjiaropapa Η3μθη6ηηιο HanpaBJíeHHH BpanjaTeJiBHoro ρβη}κθηηηJIocTHraeTcaTííHTeHCHBHoe nepeMeiiiHBaHHe copepMMoro b cocypax.OHO ΠΟ3ΒΟ.7ΜΘΤ CHH3HTB HHCJIO OÓOpOTOB BaJlHKOB Η ΤβΜ CaMHM CO-CyPOB, HTOÓH HCKJIIOHHTB ΠΟΒρθ&amp;ΘΡΘΗΗΘ HyBCTBHTe.TBHHX ΗΗΟΤΗΡ CyC-ΠβΗ3ΗΗ, HanpHMep, KpOBH. ΠρηΜβρ ocyrnecTBJíeffira ηβοόρβτβΗΗΗOct κηηβηηη κ onpeme.7iHeMaH cpenHen .τηηηθη och κρπβοεηπη npHManhb.hhiotch napaoe.7iBHHMH. Ha KOHpe nan $ H ηηχοκητοη ojzhh Henpn-KpeiLJieHHHH KaHaTHHH EKHB. Ha KaHaTHHH EKHB HaBHBaeTCH nOJIOBH-Ha BHTKa c odoHx κοηροβ κηηητηοζ τηγη. Oda κοηθηηηχ nyHKTaKaHaTHOH ΤΗΓΗ 33φΗΚ0Ηρ0ΒΗΗΙΙ Ha TOppOBOH CTOpOHe paMH. Πρπ pa-d.oTe npHdopa nanda coBepinaeT b na3y B03BpaTH0 — nocTynaTejiBHoeΒΒΗΚβΗΗθ. 3T0M paMa HOBOpaHHBaeTCH B odOHX HanpaBJiHHHXBOKpyr ropH3OHTaJIBHOH nJIOCOCTH. 3ρβΜΘΗΗΟ B3JIHKH BpamaiOTCHb odoHx HanpaBJiHHHX Ha ηθοκο, τβκο odopoTOB. BaTHKH BpaiqaioTCH - 4 - nonepeMeHHO β οόοηχ HanpaBJíeHMx. Ha sth BpamaTeJiBHtie ρΒΐηκθΗΗΗHaKJia £ HBaeTCtf KanaTeJiBHoe ρβμθηηθ paMH.Ha ophh KanaTejiBHpftpPKJI npXXOflHTCH HeCKOJEbKO BpanSHHH BaHHKOB B OÓOHX HanpaBJISHH — hx. Rjiaropapa Η3μθη6ηηιο HanpaBJíeHHH BpanjaTeJiBHoro ρβη} κθηηηJIocTHraeTcaTííHTeHCHBHoe nepeMeiiiHBaHHe copepMMoro b cocypax.OHO ΠΟ3ΒΟ.7ΜΘΤ CHH3HTB HHCJIO OÓOpOTOB BaJlHKOB Η ΤβΜ Camhi CO CyPOB, HTOÓH HCKJIIOHHTB ΠΟΒρθ &amp; ΘΡΘΗΗΘ HyBCTBHTe.TBHHX ΗΗΟΤΗΡ Cyc-ΠβΗ3ΗΗ, HanpHMep, KpOBH. ΠρηΜβρ ocyrnecTBJíeffira ηβοόρβτβΗΗΗ

Hnáte npHBOjpiTca doJiee peTanBHHe ποηοηθηηη H3odpeTeHHH na npn-Mepe ero ocynsecTBJíeHHH. Ha npHJiaraeMHx pHcyHxax noKa3aHu: Φηγ. I: bhp npndopa CBepxy Φηγ. 2: BHfl cnepepH no φΗΓ.Ι Φηγ. 3: nepcneKTBBHoe H30dpaHteHHe čbparMeHTa npndopaC ΠρΗ3ΗΗΚ3ΜΗ Η3Ο0ρβΤΘΗΗΒ Φηγ. 5: pa3pe3 A - A no Φηγ.3.You drive npHBOjpiTca doJiee peTanBHHe ποηοηθηηη H3odpeTeHHH to npn-Mepe ero ocynsecTBJieHHH. Ha npHJiaraeMHx pHcyHxax noKa3aHu: γηγ. I: bhp npndopa CBepxy Φηγ. 2: BHfl cnepepH no φΗΓ.Ι Φηγ. 3: nepcneKTBBHoe H30dpaHteHHe čbparMeHTa npndopaC ΠρΗ3ΗΗΚ3ΜΗ Η3Ο0ρβΤΘΗΗΒ Φηγ. 5: pa3pe3 A - A no .3ηγ.3.

BaoKK 4, Hecymne ra npHHHMaiomHe cocynn 22 c nepeMeinKBaeMHMcosepjKEMHM, HanpiíMep, κροΒΒίο, yKpenJieHH Ha nopniHnHHKax b paMe3 nocpejTCTBOM hx oceň 5. Pawa coctoht H3 pByx npopoJiBHHX cto-poH 16 h £Byx τορροΒΗΧ οτοροΗ 15. OHa KanaeTCH b mapHHpHHxcoeflHHeHHHX 6; 7 xopnyca I.BaoKK 4 Hecymne Ra npHHHMaiomHe cocynn 22c nepeMeinKBaeMHMcosepjKEMHM, HanpiíMep, κροΒΒίο, yKpenJieHH Ha nopniHnHHKax b paMe3 nocpejTCTBOM hx appreciate fifth Pawa coctoht H3 pByx npopoJiBHHX CTO-16 POH h £ Byx τορροΒΗΧ οτοροΗ 15th KanaeTCH OH and b mapHHpHHxcoeflHHeHHHX 6; 7 xopnyca I.

Ha Kopnyce I BdJB33H τορροΒΟΗ οτοροΗΗ 15 ομοητηροββη pBHraTeJiB 2. Oh KHHOMaTHHecKH. conpHKQH nepee 3ydnaTyio nepepany II c κρη-ΒΟΠ2ΗΠΟΜ 8, ΒΗΠΟΛΉΘΗΗΗΜ Β φορΜβ KOJieCa. ΚρΗΒΟΙΠΗΠ 8 Η ΘΛΘΜβΗΤnepepann II nocaxeHH Ha opHy ocb 9, HMennyio onopy b ophoh nac-th Kopnyca I. Och 9 n odpa3OBaHHan mapHHpHHMH οοθρηηθηκημη 6; 7 ocb RanaHM paMH 3 JieaaT b ophoh ropH3OHTaTBHOK πλοοκοοτη.OnpepeJieHHaa cpepHeK ,ίηηηθκ och 9 npHMaa h ocb κβηβηηη hbjih-iotch napaoeJiBHHMH. KpnBonizn 8 ημθθτ pHjníHppnHecKyio panpy 10,KOTopan προχορπτ nepe3 na3 17 τορροΒοη οτοροΗΗ 15. Ha KOHpeρΒπφη 10 bo BHyTpeHHefi nacTH paMU 3 pacnoJiosteH ΗβπρΗκρβππβΗΗΗΗKaHaTHHH idkhb 13, b KaHaBKH κοτοροΓΟ yjioaeHP Ha noJiOBKHy biit-xa oda KOHpa KanaTHOH τηγη 18. KaHaTHHH uikhb 13 ΚΜββτ Hacapxy T dojiee - 5 - 14,· b κοτοροΗ pacno.JioseH BpaiqaioiqHHCH 0 ckojil3hikhh b na3y 17noJi3yH 12. ΚοΗθ^ΗΗθ nyHKTti KanaTHoS ίήγη 19 3aKpenjieHH $hkch-pyWiMB 3JieMeHTaMH 21 Ha TopqoBon οτοροΗβ 15. KaHaTHan Tara 18HanpaB.JiHeTca bo BHyrpeHHeS nacT0 pajvrti brojil τορηοΒοκ οτοροΗΗ15 h npoflOJiBHHx CTOpoH Ιδ, ιψΗΗβΜ nepeMeHa HanpaBJíeHna ocy-níecTBJíHeTCH nocpe^cTBOM pacnojioJKeHHux b yr.Jiax paMti 3 neTHpexKaHaTHHX IUK0BOB 19. 'Ha Kopnyce I BdJB33H ΗΗ 15 ομοητηροββη pBHraTeJiB 2. Oh KHHOMaTHHecKH. conpHKQH nepee 3ydnaTyio nepepany II c κρη-ΒΟΠ2ΗΠΟΜ 8, ΒΗΠΟΛΉΘΗΗΗΜ Β φορΜβ KOJieCa. 8ρΗΒΟΙΠΗΠ 8 Η ΗΤβΗΤnepepann II nocaxeHH Ha opHy ocb 9, HMennyio onopy b ophoh nac-th Kopnyca I. Och 9 n odpa3OBaHHan mapHHpHHMH οοθρηηθηκημη 6; 7 ocb RanaHM paMH 3 JieaaT b ophoh ropH3OHTaTBHOK πλοοκοοτη.OnpepeJieHHaa cpepHeK, ίηηηθκ and 9 npHMaa h ocb κβηβηηη hbjih-iotch napaoeJiBHHMH. KpnBonizn 8 ημθθτ pHjníHppnHecKyio panpy 10 KOTopan προχορπτ nepe3 NA3 17 τορροΒοη οτοροΗΗ 15th Ha KOHpeρΒπφη 10 bo BHyTpeHHefi nacTH PAM 3 pacnoJiosteH ΗβπρΗκρβππβΗΗΗΗKaHaTHHH idkhb 13 b KaHaBKH κοτοροΓΟ yjioaeHP Ha noJiOBKHy biit x-ODA KOHpa KanaTHOH τηγη 18th KaHaTHHH uikhb 13 ΚΜββτ Hacapxy T dojiee - 5-14 · b κοτοροΗ pacno.JioseH BpaiqaioiqHHCH 0 ckojil3hikhh b na3y 17noJi3yH 12th ΚοΗθ ^ ΗΗθ nyHKTti KanaTHoS ίήγη 19 3aKpenjieHH $ hkch pyWiMB 3JieMeHTaMH 21-Ha TopqoBon οτοροΗβ 15th KaHaTHan Tara 18HanpaB.JiHeTca bo BHyrpeHHeS nacT0 pajvrti railing τορηοΒοκ 15h npoflOJiBHHx CTOpoH Ιδ, ιψΗΗβΜ nepeMeHa HanpaBJ e H y ec ec ec ec ec pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe T T T T T T T ne ne ne ne ne ne '' '' ''

Ha ojchoh οτοροΗθ BaoKOB 4 Ha KaaaoS ocn 5 aecTKO nocaaeHoahh KaHaTHirií hikhb 20. KaHaTHaa mra 18 ηηβητβ β ποληηχ bhtokBoxpyr Kazfloro KaHamoro ιιικηβη. * ΠρΗΗΐΐΗπ seKcTBHH npndopa cJiejíyopH: JTBiaraTeJiL 2 πρΗΒοηητ bo BpamaTejiLHoe SBraeHHe κρΗΒοωηπ 8 nepe3nepe^any II. UjBHJKymaHCfl no KpyroBoS TpaeKTopo nan$a 10 ποβο-pannBaeT pawiy 3 c BaotKaMH 4 Bonpyr npoxommeS nepe3 ποΒοροτ-Hyio OCL ropH30HTaJIBHOH nJIOCKOCTH. ΠρΗ . 9ΊΌΜ panČ&amp;a 10 C HOJI3y-•HOM 12 b na3y 17 coBepmaeT BO3BpaTHO-nocTynaTe.)r&amp;Hoe λβηχθηηθ.Ode tohkh n3MeHeHHH HanpasjíeHHH θτογο cKOJr&amp;3Hiuero flBnseHMjieJKaT. b ropH3OHTajiBHOH njiocKOCTH. Hepe3 κβηβτηηη πικηβ 13 npo-H3BOSHTQH HďmaeHHe κηηβτηοη mra 18, npnneM H3-3a BudpaHHoroHanpaBJíeHHn κβηβτηοη mra 18 nepe3 κβηβτηηκ πικηβ 13 co3flaeTcayflBoeHHe nyra npocKa7iL3NBaHHH nan$H 10. BcnejíCTBze βΒΐηκβΗ&amp;ΗHa ojchoh οτοροΗθ BaoKOB 4 Ha KaaaoS ocn 5 aecTKO nocaaeHoahh KaHaTHirii hikhb 20. KaHaTHaa mra 18 ηηβητβ β ποληηχ bhtokBoxpyr Kazfloro KaHamoro ιιικηβη. * ΠρΗΗΐΐΗπ seKcTBHH npndopa cJiejíyopH: JTBiaraTeJiL 2 πρΗΒοηητ bo BpamaTejiLHoe SBraeHHe κρΗΒοωηπ 8 nepe3nepe ^ any II. UjBHJKymaHCfl no KpyroBoS TpaeKTopo nan $ a 10 ποβο-pannBaeT pawiy 3 c BaotKaMH 4 Bonpyr npoxommeS nepe3 ποΒοροτ-Hyio OCL ropH30HTaJIBHOH nJIOCKOCTH. ΠρΗ. 9ΊΌΜ Mr & 10 C HOJI3y- • HOM 12 b na3y 17 coBepmaeT BO3BpaTHO-nocTynaTe.) R & Hoe λβηχθηηθ. b ropH 3 OHTajiBHOH njiocKOCTH. Hepe3 κβηβτηηη πικηβ 13 NPO-H3BOSHTQH HďmaeHHe κηηβτηοη MRA 18 npnneM H3-3a BudpaHHoroHanpaBJíeHHn κβηβτηοη MRA 18 nepe3 κβηβτηηκ πικηβ 13 co3flaeTcayflBoeHHe nyra npocKa7iL3NBaHHH nan $ H BcnejíCTBze βΒΐηκβΗ 10th &amp; Η

KaHaTHon mra. 18 npHBOftHTca bo BpaiqeHBe κώ^ΤΗΗθπικηβη 20 n BMecTe c ηημη" BaoKH 4; bo BpeMfl BO3BpaTHO-nocTyna-τβηΒΗΟΓΌ £B0JKeH0H nanpH 10 coBepmaEOTcn HecKOJE&amp;KO ποηΗκχ odo-KaHaTHon mra. 18 npHBOftHTca bo BpaiqeHBe κώ ^ ΤΗΗθπικηβη 20 n BMecTe c ηημη "BaoKH 4; bo BpeMfl BO3BpaTHO-nocTyna-τβηΒΗΟΓΌ £ B0JKeH0H nanpH 10 coBepmaEOTcn HecKOJE &amp; KO ποηΗκχ odo-

ροτοΒ. PeBepc0poBaH0e BpameHHH coBnanaeT c peBepcnpoBaHHeM \ βΒΗΚΘΗΗΗ CKOJE&amp;JKeHHH. BCJieflCTBHe 3ΤΟΓΟ ΟΗΟ Τ3ΚΗΘ, Προ00X0^0T Β rop03OHTa7IBHO0 nJIOCKOCTH. nocTOHHHaa CMeHa HanpaBJíeHHH BpameHHH BJieneT 3 a co don donee HHTeHCHBHoe nepeMeniHBaHHe cosepxnMoro cocy^oB 22, hsm y npn- dopoB tojilko c onH0M HanpaBJíeHHeM BpacíeHHa. (ΰροτοΒ. PeBepc0poBaH0e BpameHHH coBnanaeT c peBepcnpoBaHHeM ΒΗΚΘΗΗΗ ΒΗΚΘΗΗΗ CKOJE & JKeHHH. BCJieflCTBHe 3ΤΟΓΟ ΟΗΟ ΚΗΘ3ΚΗΘ, Προ00X0 ^ 0T Β rop03OHTa7IBHO0 nJIOCKOCTH. hHH BpameHHH BJieneT 3 and what do you do HHTeHCHBHoe do not changeHHe cosepxnMoro cocy ^ oB 22, hsm y npn- dopoB to c oH0M HanpaBJiHHeM BpacíeHa. (ΰ

$opivry.7ia Z3odpeTeHZH 1. Πρζόορ &amp;jih nepeMemzBaHZH κζρκοοτθη β pzjiZHppzHecKzx cocypaxC ρΖ.ΤΖΗΙφΖΗβΟΚΖΜΖ ΒΒ.ΤΖΚΒΜΖ, nap&amp;JUieJIBHO pacnOJIOJKeHHHMH HaΠΟΡΠΙΖΠΗΖΚΟΒΟΖ ΟΠΟρθ Β npHMOyTOJIBHOŽ paM6, ΠρΖΒΟΡΗΗΜ Mexa-ΗΖ3Μ0Μ &amp;7ΙΗ paBHOHanpaBJíeHHoro BpajiíeHHH ββπζκοβ, KanaTejilhhmycTpoĚcTBOM jíjih paMH z odiqzM pBzraTejieM ληη npZBopHoro Me-XaHH3Ma Z KanaTeJILHOrO yCTpOZCTBa, · OTJIZHaiOtUZKCH ΤβΜ, HTOKaqaTe.7iBHoe ycTpozcTBO βηπολιηθηο β φορΜβ KpzBomzna c Ky.nz-coz, npzneM Kyjizca odpa3yeTcn oahoh Z3 pByx napaoejiBHHx κBajczKaM (4) τορροεκχ οτοροΗ (15) paMH, κρζΒΟίπζη (8) conpHJKGHκζΗβΜΒΤΖΗβοκζ c pBzraTeneM (2) π ΖΜββτ pantřy (10), BxojpTUíyioB na3 (17) TOppOBOÍí CTOpOHH (15), Z npZBOAHOŽ MexaHZ3M co—CTOZT Z3 pan$H (10) ΚΒΗΒΤΗΟΖ' ΤΗΓΖ (18), npZBOPZMOZ B pez-CTBze ρΒπφοζ, Z3 czjuiqero Ha ophom κοηρθ ocež b&amp;tzkob (5)κβηβτηογο niKZBa (20), HaBZBaicqero KaHaTHyio Tnry (18) HaΠΟΗΗΗΚ BZTOK, Z Z3 ΚΒΗΒΤΗΗΧ HIKZBOB (19), paCIIOJIÓJKeHHNX Byrjiax paMH (3) z Z3Mefíjmmzx HanpaBJíeHze κβηβτηοζ τηγζ (18). k 2. Hpzdop no nyHKTy I, oTjrznaiorpzHCH τβΜ, hto Ha KOHpe panám(.10) CZPZT ΗβΠρΖΚρβΠΠβΗΗΗΖ ΚΒΗΒΤΗΗΖ IIIKZB (13), KaJWHH Z3 • flByx kohpob KaHaTHOŽ τηγζ (18). oÓBZBasT Ha nojioBZHy BZTKaKaHaTHHŽ mKZB (13) z φζκχη^θτοΗ Ha τορροεοζ οτοροΗθ (15)paMH (3). 3. ITpzdop no nyHKTy I z 2, OTJiHnaicqzzcH τβΜ,, hto ocl Kananzn,0Ópa30BaHHaH odozMZ mapHzpHHMZ coepzHeHZHMZ (6; 7) paMH (3),z ocl KpzBomzna (9) neJsaT b ophoz ropz30HTajn>Hoz djiockoc-tz; z onpepejieHHaH cpepHez .HZHzez ocz KpzBomzna (9) npHMannapaoejiLHa κ noBoppTHcz ocz KanaHZH. Αηηοτβηηη$ Opivry.7ia Z3odpeTeHZH first Πρζόορ &amp; south nepeMemzBaHZH κζρκοοτθη β pzjiZHppzHecKzx cocypaxC ρΖ.ΤΖΗΙφΖΗβΟΚΖΜΖ ΒΒ.ΤΖΚΒΜΖ, for &amp; JUieJIBHO pacnOJIOJKeHHHMH HaΠΟΡΠΙΖΠΗΖΚΟΒΟΖ ΟΠΟρθ Β npHMOyTOJIBHOŽ pAM6, ΠρΖΒΟΡΗΗΜ Mexa-ΗΖ3Μ0Μ &amp; 7ΙΗ paBHOHanpaBJíeHHoro BpajiíeHHH ββπζκοβ, KanaTejilhhmycTpoĚcTBOM jíjih paMH of odiqzM pBzraTejieM ληη npZBopHoro Me-Z XaHH3Ma KanaTeJILHOrO yCTpOZCTBa · OTJIZHaiOtUZKCH ΤβΜ, HTOKaqaTe.7iBHoe ycTpozcTBO βηπολιηθηο β φορΜβ KpzBomzna c Ky.nz-coz, npzneM Kyjizca odpa3yeTcn oahoh Z3 pByx napaoejiBHHx κBajczKaM (4) τορροεκχ οτοροΗ (15) paMH, κρζΒΟίπζη (8) conpHJKGHκζΗβΜΒΤΖΗβοκζ c pBzraTeneM (2) π ΖΜββτ pantøy (10), BxojpTUíyioB na3 (17) TOppOBOÍí CTOpOHH (15), Z npZBOAHOŽ MexaHZ3M what — CTOZT Z3 pan $ H (10) ΚΒΗΒΤΗΟΖ 'ΤΗΓΖ (18), npZBOPZMOZ B pez-CTBze ρΒπφοζ , Z3 czjuiqero Ha ophom κοηρθ oc b &amp; tzkob (5) niKZBa (20), HaBZBaicqero KaHaTHyio Tnry (18) HaΠΟΗΗΗΚ BZTOK, Z Z3 ΚΒΗΒΤΗΗΧ HIKZBOB (19), paCIIOJIÓJKeHHNX Byrjiax paMH (3) Z3Mefijmmzx HanpaBJieHze κβηβτηοζ τηγζ (18). to 2. Hpzdop no nyHKTy I, oTjrznaiorpzHCH τβΜ, hto Ha KOHpe panam (.10) CZPZT ΗβΠρΖΚρβΠΠβΗΗΗΖ ΚΒΗΒΤΗΗΖ IIIKZB (13), KaJWHH Z3 • flByx kohpob KaHaTHOŽ τηγζ (18). oÓBZBasT Ha nojioBZHy BZTKaKaHaTHHŽ mKZB (13) z φζκχη ^ θτοΗ Ha τορροεοζ οτοροΗθ (15) paMH (3). 3. ITpzdop no nyHKTy I z 2, OTJiHnaicqzzcH τβΜ ,, hto ocl Kananzn, 0Ópa30BaHHaH odozMZ mapHzpHHMZ coepzHeHZHMZ (6; 7) paMH (3), z ocl KpzBomzna (9) neJsaT b ophoz ropz30HTajn> Hoz djiockoc-tz; from onpepejieHHaH cpepHez .HZHzez ocz KpzBomzna (9) npHMannapaoejiLHa κ noBoppTHcz ocz KanaHZH. Αηηοτβηηη

JfeodpeTeHze xacaeTCH npndopa ujih nepeMeiiiHBaHHH ηηήκοοτθη bHMHHApzHecKHx cocysax. Taxze npxdopH πρημθηηκτοη npeHMymecT-ΒβΗΗΟ b jiadopaTopHKX nepem pa3#e.JieH0eM npod 0 nepem npoBeme-ΗΗβΜ aHa.HH30B.JfeodpeTeHze xacaeTCH npndopa ujih nepeMeiiiHBaHHH ηηήκοοτθη bHMHHApzHecKHx cocysax. Taxze npxdopH πρημθηηκτοη npeHMymecT-ΒβΗΗΟ b jiadopaTopHKX nepem pa3 # e.JieH0eM npod 0 nepem npoBeme-ΗΗβΜ aHa.HH30B.

UejiBio H3odpeTeHxa ηβληθτοη odecneneHHe do.Jiee βηοοκογο 3$$eKTaCMeiDXBaHHH Η ΟΗΗ&amp;ΘΗΒΘ KOHCTpyKTHBHHX 3aTpaT flJIH ΠρΗΒΟΛΗΟΓΟMeXaHH3Ma 0 ΚΒΗΒΤΘΛΒΗΟΓΟ yCTpOXCTBa. IIpHdop COCTO0T 03 ΠρΗΜΟ-yrojiBHOH paMH, b κοτοροδ Ha πολιπηπηηκοβοη onope napajuiejiLHOpacnojioJKeHH H0..JiHHInp0HecK0e BaJiHKH, npHBomHoro MexaHH3Ma ujihpaBHOHanpaB.JieHHoro BpanjeHHH BawoB, KanaTejiLHoro ycTpoxcTBah.jih paMH 0 odměro αβηγβτθλη hjih odonx ycTpoficTB.UejiBio H3odpeTeHxa ηβληθτοη odecneneHHe do.Jiee βηοοκογο 3 $$ eKTaCMeiDXBaHHH ΟΗΗ ΟΗΗ & KOHCTpyKTHBHHX 3aTpaT flJIH ΠρΗΒΟΛΗΟΓΟMeXaHH3Ma 0 ΚΒΗΒΤΘΛΒΗΟΓΟ yCTpOXCTBa. IIpHdop COCTO0T 03 ΠρΗΜΟ-yrojiBHOH paMH b κοτοροδ Ha πολιπηπηηκοβοη onope napajuiejiLHOpacnojioJKeHH H0..JiHHInp0HecK0e BaJiHKH, npHBomHoro MexaHH3Ma ujihpaBHOHanpaB.JieHHoro BpanjeHHH BawoB, KanaTejiLHoro ycTpoxcTBah.jih paMH 0 metered αβηγβτθλη hjih odonx ycTpoficTB.

KanaTe.JiBHoe ycTpoScTBo ηοποηηθηο b BHjie KpnBoinnna c Kyjmcofl.KyjmcoĚ c.JiyBXT onHa 03 msyx τορηοΒΗχ οτοροΗ paMH, B κοτοροδb na3 bxoaht nan$a KpnBOinnna. STa.nanfta Kax cocTaBHOž οηθμθητΠρΗΒΟΑΗΟΓΟ MeXaHH3Ma BaJIHKOB npHBOUHTJB fleKCTBHe KaHaTHyiO TH-ry, KOTopan HanpaBJíHeTCH nocpencTBOM pacnojiojKeHHHx b yrmaxpaMH KaHaTHHX HIK0BOB Bí;O.JIL npomOJIBHHX 0 ΤΟΡΠΟΒΗΧ CTOpOH paMHh odBHBaeT cHBHmne na ojíhom KOHue oceň BamxKOB κβηβτηηθ ιπκηβηB IIO.JIHHE B0TOK.KanaTe.JiBHoe ycTpoScTBo ηοποηηθηο b BHjie KpnBoinnna c Kyjmcofl.KyjmcoĚ c.JiyBXT onHa 03 msyx τορηοΒΗχ οτοροΗ paMH, B κοτοροδb na3 bxoaht nan $ a KpnBOinnna. STa.nanfta Kax cocTaBHOž οηθμθητΠρΗΒΟΑΗΟΓΟ MeXaHH3Ma BaJIHKOB npHBOUHTJB fleKCTBHe KaHaTHyiO TH ethers, KOTopan HanpaBJíHeTCH nocpencTBOM pacnojiojKeHHHx b yrmaxpaMH KaHaTHHX HIK0BOB Bi; O.JIL npomOJIBHHX 0 ΤΟΡΠΟΒΗΧ CTOpOH paMHh odBHBaeT cHBHmne to ojíhom KOHue appreciate BamxKOB κβηβτηηθ ιπκηβηB IIO.JIHHE B0TOK.

Claims (3)

PŘEDMĚT VYNÁLEZUOBJECT OF THE INVENTION 1. Přístroj pro promíchávání kapalin ve válcovitých nádobách, s vál-covitými hřídeliky paralelně umístěnými na ložiskové podpěře vpravoúhlém rámu, hnacím mecnanismem pro přímé otáčeni hřídelíků,kyvným zařízením pro rám a společným motorem pro hnací mechanismusa kyvné zařízení, vyznačující se tím, že kyvné zařízení je provedeno ve tvaru kliky s kulisou!*1, přičemž kulisa tvoří jednu ze dvoučelních stran (15) rámu paralelních k hřídelníkům, klika (8) jekinematicky spojena s motorem (2) a má čep, (10) zasahující dodrážky (17) čelní strany (15), a hnací mechanismus se skládá zčepu .(10) lanového pohonu··(18), uvádějícím čep do pohybu, z la-novnice (20) umístěné na jednom konci os hřídelníků (5), navíje-jící lanový pohon (18) plným závitem, a z lanovnio (19) umístěnýchv rozích rámu (3) a měnících směr lanového pohonu (18).1. Apparatus for mixing liquids in cylindrical vessels, with cylindrical shafts parallel to a right-angled frame bearing support, a drive mechanism for directly rotating the shafts, a rocking device for a frame and a common motor for a drive mechanism, a rocking device, characterized in that the rocking device the crank (8) is kinematically connected to the motor (2) and has a pivot (10) engaging the grooves (17) front end (1); the drive mechanism consists of a pin drive (18) of the cable drive (18) moving the pin (20) located at one end of the shaft drive axle (5) winding the cable drive (18) with full thread, and from cable car (19) located in the corners of the frame (3) and changing the direction of the rope drive (18). 2. Přístroj podle bodu 1, vyznačující se tím, že na konci čepu (10)je umístěna nepřipevněná lanovnice (13), přičemž každý ze dvoukonců lanového pohonu (18) ovíjí polovinou závitu lanovnici (13)a fixuje se na čelní straně (15) rámu (3).Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a non-attached sheave (13) is placed at the end of the pin (10), each of the two ends of the cable drive (18) winding the sheave (13) by a half of the thread and fixed to the front side (15). ) of the frame (3). 3. Přístroj podle bodlu 1 a 2, vyznačující se tím, že osa kývání tvo-řená oběma kloubovými spoji (6, 7) rámu (3) a kliková osa (9) ležív .jedné horizontální rovině a přímka určená střednicí klikové osy , (9) leží v jedné horizontální rovině a přímka určená střednicíklikové osy (9) je paralelní s rejdovou nápravou kývání. Uznáno vynálezem na základě výsledků expertizy, provedené Úřadem pro vynálezectví a patentnictví, Berlín, DD 2 výkresy3. Apparatus according to clauses 1 and 2, characterized in that the oscillation axis formed by the two articulated joints (6, 7) of the frame (3) and the crankshaft (9) lie in a horizontal plane and the line defined by the center line of the crankshaft. 9) lies in one horizontal plane and the line determined by the centerline axis (9) is parallel to the rocking axle of the rocking. Recognized by the invention on the basis of the results of an expert review by the Office of Invention and Patenting, Berlin, DD 2 drawings
CS80500A 1979-02-22 1980-01-23 Apparatus for mixing of liquids in cylindrical vessels CS227359B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD79211172A DD142000A1 (en) 1979-02-22 1979-02-22 DEVICE FOR MIXING FLUIDS IN CYLINDRICAL GEFAESSEN

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS227359B1 true CS227359B1 (en) 1984-04-16

Family

ID=5516856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CS80500A CS227359B1 (en) 1979-02-22 1980-01-23 Apparatus for mixing of liquids in cylindrical vessels

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CS (1) CS227359B1 (en)
DD (1) DD142000A1 (en)
DE (1) DE2940793A1 (en)
HU (1) HU188102B (en)
SU (1) SU1045905A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4518264A (en) * 1982-07-13 1985-05-21 Mitsubishi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Stirring apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SU1045905A1 (en) 1983-10-07
HU188102B (en) 1986-03-28
DE2940793A1 (en) 1980-09-04
DD142000A1 (en) 1980-06-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CS227359B1 (en) Apparatus for mixing of liquids in cylindrical vessels
FI96302B (en) Pinion Elevator
FR2369185A1 (en) ROLLER CONVEYOR FOR TRANSPORTING GROUPS OF PRODUCTS, SUCH AS PALLETS, FREE DEPOSITS
ATE79786T1 (en) STIRRING DEVICE FOR MIXERS FOR POWDERY, PASTA OR GRAINY PRODUCTS.
ES360633A1 (en) Monorail train
EP0474260A3 (en) Looping the loop during with cardan suspended gondola for passengers
DE69714935D1 (en) SEALED ECCENTRIC DRIVE SHAFT FOR A DISPLACEMENT PUMP
US5706736A (en) Polar crane and related method
GB1340810A (en) Crane jib
US3083932A (en) Automatic oscillating angle and offcenter compensator shaft and floating sheave combination apparatus
ES2053385B1 (en) IMPROVEMENTS IN REDUCERS FOR ELEVATOR MACHINES WITH EXTERNAL SUPPORT.
US1788081A (en) Motor bedplate
CN213770490U (en) Liquid crystal glass fixture lifting device
GB1218240A (en) A metallurgical stirring device
SU1312024A1 (en) Stand for testing members of overhead conveyer
GB1301233A (en)
ATE40181T1 (en) CLAMP CONNECTION.
RU95101319A (en) Minitelpher
SU1546407A1 (en) Cargo suspension for crane trolley
ITTO20000220A1 (en) END OF STROKE DEVICE FOR LIFTING CRANES, ESPECIALLY ABRACCI CRANES REMOVABLE.
SU581064A1 (en) Closed car unloading device
ES2016112B3 (en) METALLURGICAL CONTAINER WITH TILTING AXLES, IN PARTICULAR CONVERTER FOR STEEL.
SU379522A1 (en) TELESCOPIC BOOM OF LOADING CRANE
RU2033429C1 (en) Blast furnace balance beam guiding mechanism
GB693126A (en) Endless conveyor