CS219183B1

CS219183B1 - Pallet hanger

Info

Publication number: CS219183B1
Application number: CS487481A
Authority: CS
Inventors: Vyskocil
Original assignee: Vyskocil
Priority date: 1981-06-26
Filing date: 1981-06-26
Publication date: 1983-03-25

Abstract

Záves na palety pozostávajúci z nosníka, v ktorého hornej strednej časti je v priečnom smere umiestnený závesný čap. Záves je použiteľný najmä pre ohradové palety opatrené v stohovacom systéme otvormi pre manipuláciu so žeriavom. Riešeným problémom je zvýšenie bezpečnosti prevádzky a zrýchlenie manipulácie, čo sa dosahuje tým, že v mieste pod závesným čapom je v nosníku usporiadaný ďalší, unášací čap dvojstrannej, do „S“ formovanej vačky, opatrenej šmykovými plochami a aretačnými ploškami pre čelá dvoch súosovo usporiadaných výsuvných ramien, na ktorých vonkajších koncoch je pripojená priečna doska a na nej sú upevnené závesné kolíky pre otvory stohovacieho systému palety.A pallet hinge consisting of a beam, in which the hinge pin is located in the transverse direction in the upper middle part. The hinge is particularly useful for pallet-type enclosures provided with openings for crane handling in the stacking system. A solved problem is to increase the safety of operation and accelerate the handling, which is achieved by providing a further, driving pin of a double-sided, "S" -formed cam, provided with sliding surfaces and locking surfaces for the faces of two coaxially extending extenders. the arms of which the transverse plate is attached at its outer ends and hinged pegs for holes of the pallet stacking system are fixed thereon.

Description

Vynález sa týká závěsu na palety, pozostávajúceho z nosníka, v ktorého hornej strednej časti je v priečnom smere umiestnený závěsný čap. Závěs je použitelný najma pre ohradové palety opatřené v stohovacom systéme otvormi pre manip^íáciu so žeriavom pomocop) róznych manipulačných zár vesov.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The invention relates to a pallet hinge consisting of a beam in which a hinge pin is located in the upper middle part. The hinge can be used especially for box pallets provided in the stacking system with openings for handling the crane with various handling shafts.

Doposial známe zariadenia, používané pri ručnej manipulácii s ohradovou paletou sú dvojité reťaze s hákmi a\ závěsným okom, alebo křížové závěsy. Nevýhodou dvojitej reťaze s hákmi je, že pri navěšovaní hákov na ohradovú paletu je nutné ich počas napínania reťaze pridržať. Táto manipulácia je nebezpečná, najma z hfadiska možností poranenia rúk viazača, alebo vyšmyknutia ohradovej palety z hákov.So far known devices used in the manual handling of the box pallet are double chains with hooks and eyelets, or cross hinges. The disadvantage of a double chain with hooks is that when hanging the hooks on the box pallet, it is necessary to hold them during the chain tensioning. This manipulation is dangerous, especially because of the possibility of injury to the handcuffs or slipping of the box pallet from the hooks.

Uvedené nevýhody odstraňuje závěs na palety podfa vynálezu, ktorého podstata spočívá v tom, že v mieste pod závěsným čapom je v nosníkq usporiadaný unášači čap dvojstrannej, do ,,S“ formovanéj vačky, opatrenej smykovými plochami a aretačnými ploškami pre čelá dvoch súosovo proti sebe usporiadaných výsuvných ramien, uložených. vo vedení nosníka, na ktorých vonkajšie konce je připojená priečna doska, v ktorej okrajových častiach sú na jej obidvoch spodných hranách připojené závěsné háky pre otvory v stohovacorp’ systéme. Výhodou závěsu na palety podfa vynálezu je, žé? viazač pri manipulácii neprichádza do styku s prvkami, ktoré slúžia na zavesenie ohradovej palety.» Manipulácia je okrem toho relativné rýchla, preto-' že pri položení závěsu na paletu dochádza ku samo vy stře deniu závěsu a viazač len otočením, páky nasunie závěsné kolíky do otvorov stohovacích nadstavcov ohradovej palety.The above-mentioned drawbacks are eliminated by the pallet hinge according to the invention, characterized in that at the point below the hinge pin there is arranged in the beam a double-sided pin carrier, in the "S" shaped cam, provided with shear surfaces and locking faces for two coaxially opposed faces extendable arms, stored. in the beam guide, on which the transverse plate is attached to the outer ends, in which edge hooks hooks for the holes in the stacker system are attached to its two lower edges. The advantage of the pallet suspension according to the invention is that? the binder does not come into contact with the elements used to hang the pallet when manipulated. »Moreover, the handling is relatively quick, since when the hinge is placed on the pallet, the hinge itself and the binder only rotate, the levers slide the suspension pins into openings of the stack pallet stacking extensions.

Pjríklad vyhotovenia závěsu na palety podfa vynálezu je znázorněný na výkrese, na ktorom obr. 1 představuje nárysný rez závěsu s čiarkovane označenou paletou a obr. 2 bokorysný rez závěsu. Závěs na paletu pozostáva z nosníka 1, v ktorého hornej strednej časti je v priečnom smere umiest-An example of an embodiment of a pallet hinge according to the invention is shown in the drawing, in which Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a hinge with a dotted-marked pallet and Fig. 2 is a side view of a hinge. The pallet hinge consists of a beam 1 in which the upper middle part is positioned in the transverse direction

Claims

SUBJECT

Pallet hinge consisting of a beam in which a central pin is located in the transverse direction in a transverse direction, characterized in that at a point below the pin (

2) in the beam (1) there is arranged a driving pin (3) of a double-sided, "S" formed cam (4), provided with sliding surfaces (6) and locking surfaces (10) for the end faces (7), the driving pin 3 of the double-sided, "S" -formed cam 4 is placed parallel to it. · Head of the driving pin

3 is provided with a control lever 5. The cam 4 has two-sided arcuate shear surfaces 6 for the faces 7 of two coaxially extending extension arms 8 arranged in the guide 9 of the beam 1. The arcuate shear surfaces 6 of the cam

4 are terminated by straight stop tabs 10 which are in the stop, i.e. j. working position II. The fronts 7 of the extension arms 8 are arcuate sliding surfaces 6 as well as the locking surfaces 10 of the cam 4 are pressed by two parallel heavy springs 11, hung on brackets 12 connected to the extension arms 8 from their underside. .

At the outer end of the two extension arms 8, a transverse plate 13 is welded, cut out symmetrically in the shape of a wing. In its marginal portions, at its two lower edges, the welded pegs 14 are formed into an " L " such that the longer arm is welded while the shorter arm projects obliquely downward and serves to guide the hinge into the stacking system. Puller extensions 15 of the pallet 16.

The pallet hinge is handled so that the hinge. it is guided over the pallet 16 by a crane and laid loose on it, centering itself against the pallet 16. Then the control lever

5 hinges from its starting position I to * working position II, in which the two pull-out claws 8 are already extended to their extreme position and the hinge pins 14 are inserted into the openings of the stacking extension 15, thereby being ready for the transfer operation.

The hinge according to the invention can be used to handle all kinds of box pallets 16, which have in the stacking system, respectively. in the stacking extensions 15 openings for crane slings as well as other objects having a similar stacking system as the enclosure pallets 16.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION two telescoping extension arms (8) arranged in alignment, arranged in a guide (9) of a beam (1), on which the transverse plate (13) is attached at its outer ends, ) for opening the stacking system (15) of the pallet (16).