CS218882B1 - Device for making the pipes with the sockets - Google Patents

Description

ΗΑ33ΑΗΚΞ Μ30ΒΡΕΤΕΗΜίΙ

YCTpOÍÍCTBO ΑΛΑ Μ ΒΓΟΤΟΒΛβΗΜΗ paCTpyÓOB

OBJIACTL · ΠΡΚΜΕΗΕΗΗΗ H3OEPETEHK5I

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BaroTCfl hx KOHiísr HarpeBaTe ^ bHHM ycTpoeciTBOM w TpaHcnopTítpyiQTCHB MamHHy RJtR φΟρΜΟΒΒΗΗΗ C8MHX paCTpyÓOB H BHrHyTHX aceJIOČKOB. B onwcaHHM ΗβοόρβτβΗΜΗ x naTeHTy rjXP 90626 onHCHBaeTCJi cno-COD HaroTOBJíeHHH b κοτοροΜ HarpeBaHHe KOHqa Tpydíi προκ3Βθ £ ΗΤ-en bo BpeMH nocTynaTexbHoro λβηχθημη Tpydu b προpecce 3KCTpy3HHycTpoScTBO, peannsysamee Μβτοβ, coctoht H3 něpepBHraeMoro b Han-paBxeHHH nopanH HarpeBaTexbHoro ycTpořícTBa, npiroeM hundred Harpe -ΒβτβΛΒΗΟβ ycTpowcTBO 3βΧΒ8ΤΗΒββτ $ opMyeMyx> Tpydy w pacnojxoaeHOsa OTpesHoň uamuHoň. 3a HarpeaaTejibHHM ycTpoiícTBOM hxh papoM c hzm HaxopHTCH wamuHaAhh φορΜΟΒθΗΜΗ pacTpydoB. ΠβρβΛΒΗΧΗΗΜ ΗβΓρβΒβΤβΧΒΗΗΜ ΠρΗβορΟΜ HarpeBaeTCH ΚΟΗβρ TpyÓH, πρκΉβΜ nocjie Μ3ΒΛβπβΗΗίΐ narpeTož Tpyóu HarpeBaTexhHoe ycTpoft-CTBO ΠΟ OCH 3KCTpy3HM ΒΟ3BpamaeTCH B MCXOPHOe ΠΟΛΟΧβΗΗβ C NO-mon-bio peBepcHBHoro npHBo ^ and h ^ aaxBaTHBaeT night EPHY Tpyóy, ητο-ou HarpeTb ee. HarpeTaa Tpyóa BaópacuBaeTcn otkhphhm MexaHws-mom b cTopoHy Ha TpaHcnopTHyi) xeHTy, HaxojííímyDCH Mescpy Harpe-BaTexbHHM ycTidedcTBOM m MamuHoň ajis. Φορμοββημη pacTpydoB. 2 3βτβΜ TpyGa oxBaTHBaeTes ββχζμηημ MexaHMSMOM z nona ^ aeT bMainHHy φορΜΟΒΘΗΗΗ paCTpyGOB. TIOCJie φΟρΜΟΒβΗΖΗ paCTpyČpy Tpy-Ga OTKHAHBaeTCi Ha HaTOtroTpaHcnopTHyio zeHTy z nona ^ aeT HaynaxoBxy. ΗθΛΟΟΤΘΤΟΚ 3Τ0Γ0 ΤβΧΗΖΖβΟΚΟΓΟ ρβΠΙβΗΖΗ COCTOHT B ΗβΟGXOflZMOC TZ OTKJIDZeHZH BCeft 3KCTpy3ZOHHOÍÍ JIZHZZ Πρζ aBapzňHOM COO-HHZZ nOflBMSHOft ΗβΓρβΒΘΤβΛΒΗΟϋ ΤβΛβΧΚΖ lead ΤρΒΗΟΠΟρΤΗΟϋ ΛβΗΤΜ, OTKimNBajomeii TpyGy β cTopoHy, τθκ XAX HarpeBaTejibHaH τβΛβχχβηθχολμτοη β 3KCTpy3Z0HH0Ě OCZ from npenzTCTByeT nócTynaTejibHOMyΛβζχθηζ »TpyGa. Jβκ xax BCJieflCTBz pac- noJiosceHZH 3 ο Har p p p p e opa opa ax ax ax ax ax ax ax ax ax ax ax ax ax 5 BHKJia ^ HOM onzcaHzz ΗβοβρβτβΗζζ x axijenTOBaHHoft aazBxe ΦΡΓ 1,284,079 onzcHBaeTca ycTpoiicTBO φορΜΟΒβΗζζ pacTpyGoB, COO-Amee for peBOjibBepHoro saxzMHoro MexaHzaMa, xotophm aaxBaTHBa-JOTCH TpyGa, ΠρΖΗβΜ ΜΘΧΘΗΖ3Μ CHaGxeH TpaHCnOpTZpyxmZM yCTpoňCT-BOM C npepHBZCTHM ΠρΖΒΟ £ ΟΜ Z PJI £ OM ΗβΓρβΒβΤβΛΒΗΗΧ npZCIIOCOG -jeeHzii she HarpeBaHza kohijob TpyG, pacnojioxeHHax coocho c aax-baTHBaromzM ycTpoCieTBOM. OraHiíza aanpaBxz TpaHcnopTzpyxnieroycTpoScTBa ΖΜββτ 3anpaBOZHoe ycTpoiicTBO TpyG from β caMoS nocjiea-Heft noazuzz TpaHcnopTzpoBKz ZMeeTca ycTaHOBxa rjisi nepeJioxenzaTpyG b Marazay ρορμοβθηζη pacTpyÓOB.

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KpoMe this Z3B6CTHH ycTpoScTBa fíjin φορΜΟΒθΗζζ pacTpyGoB (Ba-xxaflHoe onzcaHze ζβοΰρβτβΗΖΗ κ HeaxneirroBaHHoii 3azBxe ΦΡΓ 2,451,857; aBTopcxoe cBzaeTejihCTBO CCCP 279032) β xoTopaxTpaHcnopTzpyeTCH of HarpeBaeTca bo BpeMa TpaHcnopTa ΟΛΗΟΒρβΜβΗ-ho ΗβοκοΛΒΧο TpyG Ha o ^ Hoži TpaHcnopTHoii ΛβΗτβ. HeoGxojiZMoefíjisi 3 Γ Harpe Har HarpeBaTejrbHoe ycTpoiicTBO BHHyayieHHO οτκρυτο ziie-eTca 3Ha-qzTejibHafl noTepa SHeprzz. 3 Típyroií HeflOCTSTOK COCTOKT B TOM Oto yCTpOMCTBO npiiro -ho # τολβκο αλη msuihx Tpy6 MER ksk TpaHcnopTzpyromee m NARP-βθτθλβηοθ ycTpo ^ cTBO flOCTMraeT óojibinHX paawepoB, HTO-oÓycjiaB jiHBaeTca μηοκθοτβομ ρηλομ pyr £ C £ -pyrrol pacnozoxeHHKX Tpy6.Τθκμμ He o6pa3OM odecneHMBaeTcn θκοηομμη npoqecca.

UEJIE H30BPETEHHH Líejib wao6peTeHMfi coctomt b c-ne-ysomeM: ποΗκκθΗΗθ τθχηηκο-θκοηο-μμμθοκηχ SATP, ycTpaHeHHe ηθπολθαοκ, yMeHbineHHe πλοπχθακ, aarniMaeMOM 9KCTpyanoHHOM λμημθμ, coicpameHKe ΒρβΜβΗΜ jyis NEP-HimaAKM Ha flpyroft ΑΗβΜβτρ τργδκ, ynpomeHze oScjxyacHBaHHH, Yee-juweHMe BHnycicaeMoií npoayKqiíM w octo ^ eHMe οτλθλβηογο M3ro-ΤΟΒΛΘΗΜΛ paCTpyÓOB, ΒΗβ33ΒΗ0ΗΜ0 OT 9KCTpy3HOHHOK XMHHM, eCJIHB03HHKSeT HeOÓO ^ HMOCTb. K3JIOXSHKE CTOCTBA K30EPETEHHfl 3a # and * ia κβοδρβτβΗΜκ coctomt b CoA ^ aHMz ycTpoňcTBa & ZRA ζ3γοτοβ-λθηηη pacTpydoB Ha Kohn Tpy6 r n e bo BpeMH 9KCTpy3HK TpyOsio, HHA lead HecKOJibKo Tpyd αολχηη HarpeBaTbcs, φορΜζροΒβτΒΟΗ pac-TpyóH from oxjraamaTbca.

KpOMe SToro, ycTpoftcTBO λολχηο κολχηο κολική και MBβΛΒΗΟΓΟ peSHMa paóOTH M TpaHCnOpTMpOBaTbMX ΠΟ KOpOTKHM nyTHii.

MaodpeTeHze peniaeT ATY reaching cjreflyKupiM odpaaou: HMeeTCHTpaHcnopTHoe ycTpoiicTBO, cocToamee to # βο2ηογο ρολβγθηγθ, R, A; eO £ WH pojiferaHr πρΗΗΗΜββτ OTpeaaHHym 9KCTpy N; iípoBaHHy30 Tpydy, aíCpyroS peuibraHr npMHHMaeT HarpeTy® Tpyóy. 06a pojihraara pac-noxateHH napajuiejibHo οτκοοΜτβΛΒΗο spyr κ apyry from MoryT coBep-maTb czHxpoHHoe ποΒοροτΗοβ flBHseHMe πολ cKjia ^ Hoe ηλη τρβΗοπορτHoe cpeacTBo, Haxo ^ ameecH Meawy hmmh. IIpeMMymecTBeHHo 9toTpaHcnopTHoe m οκλθαηοθ cpe ^ CTBO μμθθτ bh # ηθκλοηηοζ ilhockoc-tm c pββΈ, βΜΗΚΜΜΜ φΗκοβτορβΜΗ Tpyou, and Taxace c onopoS λλλ Bpe-ΜβΗΗΟΓΟ Π0 3ΗΕ [ΗΜ0ΗΜρ0ΒΘΗΜΛ TpyČH. 4

HarpeBaTeJibHuii npwčop pacnojioseH πολ aKCTpyawoHHoA ocbb HaypoBHe cicjiajXHoro TpaHcnopTHoro CPE w CTAB Ueam poabraHrauw.MarawHa ^ and & H φορΜηροΒβΗΗΗ pacTpyča BurHyToro W Xe-aočica Haxo-WT-ca nepefl ρολβγθηγομ, npWHWuasimMM HarpeTym Tpyčy. PoJibraHrwCOeflHHeHH ΠΟΠβρβΗΗΗΜ ΟΤβρΧΗβΜ; OryροΜβ βτογο, ρολβγθηγη Moryr ČKTb cnaČxeHH chhxpohhopaóOTaKmwMM npwBOflaMH. POJIbraHrM COCTOflT W3 ρΟΛΗΚΟΛβρΚΒΤβΛβΗ, ΠρΗΗβΜ ΛΗβρΧβτβΛΗ CBH-aHH Mex ^ y cočoft τηγοβοΑ πχτθηγοΑ. ΡοΛΗκοΛβρχθΤβΛΚ cHaÓaceHH HanpaBjrammHMH ροληκθμμ r ^ e XOTH Čhοληη H3 HanpaBaaxsqwx ροληκοβ pojtbraHra, npwHHMaromwx HarpeTyroTpyčy, ocHameH npwBOAOM c κλμηοβημ ρβΜΗβΜ, noBOpa- wwBaonMMCH c ροΛΒΓΒΗΓΟΜ · HaKaoHHaH HJiocKOCTb peryjiwpyeTca noBHCOTe W ΗΜββΤ ΚΟΗβΠΗΗβ ΒΗΚΛΙΟΗβΤβΛΜ fíJISl ΟΤρΗΒβΗΗΗ 38ΚρΗΒΘ W-W ηηη φΗχοΒτοροΒ ynop, npenaTCTByKmwA oceBOMy πβρβΜβπξβΗκκ) Tpy-6η. BwecTO ηθκλοηηοΑ wiocxocxocth μοχηο noAbaoBaTbca ChekKOHew-hoA TpaHcnopTHoň λθητοΑ. HarpeBaTejibHoe ycTpoAcTBo A & npweMaKOHpa TpyČH, noseBepraeMoro HarpeBaHH ». HarpeBaTejibHHA npwčopπβρβΛΒΚΗΗοΑ b očešou HanpaBJíeHww. B flpyroM BapwaHTe. HarpeeaTejibHoe ycTpoAcTBo aaa HarpeBaHwaoflHOBpeiieHHO HecKOJibKiix Tpych bo BpeMa οτχθτκιι Tpyč no ηθκλοηηοΑnjIOCKOCTM ΗΒΛΗβΤΟΗ OTKpHTHM C ΗΧόβΗΧ CTOpOH. · Γοτοβθη Tpyca c pacTpyČKOM Ha KOHpe w c BH ^ BWHyTHM xe-oČKCOMonajcae e c c ra c Ha Ha Ha Ha npweMHoe ycTpoAcTBo nofl λθΑοτβηθμBHTSJXXHB8HHH ·

HarpaBaTGJibHHS npwčop, TpaHcnopTHoe ycrpoAcTBo w uamwHa λληφορΜΟΒβΗΜΗ pacTpyca w BurnyToro xejiočica & aa WMeHbraeHwa ycTa-hobowhoA nnomaSH ycT θηοβλθηη οΜβπξβΗΗΟ jipyr κ Apyry.

ΠΡΗΜΕΡ OCymECTBJIBHng M30BFETEHHH

Cjie ^ yeT onwcaHwe waočpeTeHwa Ha οληομ npwMepe ocymecTBJíeHwa.

Ha pwcyHxax w30ÓpaxaeTca: γηγ. 1: βηλ cKOKy ycTpoAcTBa coraacHO Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗχ> Φηγ. 2: CBepxy Φηγ. 3: paepea no ληηημ A - A φΜΓ.1 Φηγ. 4: ycTpowcTBa paa CTaHnwoHapHHM HarpeBaTexhHHMnpWČOpOM. 5

MaoepaaeHHaH Ha φιΐΓ. 1 ycTaHOBKa π3Γοτοβλθημη Tpy6 c pac-TpyóaMH: coAepscHT ycTpoiícTBo TpaHcnopTa, Harpe-

BaTeAbHoe ycTpoftcTBO 17 MamHHy AEH φορΜΟΒβΗΗΑ pacTpyóoB h BH-rHyrax sejioÓKOB 25h npaeMHoe ycTpowcTBO 32 (φΜΓ. 2) .YCTpoiíCTBO AAH TpaHcnopTa COCTOHT H3 ABOShOTO pOJIbraHra 2 χοτορκϋ ΜΜββτ abs οταβαβηηχ pojibraHra 2 '2' * (φκΓ. 3 H 2) , o6apojibraHra 2 ', 2 "οβηβθηη meam cofioit nonepenHUM οτβρχΗβΜ 10.CTepateHb πρηοοθαμηθη x 10 6 · C npHBOAy nOMOH (bro npMBOAS 6 HaacaTHeM ΚΟΗβΗΗΟΓΟ ΒίΙΧΛΚΙ ^ βΤβΑΗ 5 ABOHHOňροΛΒΓθΗΓ 2 woaceT onyexaTbes BHMS ποα HaKAOHHy® nAocxocTb 11.06 pojibranra 2', 2" moscho Taxace ocHamaTb OTAeAbHHMH npuBOAa-MH.

Tax xax aboííhoíí poAbraHr μοχθτ noBopanMBaTbcs, os πρΜΜβΗΗβτοΗAAH Tpy6 pasHux αηθμθτροβ. 06a pOAbraHra 2 'H 2 "COCTOHT H3 ΟΟΑΗΧΟΑθρΧΒΤβΑβϋ 7, b kotophx3aKpemieHH HanpaBAHEtqHe poahkh 3 (φκΓ.1.).

Kax onucaHO sum, poAbraHrH 2 'h 2 "woryT BpamaTbca BoxpyrΠΟΒΟρΟΤΗΟΚ OCH 8. Βθβ ΑθΡΡΘΤΘΛΗ pOAHXOB ΟΑΗΟΓΟ ρΟΛΒΓΘΗΓβ 2', 2" CBfl3ann MeacAy co6oh npoAOAbHoS THroS ιπτβΗΓοϋ 9. Λλη ποΑβ ^ φ φορι 2 ", and tax ash BpeMeHHoro ocTaHOBa no3MijHOHHpoBa-h hhh Tpy6hi NEP HarpeBaTeAbHHM πρχδοροΜ 17 uMeeTcs HaxAOHHaHAjiocxocTb 11th Biíecro aaxAOHHoň πλοοχοοτη 11 moschata noAb3OBaTb CH 6eCXOHeHHOÍÍ TpaHCnopTHOK ΑβΗΤΟΗ. Ha HaXAOHHOH HAOCKOCTHΠρΜΧρβΙΪΑβΗΙΙ ΚΟΗβΗΗΗβ ΒΗΧΑΚΊβΤβΧΗ 14, 16, ΠρΜΒΟΑΒΙφίΘ Β Αθ ^ ΟΤΒΗβΠρΗΒΟΑΗ 15 Α- ΠΗ ΟΤΚρΗΒΘΗΗΗ Η Η SaXpHBaHHH φΧΧΟΘΤΟρΟΒ 12 13.HaxAOHHaa παοοχοοτβ 11 nepeABHraeTCH well bhcotb ιππηηαοαημη 33.HaxAOHHaa nAocxocTb ocHameHa ynopaMH 20 h 21% xsi φopMHpy-ei "nx Tpy6, npwneM ynop 20 npenaTCTsyeT oceBouy nepeMemenH © TpyÓH (φΗΓ 1.). IIaoahoS βηοοτθ c ypoBHeM h8Kaohhoíí haockocth11 ycTaHOBAeHO HarpeBaTeAbHoe ycTponcTBO 17 pacnoAoateHHoeΠΟΑ 3KCTpy3HOHHOH OCbE) HTOÓH C3KOHOMHTb yCTaHOBOHHyiO ΠΑΟΑβΑΒ.HarpeBaTeAbHoe ycTponcTBO μοηθτ c πομοαβει npHBOAa 18 (φΗΓ.2,3) nepeABHraTbCH β οοθβομ HanpaBAeHHH Ha poAHxax 19th 6 ΡοΛΒΓβΗΓ 2 "pacnojiosceH no axcKajibHOMy HanpaBJíeHMm Ha ΟΛΗοϋJIHHHM MafflHHOÍÍ C $ 26 ΛΛΗ OpMOBaHHH paCTpyCOB H BiirHyTHX aceJIOÓ-KOB (φΗΓ.2.) H OCHameH ΡΟΛΗΚΘΜΜ 3 ΠρΗΉβΜ ΠΟ KpHMHeíí ΜβρβOflHH H3 ρΟΛΜΚΟΒ ΜΟΚβΤ BpamáTbCfl ΠΟΑ £ 6¾ΟΤΒΜβΜ ΠρΜΒΟΛβ ΗΧΛΜΗΟΒΟΓΟ ρβΜΗΗ 23 24 24 ΚΛΗΗΟΒϊΐδ ρβΜΘΗΒ ΠΟΒΟρΒΠΗΒ8STCH ΒΜβΟΤΘc ροΛΒΓβΗΓοω 2 ". TaKHMoGpaaoM Tpyóa, HarpeTas the xoane Harpe-BaraqwM npwČopoM 17 TpaHcnopTHpyeTCJi b ManiHHy απη ΦορμοβθηηηpacTpyÓOB μ βηγηυτηχ aceJioÓxoB 26 3TA MamHHa OCO-pyridine ^ Obah ομθη-HHM-φορΜ ποπίΗΜ HCTpyMeHTOM 22 rjix φορΜΟΒβΗΗΗ pacTpyÓa H xejroóxa and Taxse CMeHHB! 38 »ημηημ MexaHHSMOM 25 MaiHHHa αλά ΦορμοβθημηpacTpyČOB w κβΛοδκοε 26 ηθχοαητοη NEP ρολβγθηγομ 2", the BBIC-Ta ee ycTaHaBjíMBaeTcs b οοοτβ8τοτβμη οτρβόΟΒβΗΗβΜ. B λθηηομcjiynae οηθ HaxoAMTCH aa oahom ypoBHe c axcTpyaHOHHoS ocbio, 3aacMMHHÍt MexamiaM 25 coaepaHT npwsofl 28 λλη οτκρϋΒΒΗΜΗ h aaxpH-BaawH and Taxation npMBo # 29 oceBoro napeMemeHwa. HIPE # φορ-MyrajeS MamuHoft 26 Ballad ycTaHaBJíHBaTbCH ΛοποχΗΐιτβΛΒΗΕΐβ οτβίζΜ-oaapHHe ΛβρχετβΛΗ pojihkob 27 c BoaMoacHOCTbso ycraHOBJíeHHa PAA-Hos bhcoth. HHCTpyMeHT 22 φορΜ3τκηΐξΗβ pacTpyÓ μ aejioóox μοϊεθτoxxaamaTbca. Υοτρο ^ οτΒο 32 npiieMa γοτοβηχ TpyÓ ocHameao ΛΗΜΗβΛΧΜΒθτβΛΗΜΗ31 κοτορΗβ πρμβολητολ b, ςβϋοτΒΗβ ππρηβολημη 30.

Cjre, nyswaii BapaaHT ηοποληθημη npe & naraeMoro ΗβοόρβτβΗΜχ Mao-paseH Ha φΗΓ. 4. 3thm sapMaHTOM οολβθοβθτβοη npw axcTpy-3 MM ΤΟΗΚΟΟΤΘΗΗΗΧ TpyÓ C ββ βΜβΜβΤρΟΜ. Πρκ axcTpyaxM τβχκχ TpyÓ βοθηκκθκιτ óoxbnnte οχοροοτκ axcTpyaMM.IIoaTOMy BoaHHxaeT χοροτχκϋ npoiíeacyTox ΒρβΜβΗΜ axcTpyaMMoahoíí Tpyča. fljra πρκβΜβ τρβΗοπορτκροΒχκ h HarpeBaHHa TpyÓH and Taxation λλη φορκοΒθΗΜΗ pacTpyÓa θτο ΒρβΜΛ ΗβΛΟοτβτοηΗΟβ.HarpeBaTejihHoe ycTpoiícTBo 34 H3OÓpaaceHHoe Ha φκΓ.4 HarpeBa-βτ ΟΛΗΟβρβΜβΗΗο Hecxojibxo TpyÓ first 3to ycTpoíicTBo ycTaHOBJíeHocTaijMOHapHO h ηθχοαητοη MEAWA pouibraaraMH 2 ', 2 "asoiÍHoropOXbraHra second 3This ΗβΓρβΒβΤβΛΒΗΗΜ ρ κ ο lí T T T p T p p T T T T T ΗΘΧΟΛΜΤΟΗ ΗΘΧΟΛΜΤΟΗ ΗΘΧΟΛΜΤΟΗ ΗΘΧΟΛΜΤΟΗ ΗΘΧΟΛΜΤΟΗ ΗΘΧΟΛΜΤΟΗ B B B B B B B B B B B B Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha

MombD χοτοροΓο nycxaioTca b xofl πρκΒΟΛΗ 15 jyra οτχρηβθηηη m aa-

KpUBaHMH 12,13. 7 B OCTanbHOM KOHCTpyKIíHH 3T0ÍÍ yCTQHOBKH He ΟΤΛΗΗΒβΤΟΗ OT KOH — CTpyKumi, oníiaHHOíí Bíí h, H30Ópa »eHH0M Ha φΜΓ. 1-3.

Ilpea-aaraeMoe ycTpoňcTBo αλη npon3BOACTBa pacTpyóoB Ha κοκρβTpyó ρβόοτβθτ cjieAyromHM oÓpasoM: nojiyHeHHaa μθτοαομ sKcrpysHH 0Tpe3aHHaa Tpyóa 1 nepeuemaeTcaBnepefl BflOJib pojisraHra 2 'c noMomh © τολκθημη nocjieflyromeii TPY OA 4 npwHeM OEA αβηχθτοη Ha onopHax ροληκθχ 3 η πρηβοαητοηB aeňCTBMe ΚΟΗβΗΗΗϋ BHKJIIOHaTeJIb fifth Takhte 0Čpa30M npMBOAHTCHb fleiScTBwe npMBOA 6 watts abomhom pojibraHr onycKaeTcn bhm3 bποδΜρΗΚ 2) 1 ^ ποορθλοτβομ noBopoTa epaaTejcefi pojihkob 7 BOKpyrCBoeií OCM eighth Πρπ 3T0M Tpyóa 1 OTKJiaAHBaeTCH Ha HaKjioHHym iuroc-koctb 11 πβρβ, ζξ φκκοβτοροΜ 12th linden oAKjiaAHBaHHH Tpyóa 1 to ηθκ-JIOHHyK) rmOCKOCTb 11 npHBOAHTCfl B .HeHCTBHe H BHKJIKHaTeJIb 14. TeM CaMHM ETaETCH ΗΚΟΗΚΟβΤΟρυ 12,13 C nOMOmblO npMBO ^ a · 15, Tpyóa 1 κβΚΛΟΗΗοδ πλοοκοοτμ b ποβϋηηκ) -H μ saKpHBaHKH φπκοβτορΒ 12.13 MOaceTnOAXJriOHaTbCJl TSKXe ΠΟΒΟρΟΤΗΗΜ ΑΒΗΕΘΗΗΘΜ £ ΒΟΚΗΟΓΟ pOJIbraHra second 3ο ΒρβΜΗ cxaTa Tpyóa 1 cacwMaeT κοηθηηηη BaxjrsHaTejib η φκχοβτορΗ 16 12 13 B0 3Bpamas) TCfl β ηοχοαηοθ nojioseHwe. Β ποβκ-HMM 11 Tpyóa one HaXOAHTCJI ΗβΠΟΟρβΑΟΤΒβΗΗΟ NEP ΗΗΓΡΘΒΒΤΘΛΒΗΙιΙΜycTpoíícTBOM 17 η nepacMTcn φκκοβτοροΜ Βο ΒρβΜΗ the 13th C 1 κοητθκτθTpyÓH φΗΚΟβΤΟρΟΜ 13 ABOHHOH pOAbraHr 2 BO3BpamaeTCH B MC-xo £ Hoe ποΛΟΉίβΗΜβ cacHMaeT h eme OAMH KOHenHaň BaxjiBHaTejib, KOTOpafó npHBOAHT Β ΑβΗΟΤΒΗβ npHBOA ΠβρβΜβΙΙξβΗΗΗ Η. βΓρβΒβΤβΛΗΗΟ-ro ycTpoiicTBa 17 h npwBOA 23 hanpaBJiHiomnx pojihkob pojibraHra2 ".

HarpeBaTeAbHoe ycTpoftcTBo Ha Ha pojiMKax 19 η οχβθ-THBaeT KOHen Tpyoa 1, KOTopaw nonsepraeTCH HarpeBaHira. OhoποοτροβΗΟ Tax, HTO Mokh coraacoBHBaTb BpeMH HarpeBa c SKC-Tpy3H0HH0ÍÍ CKOpOCTbK) Η ΤβΜ Camhi ΟόβΟΠβΗΗΒΘβΤΟΗ HenpepaBHHHnpopecc and np0M3B0ACTB. OAHaKO πρκ 3KCTpy3HH MaJieHbKHX TOHKOCTeHnax Tpyó HeoóxoAHMO o-AA bhcokoii οκοροοτιι 3KCTpy3MH npHMeHHTbApyroií HarpeBaTeJibHHM npwóop, κοτορκίί noApoÓHee onucaBaeTCHHnáte. OTHER THoe íc í ο b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X H H H H H H H. ΠΟΟΑβ 0ΤΚΛΑΕpy3ΗΜίϊ TpyÓH 4 Ha HaKAOHHyiD miOCKOCTfa 11OTpuBamTCfl φκκοβτορΗ 12 w 13; Tpyóa 1 c Harpeth kohijom.HBwaceTCH well ηθκλοηηοη πλοοκοοτη 11 and 21 ynopa η ηθχοαμτμΗβΠΟΟρβΛΟΤΒβΗΗΟ ΠΟΑ ρΟΛΒΓΘΗΓΟΜ 2 "Β ΠΟ3ΗΙίΗΗ 111. ΠρΗ ΟΟΠρΗ-κοοΗΟΒβΗκη nocjiejíyEmeíi Tpyóu 4 c φΗΚοβτοροΜ 13 aboíÍhom ρολβγθηγ 2 BO3BpamaeTCH ΒΒβρχ κβκ οπηοθηο Bume, πρΗΗβΜ ρολβγθηγ 2" ΠΟΛΗΜΜΘβΤ Tpyóy 1 B ΠΟ3ΜΠΗΒ iy. C nOMOUÍbD ηρΗΒΟΛΗΗΧ ρΟΛΗΚΟΒ 3 Tpy6a 1 TpaHcnopTMpyeTCH b aasmuHHM MexaHH3M 25 μηπιμηη fíJin φορΜΟΒβΗΗΗ pacTpyÓOB h BurHyTHX acejioCKOB 26 watts ocTaHaBjíHBaeTCHΗβΠΟΟρβΛΟΤΒβΗΗΟ ΠβρβΑ φΟρΜ ^ ΠΟφΟΙ WHCTpyMeHTOM 22 npWBOAMT BflečícTBue κΡητθκτ, nocjie xero eaKpHBa- ETCS h ASMaeTCH ΒΠβρβΑ well OCW 3aacnMHHÍí MexaHHSM 25th HarpeTanna οαηομ K .OHne Tpyóa ΑΒΗ »βΗΗβΜ 3aacMMHoro MexaHHSMa 25 πβρβΜβ-qaeTca on HenoABMscHuii HHCTpyMeHT αλη Φορμοβθηηη pacrpy6a hBHrHyToro scemofiiea 22; πρκ btom φopMyeτcfl pacTpyó h BurnyTUH3C6JEOÓOK.

rioCJie φΟρΜΟΒΘΗΜΗ 3aSCMMHHÍÍ ΜΘΧβΗΚ3Μ 25 ΒΟβΒρβΙΙξββΤΟΗ ΗΘ38Α ΗOTKpNBaeTCH. JfeftcTBHé κοΗτβκτβ oÓycjiaBAMBaeT

BpameHHe ρολιϊκοβ 3 pombraHra 2 ”b oÓpsthom HanpaBjíeHHH η Tpyča 1 ABMaeTCH b nosHiíME y (φκΓ.2). ΒΗταπχΗΒβτβΛΒ 31 BNÓpacHBaeTroTOsyro Tpy6y c pacTpyóoM w βηγη ^ γημ χβΛΟβκοΜ on ρολβγθηγθ 2,, KaTMTCH Ha HaJJiOHHyio πλοοκοοτβ πρμθμηογο οκλθαηογο ycTpoií-CTBa 32. H3oópaaeHHaH Ha φΚΓ. 4 ycTaHOBKa Apyroro BapHaHTa ajih Tohko-οτβΗΗΗΧ Tpyó c MajteHMom ΑΗβΜβτροΜ ρβδοτββτ MeAyWM pópa30M: noAyqeHHas sKCTpysneií OTpesaHHaa Tpyóa, κβκ b nepBOM BapwaHTenpHBOAHT B AeJÍCTBMe ΚΟΗβΗΗΗϋ ΒΗΚΛΒΗβΤβΛΒ H ABOŽHOÍÍ ρΟΛΒΓΘΗΓ 2 onycKaeTcsi bhw3, yKnθαηβas Tpyóy 1 Ha HaxAOHHyro πλοοκοοτβ 11 ΓΑβ Tpyóa AaBHT BHM3 ΚΟΗβΠΗΗ & ,ΒΤβΛΒ 14, ΠΟΟΛβ ΗβΓΟβΕΤΟΗ ΗΚΟΘΤΟΗΚΟΘΤΟρΗ 12 Η 13. 3ΤΗΜ CaMHM BC8 Ha-xoAHiHwecH Ha ηθκλοηηοη πλοοκοοτμ Tpyou nepeMemaKTCH επβρβΑHa OAHy no3HHHS3 (oamh mare), πρμηθμ ΟΑΗΟΒρβΜβΗΗΟ HarpeBaeTcaHecKOAbKO Tpyó. ΠοοΛβΑΗΗΗ HarpeTas Tpyóa, οκθτθηηθη to pomb-raHr 2 ”, conpHKacaeTca c ynopoM 21 h nocme 3τογο 3aKpuBamTCHφΜΚΟβΤΟρΚ 12 Η 13.

PojibraHr 2 * γοτοβ αλη npzeMa cjie, nyx) iiíeií TpyÓH, HarpeTaa TpyóaHa pojibraHre 2 "noAsepraeTca Φορμοβθημκ) Ha xoHne μ ποπθαθθτHa cxziaAHoe ycTpoíícTBO, Yae κθκ ποΑροδκο onzcuBajiocb b pyrogen-γομ BapnaHTe (φζΓ. 1-3). IIpeAJiaraeMoe ycTpoíícTBO αλη M3roTOBJieHMH Tpyó c pacTpyóaMZHa KOHije ζμθθτ to npezMymecTBo, hto Bce rvraóHNe y3jiu ycTanoB-kw jierKO .nocTynHN jyifi oĎcjiyacMBaHZH nepcoHana, from this ot-ΛΖΗΘβΤΟΗ npOCTOii FROM HUMAN COCCUTE.

YcTaHOBKa ηθ TpedyeT ÓOAbmow μοητθχηοΒ iuiomaAw, zóo Bce ycTpoz-CTB8 ΠΟΟΤΘΒΛβΗΗ ΟΜβΠ ^ βΗΗΟ. OH and XOpOEEO yMemaeTCH B 3KCTpy3M0H-hhx λζημηχ (b ycTaHOBKax Tuna ”in line”).

TpaHnOpTMpOBKa TpyÓH BHyTpZ yCTaHOBKH np0M3B0AMTCH npOCTHMMcpeACTBaMH. IIpejiaraeMan paccTaHOBKa οταθλβηηχ yajroB oóecne-HMBaeT κοροτκζβ nyTz TpaHcnopTa. Jipyrzw npezMymecTBOM ycTpoz-CTBa 3ΑΗβΜΘΛ BO3MO2CHOCTb yHZBepcaHbHOrO ΠρΖΜβΗβΗΜΗ ero A-3HÓOJIbmZX Z ΜΘΛβΗΒΚΖΧ Tpy6 C pa3HHMZ ΛΜΘΜΘΤρβΜΗ Z TOJimMHaMK CTe-hok. HeoCxoAKMOe BpewH ahh nepenazraAOK 3HanzTejihHO coKpamaeTCH.ΒΒθΑθΗΗβΜ pasHiix HarpeBaTeJibHHX npzóopoB NOx ana Teruia μοκθτOCymeCTBAHTbCH B COOTBeTCTBMZ C ΤΟΛΑΜΗΟίί ΟΤβΗΗ Z £ $ ΜΘΜ ΤρθΜTpyÓH, ΗβΜ HCKJIKBiaETCH ÓOAbOIMe ΠΟΤβρΖ SHeprMH.

KpoMe this, ycTpmcTBOM ycTpaHHeTca βοοπρζζμηζβοοτβ to 3KCTpy3HOHHOi ocn. Oho MeHee noAsepraeTca βοβαθμοτβζχ »πομθχ, qeM Apyrwe noxa z3BecTHne ycTaHOBXM. Pe pe ara pe e pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe pe TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA TA. / 0 ΦΟΡΜΥ, ΠΑ H30EPETEHHfl first YcTpo ^ cTBo αλη w3ΓθτοΒΛβΗΜΗ Tpyó c pacTpyčaMW Ha KOHqaX what ^ epatamee ycTpoftcTBO λλη npweMa w TpaHcnopTwpoBKM OTpeaaH-HOS 9KCTpy MpOBaHHOft TpyÓH £,, HarpeBaTejibHoe ycTpowcTBO λλη HarpeBa οαηογο KOHqaTpyÓH, MamMHy λλη Φορμοβθηηη pacTpyÓa w BurHyToro atejioĎKa ha KOHqe TpyGu w cKjiaflHoe ycTpoiicTBO, oTJiwnaKmeecn τθμ, XJ-rfi TpaHcnopTHoe ycTpoScTBo conepxwT abowhoÍí ρολβγθηγ 2 COC-Toamwň wa pojibraHra (2 *) ajih npweMa OTpeaaHHoS TpyGři (1) nojiynaeMoií ΜβτοβΟΜ aKCTpyaww w pojibraHra (2 ") QAA npweMa Har- peToft TpyCH, npineii oaa poabraHra (2 ', 2 ") ycTaHOBjieHsr napa-λλθλβηο OTHOcwTejibHo qpyr qpyra w MoryT onycKaTbca cwhxpohhonon HaxonHineecH MesqyHibiMra TpaHcnopTHoe w cKJianHoecpeACTBO, npennonTWTeJibHo WMeranee bhjj; HaxxoHHofó ilsockoctw (11) c OTKpHBarowwMMcw φκκοβτορθΜΜ (12,13) w ynopoM (21) AzmBpeMeHHoro no3wqwoHwpoBaHWH TpySu (1) τθμ w, HTO HarpeBaTeab-Hoe ycrpoíicTBO (17) ycTaHOBJíeHO noq 3KCTpy3HOHHoft ocbx> HaOAHOM ypOBHe CKJia CO £ HHM TpaHCnOpTMpyKSUMM CpeflCTBOM (11 )

Meacqy pojibraHraMK (2 *, 2 ”) w MamwHa (26) Haορμοβθηηη pacTpyGaw BurHyTHM sejroóKOM Ha KOHqe Tpyou HaxoqwTCH not termbranroM (2"). MEAWA coGoK nonepeHHHM οτβρχΗβΜ (10) Haκοτορκδ .qeíicTByeT ποβοροτηηχ npwBoq (6) 3. ΥοτροϋοτΒο well nyHKTy 1 OTjrwnaffimeecH τθμ, ητο pojjbraHrw (2 ', 2 ") coeaHHeHH c cmpoHHO qeftcTpyEmwMH noeopoTHHMw NPW-BoqaMw (6). 4th YctpoíÍctbo no nyHKTQM 1-3, OTJiwnaEmeecfl τθμ, ητο pojibraH-rw (2 », 2") 6h OqWH W3 ΡΟΛΜΚΟΒ (3) ΡΟΛΒΓΘΗΓΘ (2 ”) ocHameH πρηβολομ (23) w κληηοβημ ρβΜΗβΜ (24), κοτορκϋ MoaeTnosopanwBaTbCH BMecTe c poxbraHroM (2"). - 11 - 5. ΟΠίββΟΗ ΤΘΜ, HTO HSK ΛΟΗΗβη njrocKOCTh Μοχθτ ycTaHSBJíHBaTfcCíi Ha paaHož ββγοοτθ jíOCHenjeHa ΚΟΗβΗΗΗΜΜ BHKJWHBTeJIHMM (14,16) flJIÍÍ OTKpUBaHMH MBaKpHBaHMH φΗΚΟΘΤΟρΟΒ (12,13) m ynopoM 20. 6. ycTpofócTBO well nyHKTaM 1-4 OTJiHHa & ineecfl τθμ, ητο βμθοτοHaKJioHHoa πλοοκοοτμ (11) moscho nojibaoBaTbCH ChecieoHe ^ iHoft TpaH-σπορτΗοδ ΛβΗΤΟϋ. 7. ycTpoIcTBO no nyHKTaM 1-6, OTJiHHajomeecH τθμ, hto Harpe-ΒβΤβΛΒΗΟβ yCTpOMCTBO (17) ΤθβΤ ΟΤΒβρΟΤΜβ R JI Λ ΠρΜβΜβ ΚΟΗΙξθTpyÓH, noABepraeMoro HarpeBaHím, μ ητο oho ημθθτ bosmoschoctbΠβρβΜβΠξβΗΗΗ B ΟΟβΒΟΜ ΗβΠρΒΒΛθΗΜΗ. 8. ycTpoftcTBo no nyHKTaM 1-6, oTJiMHaBsqeecii τθμ, hto Harpe-ΒΘΤβΛΒΗΟβ yCTpoiíCTBO (17) οτκρυτο C CββΗΧ CTOpOH C qeJIbK) OJJHOΒρβΜβΗΗΟΓΟ HarpeBaHJH ΗβΟΚΟΛΒΚΟ TpyÓ (1) BO BpeMH ΟΚΟΛΒΚβΗΗΗΠΟ HaKJIOHHOI ΠΛΟΟΚΟΟΤΜ (11). 9th ycTpoScTBO well nyHKTaM 1-8 OTJiHHaKmeecH τθμ, HTO cioiajj; -Hoe ycTpoíícTBO rjir npneMa γοτοβο # Tpyóu pacTpyÓOM κ Burhou c-Ha tíim χβΛΟόκοΜ Kohn ocHameHO βητηπκηββτθλημμ (31) jyia BHO-pacHBaHHH Tpyóu ws pojtbraHra (2 '). 10 . ycTpoScTBO no nyHKTaM 1 to 9 OTJiJíHaromeecH τθμ, HTO-Harpe BaTejtbHoe ycTpoíícTBO (17) τρβΗοπορτΗοβ ycTpoScTBO it MsunuHa (26) φορΜΟΒΒΗΗΗ pacTpyÓa m BurHyToro sceJioÓKa Ha Kohn TpyóuycTaHOBjíeHH ομθε [θηηο jjpyr κ flpyry. AHHQTAIfflfl ΠρβΛΛΘΓββΜΟβ Μ300ρβΤβΗΜβ ΠρίΙΜΘΗΗβΤCS Β 3ΚCTpy3HOHHO # ΛΗΗΗΗΛλη npoH3BO, a; cTBa iuiacTMaccoBHx TpyÓ.

Ej Ο ρ OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC OC Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η. 3a # Axia coctoht β cos ^ aHHK ycTpoftcTBa, κοτορκΜ mojeho Harpe-BstBI, φορκοΒθΤΒ pacTpyÓH Ha KOHijax κ oxjiaamaTb ηθοκολβκο TpyÓmjim oflHy OT, and; eJiBHy® Tpyóy bo BpeMH sxcTpyaMOHHoro nponecca.Υοτροδοτθο λολχηο oÓecneMMBáTb κοροτκκβ rivets TpaHcnopTa wBO3MOSHOCTfe ΒΛΟΛΘΗΗΗ ΟΤΑβΛΒΗΗΧ TpyÓ CO CTOpOHH. IIpe & aaraeTCir TpaHcnopTHoe ycTpoiicTBO, cocTOsmee M3 AsyxpojibraHroB, κοτορΗβ opa3yx). Oóa pojibraHra, κοτορπβ oópasyioT jjboííhoíí ρολβγθηγ. 06a pojbraHra ycTanoBjíeHunapajrjiejibHO οτηοοητθλβηο, a; pyr κ .npyry κ MoryT onycxTboaCHHxpoHHO no £ οκΛθ, ζΗΟθ h TpaHcnopTHoe ycT leastcTBO, Haxojuimee-ch Meawy ημμη. ΠρβΛπο ^ τΜτβΛΒΗο gto TpaHcnopTHoe ορβ, ςοτΒΟΗΒΛΗβΤΟΗ HCKJTOHHOS ILZIOCKOCTBI C OTXpHBaK> mHMHCH φΜΚΟΘΤΟρβΜΜm ynopOM ajih BpeMeHiioro no3Hnwpe> ipo »aHJM: Tpyon.

HarpesaTejibHoe ycTpoiicTBO HaxoswTCs no # 3xcTpy3MOHHOi ocb «> Meawy pajibraHraMM m nepeja; bwmbbcbcbcbcbcbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbcbbbbbbbbbbbbkOH. φΗΓ. 3.

Claims (9)

SUBJECT THE INVENTION A device for manufacturing end-of-pipe necks, comprising a device for receiving and conveying a cut extruded pipe, a heating device for heating one end of a pipe, a machine for forming a neck and a bent groove at a pipe end, and a storage device characterized in that that the conveying device has a double roller track (2) consisting of a roller conveyor (2 ') for receiving the cut pipe (1), an extrusion method and a roller conveyor (2 ") for receiving the heated pipe, the two roller tracks being (2 ', 2 ") are installed parallel to each other and can be lowered synchronously between the conveying and storage means located between the roller tracks, predominantly having the appearance of an inclined plane (11) with opening fixators (12,13) and a stop (21) for temporarily positioning the tube (1) and that the heating device (17) is installed below the extrusion axis at one level and the folding conveying means (11) between the roller tracks (2 ', 2 ") and the neck forming machine (26) and the bent groove at the end of the pipe are located in front of the roller conveyor (2"). 2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the roller tracks (2 * 2 ") are connected to one another by a transverse rod (10), to which a rotary drive (6) acts. 3. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the roller tracks (2 ', 2 ') are connected to synchronously acting rotary actuators (6). 4. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the roller tracks (2 ', 2 ") have roller holders (7) and the holders are connected to each other by a rod (9) and equipped with guide rollers (3). wherein at least one of the rollers (3) of the roller track (2 ") is equipped with a drive (23) and a V-belt (24) which can rotate with the roller track (2") 5. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inclined plane can be installed at different heights and is equipped with an end switch (14, 16) for opening and closing the fixators (12, 13) and a stop (20). 6. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that an infinite conveyor belt can be used in place of the inclined plane (11). 7. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating device (17) has an opening for receiving the end of the tube subjected to heating and that it can be displaced in the direction of the axis. 8. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating device (17) is opened from both sides for the purpose of heating several tubes (1) during the sliding of the inclined plane (11). 9. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage device for receiving the finished tube with the neck and the curved groove at the end is provided with an ejector (31) for ejecting the tube from the roller conveyor (2 "). 10. Apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the heating device (17), the conveying device and the neck-and-groove profiling machine (26) at the end of the tube are installed displaceably with each other. Recognized by the invention on the basis of the results of the expert review by the Office of Invention and Patenting, Berlin, DD 4 drawings