CS200114B1 - Ammonium salts of esters of 11-aminoundecanoic acid and process for preparing thereof - Google Patents

Ammonium salts of esters of 11-aminoundecanoic acid and process for preparing thereof Download PDF

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CS200114B1
CS200114B1 CS776478A CS776478A CS200114B1 CS 200114 B1 CS200114 B1 CS 200114B1 CS 776478 A CS776478 A CS 776478A CS 776478 A CS776478 A CS 776478A CS 200114 B1 CS200114 B1 CS 200114B1
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ammonium salts
esters
aminoundecanoic acid
preparing
dodecyl
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CS776478A
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Czech (cs)
Slovak (sk)
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Ferdinand Devinsky
Ivan Lacko
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Ferdinand Devinsky
Ivan Lacko
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Priority to CS776478A priority Critical patent/CS200114B1/en
Publication of CS200114B1 publication Critical patent/CS200114B1/en

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Description

Vynález sa týká amániových soli esterov kyseliny 11-aminoundekánovej typu N-dodecyl-(lO-alkoxykarbonyldecyl)dimetylamániumbromidov obecného vzorca I c12H25W2^-{CH2>10-C00R Βιθ (Ι)· kde R značí metyl, etyl, propyl, izopropyl, butyl, pentyl, izopentyl, hexyl a benzyl, a spósobu ich pripravy. Ako je známe, organické amóniové soli obsahujúce vo svojej molekule najmenej jeden dlhý alkylový reťazec, vykazujú okrem iných vlastností aj letálne účinky na rózne kmene mikroorganizmov. U zlúčenin, ktoré sú predmetom vynálezu, sa zistili doteraz neznáme účinky na mikroorganizmy. Uaximálnu antimikrobiálnu aktivitu vykazovali zlúčeniny, kde R bol metyl, benzyl. Predlžovanie reťazca mierne znižuje aktivitu, vetvenie reťazca aktivitu v podstatě neovplyvňuje. Aktivita najúčinnejfiích zlúčenín tohoto typu je zrovnatelná s prostriedkami typu amániových soli používaných v súčasnosti.The present invention relates to ammonium salts of 11-aminoundecanoic acid esters of the N-dodecyl- (10-alkoxycarbonyldecyl) dimethylamanium bromide of the general formula I c 12 H 25 W 2 - ( CH 2> 10 -COOR Βι θ (Ι)) wherein R represents methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, hexyl and benzyl, and a process for their preparation. As is known, organic ammonium salts containing at least one long alkyl chain in their molecule exhibit, among other properties, also lethal effects on different strains of microorganisms. The compounds of the invention have previously been found to have unknown effects on microorganisms. Compounds where R was methyl, benzyl showed maximal antimicrobial activity. Chain lengthening slightly decreases activity, but branching of the chain does not substantially affect activity. The activity of the most potent compounds of this type is comparable to the ammonium salt formulations currently used.

Zlúčeniny, ktoré sú predmetom vynálezu sa pripravujú reakciou dodecyldimetylaminu s prísluňným esterom kyseliny 11-brámundekánovej v prostředí etanolu pri teplote kúpela 100 až 110 °C počas 24 hodin.The compounds of the present invention are prepared by reacting dodecyldimethylamine with the corresponding 11-bromo-decanoic acid ester in ethanol at a bath temperature of 100-110 ° C for 24 hours.

Příklady ilustrujú vyéňie uvedené zlúčeniny a spósob ich pripravy.The examples illustrate the above compounds and the process for their preparation.

200 114200 114

200 114200 114

Příklad 1Example 1

Ekvlmoláma zmea dodecyldimetylamínu a metylesterů kyseliny 11-brómundekánovej sa nechá reagovat v 30 ml etanolu počas 24 hodin pri teplote kúpela 100 až 110 °C. Po oohladení. oddestilovaní rozpúátadla a prekryštalizovaní sa získá N-dodecyl-(10-metoxykarbonyldecyl)dimetylamóniumbromid vo výtažku 35 %; t.t. 41 až 43 °C; Rp=0,54; IČ-spektrálne charakteristiky: 9(CO) 1736. -Q(COC) 1177, -Q (CN) 1105 cm“1 /v nujolovej suspenzi!/.The equimolar mixture of dodecyldimethylamine and methyl 11-bromo-decanoic acid esters is reacted in 30 ml of ethanol for 24 hours at a bath temperature of 100-110 ° C. After check. distilling off the solvent and recrystallization gave N-dodecyl (10-methoxycarbonyldecyl) dimethylammonium bromide in a yield of 35%; mp 41-43 ° C; Rf = 0.54; IR spectral characteristics: 9 (CO) 1736, -Q (COC) 1177, -Q (CN) 1105 cm -1 (in nujol suspension).

Přiklad 2Example 2

Pracovný postup je ten istý ako v přiklade 1, do reakcie sa použil hexylester kyseliny 11-brómundekánovej. Vzniká N-dodecyl-(10-hexyloxykarbonyldecyl)dimetylamóniumbromid vo výtažku 41 %; t.t, 53 až 55 QC; Rp=0,50; IČ-spektrálne charakteristiky: 9 (CO) 1731,Á)(C0C) 1184, Ý(CN) 1119 cm“1 /v nujolovej suspenzi!/.The procedure is the same as in Example 1, except that 11-bromo-nanoic acid hexyl ester is used in the reaction. N-dodecyl (10-hexyloxycarbonyldecyl) dimethylammonium bromide is obtained in a yield of 41%; mp. 53 to 55 Q C; Rf = 0.50; IR spectral characteristics: 9 (CO) 1731,? (COC) 1184,? (CN) 1119 cm -1 (in nujol suspension).

Příklad 3Example 3

Pracovný postup je ten istý ako v příklade 1, do reakcie sa použil benzylester kyseliny 11-brómundekánovej. Vzniká N-dodecyl-(10-benzyloxykarbonyldecyl)dimetylamóniumbromid vo výtažku 45 RF=0,55; IČ-spektrálne charakteristiky: 0 (CO) 1735, 9(C0C) 1171, Á>(CN) 1116 cm”1 /v nujolovej suspenzi!/.The procedure was the same as in Example 1, but the reaction was treated with 11-bromo-decanoic acid benzyl ester. There is a N-dodecyl (10 benzyloxykarbonyldecyl) dimethyl ammonium bromide in a yield of 45 Rf = 0.55; IR spectral characteristics: 0 (CO) 1735, 9 (COC) 1171,? (CN) 1116 cm -1 (in a nujol suspension).

PREDMETVYNALÉZUPREDMETVYNALÉZU

Claims (2)

PREDMETVYNALÉZUPREDMETVYNALÉZU 1. Amóniové soli esterov kyseliny 11-aminoundekánovej typu N-dodecyl-(lO-alk.oxykarbonyldecyl)dimetylamóniumbromidov obecného vzorca I C12H25(CH3) 2^“ lCH2 ) 10“C00R Br@ {1 > · kde R značí: metyl, etyl, propyl, izopropyl, butyl, pentyl, izopentyl, hexyl a benzyl.Ammonium salts of 11-aminoundecanoic acid esters of the N-dodecyl- (10-alkoxycarbonyldecyl) dimethylammonium bromide of the general formula I C 12 H 25 (CH 3) 2 " CH 2) 10" C00R Br @ {1 > · where R is methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, hexyl and benzyl. 2, Spósob pripravy zlúčenin podía bodu 1, vyznačujúci sa tým, že sa nechá reagovat ester kyseliny 11-brómundekánovej obecného vzorca II2. A process for the preparation of the compounds according to claim 1, which comprises reacting the 11-bromoannamecanoic acid ester of the formula II. Br-(CH2)1O-COOR (II), kde R má ten istý význam ako v bode 1, a dodecyldimetylaminom v prostředí etanolu pri teplote kúpela 100 až 110 °C počas 24 hodin.Br- (CH 2 ) 10 -COOR (II), wherein R is as defined under 1, and dodecyldimethylamine in ethanol at a bath temperature of 100 to 110 ° C for 24 hours.
CS776478A 1978-11-27 1978-11-27 Ammonium salts of esters of 11-aminoundecanoic acid and process for preparing thereof CS200114B1 (en)

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