CS195217B1 - 1,4-dialkyl-1,4-diazoniumbicyclo/2,2,2/octandibromides and process for preparing them - Google Patents
1,4-dialkyl-1,4-diazoniumbicyclo/2,2,2/octandibromides and process for preparing them Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Vynález sa týká 1,4-dialky1-1,4-diazónium· bicyklo[2,2,2]oktándibromidov obecného vzorca * Rl_®N^N®-R22Br® \_7 z a sposobu ich výroby, kde a R2 značí alkylový reíazec s počtom atómov uhlíka 6 až 16 a íj a R2 možu mař rovnaký alebo rSzný význam. Ako je známe, niektoré organické amóniové soli s dlhým alkylovým reíazcom vykazujú letálne účinky na mikroorganizmy. Preto sa používajú ako dezinfekčné prostriedky. U zlúčenin, ktoré sú predmetom vynálezu, sa zistili doteraz neznáme účinky na niektoré mikrobiálně kmene. Pri zrovnaní a komerčnýmí preparátmi tohoto typu používanými v súčasnosti v CSSR, sa zistila podstatné vyššia účinnost predóvšetkým na rezistentné gramnegatívne mikroorganizmy. Uvedené zlúčeniny,sa pripravujú spósobom podlá vynálezu, ktorého podstatou je, že sa nechá zreagovat brómalkán s 1,4-diazabicyklo[2,2,2joktánom v prostředí metylkyanidu pri teplote varu počas 4 hodinThe invention relates to 1,4-dialkyl-1,4-diazonium. bicyclo [2.2.2] octanedibromides of formula * R1_®N ^ N®-R22Br® \ _7 z and a method for producing them, wherein and R 2 is an alkyl chain having a carbon number 6 to 16 and R1 and R2 may be the same or Different meaning. As is known, some organic ammonium salts with long alkyl have lethal effects on microorganisms. Therefore, they are used as disinfectants means. For compounds which are the subject of of the invention have been discovered so far unknown effects on some microbial strains. In comparison and commercial preparations of this of the type currently used in CSSR, with found significant higher efficacy in particular to resistant gram negative microorganisms. Said compounds are prepared according to a method according to the invention, wherein: the essence is that the bromoalkane is reacted with 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane in methyl cyanide at boiling point for 4 hours
Description
195217 (11) (Bl)195218 (11) (Bl)
POPIS VYNÁLEZU "‘"“‘•i"“ κ autorskému osvedčeniuDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION "i" ‘• i" "κ copyright certificate
/22/ Přihlášené ti 04 78/21/ /PV 2358-78/ (51) lnt. Cl.3C 07 C 87/46/ 22 / Entries 04 78/21 / / PV 2358-78 / (51) lnt. Cl.3C 07 C 87/46
ÚŘAD PRO VYNÁLEZYOFFICE OFFICE
A OBJEVY (411) Zverejnené 28 04 79(45) Vydané 15 05 82 (75)AND DISCOVERIES (411) Published 28 04 79 (45) Published 15 05 82 (75)
Autor vynálezu LACKO IVAN ing., DEVÍNSKY FERDINAND ing.Author of the invention LACKO IVAN ing., DEVÍNSKY FERDINAND ing.
a KRASNEC tUDOVÍT přof . RNDr., BRATISLAVA (54) M-dialkyl-tA-dÍazóniiimbicyklotZ.Z.Zloktándibromidy a spósobich výrobyand ANOTHER LIGHT RNDr., BRATISLAVA (54) M-dialkyl-A-diazonimycyclotazz.Z.Zloktándibromides and production methods
Vynález sa týká 1,4-dialky1-1,4-diazónium·bicyklo[2,2,2]oktándibromidov obecného vzor-ca *The invention relates to 1,4-dialkyl-1,4-diazonium bicyclo [2.2.2] octanedibromides of the general formula *
Rl_®N^N®-R22Br® a sposobu ich výroby, kde R^ a R2 značíalkylový rečazec s počtom atómov uhlíka6 až 16 a íj a R2 možu mař rovnaký aleborSzný význam. Ako je známe, niektoréorganické amóniové soli s dlhým alkylovýmretazcom vykazujú letálne účinky na mikro-organizmy. Preto sa používajú ako dezinfek-čně prostriedky. U zlúčenin, ktoré sú pred-metom vynálezu, sa zistili doteraz nezná-me účinky na niektoré mikrobiálně kmene.And wherein R 1 and R 2 are a alkyl chain having from 6 to 16 carbon atoms, and R 2 and R 2 may have the same or different meanings. As is known, some long chain alkyl ammonium salts exhibit lethal effects on microorganisms. Therefore, they are used as disinfectants. For the compounds of the present invention, no known effects on some microbial strains have been found to date.
Pri zrovnaní s komerčnýmí preparátmi toho-to typu používanými v súčasnosti v CSSR, sazistila podstatné vyššia účinnost predb-všetkým na rezistentně gramnegatívnemikroorganizmy. Uvedené zlúčeniny,sa pri-pravujú spósobom podlá vynálezu, ktoréhopodstatou je, že sa nechá zreagovat bróm-alkán s 1,4-diazabicyklo[2,2,2joktánomv prostředí metylkyanidu pri teplote varupočas 4 hodin. Přikladl K 11,2 g /0,1 mol/ 1,4-diazabicyklo-[2,2,2]okt ánu rozpuštěného v bezvodom metyl·kyanide /30 ml/ sa přidá 33,0 g /0,2 mol/1-brómhexánu a zmes sa zahrieva pod spatným 2 tokom 4 hodiny. Po ukončení reakcie sarozpúščadlo oddestiluje za zničeného tlakua pevný surový produkt sa prekryštalizujezo zmesi suchého acetonu a metanolu /10:1/.T. t. 1,4-dihexyl-1,4-diazóniumbicyklo-[2,2,2Joktándibromidu je 278 až 279 °C, vý-ťažok 86 7., Rp = 0,78.In comparison with the commercial preparations of this type currently used in CSSR, it has yielded substantial higher efficacy predominantly on resistant gram-negative microorganisms. The compounds are prepared according to the invention by treating the bromoalkane with 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane in the methyl cyanide at a temperature of about 4 hours. Example 1 To 11.2 g (0.1 mol) of 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane dissolved in anhydrous methyl cyanide (30 ml) was added 33.0 g / 0.2 mol / l -bromohexane and the mixture is heated under a reflux for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the solid crude product was recrystallized from a mixture of dry acetone and methanol (10: 1). 1,4-dihexyl-1,4-diazonium bicyclo [2.2.2] octanedibromide is 278-279 ° C, yield 86.7, Rp = 0.78.
Príkla-d 2Example-2
Pracovný postup je obdobný fako v prí-tlade 1·, -namiesto _ 1-brómhexánu sa na alky-láciu použil 1-brómdekán. T. t. 1,4-didecyl-1,4-diazóniumbicyklo L2,2,2joktándibromiduje 299 až 301 °C, výčažok 87 %, Rp = 0,61.Příklad 3The working procedure is similar to phaco in the case of 1-bromohexane, and 1-bromodecane was used for the alkylation. 1,4-didecyl-1,4-diazonium bicyclo [2.2.2] octanedibromidates 299-301 ° C, 87% yield, Rp = 0.61.
Pracovný postup je podobný ako v pří-klade 1, namiesto 1-brómhexánu sa.do reak-cíe použil 1-brómdodekán. T. t. 1,4-dido-decyl-1,4-diazóniumbicyklo(2,2,2]oktán-dibromidu je 290 až 291 °C, výčažok 89 7Í,The working procedure is similar to that of Example 1, using 1-bromododecane instead of 1-bromohexane. 1,4-Dio-decyl-1,4-diazo-dicyclo [2.2.2] octane dibromide, m.p. 290-291 ° C;
Ry = 0,39. Všetky takto připravené zlúčeniny súbiéle kryštalické látky, rozpustné v po-lárných, nerozpustné v nepolárných rozpúš-Č-adlách. Teploty topenia sú nekorigované,sústava.pre tenkovrstevnú chromatografiubóla aceton - 1N HC1 /10:1/. DetekciaDragendorfovým činidlom - Muniérova modifi-kácia. 195217Ry = 0.39. All compounds thus prepared combine polar, crystalline, insoluble, non-polar solvents. Melting points are uncorrected, acetone-1N HCl (10: 1) thin layer chromatography. Detection by Dragendorf reagent - Munier modification. 195217
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CS235878A CS195217B1 (en) | 1978-04-11 | 1978-04-11 | 1,4-dialkyl-1,4-diazoniumbicyclo/2,2,2/octandibromides and process for preparing them |
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CS235878A CS195217B1 (en) | 1978-04-11 | 1978-04-11 | 1,4-dialkyl-1,4-diazoniumbicyclo/2,2,2/octandibromides and process for preparing them |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2061445A2 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2009-05-27 | Research Foundation of the City University of New York | Antimicrobial compositions |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2061445A2 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2009-05-27 | Research Foundation of the City University of New York | Antimicrobial compositions |
JP2010502613A (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2010-01-28 | リサーチ ファウンデーション オブ シティ ユニバーシティ オブ ニューヨーク | Antibacterial composition |
EP2061445A4 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2011-07-06 | Univ City New York Res Found | Antimicrobial compositions |
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