CN88201118U

CN88201118U - Head skin acupuncture diagnos prescription instrument

Info

Publication number: CN88201118U
Application number: CN 88201118
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈安时; 马锡瑢; 李敦琦; 张鸣九
Original assignee: WUHU AUTOMATION INSTRUMENT FACTORY
Current assignee: WUHU AUTOMATION INSTRUMENT FACTORY
Priority date: 1988-01-31
Filing date: 1988-01-31
Publication date: 1988-12-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a head skin acupuncture diagnosis prescription instrument (host), which provides an instrument of the micro computer diagnostic digital display prescription. A sampling test pencil accompanied with the host can detect the individual acupuncture point at the head of the patient, and a set of optimum therapeutic acupuncture operating method acupuncture point are displayed out through the storage, the analysis and the judgment of the micro computer of the host. The condition of the patients can be analyzed out through the set of the acupuncture point. Furthermore, the utility model is accompanied with a head-acupuncture point location head cover; a small hole is arranged at the acupuncture point zone of the head cover. Thus, each acupuncture point on the head can be rapidly fixed during the detecting time.

Description

Head skin acupuncture diagnos prescription instrument

This utility model relates to a kind of diagnosis prescription instrument of traditional Chinese medical science scalp acupuncture acupuncture-moxibustion, particularly diagnoses numeral to demonstrate the instrument of diagnosis prescription with micro computer.

Tested as far back as the fifties and to have measured acupuncture point electric conductance height (or resistance is low) in the characteristic of surrounding skin electric conductance (or resistance).This is the performance of physiological changies such as neural excitation, antiperspirant line and internal organs.Internal organs change and can obtain reflection by collaterals of human, and pairing acupuncture point, ill position can occur different with pairing acupuncture point, healthy position electric conductance (or resistance).The ear acupuncture survey meter that sell in market utilizes this characteristic exactly, detects the electric conductance (or resistance) at each acupuncture point of patient ear and judges the acupuncture point that need execute art for the doctor.The data that detected are not had stored record with this instrument and further judgement need be executed the function at the acupuncture point of art.

The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned shortcoming, proposes a kind of scalp acupuncture diagnosis prescription instrument (hereinafter to be referred as main frame).The test pen of having with main frame " sampling " detects each acupuncture point of patient's head, the data that detected by the one chip microcomputer in the main frame (be called for short single-chip microcomputer or micro computer) store, Analysis And Evaluation, and execute the art acupuncture point with the digital acupuncture-moxibustion that demonstrate one group of optimal treatment; Also can analyze the state of an illness of suffering from matter by this group acupuncture point.In addition, also with location, a cave head-shield, the acupuncture point district on head-shield has aperture, is convenient to correctly make rapidly when " sampling " detects each acupuncture point of head.Just the function than the ear acupuncture survey meter is many, effective for these.

This practical purpose is realized by main frame and adnexa thereof.Interface units such as single-chip microcomputer and analog-digital converter, input and output are arranged in the main frame; Adnexa has test pen, cave location head-shield and wrist electrode.The detected data of test pen " sampling " are converted into numeral to the analog quantity that varies in size that is detected by analog-digital converter; Through single-chip microcomputer according to the health status at each position of whole body of human body can obtain from electric conductance (or resistance) value at its relevant acupuncture point reflecting this medicine principle and clinician given decision principle (to the program of main frame input) analyze comparison, its output is executed the art acupuncture point through decoder with the acupuncture-moxibustion that numeral demonstrates one group of optimal treatment, and discharges one group of cave item and its corresponding electric conductivity value by the electric conductivity value descending order.Location, cave head-shield is that (high medical college is tried out teaching material to the science of acupuncture points of editing according to China's " acupuncture-moxibustion first and second through " and Yang Jiasan, Shanghai science tech publishing house publishes December in 1984 the 1st edition) and Chinese scalp acupuncture cave name International standardization scheme calibrate each acupuncture point of head, these acupuncture points are pressed the information that main frame can discern and are unified numeral number (numbering in the abbreviation machine), promptly 01 is the Shenting, and 02 for broadcasting TV programs by satellite ... such as in the appended table 1 in back notes.For the concentric reducer that adapts to human body head is covered with three kinds of specifications that vary in size.

Advantage of the present utility model:

1. the information that can discern each acupuncture point of head according to computer numeral number (numbering in the machine) in addition, this just provides for storage, judgement, demonstration and printing may be with easy.

2. in the check of " sampling " detection, there is dedicated array of keys can make its inspection of (increasing or decreasing) automatically in order, need not repetition " sampling " doubtful point.

3. it is very short to be checked through used time of demonstration of result from " sampling ", not only saves Diagnostic Time, also simplifies the operation, and shows clear and definite.

4. location, a cave head-shield not only is convenient to correctly make rapidly the acupuncture point, also makes the acupuncture-moxibustion acupuncture point be positioned with the good beginning of standardization and seriation.

5. this utility model is ancient acupuncture-moxibustion technology and the modern bonded initiative of computer technology.

6. cause extensive interest in " the multinational medical apparatus and instruments fair " that world pin the United Nations General Assembly of holding in Beijing on November 22nd, 1 to November 26 of this utility model holds during can inaugural meeting, obtain the expert's of China and foreign countries favorable comment.

This utility model by about necessary for example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and subordinate list be described in detail as follows:

Fig. 1 is the system schematic of main frame of the present utility model and adnexa;

Fig. 2 is the block diagram of used single-chip microcomputer of main frame of the present utility model and interface thereof;

Fig. 3 is the standard of numbering in the corresponding machine in acupuncture point on the head-shield of location, of the present utility model cave;

Table 1 be in the machine of the present utility model numbering and scalp acupuncture acupuncture point title to as directed.

1 is location, a cave head-shield among Fig. 1. The 2nd, test pen, wherein 21 is probe (electrodes), the 22nd, " sampling " key, the 23rd, box body. The 3rd, the line of test pen and main frame. The 4th, main frame, wherein 41 is power-supply batterys, the 42nd, power switch, the 43rd, printed circuit board (PCB), the 44th, the component of single-chip microcomputer and interface thereof, the 45th, the operated key that " state " selected, the 46th, display unit, the 47th, buzzer, the 48th, box body. The 5th, the line of main frame and wrist electrode. The 6th, the wrist electrode, wherein 61 is wrist folders, the 62nd, electrode.

Test pen " sampling " detection head skin portion in the square frame of double dot dash line among Fig. 2; A/D is analog-digital converter; D is eight D-latch; ER is that the ultraviolet ray read-only memory EPROM that can wipe is as depositing memory under program; MC is single-chip microcomputer; I/O is the expansion of input/output interface; BD is the decoder of binary-coded decimal; LD is digital display part; K is power supply, running status and the control assembly that resets; FM is buzzer.

A/D is converted to digital quantity to the analog quantity that test pen " sampling " detects. Eight D-latch (D) are the address latch for single-chip microcomputer (MC) Add-In memory (EP) expanded circuit. The connection of these parts is to select common circuit. I/O is the expansion as single-chip microcomputer (MC) input/output interface, and its connection also is to select common circuit. BD and LD form BCD-7 section Coding and driving liquid crystal digital and show.

In the acupuncture point machine among Fig. 3 on the head-shield of location, cave numbering principle be distribution according to governor vessel, meridian of Foot-TAI YANG, meridian of Hand-TAI YANG, meridian of Hand-SHAO YANG from head median line (governor vessel) beginning, earlier in rear side, earlier before and after after, earlier in after outer serial number. In table 1, provide the machine of corresponding diagram 3

The acupuncture point title explanation of interior numbering and the code name of meridian point.

The concrete implementation example of this utility model.

The selected element of main frame (Fig. 2) is as follows:

1 of A/D ADC0804

1 of D 74HC373

1 of ER 27C64

1 of MC 80C39

5 of BD CD4055

1 of LD 6yx102J

5 of K KHC-1090

1 of KBBB-2W2D

20 1 of FM φ

Adnexa:

1 pair of wrist electrode Shanghai Medical Electric Instrument Factory product

Location, cave head-shield

Material: thickness is 0.8 millimeter natural rubber, nontoxic, non-stimulated to human body elastomeric material.

Aperture, acupuncture point: 3.5 millimeters

Three kinds of specifications: 58 centimetres of large sizes

56 centimetres of medium sizes

Small size 54 centimetres

Important technological parameters

8 of A/D resolution

MCS-48 single-chip microcomputer dominant frequency 6MHZ

Power consumption≤60mw

Inject body current≤10 μ A

Power supply 6V, DC.

The Nanjing neuropsychopathy control hospital department of Chinese medicine is as follows to the presentation of results of this utility model clinical implementation 72 examples:

1. patient's situation

Women 50 examples of sex man 22 examples

Age 3-15 year 15 examples; 16-30 year 16 examples;

31-50 year 13 examples; 28 examples more than 50 years old.

2. disease

Neurosis 13 examples; Schizophrenia 20 examples;

Melancholy state disease 11 examples; Climacteric syndrome 9 examples;

Force disease 1 example; Catatonia 2 examples;

Cerebral hypoplasia 4 examples; Cerebral arteriosclerosis brain atrophy 5 examples;

Ba Jinsen syndrome 2 examples; Nervous tinnitus 1 example;

Xerosis 1 example;

Internal ophthalmopathy (retinitis, iridocyclitis, subsides company, optic atrophy) 3 examples.

3. measure the accuracy of disease disease

(1) entirely true 70 examples

(2) 2 examples that are in the main true

(3) incorrect 0 example

4. curative effect

Produce effects (primary symptom disappears, and inferior disease is most of to be disappeared) 70 examples

Effective (primary symptom and time disease partly disappear) 2 examples

Invalid (primary symptom and time disease all do not have change) 0 example

Fig. 4 is the concrete line graph of corresponding diagram 1 and Fig. 2.

K among Fig. 4 ₁, K ₂, K ₃And K ₄In the corresponding diagram 1 45, K ₅In the corresponding diagram 1 22, K ₆In the corresponding diagram 1 42.In the HG corresponding diagram 1 among Fig. 46.The symbol that other marked among Fig. 4 is identical with the label symbol of Fig. 2 no longer to be repeated.Also have resistance, electric capacity and crystal oscillator all to be according to single-chip microcomputer and universal component that the input and output interface mated thereof, to be connected standard components such as selected screw and pad among Fig. 4, just repeat no more here as organ.

Claims

1, one by power supply, electrode, electric wire and component form in medical scalp acupuncture acupuncture-moxibustion micro computer (one chip microcomputer) diagnosis numeral show diagnosis prescription instrument, its feature component is by A/D (analog-digital converter), D (eight D-latch), ER (the read-only memory EPROM that ultraviolet can be wiped), MC (single-chip microcomputer), I/O (expansion of input/output interface), BD (decoder of binary-coded decimal), LD (digital display part), K (main frame that power supply, running status and the control assembly that resets and FM (buzzer) form (scalp acupuncture diagnosis write out a prescription instrument).

2, by the electrode of claim 1 regulation, it is characterized in that forming by test pen 2 and wrist electrode 6.

3, by the test pen 2 of claim 2 regulation, it is characterized in that forming by probe 21, " sampling " key 22 and box body 23.

4, by the probe 21 of claim 3 regulation, it is rapidly correct to it is characterized in that guaranteeing that by the aperture in the acupuncture point district on location, the cave head-shield 1 " sampling " detects.

5, by the acupuncture point aperture on location, the cave head-shield 1 of claim 4 regulation, it is characterized in that carrying out numbering (as shown in table 1) in the machine by the information that main frame can be discerned.

6, by location, a cave head-shield 1 of claim 4 regulation, its feature have 58 centimetres of large sizes, in 56 centimetres and small size 54 centimetres of three kinds of specifications.