CN87209238U - Light-weight butt welding machine for pipe external forming - Google Patents

Light-weight butt welding machine for pipe external forming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN87209238U
CN87209238U CN 87209238 CN87209238U CN87209238U CN 87209238 U CN87209238 U CN 87209238U CN 87209238 CN87209238 CN 87209238 CN 87209238 U CN87209238 U CN 87209238U CN 87209238 U CN87209238 U CN 87209238U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mouthpart
bolt
clamping plate
chamber
pawl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 87209238
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵久文
张德荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Engineering Co No 1 Administration Of Ministry Of Petrolem Industry
Original Assignee
Engineering Co No 1 Administration Of Ministry Of Petrolem Industry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Engineering Co No 1 Administration Of Ministry Of Petrolem Industry filed Critical Engineering Co No 1 Administration Of Ministry Of Petrolem Industry
Priority to CN 87209238 priority Critical patent/CN87209238U/en
Publication of CN87209238U publication Critical patent/CN87209238U/en
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a butt welding machine for a pipe external forming, which is characterized in that two detachable semicircular clamping plates of the butt welding machine are respectively fixed with three support plates which are respectively provided with a coining claw and a butt welding locating detent; the coining claw and the butt welding locating detent matched by nuts on a driving bolt and the support plate inward extends along the radial direction of the butt welding machine; between the driving bolt and the coining claw and the butt welding locating detent is a fastening type structure and is provided with balls. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient construction, which is portable and detachable, and the coating of the opening of the welded pipe can not be damaged because the coining claw and the butt welding locating detent just can do radial motion.

Description

Light-weight butt welding machine for pipe external forming
The utility model is the shaping positioning fixture of pipeline counterpart welding, belongs to the welding specialty.
When pipeline welds in counterpart, the instrument of shaping fixed tube position need be arranged.In fact, existing diversified mouthpart is being used.No. 3952936 patents of the U.S. close " REFORMING PIPE CLAMP " (" rectifying pipe clamp " with the design, 1976), adopt two and half garden clevis plates, one side hinge, another side connects with the latch hinge, with the version of four folding formula shaping locating detents alive, can finish the function of shaping counterpart, and structure is comparatively simple.But one after the two clamping plates hinge connects, can not dismounting become two parts, uses and some inconvenience when transporting; Its two, when shaping was located, the shaping pawl rotatablely moved except that radial motion is arranged in addition.And rotatablely move, for majority the mouth of pipe of anticorrosive coat or other coatings being arranged, certainly will breakdown of coating to be fallen.So, coating layer workload be must increase, otherwise the performance and the life-span of pipe just influenced.
The utility model is exactly at the shaping that exists in the various bore pipe counterpart welding mouthpart to be used the problem of transporting inconvenience and damaging coating, designed a kind of new anchor clamps.
This shaping to mouthpart at above-mentioned deficiency, be designed to the hinge (5) between the two and half garden clamping plate (1) dismountable, and three gripper shoes (2) that are connected on each clamping plate, a shaping pawl (4) and a counterpart locating detent (10) respectively are set on gripper shoe, the shaping pawl is at the gripper shoe root, the counterpart locating detent is at the cantilever end of gripper shoe, and this two pawl is to be cooperated with screw on the gripper shoe by drive bolt (3), inwardly stretches along the footpath to mouthpart.Whole mouthpart is had six groups of shaping pawls and counterpart locating detent, be evenly distributed on the clamping plate.For stressed little in clamping plate hinge portion, the gripper shoe on the clamping plate is connected in the clamping plate center respectively and both sides are located for each 60 °.After the synthetic like this integral body, for every 60 ° of one group of pawls.Because the shaping pawl is stressed big, so be arranged on gripper shoe and the clamping plate place that is connected, the counterpart locating detent then is located at the cantilever end of gripper shoe.The mouthpart overall structure is seen for details Fig. 1.The counterpart locating detent is generally only made counterpart location usefulness, and is enough as gripper shoe intensity, but also the double as shaping is used.The cross section of clamping plate is a flute profile, in order to strengthen intensity, can add some stiffeners (6) at the clamping plate middle part.
The dismounting mode that two clamping plate connect hinge can be a pin plug formula, promptly hinge pin only one cap is arranged, and have chain to lead mutually, and the other end is tip (Fig. 2 (1)) with clamping plate; Also one of them hinge can be made hook-hang type, promptly bearing pin is fixed on the clamping plate, and the pan on another clamping plate is the half opening shape, with the hook bearing pin.Hinge openings hole (hook) can be single hook, also can be double hook.Single hook is the hook that weldering one steel plate curves in the clamping plate groove.Double hook be in clamping plate groove inboard or the outside each fix a sheet hook.These two kinds of structures see (2) and (3) among Fig. 2 for details.
The middle part of bolt is a screw thread.External end head in order to screw bolt with multiple instrument, is made the square toes of cross-perforating.Its inner end head is thinner slightly than threaded portion, and there is thin neck at the proximal head place, so that be connected with pawl, end face has hemisphere face shape ball nest.
The shaping pawl is identical with counterpart locating detent structure.It is the snap fastener that is connected at the outer middle part of a cambered surface, so that be connected with drive bolt.The structure of snap fastener is: the snap fastener profile is square or the garden body, in the garden cylindrical cavity is arranged, the accent internal diameter is identical with the bolt head external diameter, can hold bolt head and insert, be the conical surface at the bottom of the chamber, to hold ball.This kind structure is earlier packed ball into during assembling, places on the conical surface, and bolt head inserts, and hemisphere face is pressed on the ball, at last with mechanical means with accent close up (Fig. 1).In use, when pawl or ball have fault,, can be designed to detachable for ease of changing.One scheme is on above snap fastener cavity, and the cross-drilled hole of two symmetries is made a call at the thin neck of corresponding bolt place, and the hole pierces in the chamber, and each inserts one piece of pin (14) in the hole, passes from the thin neck of bolt, and bolt head is stuck in the snap fastener chamber, sees Fig. 3 (1) for details; Second kind of scheme is at above-mentioned cross-drilled hole place, processing twice translot, and penetrate cavity, in spring steel wire folder (15) card entry slot, equally also can make bolt head snap in (Fig. 3 (2)) in the snap fastener chamber.Just because of adopted this kind snap fastener formula combination between drive bolt and the pawl, and ball is arranged, so when shaping, because the rolling of ball, pawl moves without spin, so can protect the face coat of being joined two pipes together.
This kind anchor clamps can be designed to series of products according to the caliber size of butt joint pipe.Maximum ellipse garden degree that can shaping can design as required voluntarily, generally can reach about 5%.
In use, the two tubes of interface is to good, and suit is to mouthpart, pipe seam is in the middle of shaping pawl and the counterpart locating detent, tightens each counterpart locating detent and shaping pawl, and according to two pipe counterparts and distortion situation, adjust the shaping pawl, make two mouth of pipe complete matchings, can carry out weldering just.
This shaping is applicable to mouthpart and the counterpart welding of straight tube also is applicable to the counterpart welding of bend loss.
The utility model has the advantages that to the mouthpart easy accessibility each clamping plate weight of dismounting back is lighter, without lifting appliance, the transfer job site is very convenient during operation, and a people can move with a wet finger.Be applicable to the counterpart welding of straight tube and bend loss.Do not damage the coating of pipe when shaping, location, this brings certain benefit for the various cated pipes of welding.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is that shaping is to the mouthpart overall pattern.Fig. 2 is the clamping plate hinges.Fig. 3 is the pawl structure.
Wherein: 1-is to mouthpart clamping plate 2-gripper shoe
3-drive bolt 4-shaping pawl
5-hinge 6-stiffener
7-chain retainer ring 8-wears pin
9-chain 10-counterpart locating detent
11-ball 12-hook
13-bearing pin 14-pin
15-spring steel wire folder

Claims (8)

1, a kind of by the outer shaping of the pipeline that mouthpart clamping plate, hinge, drive bolt, shaping locating detent are constituted to mouthpart, it is characterized in that removable two and half garden shapes to the mouthpart clamping plate on, three gripper shoes respectively are connected, a shaping pawl and a counterpart locating detent respectively are set on gripper shoe, the shaping pawl is at the root of gripper shoe, the counterpart locating detent is at the cantilever end of gripper shoe, this two pawl links to each other with drive bolt, drive bolt cooperates with screw on the gripper shoe, and this two pawl can inwardly be stretched along the footpath to mouthpart.
2, as claimed in claim 1 to mouthpart, the cross section that it is characterized in that half garden clevis plate is a flute profile, and the middle part is added with some stiffeners.
3, as claim 1 and 2 described to mouthpart, it is characterized in that two and half garden shapes are hinge to the connected mode of mouthpart clamping plate, one of its pin has cap, and has chain to link to each other with clamping plate, and the other end is a tip.
4, as claim 1 and 2 described to mouthpart, it is characterized in that two and half garden shapes are one to the connected mode of mouthpart clamping plate and are hinge, one of its pin has cap, and the other end is tip, has chain to lead mutually with clamping plate on the cap; Another is a coupling type, and bearing pin is fixed on the termination of clamping plate, and there is hook another clamping plate termination.
5, as claimed in claim 1 to mouthpart, the feature of said drive bolt is that its outer end is the square toes that transverse holes is arranged, and the middle part is a screw thread, and inner termination is slightly thinner than key, and there is a thin neck at the proximal head place, and end face has hemisphere face ball nest.
6, as claim 1 and 5 described to mouthpart, it is characterized in that pawl is made of cambered surface and back central authorities thereof the alveolus that holds ball and bolt head that is connected, this chamber be shaped as the garden cylindricality that is the conical surface at the bottom of the chamber, the chamber internal diameter is identical with the bolt head external diameter, bolt head is packed into, and ball is received accent little after placing between the conical surface and the bolt end face hemisphere face nest.
7, as claim 1 and 5 described to mouthpart, it is characterized in that pawl is made of cambered surface and back central authorities thereof the alveolus that holds ball and bolt head that is connected, this chamber be shaped as the garden cylindricality that is the conical surface at the bottom of the chamber, the chamber internal diameter is identical with the bolt head external diameter, there are two symmetrical cross-drilled holes at the place at the thin neck of the corresponding bolt of chamber side, each inserts a pin in the hole, snaps in the thin neck of bolt place.
8, as claim 1 and 5 described to mouthpart, it is characterized in that pawl is made of cambered surface and back central authorities thereof the alveolus that holds ball and bolt head that is connected, this chamber be shaped as the garden cylindricality that is the conical surface at the bottom of the chamber, the chamber internal diameter is identical with the bolt head external diameter, the groove that two lateral penetration cavitys are arranged at the thin neck of the corresponding bolt of chamber side place, in spring steel wire folder card entry slot, retaining is at the thin neck of bolt place.
CN 87209238 1987-06-20 1987-06-20 Light-weight butt welding machine for pipe external forming Expired - Lifetime CN87209238U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 87209238 CN87209238U (en) 1987-06-20 1987-06-20 Light-weight butt welding machine for pipe external forming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 87209238 CN87209238U (en) 1987-06-20 1987-06-20 Light-weight butt welding machine for pipe external forming

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN87209238U true CN87209238U (en) 1988-03-09

Family

ID=4824362

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 87209238 Expired - Lifetime CN87209238U (en) 1987-06-20 1987-06-20 Light-weight butt welding machine for pipe external forming

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN87209238U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100458253C (en) * 2003-12-10 2009-02-04 威尔泰克有限公司 Construction method of steel pipe
CN103753041A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-04-30 江苏银河电子股份有限公司 Method for welding hoop with screw
CN106678445A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-17 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Multifunctional low-temperature pipe clamp and application thereof to correction and assembly of LNG ship low-temperature pipe

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100458253C (en) * 2003-12-10 2009-02-04 威尔泰克有限公司 Construction method of steel pipe
CN103753041A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-04-30 江苏银河电子股份有限公司 Method for welding hoop with screw
CN106678445A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-17 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Multifunctional low-temperature pipe clamp and application thereof to correction and assembly of LNG ship low-temperature pipe

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C15 Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993)
RN01 Renewal of patent term
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term