CN87206239U - Manual profiling fruit and vegetable peeler - Google Patents
Manual profiling fruit and vegetable peeler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN87206239U CN87206239U CN87206239U CN87206239U CN87206239U CN 87206239 U CN87206239 U CN 87206239U CN 87206239 U CN87206239 U CN 87206239U CN 87206239 U CN87206239 U CN 87206239U CN 87206239 U CN87206239 U CN 87206239U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vegetables
- fruits
- cutter hub
- nut
- blade
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000236655 Diospyros kaki Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000008597 Diospyros kaki Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 10
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000036905 Benincasa cerifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011274 Benincasa cerifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000001840 Dandruff Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000011511 Diospyros Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000088415 Raphanus sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fruit and vegetable peeler, which belongs to the food processing field of human living needs. It consists of a fruit and vegetable fork shaft, an upper knife rest and a lower knife rest. Is suitable for peeling fruits and vegetables such as fructus kaki, fructus Mali Pumilae, fructus Pyri, fructus Benincasae, and radix Raphani. The fruit and vegetable processing machine is simple in structure, convenient to operate and wide in application.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of in the food processing field that the human lives needs the fresh fruit vegetables are carried out the profiling machine of peeling.It is applicable to the technology of peeling of fruits and vegetables such as persimmon, apple, pears, eggplant, wax gourd, radish.
Disclose a kind of fruits and vegetables skiving machine at GB-2037147A, fruits and vegetables axle axial feed adopts screw mechanism, power transmission to adopt gear forms, complex structure, cost height.This fruits and vegetables skiving machine controlling organization of not peeling, it is in uneven thickness to peel, and the loss of fruits and vegetables is big.Entire machine is closed, and the fruits and vegetables skin that chips away is easy-clear not, easily stops up, and causes fault, makes troubles to operation, and production efficiency is low.This type can only be difficult to satisfy mass-produced needs as the electric household skiving machine.
GB-209333A discloses and has revolved fruit formula skiving machine, is the hand-held family expenses instrument of peeling, the certain skill of action need, be not suitable for a large amount of produce to go up use.
At the 6GXP-90 type fruit peeling machine of Northwest Agricultural University development, be in 1986 by provincial-level appraisal.From its disclosed material, only mention that fruit is peeled and not mentionedly be used for peeling of vegetables.
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid the deficiency in the above-mentioned prior art and a kind of employing belt transmission form, simple structure, cheap is provided, the thickness of peeling can be controlled and be adjusted, guarantees to peel, and thickness is even, the fruits and vegetables loss is few, remove the fruits and vegetables skin easily, working service is simple, the production efficiency height, can meet mass production needs the fruits and vegetables skiving machine of electronic and manual two kinds of power sources.
The utility model purpose is realized by following measure.The rotation of fruits and vegetables fork shaft 2 is by electronic and manual two kinds of drive power source.When adopting the transmission of electronic source, the back is slowed down by the revolution of plate clutch driving fruits and vegetables fork shaft in its mechanism; When adopting the transmission of manual source, handwheel is a power, and it drives the revolution of fruits and vegetables fork shaft speedup with belt.The fruits and vegetables fork connects together with the fruits and vegetables fork shaft, also turns round.As shown in the figure.Blade 5 is the cuttves of peeling.Blade 5 is placed on the cutter hub axle 8 front end inclined-planes, with pressing plate 7 by housing screw 6 fastening it.Limit dark backplate 4 to be fixed on cutter hub axle 8 front ends by limitting dark backplate adjustment screw 15 and pin 14.Blade 5 can be adjusted THICKNESS CONTROL and the adjustment of screw 6 to realize peeling by limitting dark backplate with the gap of the dark backplate 4 of limit.The assembling of above-mentioned part in addition finishes and constitutes the cutter hub shaft assembly.The cutter hub shaft assembly is packed into together with cutter hub sheath shaft 9, cutter hub axle spring 11 in the cutter hub spindle guide pipe box 12, fastening nut 13 then, this nut is two, an elastic force that is used to adjust cutter hub axle spring 11, realize the pressure of blade, when adjusting, realized the adjusting of maximum cutter travel at fruit and vegetable surfaces.Another nut is used for locking, prevents that spring is loosening.Support 18 is connected as a single entity with cutter hub spindle guide pipe box 12.After linking to each other with cutter hub spindle guide pipe box 12, the cutter hub shaft assembly constitutes upper tool post.In order to prevent that the cutter hub axle from rotating, on conductor central siphon cover 12, screw 10 is housed, play the guiding role.The adjustment of blade 5 relative fruits and vegetables axial line positions realizes by adjusting nut 17.The assembling of lower slide is with two of spring 24, nut 17(), two of nut 20() on the guide rod 25 of all packing into.Then guide rod 25 is packed in the rectangle gathering sill of guide rail 26, cover pressing plate 21 and with four of screw 22() fix it.Upper tool post and lower slide connect and compose whole knife rest parts by adjusting nut 17.At last the pivot on the knife rest parts is inserted in the pivot cover for seat 27, pivot cover for seat 27 is fixed it with nut 28.Loose nut 28, then pivot cover for seat 27 can move along slotted hole on the working plate 29, to realize peeling of oblong fruits and vegetables.The adjustment by nut 20 of handle 16 guide rod 25 tops of packing into, the adjustment of guide rod range realizes.
The utility model important technological parameters is as follows: adopt when electronic the about 60-90 of power watt; Blade is to the about 2-4 newton of the pressure of fruit and vegetable surfaces; When fruits and vegetables rotated a commentaries on classics, blade displacement of the lines amount was the 3-6 millimeter.The blade thickness of peeling is adjustable in the 0.2-0.8 millimeter, and productivity ratio is 60 kilograms/hour.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1. power set: it disposes electronic and manual two kinds of power sources.Electronic source is a single phase ac asynchronous motor.Use the power frequency single phase poaer supply, all quite convenient in rural area and family.Man-operated mechanism is to use under rural area short of electricity situation.
2. the motion of peeling of cutter is to move along fruits and vegetables axle section profile by the rotation of fruits and vegetables and knife rest to be composited.Its characteristics are made pattern with the fruits and vegetables contour shape, realize being the forming movement of reference trajectory with fruit wheel profile automatically.Therefore, the thickness uniformity of peeling, the back fruits and vegetables surface finishing of peeling, left pulp is many, and loss is few.
3. the thickness of peeling is adjustable, but according to processed fruits and vegetables kind and skin depth degree regulated at will peel THICKNESS CONTROL and governor motion.Therefore, the pulp of retention is many, and loss and waste is little.
4. blade is to the adjustable in pressure of fruits and vegetables epidermis, can make cutter be in the best state of peeling like this.Cutting is well on, and can not produce mechanical damage again.
5. the unlimited property of this machine is good, and the loading and unloading fruits and vegetables are convenient, simple to operate, and cleaning scurf, dirt etc. are easily.
6. this machine requires lowly with material, and part dimensional accuracy, the accuracy of form and position, quality of fit require all not highly in addition, and general middle-size and small-size machinery plant all can make.
7. this machine is simple in structure, reliable operation, maintaining convenience, and the indoor and outdoor all can be used, and is lower to environmental requirement.
8. this machine productivity ratio height, the quality of peeling is good, and labour intensity is low, and cost is not high, and the self-employed worker also can afford.
9. the nut 17,20 that is equipped with of this machine can be adjusted the distance of fruits and vegetables fork shaft 2 and blade 5, makes this machine can peeling to big (as wax gourd) little (as apple) fruits and vegetables.
10. these facility have foot-operated fruits and vegetables rotating shaft start-stop operating mechanism; The translation operating mechanism of knife rest; The operating mechanism of knife rest rotation.Mechanism improves reliable.
The drawing explanation.The utility model as shown in drawings.It is made up of following some parts in addition: transmission case body 1, fruits and vegetables fork shaft 2, fruits and vegetables 3, blade is limit dark backplate 4, blade 5, blade pressing screw 6, blade pressuring plate 7, cutter hub axle 8, cutter hub axle protective jacket 9, cutter hub axle directional bolt 10, cutter hub axle spring 11, cutter hub spindle guide pipe box 12, cutter hub axle stroke is adjusted two of nut 13(), limit two of dark backplate pin 14(), limit dark backplate to adjust screw 15, handle 16, support is adjusted two of nut 17(), support 18, tool guide protective plate 19, guide rod is adjusted two of nut 20(), guide rod pressing plate 21, guide rod pressing plate trip bolt 22, guide rod spring-leaf retainer 23, guide rod spring 24, guide rod 25, guide rail and guide rail pivot 26, pivot cover for seat 27, pivot cover for seat hold-down nut 28, worktable panel 29.
The utility model further describes embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: the utility model is when adopting the transmission of electronic source, and the back is slowed down by the revolution of plate clutch driving fruits and vegetables fork shaft in its mechanism; When adopting the transmission of manual source, handwheel is a power, and it drives the revolution of fruits and vegetables fork shaft speedup with belt.This machine is provided with the fruits and vegetables rotating shaft that two axles parallel, and this axle is a hollow shaft, and the fruits and vegetables crotch is housed in it, its outer friction clutch and brake of being equipped with, and the fruits and vegetables rotating shaft is by former and later two radial bearing supportings, with transmission campaign of turriform pulley concial disk and power.Two-wheeled is same moving source altogether, controls start-stop respectively, and this machine is provided with " manual profile-modeling " operating mechanism." manually " is the work of peeling of the handle of direct manipulation on the knife rest.In this machine fruits and vegetables rotating shaft the fruits and vegetables crotch is housed, the one end is a locking nut, and it is whole to make itself and fruits and vegetables rotating shaft form same motion, and four fruits and vegetables forks are arranged on the other end.The fruits and vegetables of being peeled were stuck with manual packing into.Shedding mechanism is with the manual manipulation discharge arm, and discharge arm moves axially ejection fruits and vegetables tail end along the fruits and vegetables rotating shaft, forces fruits and vegetables to break away from fruit, vegetables fork and falls into the slideway container of going into to connect material.
This machine is operation like this: the fruits and vegetables that will desire to be peeled are inserted on the crotch with the base of a fruit, in conjunction with clutch the fruits and vegetables rotating shaft are turned round synchronously together with fruits and vegetables.According to fruits and vegetables shape size, pulling knife rest handle makes the knife rest guide rod move to blade in guide rail and is pressed in till the fruits and vegetables epidermis.With hold the stick control knife rest by the fruits and vegetables top slowly to the feeding of fruits and vegetables tail end, till blade reaches tail end.The fruits and vegetables epidermis just peeled off after said process was finished.Peeling of Long Circle fruits and vegetables also need make knife rest directly advance to make under the stick control knife rest to do the aggregate motion of translation and rotation at another.
In sum, good effect of the present utility model is that mainly the scope of application is extensive; Fruits and vegetables polishing after peeling, pulp is many; Easy to manufacture, easy to maintenance, handle simple; Cheap. The small towns medium-sized and small enterprises all can be produced. Town and country, collective's individuality all can be used. It is a kind of comparatively ideal fruits and vegetables skiving machine.
Claims (1)
- A kind of by transmission device, the fruits and vegetables skiving machine that cutter is formed, it is characterized in that the manual profiling skiving machine that this fruits and vegetables skiving machine cutter is made up of upper tool post and lower slide, blade 5 places on the cutter hub axle 8 front end inclined-planes, fastening with pressing plate 7 by housing screw 6, limit dark backplate 4 to be fixed on the front end of cutter hub axle 8 by screw 15 and pin 14, screw 6 is adjusted blade 5 and the gap of limitting dark backplate 4, cutter hub sheath shaft 9 and cutter hub axle spring 11 are packed in the cutter hub spindle guide pipe box 12,13 1 elastic force of adjusting spring 11 of two nuts, one is used for locking, prevent that spring is loosening, screw 10 is installed in and prevents on the cutter hub pipe spreader 12 that the cutter hub axle from rotating, support 18 is connected as a single entity with cutter hub spindle guide pipe 12, form upper tool post, guide rod 25 is packed in the rectangle gathering sill of guide rail 26, cover cover plate 21, one end of guide rod 25 is equipped with handle 16, the other end is equipped with spring 24, cover tool guide protective plate 19, pivot on the guide rail 26 inserts pivot cover for seat 27, be contained in the slotted hole of workbench 29, tighten loose nut 28 again, form lower slide, upper tool post is connected with the guide rod 25 of lower slide by support 18, it is fixing to adjust nut 17 with support, adjusts nut 17 and nut 20 and can adjust the blade 5 of upper tool post and the distance between the fruits and vegetables fork shaft 2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN87206239U CN87206239U (en) | 1987-04-10 | 1987-04-10 | Manual profiling fruit and vegetable peeler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN87206239U CN87206239U (en) | 1987-04-10 | 1987-04-10 | Manual profiling fruit and vegetable peeler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN87206239U true CN87206239U (en) | 1988-02-17 |
Family
ID=4821847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN87206239U Withdrawn CN87206239U (en) | 1987-04-10 | 1987-04-10 | Manual profiling fruit and vegetable peeler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN87206239U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102058144A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-05-18 | 安徽华菱西厨装备股份有限公司 | Discharge opening link gear of potato peeling machine |
CN106307580A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-11 | 杨洁霞 | A profile modeling chewing cane peeling machine |
CN106419461A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-22 | 广西大学 | Vertical semiautomatic pineapple peeling machine |
CN106419462A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 广西大学 | Horizontal type automatic profiling pineapple peeling machine |
US9743793B1 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-08-29 | Camelia Maria Soran | Adjustable peeling utensil |
-
1987
- 1987-04-10 CN CN87206239U patent/CN87206239U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102058144A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-05-18 | 安徽华菱西厨装备股份有限公司 | Discharge opening link gear of potato peeling machine |
CN102058144B (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-10-10 | 安徽华菱西厨装备股份有限公司 | Discharge opening link gear of potato peeling machine |
CN106307580A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-11 | 杨洁霞 | A profile modeling chewing cane peeling machine |
CN106419461A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-22 | 广西大学 | Vertical semiautomatic pineapple peeling machine |
CN106419462A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 广西大学 | Horizontal type automatic profiling pineapple peeling machine |
CN106419462B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-11 | 广西大学 | A kind of horizontal automatic profiling pineapple peeling machine |
US9743793B1 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-08-29 | Camelia Maria Soran | Adjustable peeling utensil |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |