CN87108078A - Folding joint - Google Patents

Folding joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN87108078A
CN87108078A CN87108078A CN87108078A CN87108078A CN 87108078 A CN87108078 A CN 87108078A CN 87108078 A CN87108078 A CN 87108078A CN 87108078 A CN87108078 A CN 87108078A CN 87108078 A CN87108078 A CN 87108078A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
web member
clamping element
hole
distance
gabarit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN87108078A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤尔夫·哈兰格伦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sentot Co
Original Assignee
Sentot Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sentot Co filed Critical Sentot Co
Publication of CN87108078A publication Critical patent/CN87108078A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/12Hinges with pins with two or more pins with two parallel pins and one arm
    • E05D3/122Gear hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7416Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
    • E04B2/7422Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers with separate framed panels without intermediary support posts
    • E04B2/7427Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers with separate framed panels without intermediary support posts with adjustable angular connection of panels
    • E04B2/7431Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers with separate framed panels without intermediary support posts with adjustable angular connection of panels using hinges having two parallel rotation axes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • E05Y2900/204Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets for display counters, e.g. for refrigerated counters
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2999/00Subject-matter not otherwise provided for in this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of folding joint has the contraposition part of two longitudinal extensions, and it is a semicircular wall substantially that this contraposition part has an xsect, and its outer envelope has the groove of several longitudinal extensions, and having formed xsect is corrugated figure.Semicircle envelope on this contraposition part and the groove of going up each other engagement.This contraposition part couples together with a web member, also have two substantially parallel clamping elements, they stretch out from the end of wall, and each contraposition part has a V-arrangement abutment wall at least between clamping element, its intersection point forms the web member between this clamping element towards lunette.

Description

The present invention is relevant with a kind of folding joint, and it is shaped as the contraposition part of two longitudinal extensions, and each contraposition part all has a wall, and the xsect of wall generally is a groove semicircle, that outer envelope has several longitudinal extensions, the xsect undulate of these grooves.The semicircle outer envelope of two contraposition parts is meshed with groove each other, and connects together with a web member, and two clamping elements are from the mutual substantially parallel stretching, extension outwardly in the end of this wall, and the flat extension of formation lunette.Therefore, the shape of the xsect of each contraposition part is generally U-shaped.
When big picture or the interim wall structure that uses are installed, the separation wall of the exhibition material of Temporary Display or office for example.Known this wall structure can be installed in the prefabricated framework, and this framework clamps the marginal portion of wall structure.With the leg that is installed in the framework lower edge frame vertical straight is fixed, framework has usually constituted the separation wall that shower is put on display in the exhibition, and upright framework close installation mutually delimited the use zone of shower.But these frameworks are easy to move to unsuitable position after being collided, and this has moved with regard to meaning the regional boundary line of delimiting for shower, gives a kind of amorphous impression of people.Known framework can interfix with various securing members, and to obtain continuous wall element, this wall element comprises several interconnective frameworks.
In order to realize the effective connection between the different frames, people know: can be fixed on a plurality of special connecting pieces the marginal portion of framework, these frame edge are relative with another edge of next framework.The connection surface of web member has the groove of several longitudinal extensions, forms several teeth between the groove.But this connected mode is often damaged easily, because the fixed strain difficulty relatively effectively mutually between the web member.For this reason, need some special-purpose fasteners on the framework for web member is fixed to, for example screw connects reinforcement, thereby has improved the cost of product and made installation difficulty more.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of connector, this connector can be eliminated the shortcoming of prior art, provides reliable connection between two elements of folding joint.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by a device, wherein each contraposition part has a V-arrangement abutment wall that is provided with at an angle at least between clamping element, the lunette that connects clamping element is pointed at the tip of V-arrangement abutment wall, in the clamping element the inside, be provided with the centre of gyration of each contraposition part at the top of the V-arrangement wall that is provided with at an angle apart from a certain distance of lunette, form a bearing pin, web member is housed on this axle is used for connecting contraposition part, in contraposition part, the centre of gyration constitutes the center of curvature of lunette.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and with reference to corresponding accompanying drawing this device is described in detail.Fig. 1 is the figure of above-mentioned folding joint; Fig. 2 is the perspective part-view of folding joint; Fig. 3 is mounted in two folding joints on the framework.
Below in conjunction with embodiment this folding joint is illustrated.In this embodiment, framework is used to install big picture, and this folding joint also has other purposes certainly.As shown in Figure 1, folding joint comprises the gabarit part 1,2 of two identical longitudinal extensions.Therefore, only one of them gabarit part is described below.It is the semicircular arcwall part 3 that goes up that gabarit part 2 has a cross section, and several teeth 4 are arranged on the envelope outside it, and these teeth 4 are along the longitudinal direction of this gabarit part, and normally envelope upper surface 3 extends outside whole, and forms profile of tooth.The half-round curve of arcwall part 3 ends at each end of clamping element 5,6, the arcwall part stretches out from this end and becomes mutual opposed parallel walls part, these parallel walls are preferably extended along the whole length of arcwall part, and the straight portion of the round wire of composition arcwall, therefore, the shape of this gabarit part xsect generally takes the shape of the letter U.The part of the wall of clamping element slightly is spill, makes the free end at clamping element, and the distance between this wall part is maximum.Each clamping element 5,6 ends to projecting inward flange respect to one another 7,8, and flange 7,8 parts with respect to the clamping element wall are generally the right angle.These flanges preferably extend to the whole length of clamping element.
Abutment wall 9,10 in the inboard of each clamping element from from a certain distance of flange, and with the inboard of clamping element at an angle the direction of (greater than 90 °) stretch thereby abutment wall forming V-shape.Semi-circular wall 3 is pointed to and between clamping element in the tip of V-arrangement abutment wall, thereby cylindrical hole 11 is arranged on the top between the abutment wall and leaves inboard one segment distance of arcwall part, and this distance is substantially equal to from this hole to the distance of each clamping element inboard.This cylindrical hole itself has one to stretch and towards the opening of flange 7,8 along its longitudinal direction again.In addition, this cylindrical hole is located by this way: even this cylindrical hole constitutes the center of the circular curve of arcwall part 3.
Two relative supporting members 12,13 are in the tie point of abutment wall 9,10 inboard from clamping element, stretch with the direction that generally meets at right angles of the part with the wall of clamping element, so the free end of supporting member 12,13 in flange free-ended above stretching, extension.
Shown in Fig. 2,3, gabarit part 2 is having the place of a segment distance that a slit 15 is arranged from its free end, and the longitudinal direction of this slit and gabarit part is perpendicular and extend to whole arcwall part.Therefore, slit ends at the place a little less than corresponding clamping element 5,6.In the place that is directly adjacent to slit 15, in abutment wall 9,10 by a certain angle of intersection and be lower than cylindrical hole 11 1 segment distance places and be provided with second slit (not shown).Like this, just formed a side direct puncture from clamping element 7 cross the gabarit part to the opposite side of clamping element 8 and with the perpendicular slit of its longitudinal direction.
As shown in Figure 2, folding joint comprises two gabarit parts, and gabarit part 1 links to each other with another gabarit part 2.These two gabarit parts are disposed opposite to each other by means of the outer envelope of arcwall part 3, and the flank profil of gabarit part is engaged with each other.The gabarit part must firmly connect each other, so that first tooth 16 of the first gabarit part 1 can place the space 17 between first and second teeth of gabarit part 2, so that form effective engagement of tooth between the flank profil of each gabarit part.
Web member 20 stretches between the cylindrical hole 11 of two gabarit parts 1,2, at each end a hole 21 is arranged, and this web member places the slit 15 of each gabarit part.As shown in Figure 1, the hole of web member flushes with the cylindrical hole 11 of abutment wall substantially, but two hole centre distance on the web member are less than two centre distance that connect the cylindrical hole 11 on the gabarit part.Tension pin 22 is passed cylindrical hole 11 and web member hole 21.Tension pin is the right cylinder that opening is arranged along the longitudinal direction preferably, and this cylinder diameter is greater than the diameter in cylindrical hole 11 and hole 21, and an end of tension pin is fined away and the most handy spring steel manufacturing.
Shown in Fig. 2,3, each free end of framework moulded parts 23 has T shape boss 24, and boss is used to contact and be installed between the clamping element 5,6 of certain distance, and clip together with flange 7,8 with clamping element the end that is preferably in the gabarit part.As Fig. 3 saw, folding joint has constituted the outer separatrix of framework with framework moulded parts 23, can place picture 25 in the framework, and the marginal portion of picture 25 is between clamping element 5,6, and have the support that rests on the supporting member 12,13, as shown in Figure 1.
When gabarit part 1,2 is coupled together, they contact with each other in the 4 intermeshing modes of the tooth on the outer wall 3.And first tooth 16 that makes the first gabarit part 1 is a particular importance over against the front in the space between first and second teeth of the second gabarit part 2, the profile of tooth gabarit can all keep in touch on whole contact semicircle like this, the first gabarit part 1 just can roll relatively along the flank profil of the second gabarit part, about 180 ° of the relative second gabarit part change in location, promptly with it fully relatively.Then web member 20 is inserted in the slit 15 of gabarit part, hole 11 fronts of corresponding hole 21 on the abutment wall on the gabarit part of correspondence 9,10 are aligned substantially.Because the distance that the hole is 21 is less than the distance in 11 in the hole on the relative gabarit part 1,2, the pass that hole 11 and hole are 21 will have some dislocation, and the center of each in the hole 21 will slightly be ahead of the center in hole 11 like this.For with web member with the mutual tensioning of gabarit part, tension pin 22 be inserted in each hole 11 and each hole 21, and this tension pin tip should be able to easily be inserted into by corresponding aperture and not have tangible resistance.Because the slightly larger in diameter of tension pin in the diameter in above-mentioned hole 11 and hole 21, need apply when tension pin is passed hole 11 with power to overcome the friction force between tension pin and this hole.This can pour hole 21 with certain hand tool with this tension pin at an easy rate and finish.Because the distance that the hole is 21 is less than the centre distance in hole 11, two gabarit parts with regard to mutual extrusion together.The center in hole 11 will be done one's utmost adjacent to each other, thereby change the centre distance in hole 21, and clamping element 5,6 will be done one's utmost adjacent to each otherly under the towing of abutment wall like this, and the distance of 7,8 of flanges shortens as a result.
Because hole 11 is arranged on the circumference central authorities of wall part, and each gabarit part is that web member by thereon 11 extensions in hole movably links together, on the whole field of conjugate action, and can substantially evenly tensioning between the flank profil of these gabarit parts.
When picture 25 is installed, its is inserted flange 7,8 until contact supporting member 12,13, just be embedded between the flange 7,8 of clamping element 5,6 with the T shape boss 24 of afterframe moulded parts 23.Because clamping element will be done one's utmost closely when pouring tension pin 22, clamping element will encase reliably together with their corresponding flanges 7,8 and the T shape boss 24 of clamping frames moulded parts, and hold them at certain ad-hoc location.Because clamping element has concave side walls, will produce elastic reaction, clamping element is clamped boss all the time securely in certain deviation range of boss 24 like this.Even also can being inside jagged spill by clamping element sidewall spill with clamping element sidewall xsect under state of nature easily, this pre-clamping obtains.A kind of simple clamping element clamping means realize with the tractive abutment wall, because this can increase the concavity of clamping element side.Therefore, do not need any fastener just the T shape boss 24 of framework moulded parts 23 can be fastened on the gabarit part.
The present invention promptly is not subjected to above-mentioned explanation not to be subjected to the restriction of embodiment shown in the drawings yet, but can change within the scope of the following claims.The web member that for example connects two gabarit parts can be added in the free end of two gabarit parts, and not in the hole in the gabarit part.Even it is contemplated that and divide two in work with framework moulded parts part and T shape projection section, thereby T shape boss can be clamped between the clamping element medial surface with aforesaid way, and the framework moulded parts can be fixed on certain type fastener on the T shape boss.This fastener can be made of the cone tank in this T shape boss outshot, and this outshot inserts in the framework moulded parts, and the center of this cone tank produces some displacements with the hole in relative this framework moulded parts like this.A screw passes this hole, and is rotated a contacts side surfaces that makes it with this cone tank, and like this, do one's utmost to be consistent with the center in this hole in the center of this cone tank, and this boss is just to this framework moulded parts motion as a result.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of folding joint, contraposition part (1 with two longitudinal extensions, 2), it is a semicircular wall (3) substantially that each contraposition part has an xsect, its outer envelope has the groove (17) of several longitudinal extensions, these grooves have formed wavy cross-section jointly, thereby the outer envelope (3) of the semicircle of this contraposition part intermeshes with the groove of going up each other (17) and is connected, and couple together with a web member, also have two clamping elements (5,6), they stretch out from the end of this wall (3), be substantially parallel to each other, and formed the straight extension of this lunette (3), the shape of cross section of each contraposition part takes the shape of the letter U substantially like this, the invention is characterized in each contraposition part (1,2) at clamping element (5,6) has a V-arrangement abutment wall (9 at an angle between at least, 10), its intersection point is towards the lunette (3) that connects this clamping element, tip at the V-arrangement wall that is provided with at an angle has a centre of gyration (11) apart from a certain distance of this lunette (3) for each contraposition part, form one and connect bearing pin, on this bearing pin, load onto web member (20) and be used for connecting two contraposition parts (1,2), this centre of gyration (11) constitutes the center of curvature of lunette (3).
2, folding joint according to claim 1, the end porose (21) that it is characterized in that described web member, the described centre of gyration (11) is made up of second hole (11), the centre distance in two holes (21) of this web member is less than the centre distance in the hole (11) of two opposed longitudinal extension spares (1,2), and this longitudinal extension spare contacts with each other along their lunette (3).
3, folding joint according to claim 1 and 2, the side that it is characterized in that this clamping element (5,6) has the concavity xsect, distance between the hole (11) of the gabarit part of two longitudinal extensions (1,2) can tune to the distance between two holes (21) of this web member (20) by tensioner (22), the distance between the clamping element (5,6) of the gabarit part of this longitudinal extension (1,2) can the distance between hole (11) change on this gabarit part by changing.
4, folding joint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that having a slit (15) at least on each the lunette (3) in two longitudinal extension spares (1,2), it is along extending perpendicular to this gabarit part longitudinal direction, thereby this web member (20) contacts with described slit, the end of this web member again with center of rotation (11) contact of corresponding longitudinal extension spare (1,2).
CN87108078A 1986-12-01 1987-12-01 Folding joint Pending CN87108078A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8605128-1 1986-12-01
SE8605128A SE455827B (en) 1986-12-01 1986-12-01 VIKLEDSELEMENT

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN87108078A true CN87108078A (en) 1988-07-27

Family

ID=20366458

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN87108078A Pending CN87108078A (en) 1986-12-01 1987-12-01 Folding joint

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN87108078A (en)
FR (1) FR2607558B1 (en)
SE (1) SE455827B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102954098A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-06 浙江禾子施能科技有限公司 Hinge structure of folding warmer

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2418454B (en) * 2004-09-22 2009-04-15 Mark Edward Bushdyhan Hinge assembly
CN102493737A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-13 于维恕 Shaft-free middle folding door
CN109743013A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-10 青岛禾铄光伏科技有限公司 A kind of easy to operate intelligent photovoltaic controller
US11608634B2 (en) * 2019-05-03 2023-03-21 Watson Furniture Group, Inc. Flexible workspace partition system

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1542245A (en) * 1976-01-16 1979-03-14 Marler Haley Exposystems Ltd Edging member
DE109466T1 (en) * 1982-11-23 1985-01-31 Marler Haley Exposystems Ltd., Barnet, Hertfordshire ADJUSTABLE CONSTRUCTION, FOR EXAMPLE FROM CONNECTED PANELS.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102954098A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-06 浙江禾子施能科技有限公司 Hinge structure of folding warmer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE8605128L (en) 1988-06-02
FR2607558A1 (en) 1988-06-03
SE455827B (en) 1988-08-08
FR2607558B1 (en) 1990-10-12
SE8605128D0 (en) 1986-12-01

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