CN87102419A

CN87102419A - Ox, sheep self-sowing herbage seed unit

Info

Publication number: CN87102419A
Application number: CN 87102419
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢国英; 孙宏志
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1987-03-27
Filing date: 1987-03-27
Publication date: 1988-10-12

Abstract

The invention discloses and a kind ofly rely on ox, sheep self power is unattended sows the utensil of herbage grass-seed and tree seeds, being suitable for rear cattle, sheep is grassland, hill covered with grass and the lawn belt of the principal sector of the economy.It is made up of several parts such as grass seed box, seed sowing tube, seeder and ox, sheep hoof footmuffs.The grass seed box that will fill grass-seed during use earlier ties up to the back of cattle and sheep, footmuff and seeder is tied up on the foreleg wrist and shank of ox, sheep again, with seed sowing tube grass seed box is linked to each other with seeder again, so just performs the preceding preparation of sowing.Be to produce reciprocating motion during sowing, grass-seed is broadcasted sowing on the grassland of being eaten by ox, sheep along with rising and falling of ox, sheep forehoof makes the seed sowing cotter in the cotton-seed sowing device.

Description

The present invention relates to the seeding machinary of a kind of herbage grass-seed and seeds, particularly rely on the unattended utensil of sowing of power of ox, sheep itself, accommodate in being the grassland of the principal sector of the economy, careless slope and hill covered with grass area with rear cattle, sheep.

Existing herbage grass seeder device mainly is divided into three major types such as manual sowing machine, motor-driven sowing machine and air seeding.Though sowing means and technology have now reached comparatively advanced level, all are difficult to solve livestock colony and where have, where the herbage grass-seed just can be obtained the problem of complementary seeding timely and accurately.Along with the increase of stock-carrying capacity on China's grassland unit are, after the grassland is eaten by ox, sheep, become clear day by day owing to not obtaining the serious situation of deterioration of grasslands that complementary seeding causes in time.

Task of the present invention is that a kind of ox that relies on the natural grass pasture to raise, the power of sheep itself will be provided, allow herding colony carry out the utensil of herbage grass-seed sowing, it can solve after herbage eaten by the drove body easily, obtain the problem of complementary seeding herbage grass-seed timely and accurately, but also can solve many easily in the artificial sowing problem of carrying out herbage grass-seed or tree seeds on the difficult high mountain of climbing, it has also opened up new power resources for people's work post grass, kind tree from having prevented the degeneration on grassland on the one hand.

Task of the present invention is finished as follows: a grass seed box that fills the herbage grass-seed is installed at the back of ox, sheep, lies in the back of ox, sheep by frenulum.In the both sides of herbage grass seed box the grass-seed seed sowing tube is installed, the other end of seed sowing tube is plugged on the defeated material mouth of cotton-seed sowing device shell.Consider the life habit of ox, sheep, the grass-seed seeder is installed in the forehoof outside of cattle and sheep.The active force that seed sowing cotter when cattle and sheep are stood in the seeder is subjected to ground is pushed back, this moment the herbage grass-seed by grass seed box in seed sowing tube enters the stock chest of seeder seed sowing cotter.Forehoof lifts when ox, sheep walking, and seed sowing cotter is subjected to being installed in the effect of compression spring restoring force in the grass-seed seeder, and the grass-seed that is stored in the seed sowing cotter stock chest is released outside the seeder, loses naturally in the pitting that the livestock hoof is stepped on.The livestock hoof whenever rises and falls and once just finishes a seeding, thereby has reached the unattended dependence livestock purpose of sowing automatically.Form drove and have that shucks promptly by the situation of complementary seeding.Below with reference to accompanying drawing invention is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is the front view of concrete structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the end view of concrete structure of the present invention.

With reference to Fig. 1, the grass seed box of making according to ox, sheep back profile with plastics or metal 1., 2. lie in the back on ox, sheep foreleg top by the two root system bands that are installed in its outside, two seed sowing tubes made from rubber or plastics end is 3. inserted knot respectively at grass seed box 1. on the discharging opening of two subordinate portions, and the other end is plugged into plastics or metal cotton-seed sowing device shell and 4. goes up.The compression spring is housed 5. in cotton-seed sowing device inside, its end withstands on 4. inner chamber top of cotton-seed sowing device shell, and the other end withstands on seed sowing cotter upper surface 6. in the cotton-seed sowing device.6. seed sowing cotter is made with plastics or metal, and is shaped on capaciting material groove thereon.Be cast with the seed sowing cotter head made with antifriction metal (AFM) in the seed sowing cotter lower surface 8., the wearing and tearing of pin head when separating few seed sowing cotter work.Cotton-seed sowing device is connected by the end of bearing pin 0.3 with the connecting rod made from metal or plastics 0.2.7. the other end of connecting rod 0.2 is connected with nail 0.1 with the ox made from waste and old car wheel covering, poker cover.7. footmuff makes after-opening shape by the imitative ox of different size, sheep forehoof geometric profile size.Footmuff 7. opening part by the nail 9. connect the footmuff frenulum 10., during use 10. frenulum lain in skirt wrist place before ox, the sheep, then 4. the cotton-seed sowing device shell is lain in by frenulum 0.4 on the shank of ox, sheep forehoof the upper end, cotton-seed sowing device work at this moment the time be rely on ox, the sheep forehoof lifts and the row's of falling seed.In the time of on the forehoof of ox, sheep is stepped on ground, the seed sowing cotter head is subjected to from the external force on ground 5. 6. seed sowing cotter being compressed spring along axis direction, make it return to the cotton-seed sowing device shell 4. in, and because the vibration of ox, generation when the sheep forehoof contacts with ground makes the 1. interior grass-seed of grass seed box 3. be deposited in defeated material mouth and the seed sowing cotter contact position 6. that 4. the cotton-seed sowing device shell is gone up by seed sowing tube, when the stock chest of 6. going up when seed sowing cotter is compressed to 4. defeated material mouth of cotton-seed sowing device shell, is deposited in grass-seed where some is fallen in the stock chest.Because the volume of stock chest is limit, fall into the interior grass-seed number of stock chest in a threshold quantity scope.When ox, when the sheep forehoof lifts, 6. seed sowing cotter has lost ground force simultaneously, so seed sowing cotter is 6. under the effect of compression spring restoring force 5., 6. seed sowing cotter is released, be stored in the herbage grass-seed that 6. seed sowing cotter go up in the stock chest and lose naturally in the pitting that ox, sheep hoof are treaded, thereby finished task of relying on ox, sheep self power to sow.

Claims

1, grass seed box that fills grass-seed 1., seed sowing tube 3., the cotton-seed sowing device shell 4., the compression spring 5., 6. seed sowing cotter reach ox, the sheep self-sowing herbage seed unit that 7. ox, sheep hoof footmuff formed, it is characterized in that: the grass seed box bottom, two ends 1. that imitative ox, sheep back profile are made is connected with a seed sowing tube end 3., the seed sowing tube other end 3. is connected with the charging aperture that 4. the cotton-seed sowing device shell is gone up, cotton-seed sowing device shell inner chamber 4. be equipped with the compression spring 5. reach have stock chest seed sowing cotter 6., 7. 4. the cotton-seed sowing device shell be connected with footmuff by connecting rod (12) again.

2, by ox, the sheep self-sowing herbage seed unit of claim 1 regulation, the grass seed box that it is characterized in that filling grass-seed is installed in the back on ox, sheep foreleg top when 1. using.

3, by ox, the sheep self-sowing herbage seed unit of claim 1 regulation, it is characterized in that by the cotton-seed sowing device shell 4., 5. the compression spring reach cotton-seed sowing device parts that 6. seed sowing cotter form and 7. 10. reach frenulum (14) with frenulum by footmuff and be installed on the forehoof of ox, sheep.

4, ox, the sheep self-sowing herbage seed unit of stipulating by claim 1, it is characterized in that seed sowing cotter is to rely on ox, sheep forehoof contact with ground and when breaking away from together with seed sowing cotter is 6. common when 6. working, 6. seed sowing cotter is subjected to arranging seed from the counter-force on ground and the effect generation reciprocating motion of compressing spring restoring force 5..

5, by ox, the sheep self-sowing herbage seed unit of claim 1 or 4 regulations, it is characterized in that having quantitative stock chest on seed sowing cotter 6., and when 6. seed sowing cotter was pressed rope to be reduced to extreme position, stock chest defeated material mouth proper and that 4. the cotton-seed sowing device shell is gone up was connected.6. at the compression spring 5. under the effect of restoring force, when the stock chest that 6. seed sowing cotter is gone up was exposed to 4. the outside of cotton-seed sowing device shell, the defeated material mouth that 4. the cotton-seed sowing device shell is gone up was hidden by seed sowing cotter periphery 6. when seed sowing cotter.