CN87102327A - The making of pulverized fuel ash decorating plate and product and equipment - Google Patents
The making of pulverized fuel ash decorating plate and product and equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- CN87102327A CN87102327A CN 87102327 CN87102327A CN87102327A CN 87102327 A CN87102327 A CN 87102327A CN 87102327 CN87102327 CN 87102327 CN 87102327 A CN87102327 A CN 87102327A CN 87102327 A CN87102327 A CN 87102327A
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- China
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- substrate
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Abstract
A kind of making of pulverized fuel ash decorating plate and product and equipment, its principal character are that decorative panel divides substrate and decorative coveringn two-layer, and substrate is mixed light calcined magnesia, glass fibre and flyash by magnesium chloride solution that mixes and magnesium sulfate and stirs.Suppress or pour into substrate.Decorative coveringn transfers silicate color cement to be coated with surface layer with acrylic acid porcelain-spraying character outer wall inorganic coating spraying bottom and middle level with GTS-105 organic siliconresin, and device therefor has air pump, piston and tank.Promote piston by compressed air and make the floating liquid level rising that coating is arranged, the coating contact substrate also is attracted on the substrate.This decorative panel cost is low, good product performance, of many uses, is a kind of New Building Materials.
Description
The present invention relates to processing technology and the special equipment and the product of construction material decorative panel.
In existing technology, developed ornament materials miscellaneous both at home and abroad, satisfying society need, but the processing technology of this class material is generally complicated, and cost is higher, and various poor-performings are not ideal technology and goods.As United States Patent (USP) (US244.635) " marblized ceramic ", need just to demonstrate decorative pattern through mechanical mold pressing, flat surface, can not be directly at the substrate surface decorative pattern of producing once.China's patent (CN85100211A) " stereo floating printing of artificial marble and products thereof " is to utilize Archimedes' principle, with the organic blending agents allotment pigment of proportion less than water, manually spread on the water surface then, be processed to form decorative pattern through arrangement, again substrate is immersed the floating substrate surface that is printed in the water, used blending agents of this technology and pigment is because of being subjected to organic restriction, so its weatherability, ageing resistance all can not satisfy the requirement of outdoor application.For the higher substrate of water absorption rate (as wooden product, cement plate, flyash substrate etc.), the floating seal of immersion back easy deformation, and influence surface layer attached power.In addition, the production efficiency of this technology is lower comparatively speaking.
All kinds of artificial marble decorative panels, exist always that difficulty of processing is big, cost is high, easily aging, fade and shortcoming such as unit weight is big easily, still unmannedly so far can solve above-mentioned existing problems.
Shortcomings such as " flyash glazed tile " and " flyash glassware " ornament materials of etc.ing of China recent years exploitation need to pass through secondary clacining technology, and product has still that equipment investment is big, complex procedures, cost are higher.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacturing process simple, cost is cheap, have light weight, high-strength, water-fast protection against the tide, acid-fast alkali-proof, freeze proof ageing-resistant, durable indeformable, the surface color decorative panel of premium properties and its manufacturing process and special equipment such as do not fade.
Advantage of the present invention is to open for a large amount of pollution sources-flyash that exist in the actual life to have kept away new purposes, for building industry provides high-quality, inexpensive New Building Materials, decorated dwelling house, beautified environment.The another characteristics of this product are that the scope of application is wider, can be used for decorating interior wall, exterior wall, kitchen, lavatory, windowsill etc., can also be used for the part furniture, as tea table face, desktop etc.
Product structure of the present invention is branch flyash substrate and decorative coveringn two parts, and concrete manufacture craft is:
Take by weighing flyash 65-100 part (carbon content is not more than 20%); Magnesium chloride brine 30-70 part (proportion 1.2-1.27); Magnesium sulfate (solid) 20-25 part; Light-magnesite powder 40-65 part (magnesium content is not less than 85%); Alkali resistant reinforcing glass fiber 8-15 part.
Earlier that technical grade magnesium chloride brine and solid magnesium sulfate is mixed, routine heat 15 minutes (temperature is advisable at 50-60 ℃), after treating mixed even also cooling, same light calcined magnesia, glass fibre, flyash are mixed together to add in the powerful reverse-flow mixing roll and stirred 5-15 minute, suppress or moulding by casting.
The base substrate of moulding is positioned over 18-27 ℃ indoor natural wind dry curing, and to put into concentration after seven days again be that the phosphate aqueous solution of 15-25% soaked 3-5 minute, then wash with clear water, handle (pH value of base substrate should be regulated and control below 7) as qualitative and enhancing, carry out air-dry once more or oven dry, and the trimming outward appearance.At this moment, the substrate manufacture of decorative panel promptly completes.
The decorative coveringn of substrate is divided into three layers, i.e. bottom, middle level and surface layer.Bottom and middle level all are to spray with acrylic acid porcelain-spraying character outer wall inorganic coating, and surface layer then is to mix as coating with GTS-105 organic siliconresin and silicate color cement, covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. with following method and special equipment:
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of this equipment, wherein, (1) is tank, the interior dress M1500 aqueous solution (8), (2) be piston, its length and width size equates with the tank bottom surface, under the compressed air active force, can move up and down along groove, (3) be air pump, be connected in bottom of gullet with pipeline (4), in addition, one air bleeding valve (5) also be installed in a certain position of pipeline.Fixing several poles (9) are used in notch as setting up substrate (6) around the tank notch.The method of this equipment of use is, deployed coating spread float on the tank liquid level, and it is even to make it nature, forms decorative pattern; Start air pump (3), compressed air enters bottom land air chamber (7) through pipeline (4), promote piston (2), liquid level rises and the substrate contacts that is coated with, and substrate just adsorbs coating naturally, form the decorative pattern coating, then, open air bleeding valve, piston is fallen along groove, liquid level resets, and decorative coveringn finishes.
In order to make same substrate form the different coating of several partial color according to the decorative pattern of design, can be below substrate, the tank first half is installed several pieces hard upright coating interlayers (10), the top of every interlayer should be apart from substrate 1～2mm, and immersed in liquid level 3～5mm is answered on the base of interlayer.Liquid depth will be higher than the interlayer height in the groove, like this, spreads the coating of different colours on floating in each interlayer, covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. substrate according to above-mentioned method of operating then, will make substrates coatings form multi color effect.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of making of pulverized fuel ash decorating plate, it is characterized in that comprising substrate processing and substrate is coated with two kinds of operations of decorative layer, the batching of substrate is: flyash 65-100 part, magnesium chloride brine 30-70 part, magnesium sulfate 20-25 part, light-magnesite powder 40-65 part, alkali resistant reinforcing glass fiber 8-15 part; The processing method of substrate is that same again light calcined magnesia, glass fibre, flyash stir, at last compacting or moulding by casting with magnesium chloride brine and the magnesium sulfate mixing of heating; Three layers of covering with paint of the decorative layer of substrate, bottom and middle level use the silicate color cement of GTS-105 organic siliconresin allotment to cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. with acrylic acid porcelain-spraying character outer wall inorganic coating spraying, surface layer.
2, the making of decorative panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is that the phosphate aqueous solution of 15-25% soaks that substrate after the above-mentioned moulding will be put into concentration, does qualitative and strengthen to handle.
3, according to the product of the making made of claim 1,2 described decorative panels, it is characterized in that decorative panel divides substrate and decorative coveringn, the Main Ingredients and Appearance of substrate is a flyash, and the coating Main Ingredients and Appearance is GTS-105 organic siliconresin and silicate color cement.
4, the equipment required according to the making of the described decorative panel of claim 1 comprises tank, piston, air pump and air bleeding valve, it is characterized in that bottom of gullet has a piston, under the piston air chamber is arranged, bottom land is connected to air duct, and the pipeline other end is connected with air pump, and air bleeding valve is installed on the pipeline.
5, equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that filling in the above-mentioned tank M1500 aqueous solution.
6, equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that the piston in the tank can move up and down along groove, and promotes aqueous solution rising.
7, equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that on above-mentioned tank liquid level, can add several pieces erect-type coating interlayers, makes the coating of different colours separated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87102327 CN87102327A (en) | 1987-03-25 | 1987-03-25 | The making of pulverized fuel ash decorating plate and product and equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87102327 CN87102327A (en) | 1987-03-25 | 1987-03-25 | The making of pulverized fuel ash decorating plate and product and equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN87102327A true CN87102327A (en) | 1987-12-16 |
Family
ID=4813904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87102327 Pending CN87102327A (en) | 1987-03-25 | 1987-03-25 | The making of pulverized fuel ash decorating plate and product and equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN87102327A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100371547C (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2008-02-27 | 雷智永 | Process for the manufacture of multifunctional decorative plate capable of substituting materials such as curtain wall |
| CN102701707A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-10-03 | 吴世苏 | Fireproof environment-friendly wallboard with light weight and high strength and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104446648A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 | Impregnation process based method for improving water resistance of magnesium oxychloride cement products |
| CN104675088A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-03 | 招远泽洋工具制造有限公司 | Putty storage box capable of supplying material for hollow putty applying plate |
| CN106622853A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-10 | 湖州东方皮革有限公司 | Efficient dip coating equipment for fan impeller |
| CN106903408A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-30 | 采泉 | A kind of electric welding field auxiliary temperature-reducing equipment |
-
1987
- 1987-03-25 CN CN 87102327 patent/CN87102327A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100371547C (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2008-02-27 | 雷智永 | Process for the manufacture of multifunctional decorative plate capable of substituting materials such as curtain wall |
| CN102701707A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-10-03 | 吴世苏 | Fireproof environment-friendly wallboard with light weight and high strength and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104675088A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-03 | 招远泽洋工具制造有限公司 | Putty storage box capable of supplying material for hollow putty applying plate |
| CN104446648A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 | Impregnation process based method for improving water resistance of magnesium oxychloride cement products |
| CN106622853A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-10 | 湖州东方皮革有限公司 | Efficient dip coating equipment for fan impeller |
| CN106903408A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-30 | 采泉 | A kind of electric welding field auxiliary temperature-reducing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |