CN86103283A - The dampening device that printing machine is used - Google Patents

The dampening device that printing machine is used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN86103283A
CN86103283A CN 86103283 CN86103283A CN86103283A CN 86103283 A CN86103283 A CN 86103283A CN 86103283 CN86103283 CN 86103283 CN 86103283 A CN86103283 A CN 86103283A CN 86103283 A CN86103283 A CN 86103283A
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid medicine
damping
donor rollers
ink roller
medicine donor
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CN 86103283
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Chinese (zh)
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查尔斯·L·马坎
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 86103283 priority Critical patent/CN86103283A/en
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Abstract

A kind of device with the lithographic plate damping on the printing press plate cylinder.Comprise the liquid medicine donor rollers, this roller can be selected but rotate under the adjustable speed, a dancer rools is used for contacting with the rotation of liquid medicine donor rollers, but their rotary speed difference, printing ink forms the rotatable installation of roller and is different from the rotary speed of liquid medicine donor rollers, form roller and be installed on the movable support, and roller is at first mobile to be contacted with the liquid medicine donor rollers forming, and contacts with plate cylinder then.

Description

The dampening device that printing machine is used
The present invention is mainly about printing machine, relates in particular to a kind of dumping processing solution is applied to modifying device on a kind of lithographic plate.
The design of the lithographic plate that uses on offset press makes the some (for example, will producing desired that part that obtains image) of lithographic plate can adsorb printing ink, and the remaining part of this galley is then made and can be prevented that printing ink is adsorbed onto on its surface.A kind of dumping processing solution (for example water promptly can add the additive as alcohol in the water, also can not add) appends on the flat board, so that the blank parts on this galley soaks, thereby prevents that ink adhesion from going to their surfaces.In order to access best printing effect, must accurately control the interpolation of dumping processing solution on lithographic plate.Because dumping processing solution is too much or deficiency all can make printing quality inferior.
United States Patent (USP) (patent No. is 3163037, and it has authorized Harol P.Dahlgren patent in February 2 nineteen sixty-five) discloses a kind of equipment of wet offset print galley.In this equipment, avoided direct contact the between lithographic plate and the dumping processing solution source.This equipment was applied on the lithographic plate of printing ink dumping processing solution equably, and don't with ink adhesion in edition-0 moistening mechanism.This equipment has used a kind of liquid medicine feed rolls, and it is one smooth that this roller has, the outer surface that the metal finished machined is crossed but also through chemical treatment, thus make this liquid feed rolls have the ability (being hydrophily) of adsorbed water.An inking roller of the liquid feed rolls of this possess hydrophilic property and this printing machine meshes rotationally, so that the dumping processing solution film on this liquid medicine feed rolls is scatter.The part of dumping processing solution film is adsorbed by the ink lay on the inking roller, and this liquid medicine film is transferred to lithographic plate gets on.Another part dumping processing solution film is also stayed on this liquid medicine feed rolls, in order to prevent ink adhesion, has so just prevented that printing ink back is sent in the edition-0 moistening mechanism.
Main purpose of the present invention is a kind of to being the improvement of the dampening device that discloses in 3168037 the United States Patent (USP) in the patent No..Machine of the present invention structurally with on the function has many improvement and advantage.These improve and advantage has been improved the damping operating procedure widely, thereby have also just improved the quality of printing.
Dampening device of the present invention has used a kind of liquid medicine feed rolls of possess hydrophilic property, this feed rolls is directly driven by a variable-speed motor, and this feed rolls also provides a kind of supporting for other roller in this device mobile, and its effect is exactly a kind of center of rotation.Used a kind of dancer rools in the most preferred embodiment of this device, this dancer rools is being driven by the liquid medicine feed rolls, rotate with big slightly a little speed, and this dancer rools and liquid medicine feed rolls also be among the continuous engagement, make relative slip or the fricting movement of generation between them.So, on the liquid medicine feed rolls of possess hydrophilic property, just keep the uniform moisture film or the water layer of the accurate control of one deck.
Dancer rools is bearing on the main supporting suspension bracket, this suspension bracket can rotate around the revolution axial line of hydrophily liquid medicine feed rolls, thereby make this dancer rools in an arc scope that is limited, move, and keep transmission simultaneously and keep roller and the engagement of the liquid medicine of possess hydrophilic property supply roller.
Placing the damping ink roller is to be used to make it to mesh selectively with the liquid medicine feed rolls and the lithographic plate plate cylinder of possess hydrophilic property.This mounting means is realized by means of this damping ink roller is installed on the damping ink roller suspension prejudicially.Damping ink roller suspension is hinged to again on the main supporting suspension bracket.The revolution axial line that is rotationally connected of damping ink roller suspension and the revolution axial line of damping ink roller have a spacing, this spacing make the oscillating motion of damping ink roller suspension produce the damping ink roller and the contact position of hydrophily liquid medicine feed rolls and the arcuate movement of the certain limitation between the non-contacting position.Adjustable limit stops piece is accurately being determined contacting between the liquid medicine feed rolls of damping ink roller and possess hydrophilic property.
By the power transmission that Pneumatic working cylinder, lever arm and toggle constituted, its operation at first makes the motion of damping ink roller suspension, make the damping ink roller contact engagement with hydrophilic liquid medicine supply roller is arranged, subsequently, this power transmission moves main supporting suspension bracket, the damping ink roller is contacted with the lithographic printing-plate cylinder, and this contact engagement is also accurately being controlled by an adjustable stop block.
Cross-over connection roller be installed in it is in and inking roller and damping ink roller between carry out the position of Continuous Contact, one deck printing ink can be applied on the damping ink roller continuously.The damping ink roller is by this cross-over connection roller and plate cylinder transmission, and its velocity of rotation speed more selected than the liquid medicine feed rolls of possess hydrophilic property is littler.
As determined by structural design, when printing machine did not carry out printing operation, the damping ink roller did not promptly contact with the liquid medicine feed rolls of possess hydrophilic property, does not contact with plate cylinder yet.The operation running of actuating unit is to make the damping ink roller contact engagement with the liquid medicine feed rolls of possess hydrophilic property at first, and the speed that relatively rotates between damping ink roller and the hydrophilic liquid medicine feed rolls makes the accurate one deck water controlled of warp or moisture film " roll extrusion " to the damping ink roller.One thinks surely: this water layer or moisture film on the liquid medicine feed rolls of possess hydrophilic property are dispersed, and a part of moisture film wherein is to be left on the liquid medicine feed rolls, in order to preventing printing ink absorption, thereby have prevented that printing ink from entering into the liquid medicine organization of supply and going.
The further action of power transmission makes the damping ink roller contact with plate cylinder, thereby makes that one deck be applied on the lithographic plate through the moisture film of accurately control.The water that is added on the lithographic plate is adsorbed by the blank parts on this forme, thereby makes it to obtain best printing effect.
The various motions of edition-0 moistening mechanism all are the moved in coaxial of the dumping processing solution feed rolls of fixing, possess hydrophilic property of unrolling.Make that like this adjusting of various rollers is very easy, but also make the adjusting of a roller can not have influence on the installation adjusting of other roller.Drive the liquid medicine feed rolls of turning round the possess hydrophilic property on the axial line fixing with a variable-speed motor, the gear installation has been omitted in this measure, is very general in the prior art and gear is installed.
For edition-0 moistening mechanism of the present invention, the important improvement of another one is to require to adjust the position of damping ink roller to the liquid medicine feed rolls of possess hydrophilic property individually with accurate way, and adjusts the installation site of damping ink roller to the lithographic printing-plate cylinder individually with accurate way.
Be at dampening device and manipulate when middle, the toggle that uses in the power transmission moves to the top in centre, has so just avoided because to many problems that compressed-air actuated pressure oscillation produced of pneumatic power transfer device supply.
In addition, in most preferred embodiment, the cross-over connection roller is installed by eccentric bush, thereby has guaranteed the suitable installation site of cross-over connection roller to the damping ink roller, no matter and the damping ink roller is to be not always the case at operating position or at off position.
At last, water is to get on by the liquid medicine feed rolls that multi-strand flow is ejected into possess hydrophilic property, rather than with traditional in water tank the mode of rolling roller.So just guaranteed that those might take up fiber and other chip of coming originally and just be eliminated from water tank before they may enter printing machine.
To brief description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a side direction view that embodies dampening device invention thought of the present invention, that be used for printing machine;
Fig. 2 is the local amplification profile along direction shown in the 2-2 line among Fig. 1, the operating position of this dampening device of chart where there is light in first operational phase;
Fig. 3 is the local amplification profile along direction shown in the 3-3 line among Fig. 1, the operating position of this dampening device of chart where there is light in first operational phase;
Fig. 4 is the local amplification profile along direction shown in the 4-4 line among Fig. 1, the operating position of this dampening device of chart where there is light in first operational phase;
Fig. 5 is the slice location view similar with Fig. 3, the operating position of this dampening device of chart where there is light in second operational phase;
Fig. 6 is the profile similar with Fig. 4, and this figure shows the operating position of the dampening device in second operational phase.
The description of most preferred embodiment
At first see Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, use the printing machine of dampening device of the present invention generally to represent with sequence number 11.
Printing machine 11 is by a frame 12 of being made up of a plurality of independent components, and these independent components are all represented with reference number 12.A big plate cylinder 13 is installed on the frame 12, can rotate around a horizontal axis.This plate cylinder 13 is used for receiving the lithographic plate that a figure does not show.Printing ink is applied on the lithographic plate on the plate cylinder 13 by one group of roller 14 to 16.These rollers 14 to 16 also are installed on the frame 12 in rotating mode, between the roller and with plate cylinder 13 between be among a kind of rotating joint so that distribute printing ink.Along with the rotation of plate cylinder 13, the printing ink that comes from common supply source (do not have show) just is added on the lithographic plate on the plate cylinder 13.
Arrive Fig. 4 referring to Fig. 2 especially now.The device that dumping processing solution is added on the lithographic plate is represented with sequence number 21 generally.It is transfer roller 22 that dampening device 21 has a liquid medicine donor rollers, and the function of roller 22 is exactly from a liquid medicine supply dumping processing solution Jie Shou Xia Lai And to be transmitted with the amount of setting up.Device 21 also has a dancer rools 23; The function of dancer rools 23 is exactly to regulate the quantity of delivering to the dumping processing solution on the donor rollers 22.In addition, dampening device 21 also has a damping ink roller 24 and a cross-over connection roller 25.The effect of damping ink roller 24 is that dumping processing solution is sent on the surface of plate cylinder 13, and the effect of cross-over connection roller 25 is that printing ink is transferred on the damping ink roller 24 from inking roller 15.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 now.Fountain roll 22 is that a fixed axis that is unrolling in frame 12 is installed with, and rotatable.As shown in the figure, fountain roll 22 is fixed in the position of frame 12, but it can rotate around axial line.Fountain roll 22 is driven by variable speed driver 20, rotates with the velocity of rotation that meets the requirements.Motor 20 is realized by gear reduction box 26, shaft coupling 27 and power transmission shaft 28 to the transmission of 22 of fountain roll.
Fountain roll 22 is with common version, and it has been disclosed in the United States Patent (USP) 3168037.This part patent is authorized to Harold p.Dahlgren in February 2 nineteen sixty-five.That is to say that this fountain roll is a kind of metallic roll, this roller has surface smooth, that finished machined is crossed, but also through chemical treatment, makes its surperficial possess hydrophilic property (promptly water being had a kind of affinity).
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 6 now.It is rotatable that dancer rools 23 is installed in main supporting suspension bracket Nei , And.This support is represented with sequence number 31.Main supporting suspension bracket 31 has the part 33 of a part that uprightly makes progress 32 and approximate horizontal.Portion's section 32 and 33 can be slided with respect to driving shaft 28, and by the screw and nut 34 that is contained in the deep-slotted chip breaker 35 two sections is determined on a relatively-stationary position.
The upright part 32 of main supporting suspension bracket 31 has supporting leg 32a at regular intervals each other, and the bearing assembly 36 of a rectangle is installed between supporting leg 32a slidably.A bearing 36a is arranged in bearing assembly 36, and the end of the axle 23a of dancer rools 23 just is bearing among this bearing 36a.
Cross-over connection part 32b in addition links supporting leg 32a, and has an adjustment screw 37.This adjustment screw 37 projects into the upper limit stop block of bearing assembly 36 Shang , And as bearing assembly 36.Bearing assembly 36 is under the promotion of a pair of spring 38, and moving up contacts with adjustment screw 37, and 38 on spring is installed in the suspension bracket foil portion 32 formed grooves.
Another main supporting suspension bracket 31a is just the same and symmetrical with main supporting suspension bracket 31, and this suspension bracket 31a is contained in the another side of printing machine 11, with another axle head of supporting dancer rools 23, and supporting damping ink roller 24.Yet, in two suspension brackets 31 and 31a, have only suspension bracket 31 that deep-slotted chip breaker 35 and screw nut assembly 34 are arranged.Portion's section 32 and 33 of suspension bracket 31a is overall structure members.So just make the relative position of foil portion 32 and 33 to adjust, thereby an end of axle that can deflection dancer rools 23, to guarantee the suitable relative revolution relation between the roller 22 and 23.
Here should be noted that: for simplicity, only those and suspension bracket 31 coefficient those assemblies are further described below.These assemblies and suspension bracket place the left side of Fig. 1, and also have suspension bracket 31a and an assembly thereof similar on the right of Fig. 1 to Fig. 1 left-hand component, these suspension brackets and assembly are used to install another axle head of roller 24,23, and those assemblies also may have the sequence number identical with those parts on the left side.
Now, more at length referring to Fig. 2.Gear 29 is installed on the driving shaft 28 of roller 22 of possess hydrophilic property.Some similar gear 39 is installed on the axle 23a of dancer rools 23, and these two gears 29 and 39 can mesh, thereby makes dancer rools 23 to rotate than hydrophily roller 22 speed of gyration slightly quickly.Yet as in Fig. 3, clearly illustrating that, these two rollers 22 and 23 post surface, outer garden are in contact with one another, thereby when dancer rools 23 rotates with speed slightly quickly, smear effect existence a little relatively between the outer garden contact surface of these two rollers.
In this optimum implementation, the outer surface of dancer rools 23 is to be made by other elastomeric material that can replace that one deck rubber or one deck are suitable for this predetermined purpose.
With reference now to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5.One along the supply tank 41 of y direction by frame 12 supportings, and this water tank should be below hydrophily roller 22, and the length of the longitudinal direction of this supply tank is longer than the total length of hydrophily roller 22.A kind of dumping processing solution (preferably water) adds gap location between hydrophily roller 22 and the dancer rools 23 to by multi-strand flow, and these current spray from the feed pipe 42 with a plurality of spray orifices, and the size of spray orifice and spacing distance are provided with in needed mode.Pump 43 pumps into water in the feed pipe 42 with required pressure.Another pump 44 is arranged in the drainpipe 45, and it impels water to enter in the wastewater disposal basin 46 from supply tank 41 with opposite direction.Very necessary is that in order to obtain best printing quality, the water that adds to hydrophily roller 22 must clean, and the repetitive cycling of this water is used necessary by a filter (filter does not draw in the drawings).
Referring now to Fig. 4.A dampening roller supporting suspension that supports damping ink roller 24 is pivotally represented with sequence number 51 generally.Damping ink roller supporting suspension 51 is one and has erose parts that it includes the part 52 that is approximated to Cylinder, protrudes upward an arm shape spare 53 from this.Method with machining on Cylinder 52 processes mutual plane interface 54 and 55 at an angle of 90.
Roller suspension 51 is installed in rotation on the horizontal part section 33 of main supporting suspension bracket 31, so that roller suspension 51 can freely rotate around pivot 56.Damping ink roller 24 has a rotating axle 24a, and axle 24a is installed among the suitable supporting 57 of roller suspension 52.Should be noted that the revolution axial line of Roller Shaft 24a has a spacing distance with pivot 56.Just because of such interval is arranged, the rotation of damping ink roller suspension 51 just makes damping ink roller 24 do eccentric moving with respect to pivot 56.
Continuation is referring to Fig. 4.A limit stops block assembly 61 is installed on the part straight up 32 of main supporting suspension bracket 31.Adjustable limit stops screw 62 and 63 are housed on the stop block 61.Stop screw 62 contacts with 55 with corresponding plane interface 54 respectively with 63.Locking nut 62a and 63a are respectively applied for corresponding screw 62 and 63 are locked on the desired qualification stop position.Two adjustable positions by stop screw 62 and the 63 damping ink roller suspensions 51 that determine are illustrated on Fig. 4 and Fig. 6.
The function of stop screw 62 is to prevent counterclockwise rotation of suspension 51 and exceed a predetermined limit, and this predetermined limit is determining the off position of damping ink roller 24.Limit stops screw 63 is determining the scope that damping ink roller suspension 51 can move in the clockwise direction, thereby this screw 63 has also just determined damping ink roller 24 and the exact position that contacts engagement that hydrophilic roller 22 is arranged.Also to be described in further detail hereinafter about these.
Referring now to Fig. 3, arrives Fig. 6.A horizontal pivot 64 is bearing between two opposed side edges of frame 12.Long lever arm 65 is installed on the pivot 64 so that lever arm can rotate in the outside of frame 12 again.Articulated linkage 66 couples together the extendible bar 67 of lever arm 65 with pneumatic power conveyer 68.As shown in Figure 1, power transmission 68 can be hinged on the frame 12, and it includes air supply source and exhaust line.
Short lever arm 72 is installed on the pivot 64, and it is rotated, and the rotation that this rotation is limited with damping ink roller suspension 51 substantially is among the same plane.The length of connecting rod 73 is adjusted by threaded end coupling.An end of this bar 73 is hinged on the short lever arm 72 with a pivot pin 74.Another end of this connecting rod 73 is hinged on the arm shape parts 53 of damping ink roller supporting suspension 51 by means of pivot pin 75.
Short lever arm 72 is mounted obliquely within on the pivot 64, this mode of connection makes and moves to from (shown in Figure 5) retracted position at pneumatic power transfer device 68 that the process of (shown in Fig. 3) extended position, connecting rod 73 moves to the top of center.In the position of the abundant extension shown in Fig. 3, connecting rod 73 just moves to the relative core that the rotation of crossing a little between connecting rod 73 and the cantilever part 53 links.So, even the pressure of compressed and supplied air has under the situation of fluctuation in giving the pneumatic power conveyer, still each corresponding component parts can be locked on that position shown in Figure 3.
The structure of each component parts and installation are as shown.The withdrawal of pneumatic power conveyer 68 makes roller 22,23 and 24 be in the position shown in Fig. 5.Hydrophilic roller 22 and (just as them contacting the meshing relation of being had in each position of this device) among dancer rools 23 is in rotating engagement are arranged, and damping ink roller 24 then is in roller 22 position contacting that promptly do not contact with plate cylinder 13 also not with possess hydrophilic property.Along with the stretching, extension of pneumatic power transfer device 68, lever arm 65,72 and connecting rod 73 begin to limit the position from (shown in Fig. 5) and have moved to (shown in Fig. 3) another limits the position.At this moment, damping ink roller 24 contacts engagement with the roller 22 of possess hydrophilic property.The degree of this engagement is accurately limited by limit stops screw 63.
When plane confined planes 55 contacted with limit stops screw 63, pneumatic power conveyer 68 was just partly stretching.The further stretching, extension of pneumatic power conveyer 68 makes the unrolling axis of rotation (being the revolution axial line of the roller 22 of possess hydrophilic property) of this suspension bracket of whole main supporting suspension bracket 31 do counterclockwise rotation.And the rotation of the inhour of whole supporting suspension bracket 31 makes damping ink roller 24 contact with the existence of plate cylinder 13 owing to limit stops device 81, will specifically introduce hereinafter about limit stops device 81.
Referring now to Fig. 1, arrives Fig. 3.Limit stops device 81 is made of a L shaped part 82 in addition specifically, and the support straight up of L shaped part 82 in addition is fastened on the side leading supporting suspension bracket 31 (securing member 83 only can be seen in Fig. 1) by means of a suitable fasteners 83.Referring again to Fig. 2, the L shaped horizontal arm end of part 82 in addition has a bolt 84, has an adjustable locking nut on the bolt.Helical spring 85 is installed in the end of bolt 84 and between a groove on the frame 12.
Referring now to Fig. 3.The L shaped horizontal arm end of part 82 in addition has a hexagonal head screw 86, and when pneumatic power transfer device 68 was in wide-spread position, the bottom of hexagonal head screw 86 contacted with frame 12.Hexagonal head screw can be adjusted, so that can determine the contact position of damping ink roller 24 on plate cylinder 13.With a nut 86a hexagonal head screw 86 is locked on the desired position.
Referring now to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Cross-over connection roller 25 supports by cross-over connection roller frame 91 at two ends.The 91 hinged installations of cross-over connection roller frame can be moved cross-over connection roller frame 91 around the revolution axle center string pendulum of inking roller 15.Roller frame 91 has an eccentric stent 92, and eccentric stent 92 is provided with dog screw 93 so that the revolution axle center line position of cross-over connection roller 25 is adjusted, thereby guarantee with cross-over connection roller 25 and with the even contact of inking roller 15.
The axial line that cross-over connection roller frame 91 is unrolling inking roller 15 freely rotates, thereby makes cross-over connection roller 25 can both contact with damping ink roller 24 in the whole range of movement of damping ink roller 24, and can keep simultaneously suitable the contacting between cross-over connection roller 25 and the inking roller 15.So, no matter pneumatic power transfer device 68 is in retracted mode or is in extended configuration, cross-over connection roller 25 and inking roller 15 and damping ink roller 24 boths are in continuous suitable contacting among the engagement all the time.
Cross-over connection roller 25 does not have device shown to swing (that is to say that this cross-over connection roller 25 moves back and forth back and forth in its longitudinal rotating shaft line direction) in a conventional manner vertically by means of a kind of in the accompanying drawings, so that printing ink is uniformly distributed on the damping ink roller 24.
When the running of whole device, under the situation when being in retracted position for pneumatic power transfer device 68, each constitutes other part and is in Fig. 5 and the position shown in Figure 6.Water is sprayed onto on the roller 22 of possess hydrophilic property continuously by feed pipe 42, at this moment dancer rools 23 and the roller 22 of possess hydrophilic property be in rotate contact among, also has the property of smearing motion simultaneously, so that control the thickness of hydrophily roller 22 lip-deep water layers or moisture film equably.In this position, damping ink roller 24 does not contact with hydrophilic roller 22, but keeping with cross-over connection roller 25 between contact.And inking roller 15 does not at this moment contact with plate cylinder 13 as traditional actual conditions yet.Therefore, above-mentioned information slip understands that printing machine 11 is not carry out presswork.
Because lithographic plate is installed on the plate cylinder 13 and (does not represent this installation in the accompanying drawing), the starting of the presswork of printing machine 11 is to be realized by the extended position that pneumatic power transfer device 68 moves to it.During the presswork starting, 24 beginnings of damping ink roller contact with hydrophilic roller 22 according to the mode of above describing, and only contact realizes by adjusting limit stops screw 63.
Contacting with hydrophilic roller 22 before the engagement, damping ink roller 24 by its with the contacting of cross-over connection roller 25 of reciprocally swinging quilt be with and rotated, the result makes has the layer of even ink lay on the surface of damping ink roller 24 again.It is in case engages with hydrophily roller 22, hydrophily roller 22 just with one deck water layer or moisture film " roll extrusion " to the surface of damping ink roller 24, the velocity of rotation of roller 22 is more bigger.After having received one deck water from hydrophily roller 22, damping ink roller 24 contacts with plate cylinder 13 with regard to preparing.The further stretching, extension of pneumatic power transfer device 68 makes damping ink roller 24 enter with plate cylinder 13 in the mode of above having described and contacts that the suitable contact between the two is then realized by the position of adjusting hexagonal head screw 86.When the two contacted, an amount of liquid medicine that damping ink roller 24 is just accurately controlled a warp immediately added on the lithographic plate on the plate cylinder 13.In Fig. 4, show this joint at Fig. 1, also shown the rolling engagement between the lithographic plate on inking roller and the plate cylinder 13 simultaneously.
When pneumatic power conveyer 68 was withdrawn into the non-job position of printing machine, damping ink roller 24 at first disengaged with plate cylinder 13, disengaged with hydrophilic roller 22 again then.
As mentioned above, dampening device of the present invention can be applied to the liquid medicine amount that a warp is accurately controlled on the lithographic plate equably, thereby can obtain good printing quality. Simultaneously, dampening device of the present invention has also avoided not wishing the excessive printing ink that produces and the blending of liquid medicine. The blending of this printing ink and liquid medicine can produce emulsification, thereby printing quality is degenerated.

Claims (39)

1, a kind of device that is used for the lithographic plate damping on the printing press plate cylinder, this device has:
Rack unit;
Rack-mounted first bracket institution, this bracket institution are used for rotating around first pivotal axis between first position and second position;
A liquid medicine donor rollers, this roller are rotated around the first piece axial line consistent with said first revolution pivotal line by first supporting structure supporting;
First transmission mechanism that the liquid medicine donor rollers is rotated with a selected speed of gyration;
A kind of in the mechanism that in the length range of liquid medicine supply shaft, applies dumping processing solution substantially to the liquid medicine donor rollers;
A dancer rools, this roller is being supported by first bracket institution, is used for rotating around second axial line in the process that contacts with the rotation of liquid medicine donor rollers;
Second transmission mechanism that dancer rools is rotated with the speed of gyration different with the speed of gyration of liquid medicine donor rollers;
Second bearing support mechanism, this bearing support mechanism is installed in first bearing support mechanism, and the second pivot center line that unrolling rotates between first position and second position;
A damping ink roller, this roller is supported by second bearing support mechanism, is used to unroll and said second pivot revolution axial line has the 3rd axial line of a spacing distance to rotate;
The 3rd transmission mechanism that the damping ink roller is rotated with the speed of gyration that is different from the liquid medicine donor rollers;
The liquid medicine donor rollers, the design of damping ink roller and said first bracket institution and second bearing support mechanism and the mode of assembling, can make when second bearing support mechanism when first position of this mechanism moves to second position, the damping ink roller can with the liquid medicine donor rollers enter rotate contact mesh among, and when first bracket institution moves on its second position from its first position, this damping ink roller can with plate cylinder enter contact among.
In addition, also has a Poewr transmission mechanism, this mechanism moves on to second bearing support mechanism its second position according to priority from its first position, make first holder device shift to its second position from its first position, by means of this mode, the damping ink roller at first engages with the liquid medicine donor rollers, contacts engagement with the plate cylinder of printing machine again then.
2, dampening device according to claim 1, this device also has an adjustable stop mechanism, this stop mechanism is used for adjustable ground and limits moving of first bracket institution, so that first bracket institution can not surmount its second position, by means of the setting of this stop mechanism, the binding energy between damping ink roller and the plate cylinder is accurately controlled.
3, dampening device according to claim 1 and 2, this dampening device also has an adjustable stop mechanism, this stop mechanism is used for adjustable ground and limits moving of second bearing support mechanism, so that its second position can not be crossed by this second bearing support mechanism, by means of the setting of this stop mechanism, engaging and can accurately be controlled between damping ink roller and the liquid medicine donor rollers.
4, dampening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, first driving mechanism has the motor mechanism of variable-ratio.
5, dampening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, supplies with the mechanism that dumping processing solution is used, and design and installation get and can dumping processing solution be sprayed onto on the liquid medicine donor rollers in the mode of multiply spray liquid flow.
6, dampening device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, there is a contiguous liquid medicine donor rollers in the mechanism that is used to supply with dumping processing solution and is in the locational pipe parallel with this liquid medicine donor rollers basically, the hole of a plurality of each intervals is arranged facing to the direction of liquid medicine donor rollers on this pipe, and this pipe is suitable for linking to each other with the dumping processing solution source under pressure.
7, dampening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that employed dumping processing solution is a water.
8, dampening device according to claim 1, the outer surface that it is characterized in that the liquid medicine donor rollers is hydrophilic.
9, according to claim 1 or the described dampening device of claim 8, the outer surface that it is characterized in that damping ink roller and dancer rools is a rubber-like.
10, dampening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, second transmission mechanism has first and second pitch wheel, and these two gears are installed in respectively on liquid medicine donor rollers and the dancer rools.
11, dampening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the design and installation of second transmission mechanism can make dancer rools rotate with the big speed of gyration of the speed of gyration of this liquid medicine donor rollers.
12, dampening device according to claim 1, this device also have the axle head that makes said liquid medicine donor rollers and the dancer rools crooked mechanism that regulates with respect to their an other end.
13, dampening device according to claim 1, this dampening device also have one makes printing ink be applied to mechanism on the damping ink roller equably.
14, dampening device according to claim 13 is characterized in that, Shi Mo mechanism has a printing ink transfer roll, and this printing ink transfer roll is installed to such an extent that its 4th axial line of unrolling is rotated, but also be in the damping ink roller roll contact among.
15, dampening device according to claim 14, this device also have the 3rd bearing support mechanism, and this bearing support mechanism is used to install the printing ink transfer roll.
16, dampening device according to claim 15, this dampening device also has an inking roller, this inking roller install can make its around the 4th axial line revolution And be in the transfer roll engagement among, said the 3rd bearing support mechanism installs to such an extent that it is being unrolled and coaxial the 3rd pivotal line of said the 4th one rotating shaft heart line rotates.
17, according to by the described dampening device of claim 16, it is characterized in that the 3rd bracket institution has an adjustable eccentric support mechanism, this eccentric support mechanism is used to regulate the position of transfer roll revolution axial line with respect to said the 4th axial line.
18, dampening device according to claim 14 is characterized in that, the 3rd transmission mechanism has the printing ink transfer roll.
19, dampening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the 3rd transmission mechanism has plate cylinder.
20, dampening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the design and installation of the 3rd transmission mechanism can make the damping ink roller rotate with the speed of gyration less than the speed of gyration of liquid medicine donor rollers.
21, dampening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that Poewr transmission mechanism has a toggle, and this toggle is used for first bracket institution and second bearing support mechanism are locked in their second positions separately respectively.
22, dampening device according to claim 21, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
A fluid pressure cylinder, it can and contract and move between the bent position in extended position;
Leverage, its , And that links to each other with fluid pressure cylinder can be with the action campaign of pressure cylinder;
Linkage, this linkage are connected that , And can move with its motion between said leverage and said second the bearing support mechanism;
The design and installation of said leverage and second bearing support mechanism can make linkage cross the center when second bearing support mechanism moves to second position from first position.
23, be used for device to the lithographic plate damping on the plate cylinder of printing mechanism, this device has:
A liquid medicine donor rollers, this roller are installed to such an extent that its first one rotating shaft heart line that unrolling is rotated;
First transmission mechanism, this mechanism makes the liquid medicine donor rollers rotate with a predetermined speed of gyration;
Be used for dumping processing solution is applied to mechanism on the liquid medicine donor rollers;
A dancer rools, the installation of this dancer rools make it itself and liquid medicine donor rollers are among the rotational engagement around second one rotating shaft heart line revolution , And;
Second transmission mechanism, this mechanism makes dancer rools rotate with the speed of gyration different with the speed of gyration of liquid medicine donor rollers;
A damping ink roller, this damping ink roller are installed to such an extent that its 3rd one rotating shaft heart line that unrolling is rotated;
A kind of mechanism that equably printing ink is executed on the damping ink roller;
The 3rd transmission mechanism, this transmission mechanism drive damping Mo Gun And makes the damping ink roller with the speed of gyration rotation inequality with the speed of gyration of liquid medicine donor rollers;
The mechanism of a supporting damping ink roller, this supporting device is used for the damping ink roller is moved, it is engaged with the liquid medicine donor rollers, perhaps the damping ink roller is moved, make it to break away from and the contacting of liquid medicine donor rollers, this supporting device also is used for mobile damping ink roller, it is entered with plate cylinder contact, and itself and plate cylinder are disengaged.
A kind of Poewr transmission mechanism, this Poewr transmission mechanism are used for mobile damping ink roller, and the damping ink roller is at first engaged with the liquid medicine donor rollers, and then mobile damping ink roller, the damping ink roller is entered with plate cylinder engage.
24, a kind of device of using to the lithographic plate damping on the printing press plate cylinder of being used for, has a liquid medicine donor rollers in this device, dumping processing solution is applied to mechanism on the liquid medicine donor rollers, an energy rotates the dancer rools that contacts with the liquid medicine donor rollers with the damping ink roller, printing ink is applied on the damping ink roller, and the improvements of this dampening device are comprised:
The mechanism that a kind of mobile damping ink roller is used, this mechanism can make the damping ink roller engage with the liquid medicine donor rollers, perhaps disengage with the liquid medicine donor rollers, and this mechanism can also make the damping ink roller enter with plate cylinder and engage, and perhaps disengages with plate cylinder;
A kind of Poewr transmission mechanism, this Poewr transmission mechanism moves the damping ink roller, the damping ink roller is at first entered with the liquid medicine donor rollers contact, and mobile again then damping ink roller makes the damping ink roller engage with plate cylinder.
25, the device that is used for damping according to claim 24, the further improvement of this dampening device are that a kind of mechanism that is used to rotate dancer rools is arranged, and this mechanism makes dancer rools rotate with the speed of gyration that is different from the liquid medicine donor rollers.
26, the device that is used for damping according to claim 25 is characterized in that, dancer rools is rotating with a rotary speed greater than the liquid donor rollers.
27, the device that is used for damping according to claim 24, the further improvement of this dampening device are that a mechanism that rotates the damping ink roller is arranged, and this mechanism makes the damping ink roller rotate with the speed of gyration that is different from the liquid medicine donor rollers.
28, the device that is used for damping according to claim 27 is characterized in that, the damping ink roller rotates with the speed of gyration that is lower than the liquid medicine donor rollers.
29, the device that is used for damping according to claim 24, the further improvement of this dampening device are that a spraying mechanism is arranged, and this spraying mechanism is applied to dumping processing solution on the liquid medicine donor rollers in the mode of multiply spray liquid flow.
30, the device that is used for damping according to claim 24, it is characterized in that, a toggle is arranged in the Poewr transmission mechanism, be in among plate cylinder engages the time at the damping ink roller, this toggle produces a kind of coupling mechanism force that surpasses the center on the damping ink roller.
31, the device that is used for damping according to claim 30 is characterized in that, toggle also has a governor motion, and this governor motion is used for determining selectively the coupling mechanism force that surpasses the center on the damping ink roller.
32, the device that is used for damping according to claim 24, it is characterized in that, also have a governor motion in the Poewr transmission mechanism, this governor motion is used for being in among the liquid medicine donor rollers engages the time adhesion between definite selectively damping ink roller and the liquid medicine donor rollers at the damping ink roller.
33, a kind of device that is used for to the lithographic plate damping on the printing press plate cylinder, it has the liquid medicine donor rollers, dumping processing solution is applied to mechanism on the liquid medicine donor rollers, liquid medicine donor rollers and damping ink roller are carried out the dancer rools of rotatable engagement, printing ink is applied on the damping ink roller, and this improvement situation of device that is used for damping is following listed:
A kind of mechanism of mobile damping ink roller, this mechanism are used to make the damping ink roller to engage with the liquid medicine donor rollers, and the damping ink roller is broken away from and the engaging of liquid medicine donor rollers.This mechanism also is used to make damping ink roller and plate cylinder to enter to engage or disengage;
A kind of Poewr transmission mechanism of mobile damping ink roller, this Poewr transmission mechanism be used to make the damping ink roller enter with the engaging of liquid medicine donor rollers and plate cylinder among, a toggle is arranged in this Poewr transmission mechanism, be in among plate cylinder engages the time at the damping ink roller, this toggle produces a coupling mechanism force that surpasses the center on the damping ink roller.
34, the device that is used for damping according to claim 33 is characterized in that, toggle has a governor motion, and this governor motion is used for determining selectively the coupling mechanism force on the damping ink roller.
35, according to claim 33 or the described device that is used for damping of claim 34, it is characterized in that; Power transmitting mechanism also has a governor motion, and this governor motion is in among the liquid medicine donor rollers engages the time at the damping ink roller, is used for determining selectively the engaging force between damping ink roller and the liquid medicine donor rollers.
36, a kind of device that is used for to the lithographic plate damping on the plate cylinder of printing machine, this dampening device has:
A liquid medicine donor rollers, this liquid medicine donor rollers are installed to such an extent that its first one rotating shaft heart line that unrolling is rotated;
Be used for dumping processing solution is applied to mechanism on the liquid medicine donor rollers;
A dancer rools, this dancer rools are installed to such an extent that its second one rotating shaft heart line that can unroll is rotated, and among making it and the liquid medicine donor rollers being in rotating the joint;
A damping ink roller, this damping ink roller are installed to such an extent that its 3rd one rotating shaft heart line that unrolling is rotated;
Printing ink is applied to mechanism on the damping ink roller equably;
First transmission mechanism, this transmission mechanism make the liquid medicine donor rollers rotate with a predetermined speed of gyration;
Also have second transmission mechanism, this transmission mechanism makes dancer rools rotate with a speed of gyration higher than the speed of gyration of liquid medicine donor rollers.
37, a kind of device that is used for to the lithographic plate damping on the plate cylinder of printing machine, the device that this damping is used has:
A liquid medicine donor rollers, this liquid medicine donor rollers are installed to such an extent that its first revolution axial line that unrolling is rotated;
Be used for dumping processing solution is applied to mechanism on the liquid medicine donor rollers;
A dancer rools, the installation of this dancer rools make its second one rotating shaft heart line that unrolling rotate, and make dancer rools and liquid medicine donor rollers be among the rotational engagement, thereby have determined first contact wire in order to contact between dancer rools and the liquid medicine donor rollers;
A damping ink roller, this damping ink roller is installed to such an extent that its 3rd one rotating shaft heart line that unrolling is rotated, this damping ink roller also lay make its be in liquid medicine donor rollers rotational engagement among, thereby determined second contact wire in order to contacting between damping ink roller and the liquid medicine donor rollers;
Only about 80 ° of said first contact wire and second position of contact wire on this liquid medicine donor rollers segment distances of being separated by separated from one another, the arc angle that the distance between these two contacts wire is crossed on week in the outer garden of liquid medicine donor rollers.
38, a kind of device that is used for to the lithographic plate damping on the plate cylinder of printing machine, the device that this damping is used has:
A liquid medicine donor rollers, this liquid medicine donor rollers are installed to such an extent that make its first one rotating shaft heart line that unrolling rotate the outer surface of this liquid medicine donor rollers possess hydrophilic property;
First transmission mechanism, this transmission mechanism make the liquid medicine donor rollers rotate with a predetermined speed of gyration;
A dancer rools, this dancer rools are installed to such an extent that this roller second one rotating shaft heart line that unrolling is rotated, but also among making this roller and the liquid medicine donor rollers being in rotating the joint;
Second transmission mechanism, this transmission mechanism are used to make dancer rools to rotate with a predetermined speed of gyration;
A damping ink roller, the installation of this damping ink roller make unrolling the 3rd rotational axis line of this roller rotate, but also make this damping ink roller carry out rotating the joint with liquid medicine donor rollers and plate cylinder;
Also have a spraying mechanism, this spraying mechanism directly and continuously is sprayed onto dumping processing solution on the liquid medicine donor rollers of the junction section between close liquid medicine donor rollers and the dancer rools, and spraying range is along the total length of the topped liquid medicine donor rollers of longitudinal axis.
39, according to the described device that is used for damping of claim 38, this dampening device also has a drainage mechanism, and this drainage mechanism is placed in the below of liquid medicine donor rollers, in order to collect the remaining water that gets off from the liquid medicine donor rollers.In addition, this dampening device also have one with drainage mechanism, the coefficient mechanism of spraying mechanism, this mechanism is used to filter and recycle the remaining water that those are collected.
CN 86103283 1986-04-14 1986-04-14 The dampening device that printing machine is used Pending CN86103283A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86103283 CN86103283A (en) 1986-04-14 1986-04-14 The dampening device that printing machine is used

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86103283 CN86103283A (en) 1986-04-14 1986-04-14 The dampening device that printing machine is used

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN86103283A true CN86103283A (en) 1987-10-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 86103283 Pending CN86103283A (en) 1986-04-14 1986-04-14 The dampening device that printing machine is used

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Country Link
CN (1) CN86103283A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103507457A (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-01-15 施乐公司 Method and apparatus for generating a printing member
CN104191805A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 佛山市恒灏科技有限公司 Fixing structure of roller for developing machine
CN104325776A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-02-04 无锡宝南机器制造有限公司 Eccentric moving adjusting mechanism for brush roll

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103507457A (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-01-15 施乐公司 Method and apparatus for generating a printing member
CN104191805A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 佛山市恒灏科技有限公司 Fixing structure of roller for developing machine
CN104191805B (en) * 2014-08-21 2017-02-01 佛山市恒灏科技有限公司 Fixing structure of roller for developing machine
CN104325776A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-02-04 无锡宝南机器制造有限公司 Eccentric moving adjusting mechanism for brush roll

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