CN86102612A - The jointing apparatus of building - Google Patents

The jointing apparatus of building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN86102612A
CN86102612A CN86102612.8A CN86102612A CN86102612A CN 86102612 A CN86102612 A CN 86102612A CN 86102612 A CN86102612 A CN 86102612A CN 86102612 A CN86102612 A CN 86102612A
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China
Prior art keywords
building
rail
pair
baffle board
joint plate
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CN86102612.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1008460B (en
Inventor
后藤英夫
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Doei External Embellishment Co ltd
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Doei External Embellishment Co ltd
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Priority to CN 86102612 priority Critical patent/CN1008460B/en
Publication of CN86102612A publication Critical patent/CN86102612A/en
Publication of CN1008460B publication Critical patent/CN1008460B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the jointing apparatus of building.This device is made up of pair of substrates rail, joint plate, pair of seams cover plate and a baffle board.The substrate rail is installed in respectively on the floor that is separated into the corresponding open end of left and right two buildings.Joint plate is supported and is covered by the substrate rail on the interval between two buildings.The seam cover plate covers the both sides at joint plate.Baffle board is between two buildings and in the bottom of joint plate, and direction is flexible to the left and right also can slide front and back.This device construction is simple, and is cheap, prevented that effectively water, fire, noise etc. from entering in the interval of building.

Description

The jointing apparatus of building
The present invention relates to protect the building jointing apparatus of building; this building of building for being provided with predetermined distance between the building body; to cover at interval between the floor face of the channel part that links between them, thus the entering of anti-sealing, sound, wind, fire etc.
In the past, the used jointing apparatus of this building floor is to be made of following parts: be separated into pair of substrates rail fixing respectively on the corresponding open end floor of left and right building; Supported the joint plate of above-mentioned floor interbody spacer and cover by this a pair of substrate steel rail; Cover the two ends of this joint plate and be installed in pair of seams cover plate on the above-mentioned pair of substrates rail respectively; Make and the thin plate that its both ends are fixed with rubber, thin plate is fixing like this, makes the bottom of its both sides pad at above-mentioned pair of substrates rail, and makes it loosely at the interval that covers on the above-mentioned floor separately between this building.
Yet, the jointing apparatus of Gou Chenging like this, though can be corresponding to the building body at interval along left and right stretching, or upper and lower to move and move, but, often can not follow floor and move when when moving, being fixed by floor separately because of thin-plate member toward front and rear direction, thereby destroyed, sustain damage.
Therefore, waterproof, soundproof, windproof, fire-resistant poor effect, its shortcoming are the very fast damages of building, maybe can not guarantee the comfortableness of living.In addition, it is very complicated also to have when repairing an operation, and the very high shortcoming of expense.
In view of the aforesaid shortcoming that exists in the past, the objective of the invention is to make a kind of simple in structure, cheap building jointing apparatus, even because of situations such as earthquakes, buildings is toward front and rear direction; Left and right direction; Upper and lower to, and either direction is when moving, baffle board can be not destroyed yet, and can move with the building body.
Characteristics of the present invention are that it is made up of following parts: on the floor face that is separated into the left and right corresponding open end of building body, and the pair of substrates rail of She Zhiing respectively; By supported and the joint plate that cover above-mentioned body interbody spacer of this a pair of substrate steel rail; Be provided with the both sides that the pair of seams cover plate makes it to cover above-mentioned joint plate; Have between above-mentioned building body, and be arranged on above-mentioned joint plate the bottom, can turn left, right is flexible, and the baffle board that can slide toward front and rear direction.
Below, according to embodiment shown in the drawings, explain the present invention.
In the embodiment of Fig. 1 to Fig. 3,1,1 is to be separated into the building that left and right branch is built, and on the floor of the channel part open end that connects 1,1 in this building, forms recessed section portion 2.In addition, the flute profile that fixedly has a short sidewall in above-mentioned recessed section portion 2 of this building body 1,1, with foundation bolt 4 is installed accessory 3,3, makes the floor 5,5 of burying this installation accessory 3 underground simultaneously on top.
The sidepiece of the short sidewall that faces one another at above-mentioned installation accessory 3,3 makes
Figure 86102612_IMG2
The junction surface 6 of font, and installed several fixedly Screws 7 at the sidepiece of its another sidewall.In addition, except that recessed section made on the building body 1 of above-mentioned floor 5 portion, paste in the above and decorate backing plate 8.
9, the 9th, a pair of flute profile substrate rail, it is installed on the above-mentioned installation accessory 3,3, is installed in above-mentioned building 1,1 corresponding open end simultaneously respectively; Top at these a pair of substrate steel rail 9,9 opposed sidewalls 10 is provided with joint plate support portion 11, and the upper end of the sidewall 12 of the opposite side of rail 9,9 forms the rectangular approximately cover plate installation portion 13 that curves inwardly.In addition, in the both sides, bottom of this a pair of substrate steel wheel 9,9, be provided with respectively with above-mentioned installation accessory 3 on 6 combinations of formed junction surface, and the fixing L shaped sheet 14,15 that is connected and fixed of the Screw 7 of being fixed.Above-mentioned joint plate support portion 11 is by the semi-cylindrical brace table 27 that top made at the sidewall 10 of above-mentioned substrate rail 9, and 28 compositions of axle that place these brace table 27 tops.
The 16th, cover joint plate at interval between the above-mentioned building body 1,1, the joint plate support portion 11 that it is separately positioned on above-mentioned this a pair of substrate steel rail 9,9 is supported, and can slide toward forward and backward, left and right directions, this joint plate is made the width that has about above-mentioned building body 1,1 interbody spacer 17 twices, and slight curvature.
18, the 18th, cover the pair of seams cover plate of the L font of above-mentioned joint plate 16 both sides, this pair of seams cover plate 18,18 is fixed on the above-mentioned cover plate installation portion 12 with Screw 19 respectively, and installation portion 13 then is formed on the above-mentioned pair of substrates rail 9,9.
The 20th, making both sides with elastomeric material etc. is heavy wall, and the baffle board of blocking water, sound, fire etc.The setting of this baffle board 20 is to be located between the above-mentioned building body 1,1, and be positioned at the bottom of above-mentioned joint plate 16, its both sides are installed in respectively in the erecting device 21 on the above-mentioned pair of substrates rail 9,9, can turn left, right is flexible, slide toward front and rear direction, has certain loose degree.
Above-mentioned erecting device 21 is made of the slip keeper 24,24 of guide rail 22,22. Stator 14,14 is formed in the bottom that is arranged at above-mentioned pair of substrates rail 9,9, and on the opposite flank that is connected and fixed sheet 14,14, along continuous straight runs is outstanding.Slip keeper 24,24 has coupling recess 23.The thick sidewall sections of the above-mentioned baffle board 20 that be embedded into and be bearing in the track 22,22, can be free to slide from then on coupling recess is unloaded down, also can remain in this recess 23,23.
The building jointing apparatus 25 of said structure is for the interval between the floor face that covers connecting path 17, and connecting path has connected the building that is provided with interval 17 between the building 1,1.When this jointing apparatus 25 was set, at first, the recessed section portion 2,2 of making on beginning portion's floor face of building 1,1 correspondence in this recessed section portion, fixedly mounted accessories 3,3 with foundation bolt 4 respectively respectively.
Then, substrate rail 9,9 is arranged on the fixing separately installation accessory 3,3, and the joint stator 14 that makes the one side that is arranged on substrate rail 9 is bonded on the junction surface 6 that accessory 3 is installed, simultaneously with another side be connected and fixed sheet 15 usefulness fixedly Screw 7 be connected and fixed.Then, be bonded on the fixing pair of substrates rail 9,9, the both sides of baffle board 20 inserted respectively and are being installed in the engagement recesses 23 of slip keeper 24,24 of erecting device 21.Simultaneously, joint plate 16 is supported on be assemblied in respectively on the joint plate support portion 11,11 on the pair of substrates rail 9,9.
Then, with Screw 19 seam cover plate 18,18 is fixed on the cover plate installation portion 13,13 that is arranged on the pair of substrates rail 9,9, thereby covers the both ends of supported joint plate 16, setting operation just comes to an end like this.Behind this EO, water floor 5 with substrate rail 9 sustained heights with anchoring base rail 9 with concrete etc., simultaneously, stickup decorative panel 8 on floor 5.
The jointing apparatus 25 of She Zhiing like this, when separately building 1,1 toward left and right universal flexible, or upper and lower when mobile because inequality is sunk, follow these situations to move, joint plate 16 and baffle board 20 just move.In addition, when even each building 1,1 moves toward front and rear direction, because baffle board 20 is by can being installed in toward the erecting device 21 that front and rear direction is slided on the substrate rail 9,9 separately, therefore can sliding, can not follow so mobile and be damaged as before.
Below,, describe to shown in Figure 7 as Fig. 4 with regard to different embodiments of the invention.In addition, when these embodiment of explanation, partly use same numeral with the embodiment same structure of the invention described above, so that the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
In the embodiment of Fig. 4, with the main difference point of the invention described above embodiment be: baffle board 20 only is installed in by erecting device 21 on the substrate rail 9 on one side in a side, and its opposite side is not by erecting device 21, directly be fixedly mounted on the substrate rail 9 of another side, baffle board 20 is installed like this, also can be obtained effect and the effect identical with the embodiment of the invention described above.
In the embodiment of Fig. 5, with the main difference point of the invention described above embodiment be that an end of baffle board 20 is fixedly mounted on the installation accessory 3 on one side, constitute with such installation baffle board 20, also can obtain effect and the effect identical with the embodiment of the invention described above.At this moment, on the installation accessory 3 that baffle board 20 1 ends are installed, be provided with the installation sheet 26 that stretches out from building 1.
In addition, in the present embodiment, can on installation accessory 3, installation sheet 26 be set, thereby an end of baffle board 20 is installed, also can be directly installed on the building body 1.
In the embodiment of Fig. 6, be with the main difference point of the embodiment of the invention described above: can be with pair of substrates rail 9,9 by accessory 3,3 be installed, and directly be fixedly installed on the building 1,1 with foundation bolt 4.Like this, directly anchoring base rail 9A, 9A constitute on building 1,1 separately, also can obtain effect and the effect identical with the embodiment of the invention described above.At this moment, the guide rail 22 of the erecting device 21 of installation baffle board 20 is to protrude on the sidewall 10 that is provided with joint plate support portion 11 1 sides.
In the embodiment of Fig. 7, with the main difference point of the embodiment of the invention described above be to constitute by anti-L font guide rail 22A, 22A and hook-type slide rail 29,29. Guide rail 22A, 22A form in the bottom of stator 14,14, and stator 14 is arranged on erecting device 21A the bottom of substrate rail 9,9.Hook- type slide rail 29,29 has been fixed the baffle board 20 that can win over sliding freely on above-mentioned guide rail 22A, 22A, constitute erecting device 21A in this way, and easily the attaching baffle board 20.
In addition, in the embodiment of the invention described above, the baffle board made from elastomeric material 20 is described, but the invention is not restricted to this, also the metal sheet made of available metal material.Also have, also can become the stratiform accumulation with refractory slab and the laminated plate made in order to elastomeric material or metal material.Yet, at this moment, to have loose degree at the baffle board 20 of the compartment of building between body, make that it can be turned left, right flexible.
More than explanation clearly illustrates that the present invention has following cited effect.
(1) baffle board is arranged between the building, and is positioned at the bottom of joint plate, can turn left, right is flexible, and can be toward forward and backward slip, therefore, even building is turned left, right or front and rear direction move, baffle board also can move corresponding to the movement of building freely. Thereby, can be not as before, baffle board is damaged.
(2), because baffle board can be not destroyed in the activity of either direction at the building body, and moving of corresponding building and moving, therefore, can prevent reliably that sealing etc. enters the interval of building between body, or prevent that noise etc. from passing through according to above-mentioned (1).Thereby not as before, because of baffle board damages, water just enters the interval between the building body, thus the inner steelframe of corrosion, or enter noise.
(3) because the building body of dividing right and left has been installed the pair of substrates rail respectively on the floor of its corresponding open end, joint plate is supported by rail and is topped on the interval of building, and the two ends of joint plate use the pair of seams cover plate topped, so joint plate can not come off.
(4) baffle board only is mounted to can be along left and right side flexiblely and can be toward forward and backward universal slip, so simple structure can prevent that baffle board is damaged, low cost.
(5) because baffle board is made with fire-resistant structure, therefore also can prevent fires.
The simple declaration of accompanying drawing face
Fig. 1 represents the oblique view of installment state on the building body of one of embodiment of the invention; Fig. 2 represents the sectional drawing of installment state; Fig. 3 represents the exploded view of construction sequence; Fig. 4,5,6,7 represents the key diagram of different embodiments of the invention respectively.
1: building; 2: recessed section portion;
3: accessory is installed; 4: foundation bolt;
5: floor; 6: the junction surface;
7: fixing Screw; 8: decorative panel;
9,9A: substrate rail; 10: sidewall;
11: the joint plate support portion; 12: sidewall;
13: the cover plate installation portion; 14: be connected and fixed sheet;
15: be connected and fixed sheet; 16, joint plate;
17: at interval; 18: the seam cover plate;
19: Screw; 20: baffle board;
21: erecting device; 22: guide rail;
23: coupling recess; 24: the slip keeper;
25: jointing apparatus; 26: installation sheet;
27: brace table; 28: axle;
29: slide rail;

Claims (8)

1, the jointing apparatus of building is characterised in that, it is made of pair of substrates rail, a joint plate, pair of seams cover plate and a baffle board, the substrate rail be installed in respectively be separated or the floor of the left and right corresponding open end of building body on; Joint plate is supported and is covered above-mentioned building body interbody spacer by this a pair of substrate steel rail; The pair of seams cover plate is installed like this, makes it to cover the both sides of above-mentioned joint plate; Baffle board and is contained in above-mentioned joint plate bottom surely between above-mentioned building body, it can be turned left, right flexible, and can slide toward front and rear direction.
2, building jointing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterised in that: the pair of substrates guide rail is the installation accessory of respectively building on the corresponding open end of the body place floor by being arranged on, and is fixed on the building body.
3, be characterised in that by claim 1 or 2 described building jointing apparatus: joint plate can be supported on the pair of substrates rail slidably toward front, rear, left and right.
4, be characterised in that according to each described building jointing apparatus in the claim 1 to 3: the seam cover plate is installed in respectively on the substrate rail.
5, be characterised in that according to each described building jointing apparatus in the claim 1 to 4: baffle board has loose degree between the interval of building body, and it is by can install toward the erecting device that front and rear direction is slided on substrate rail separately.
6, be characterised in that according to each described building jointing apparatus in the claim 1 to 4: baffle board only is installed on the substrate rail by an end of erecting device.
7, be characterised in that according to each described building jointing apparatus in the claim 1 to 4: an end of baffle board is installed on the substrate rail on one side by erecting device, and the other end then is fixedly mounted on the building body that is provided with another substrate rail one side.
8, be characterised in that according to each described building jointing apparatus in the claim 1 to 7: baffle board is the plate made from rubber, metal material, or the plate made from these rubber, metal material and refractory slab or stratiform are piled up the laminated plate that forms etc., and can be crooked, it loosely is installed in the interval of building between the body, makes it to prevent by water, noise, wind, fire etc.
CN 86102612 1986-04-15 1986-04-15 Jointing apparatus for building Expired CN1008460B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86102612 CN1008460B (en) 1986-04-15 1986-04-15 Jointing apparatus for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86102612 CN1008460B (en) 1986-04-15 1986-04-15 Jointing apparatus for building

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CN86102612A true CN86102612A (en) 1987-10-28
CN1008460B CN1008460B (en) 1990-06-20

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CN 86102612 Expired CN1008460B (en) 1986-04-15 1986-04-15 Jointing apparatus for building

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101446127B (en) * 2007-11-26 2012-05-30 赫尔姆·费里德尔·昆尼有限及两合公司 Sectional bar track system
CN103132606A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-05 台州职业技术学院 Deformation joint of building
CN101687538B (en) * 2007-03-22 2014-08-13 空中客车营运有限公司 Gap covering device
CN105201083A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-30 深圳市中建南方装饰工程有限公司 Expansion joint structure used between floor slabs
CN105649112A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-08 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Sliding stainless steel cover plate device and actuation method thereof
CN106968331A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-21 高创建设股份有限公司 Construction steel structure
CN108868025A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-23 浙江东南网架股份有限公司 A kind of the flexible concertina seam device and its operating method of steel gutter
CN110761424A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-07 卢立才 Improved water leakage prevention structure for deformation joint of outdoor floor of building
CN110820472A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-21 天津市武清区建筑工程总公司 Large-area concrete ground expansion joint structure and construction method

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CN101748864B (en) * 2008-12-18 2011-08-10 方大集团股份有限公司 PC board roof
CN101864811A (en) * 2010-06-09 2010-10-20 江苏兴厦建筑安装有限公司 Expansion joint and aseismatic joint aluminium plate for exterior wall
CN103015539B (en) * 2011-09-28 2015-02-25 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Deformation joint building structure for floor of aluminum electrolysis workshop and construction method

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101687538B (en) * 2007-03-22 2014-08-13 空中客车营运有限公司 Gap covering device
CN101446127B (en) * 2007-11-26 2012-05-30 赫尔姆·费里德尔·昆尼有限及两合公司 Sectional bar track system
CN103132606A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-05 台州职业技术学院 Deformation joint of building
CN105201083A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-30 深圳市中建南方装饰工程有限公司 Expansion joint structure used between floor slabs
CN105649112A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-08 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Sliding stainless steel cover plate device and actuation method thereof
CN106968331A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-21 高创建设股份有限公司 Construction steel structure
CN106968331B (en) * 2017-04-28 2019-04-19 高创建工股份有限公司 Construction steel structure
CN108868025A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-23 浙江东南网架股份有限公司 A kind of the flexible concertina seam device and its operating method of steel gutter
CN110761424A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-07 卢立才 Improved water leakage prevention structure for deformation joint of outdoor floor of building
CN110761424B (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-04-13 卢立才 Improved water leakage prevention structure for deformation joint of outdoor floor of building
CN110820472A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-21 天津市武清区建筑工程总公司 Large-area concrete ground expansion joint structure and construction method

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