CN85106553A - Fountain brush - Google Patents

Fountain brush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN85106553A
CN85106553A CN85106553.8A CN85106553A CN85106553A CN 85106553 A CN85106553 A CN 85106553A CN 85106553 A CN85106553 A CN 85106553A CN 85106553 A CN85106553 A CN 85106553A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
brush holder
liquid
hole
fountain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN85106553.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1008596B (en
Inventor
朱乃武
朱春郁
夏经才
王学喜
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 85106553 priority Critical patent/CN1008596B/en
Publication of CN85106553A publication Critical patent/CN85106553A/en
Publication of CN1008596B publication Critical patent/CN1008596B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Have container or other can apply article a kind of belonging to, as the fountain brush of the device of paint, paste, water.It can store certain amount of fluid in the brush holder chamber, the energy adjustable ground is brushed equably continuously and used up to storing liquid.After the bristle of brush is damaged, can change.A spray equipment can be adorned in other end at brush holder, just becomes a sprayer.Brush of the present invention is by the brush holder that can store liquid of tubular, and the valve of brush holder lower end carries body brush, and bristle and brush holder lid are formed, and also have a shower nozzle annex.Liquid such as the brush that can make all size is used for brushing continuously, spray paint, coating, glue, Mo Chong.Bring great convenience to the user, also can improve the quality of coating simultaneously and save the masking liquid that applies.

Description

Fountain brush
The invention belongs to and have container or other and can apply article, as the brush class of the device of paint, paste, water.
Existing brush all by brush holder, plant body brush and bristle is formed, during with this brush brushing liquid, for example brushing paint, coating, glue, prepared Chinese ink or the like need be stained with the liquid that some need be brushed with brush earlier, and then brush and need the place of brushing to go.Because the liquid of being stained with on the bristle is limited, brush a few times just to use and done, need in container, remove to be stained with liquid again.Such operation is very inconvenient, must carry a container that holds this liquid when brushing, and needs are climbed the workman who brushes on ladder, and a heavy-handed bucket of carrying holding liquid is very inconvenient, also dangerous.
During with general brush brushing, the liquid of being stained with on the bristle can not be too many, and the too many place that can drip down and make dirty and need not brush perhaps makes the liquid that is coated with up too many.When brush paint, if brush is stained with lacquer too much, enamelled coating will be coated with very thickly and flow down, and causes the wrinkle of tears shape, makes enamelled coating very inhomogeneous.In order to guarantee the surface quality of enamelled coating, can only be stained with lacquer seldom at every turn, remove to be stained with in the container paint after brushing a few times again, very trouble.
Purpose of the present invention, make a kind of fountain brush exactly, in brush holder, can store the liquid of a constant volume, liquid can flow on the bristle gradually, and the brush liquid that just can always be brushed to storage uses up like this, and need not be stained with liquid a little while, brushing a little while, this just brings great convenience to the user, and is especially on ladder or the user of stenosis work, more helpful.A further object of the present invention is, makes the liquid that is stored in the brush holder, and flow can be regulated and can flow to bristle by the flow that the user needs and get on, so just can spread upon liquid very equably on the face that need smear, can be not thick instantly, thin instantly, thus obtain well-proportioned coating.A further object of the present invention is to make the interconvertible brush of a kind of bristle, when bristle is damaged the back and brush other parts when still being intact, can change bristle, and it is several using that a brush can be pushed up, a further object of the present invention is that the means of the means of brushing liquid and spraying liquid are combined on the brush, make brush have two kinds of functions of brushing and spraying, use more convenient.
The present invention realizes the purpose of inventing by following design,
A brush is by brush holder, brush holder lid, regulate and cut down and be with body brush to be formed.Brush holder is a hollow, and the inside can hold certain amount of fluid, and brush holder covers of brush holder, and when need poured into liquid, brush holder lid can be opened, pour into liquid after, the brush holder lid covers again.There is a control valve other end of brush holder, can block or regulate the flow that flows to bristle in the liquid of storing in the brush holder.Bristle is fixed on plants on the body brush, plants body brush and brush holder removably links together.When downward brushing, brush holder is on bristle, and liquid flows to bristle under the gravity effect; When upwards brushing, bristle is above brush holder, and gravity just can not make liquid flow to bristle to get on, in order to address this problem, a piston element also is housed in brush holder, it can be extraneous applied pressure, become the potential energy of spring, discharge gradually later on and liquid is pressed onto bristle gets on.
Another design of the present invention is after the brush holder of one of brush holder lid is taken away, link a hand again and lift spray equipment, become a device that can spray liquid, can finish various spraying operations, to the brush brushing less than recess or the eminence that reaches, can spray, accomplish the many usefulness of a brush like this, use more convenient.
Fountain brush of the present invention is compared with general wood handle brush, and its advantage is fairly obvious.It can expendable more liquid, till the liquid that is brushed to can is continuously used up, avoided repeatedly the trouble of being stained with liquid in the liquid container; Can regulate owing to flow to the fluid flow of bristle, so coating can be evenly, liquid can be saved; Because bristle can change, brush bad can to renew, brush holder and control valve can continue to use, once pushing up brush a few handle usefulness.Brushing 250 gram paint simultaneously with fountain brush of the present invention and general wood handle brush compares, the speed fountain brush of brushing is faster more than two times than common wood handle brush, because of the former can all pour into brush holder with 250 gram paint, can brush continuously, and wood handle brush can only dip in a spot printing a bit; Fountain brush is saved coating 2%~10% than this handle brush, has avoided when working because of the former droplet, has spattered and dry equal loss.After fountain brush is loaded onto shower nozzle, can also be used for spraying, its function has substantially exceeded wood handle brush.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fountain brush.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the fountain brush of spring piston is housed.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the fountain brush of shower nozzle is housed.
Fig. 4 is a structural representation of making the fountain brush of spread pen form.
Several embodiment now are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, fountain brush has the brush holder (1) of a hollow, its cross section can be the rectangle of hollow, circle or ellipse etc., the lower end of brush holder (1) enlarges its cross section to two sides and becomes a rectangle, there is long narrow flat hole (3) centre, the flat head in the lower end of brush holder (6) is shaped on a taper hole (4), interpenetrate in taper hole (4) and flat hole (3), one cone valve (5) is housed in the taper hole (4), they have identical tapering, be shaped on a flat through hole (2) in the middle of the cone valve (5), the threaded one end of cone valve (5) is linking an adjusting rod (14), adjusting rod (14) stretches out outside the brush holder (1) by the regulating tank on the flat head of brush holder (6), stir adjusting rod (14) and just can rotate cone valve (5), thereby the circulation area that can regulate flat interior flat hole (3) is until closing through hole.The big first side of taper hole (4) is shaped on internal thread, holding screw (12) is screwed in this screw, the terminal surface of holding screw (12) has a projection (11) to withstand the stub end of cone valve (5), regulate the turnover of holding screw (12) and just can regulate cone valve (5) and the fit clearance of taper hole (4) and mutual frictional force, to adapt to the needs of use.Be shaped on dovetail tenon (7) on the end face of flat head (6), plant on the end face of body brush and be shaped on dovetail groove (8), be shaped on dovetail groove on the face of the perhaps flat crown, plant and be shaped on the dovetail tenon on the body brush end face, plant body brush (10) and brush holder (1) removably links together by dovetail groove (8) and tenon (7), also there is flat hole to communicate in the middle of planting body brush (10) with the flat hole (3) of the flat head (6) of brush holder (1), bristle (9) is bonded at binding agent and carries on the body brush (10), is insoluble to organic solvent after this binding agent sclerosis.The top of brush holder (1) also has brush holder lid (15) cover threaded connection with brush, twists and goes can pour into liquid behind the brush holder lid (15), and then will fill in handle and cover (15) and screw on and prevent that liquid from pouring out.The present invention is as long as pour into liquid in the brush holder chamber, and the switching size of control valve just can meet the demands and brush continuously then.
As shown in Figure 2, be the fountain brush that has piston in the brush holder chamber.The brush holder of tubular (24) has a piston (21) in the chamber, and one of the wall (21) of living is being screwed a sealing cup (23), and the periphery of leather cup (23) and brush holder (24) inner hole wall seal slidably.A blind hole (20) is arranged in the middle of the piston (21), compression spring (22) is laid in blind hole (20) lining, the insertion endoporus (20) that convex shoulder is arranged of an elongated cylindrical bar (18) is pressed in above the spring (22), another sphere end of mast passes the endoporus that is screwed at the end cap (19) of piston one end, reaches outside the brush holder (24).Gu the external diameter of the convex shoulder of mast (18) is greater than the internal diameter of end cap (19) endoporus, so mast (18) can not pull out from endoporus.A female brush holder lid (17) and brush holder (24) threaded connection rotationally, the center of brush holder lid (17) has a shrinkage pool (16) to withstand the sphere end of mast.The valve arrangement of this brush lower end is planted body brush, and bristle is all identical with structure shown in Figure 1, has no longer repeated.
When brush of the present invention uses, screw out brush holder lid (17) earlier, the bristle of brush is partly immersed liquid, then with upwards suction of piston (21), just liquid can be sucked brush holder (24) chamber, and then valve cuts out, with several circles on the screw thread of brush holder lid (17) compression spring (22) on brush holder lid (17) screws in brush holder (24), open valve again, and be adjusted to the flow that needs and just can brush.Because of the active force of spring (22), piston (21) compressed liquid is so even brush is brushed up, the liquid in the brush holder chamber also can oppressedly flow to bristle and get on for brushing.
Fig. 3 has represented a kind of conversion of the fountain brush of structure shown in Figure 2, brush holder lid and piston are taken away, with spray equipment (a 25) threaded connection with internal thread on brush holder.During use, need only lift handle (26) repeatedly, liquid just can eject in nozzle, and its operation principle is identical with general injector.
Figure 4 shows that fountain brush shown in Figure 1 is made the spread pen form that its version is similar with fountain brush shown in Figure 1 basically.It has flat brush bar (28), and there is a taper hole lower end of brush holder support, and a cone valve (29) is housed in the taper hole, and there is a long and narrow flat through hole centre of cone valve, and rotating valve (29) just can be regulated circulation area and reach the purpose of regulating flow.The tapering of taper hole and cone valve is identical, and tapering is less, so need not axial thrust brake cone valve (29) can not drop out, planting body brush (30) removably is enclosed within the brush holder lower end hermetically and has long and narrow flat hole (31), bristle (32) is bonded at binding agent and plants on the body brush, is insoluble to organic solvent after the used adhesive cures.Brush bar (28) upper boom has screw, and a threaded brush holder lid (27) screws in screw.
During use, screw out brush holder lid (27), pour into liquid, and then screw in brush holder lid (27), regulate cone valve (29), just can brush continuously to required flow.
The above various fountain brush can be brushed the various liquid such as ink, glue, coating or paint of various colors.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of relating to, have container or other can apply the fountain brush of the device of article, by brush holder, plant body brush and bristle is formed, it is characterized in that brush holder is the container of hollow, but the inside contain fluid, one of brush holder has the brush holder lid, be used to pour into liquid and sealing pours into mouth, the other end of brush holder has the valve arrangement that can regulate flow, planting body brush is connected by a dismountable connecting structure and brush holder, and have through hole to pass through described valve arrangement to be communicated with the brush holder chamber, bristle is being planted on the body brush with binding agent, and the binding agent of curing can not be dissolved in organic solvent.
2, fountain brush as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the described valve arrangement that can regulate flow is that the flat head in brush holder (1) lower end (6) is shaped on a taper hole (4), interpenetrate in flat hole (3) in taper hole and the flat head (6), one cone valve (5) is housed in the taper hole (4), they have identical tapering, be shaped on a flat through hole (2) in the middle of the cone valve (5), the threaded one end of cone valve (5) is linking an adjusting rod (14), adjusting rod (14) stretches out outside the brush holder support by the regulating tank on the flat head of brush holder (6), the big first side of taper hole (4) is shaped on internal thread, holding screw (12) is screwed into and withstands cone valve (5) in this screw, regulates the turnover of holding screw (12) and just can regulate cone valve (5) and the fit clearance of taper hole (4) and mutual frictional force.
3, fountain brush as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described dismountable connecting structure is, be shaped on dovetail tenon (7) on the flat head of brush holder (6) end face, plant on the end face of body brush (10) and be shaped on dovetail groove (8), perhaps be shaped on dovetail groove on the face of the flat crown of brush holder, plant and be shaped on the dovetail tenon on the body brush end face, described dovetail tenon (7) embeds dovetail groove (8) and will plant body brush (10) and brush holder (1) removably links together.
4, fountain brush as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described bristle (9) is bonded in binding agent to plant on the body brush (10), can not be dissolved in organic solvent after the described adhesive cures.
5, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described fountain brush, it is characterized in that in the brush holder of described hollow a piston apparatus being housed also, this piston apparatus can become the potential energy of spring exerting pressure, discharge gradually and piston is advanced gradually, when bristle is higher than brush holder, also liquid can be extruded into bristle and gets on.
6, fountain brush as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described piston apparatus by push rod (18), piston body (21), spring (22), end cap with holes (19), and sealing cup (23) is formed.One of piston body (21) is screwed sealing cup (23), this leather cup (23) and brush holder (24) cavity seal slidably, a blind hole is arranged in the middle of the piston body (21), a compression spring (22) is housed in the blind hole, a push rod (18) is arranged above the spring, one of push rod (18) patchhole has convex shoulder, the hole of the end cap with holes (19) that is fixed on the piston body other end is passed in the other end of push rod, withstand brush holder lid (17) again, the convex shoulder diameter of push rod (18) is greater than the endoporus in end cap with holes (19) hole.
7, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described fountain brush, it is characterized in that described brush holder lid (17) can lift spray equipment (25) with hand and replace, like this brush both usable brush smear liquid, also available spray equipment sprays liquid.
8, fountain brush as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described brush holder (28) is flat hollow container, described valve arrangement is that the lower end of brush holder support has a taper hole, one cone valve (29) is housed in the taper hole, there is a long and narrow flat hole, road the centre of cone valve (29), the tapering of taper hole and cone valve (29) is identical little tapering, and described connecting structure is to plant the lower end that body brush (30) removably is enclosed within brush holder (28) hermetically.
CN 85106553 1985-08-21 1985-08-21 Fountain brush Expired CN1008596B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 85106553 CN1008596B (en) 1985-08-21 1985-08-21 Fountain brush

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 85106553 CN1008596B (en) 1985-08-21 1985-08-21 Fountain brush

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN85106553A true CN85106553A (en) 1987-02-18
CN1008596B CN1008596B (en) 1990-07-04

Family

ID=4795141

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 85106553 Expired CN1008596B (en) 1985-08-21 1985-08-21 Fountain brush

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1008596B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615100A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-05 长兴诺英五金工具有限公司 Painting roller
CN107031112A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-11 安徽柳峰包装材料有限责任公司 A kind of paper packing box automatic double surface gluer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615100A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-05 长兴诺英五金工具有限公司 Painting roller
CN103615100B (en) * 2013-11-08 2016-05-25 长兴诺英五金工具有限公司 Rendering roller
CN107031112A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-11 安徽柳峰包装材料有限责任公司 A kind of paper packing box automatic double surface gluer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1008596B (en) 1990-07-04

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